INFINITIVE PAST SIMPLE PAST PARTICIPLE

be [bɪː] was/were [wɒz/wɜː]

been [bɪːn] być

become [bɪˈkʌm]

became [bɪˈkeɪm] become [bɪˈkʌm] stawać się

begin [bɪˈgɪn] began [bɪˈgæn] begun [bɪˈgʌn] zaczynać (się)

break [breɪk] broke [brəʊk] broken [ˈbrəʊkən] łamać, psuć (się), potłuc

bring [brɪŋ] brought [brɔːt] brought [brɔːt] przynosić

build [bɪld] built [bɪlt] built [bɪlt] budować

burn [bɜːn] burned [bɜːnd]/burnt [bɜːnt]

burned [bɜːnd]/burnt [bɜːnt]

palić (się), oparzyć (się)

buy [baɪ] bought [bɔːt] bought [bɔːt] kupować

can [kæn] could [kʊd] been able to [bɪːnˈeɪbltə]

móc, potrafić

catch [kætʃ] caught [kɔːt] caught [kɔːt] łapać

choose [tʃʊːz] chose [tʃəʊz] chosen [ˈtʃəʊzn] wybierać

come [kʌm] came [keɪm] come [kʌm] przychodzić

cost [kɒst] cost [kɒst] cost [kɒst] kosztować

cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] ciąć

do [dʊː] did [dɪd] done [dʌn] robić

draw [drɔː] drew [drʊː] drawn [drɔːn] rysować

dream [drɪːm] dreamed [drɪːmd]/dreamt [dremt]

dreamed [drɪːmd]/dreamt [dremt]

śnić, marzyć

drink [drɪnk] drank [drænk] drunk [drʌnk] pić

drive [draɪv] drove [drəʊv] driven [ˈdrɪvn] prowadzić samochód

eat [ɪːt] ate [et] eaten [ˈɪːtn] jeść

fall [fɔːl] fell [fel] fallen [ˈfɔːln] upadać

feed [fɪːd] fed [fed] fed [fed] karmić

feel [fɪːl] felt [felt] felt [felt] czuć (się)

fight [faɪt] fought [fɔːt] fought [fɔːt] walczyć

find [faɪnd] found [faʊnd] found [faʊnd] znajdować

fly [flaɪ] flew [flʊː] flown [fləʊn] latać

forget [fəˈget] forgot [fəˈgɒt] forgotten [fəˈgɒtn] zapominać

forgive [fəˈgɪv] forgave [fəˈgeɪv] forgiven [fəˈgɪvn] wybaczyć

get [get] got [gɒt] got [gɒt] dostawać

give [gɪv] gave [geɪv] given [ˈgɪvn] dawać

go [gəʊ] went [went] gone [gɒn] iść, jechać

grow [grəʊ] grew [grʊː] grown [grəʊn] rosnąć, sadzić

hang [hæŋ] hung [hʌŋ] hung [hʌŋ] wisieć

have [hæv] had [hæd] had [hæd] mieć

hear [hɪə] heard [hɜːd] heard [hɜːd] słyszeć

hit [hɪt] hit [hɪt] hit [hɪt] uderzać

hold [həʊld] held [held] held [held] trzymać

hurt [hɜːt] hurt [hɜːt] hurt [hɜːt] ranić

keep [kɪːp] kept [kept] kept [kept] (za)trzymać

know [nəʊ] knew [njʊː] known [nəʊn] wiedzieć, znać

learn [lɜːn] learned [lɜːnd]/learnt [lɜːnt]

learned [lɜːnd]/learnt [lɜːnt]

uczyć się

leave [lɪːv] left [left] left [left] opuszczać

lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] p ożyczyć (komuś)

let [let] let [let] let [let] pozwolić

lie [laɪ] lay [leɪ] lain [leɪn] kłaść (się)

Irregular Verbs ListINFINITIVE PAST SIMPLE PAST PARTICIPLE

lose [lʊːz] lost [lɒst] lost [lɒst] gubić, stracić

make [meɪk] made [meɪd] made [meɪd] robić

meet [mɪːt] met [met] met [met] spotykać

pay [peɪ] paid [peɪd] paid [peɪd] płacić

put [pʊt] put [pʊt] put [pʊt] kłaść

read [rɪːd] read [red] read [red] czytać

ride [raɪd] rode [rəʊd] ridden [ˈrɪdn] jeździć (na)

ring [rɪŋ] rang [ræŋ] rung [rʌŋ] dzwonić

run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run [rʌn] biegać

say [seɪ] said [sed] said [sed] mówić

see [sɪː] saw [sɔː] seen [sɪːŋ] widzieć

sell [sel] sold [səʊld] sold [səʊld] sprzedawać

send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] wysyłać

set [set] set [set] set [set] ustawić

show [ʃəʊ] showed [ʃəʊd] shown [ʃəʊn] pokazać

sing [sɪŋ] sang [sæŋ] sung [sʌŋ] śpiewać

sit [sɪt] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] siedzieć

sleep [slɪːp] slept [slept] slept [slept] spać

speak [spɪːk] spoke [spəʊk] spoken [ˈspəʊkən] mówić

spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] spędzać, wydawać

stand [stæŋd] stood [stʊd] stood [stʊd] stać

steal [stɪːl] stole [stəʊl] stolen [ˈstəʊlən] kraść

sweep [swɪːp] swept [swept] swept [swept] zamiatać

swim [swɪm] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] pływać

take [teɪk] took [tʊk] taken [ˈteɪkən] brać

teach [tɪːtʃ] taught [tɔːt] taught [tɔːt] uczyć (kogoś)

tell [tel] told [təʊld] told [təʊld] powiedzieć, opowiadać

think [θɪnk] thought [θɔːt] thought [θɔːt] myśleć

understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd]

understood [ˌʌndəˈstʊd]

understood [ˌʌndəˈstʊd]

rozumieć

wake [weɪk] woke [wəʊk] woken [ˈwəʊkən] budzić (się)

wear [weə] wore [wɔː] worn [wɔːn] nosić, mieć na sobie

win [wɪn] won [wʌn] won [wʌn] wygrywać

write [raɪt] wrote [rəʊt] written [ˈrɪtn] pisać

135Irregular verbs list