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Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series B Zentralblatt Reihe! für Veterinärmedizin Infectious Diseases, Immunobiology, Food Hygiene, Public Health Edited by / Herausgegeben von O.-R. KAADEN A.MAYR E.SCHARRER B.SCHIEFER H.SPÖRRI München München Zürich Saskatoon Zürich VOLUME/BAND 38, 1991 299 Figures/Abbildungen 185 Tables/Tabellen NwP) |yUgy Scientific Publishers Berlin and Hamburg

Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series B Zentralblatt Reihe! für … · 2013. 7. 19. · COULIBALY and B. LIESS: Clinical , Post Mortem and Virologi-cal Findings after Simultaneous

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Page 1: Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series B Zentralblatt Reihe! für … · 2013. 7. 19. · COULIBALY and B. LIESS: Clinical , Post Mortem and Virologi-cal Findings after Simultaneous

Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series B Zentralblatt Reihe! für Veterinärmedizin Infectious Diseases, Immunobiology, Food Hygiene, Public Health

Edited by / Herausgegeben von

O . - R . KAADEN A . M A Y R E.SCHARRER B.SCHIEFER H.SPÖRRI

München München Zürich Saskatoon Zürich

VOLUME/BAND 38, 1991

299 Figures/Abbildungen 185 Tables/Tabellen

NwP) |yUgy Scientific Publishers Berlin and Hamburg

Page 2: Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series B Zentralblatt Reihe! für … · 2013. 7. 19. · COULIBALY and B. LIESS: Clinical , Post Mortem and Virologi-cal Findings after Simultaneous

Index Vol. 38 Inhaltsverzeichnis zum achtunddreißigsten Band

T o our Readers and Authors / A n unsere Leser und Autoren 1

Review Article / Review-Artikel

G L Ü N D E R , G . , O . S I E G M A N N und W . K O H L E R : Krankheiten und Todesursachen bei einheimi­

schen Wi ldvöge ln . — Eine Literaturübers icht —. (Diseases and causes of death in native wild birds — Literature Review —) 241

K O H L E R , W . , see G L Ü N D E R , S I E G M A N N und K O H L E R 241

S I E G M A N N , O . , see G L Ü N D E R , S I E G M A N N und K O H L E R 241

Original Papers / Originalarbeiten

A D O N E , R. , F . C I U C H I N I , C . P I S T O I A , G . M A R C O N and G . P I C C I N I N N O : Protective Activity to

Murine Experimental Brucellosis Conferred by Monoclonal Ant ibody ISS/32 An t i -B.abortus 397

A H R E N S , P. , see F E E N S T R A , M A D S E N , FRI IS , M E Y L T N G and A H R E N S 195

A I D A , Y . , see O K A D A , H O S O K A W A , A I D A and O H S H I M A 707

Ä K E R B L O M , L . , see M A G N U S S O N , Ä K E R B L O M and F O S S U M 321

A L E N I U S , S., see T R A V E N , A L E N I U S , F O S S U M and L A R S S O N 453

A L I - V E H M A S , T . , M . L O U H I and M . S A N D H O L M : Automation of the Resazurin Reduction Test using Fluorometry of Microtitration Trays 358

A M A D O R I , M . , see B E R N E R I , A M A D O R I , C E C C A R E L L I , G U A D A G N I N I and B O L Z A N I 60

A M T S B E R G , G . , see W I T T E N B R I N K , W E N , B Ö H M E R , A M T S B E R G und B I N D E R 411

A R I K A W A , J . , see K O B A Y A S H I , I T A K U R A , A R I K A W A and H A S H I M O T O 657

A R I K A W A , J . , see also M O R I , K O B A Y A S H I , I T A K U R A , A R I K A W A and H A S H I M O T O 665

A U R S J 0 , J . , see 0 S T E R Ä S , S A N D V I K , A U R S J O , G J U L and J O R S T A D 513

A W A D - M A S A L M E H , M . , see L A P A N , A W A D - M A S A L M E H , H A R T I G und S I L B E R 589

B A R T O S Z C Z E , M . , K . K R U P A and J . R O S Z K O W S K I : E L I S A for Assessing Toxoplasma gondii Antibodies in Pigs 263

B A U M A N N , M . , see B U S C H M A N N and B A U M A N N 90

B A U M G Ä R T N E R , W . , see D U R C H F E L D , B A U M G Ä R T N E R and K R A K O W K A 505

B E N D A , V . , and P. M Ä D R : Assessment of Lymphocyte and Phagocytic Functions in Goats treated with Glucan 681

B E N N E J E A N , G . , see K L E S , M O R I N , P L A S S I A R T , G U I T T E T et B E N N E J E A N 610

B E R G H E N , P. , see H I L D E R S O N , D O R N Y , B E R G H E N , V E R C R U Y S S E , F R A N S E N and B R A E M 25

B E R G M A N N , H . , see L I E B E R M A N N , B E R G M A N N , L A N G E und S C H I R R M E I E R 621

B E R N A B E , A . , see N A V A R R O , B E R N A B E , G Ö M E Z , S Ä N C H E Z and G Ö M E Z 231

B E R N E R I , C . , M . A M A D O R I , A . C E C C A R E L L I , P. F. G U A D A G N I N I and E . B O L Z A N I : Comparative

Evaluation of Specific Vaccines and Immuno-Modulators in Disease Contro l of Beef Cattle 60 B I E L E C K I , W . , see F R Y M U S , B I E L E C K I and J A K U B O W S K I 265

B I E R M A N N , U R S U L A , and H . K R A U S S : Detection of Virus in Connection with "European Brown Hare Syndrome" in Hesse, F . R . G -1

B I N , H . , see U N G A R - W A R O N , P A Z , S H K A P , B I N and P I P A N O 492

B I N D E R , A . , see W I T T E N B R I N K , W E N , B Ö H M E R , A M T S B E R G und B I N D E R 411

B O C K L I S C H , H . , S Y B I L L E K R E U S E L , A N N E T T E B R Y S and H . P F Ü T Z N E R : Experimental Infection of

the Udder of Ewes Due to Mycoplasma bovis 385 B O E R - L U Y T Z E , E . D E , see V A N O I R S C H O T , B R U I N , D E B O E R - L U Y T Z E and S M O L D E R S 391

B O G N A R , G . , see M E R Z A , T I B O R , K U C S E R A , B O G N A R and M O R E I N 306

B Ö H M , R., see R E I C H E und B Ö H M 269

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Index Volume 38/Inhaltsverzeichnis zum achtunddreiß igsten Band V I I

B Ö H M E R , N . , see W I T T E N B R I N K , W E N , B Ö H M E R , A M T S B E R G und B I N D E R 411

B O L Z A N I , E . , see B E R N E R I , A M A D O R I , C E C C A R E L L I , G U A D A G N I N I and B O L Z A N I 60

B O R D I N G , A . , see F R A N D S E N , F O G E D , P E T E R S E N and B O R D I N G 345

B Ö T C H E R , L . , A . L Ü B K E and E . H E L L M A N N : I n vitro Binding of Pasteurella multocida Cel l Wall Preparations to Tracheal Mucus of Cattle and Swine and to a Tracheal Epithel Cel l Wall Preparation of Cattle 721

B O U J O N , P. , see G O T T S T E I N , D E P L A Z E S , E C K E R T , M Ü L L E R , S C H O T T , H E L L E , B O U J O N , W O L F E ,

W A N D E L E R , S C H W I E T E and M O E G L E 161

B R A E M , L . , see H I L D E R S O N , D O R N Y , B E R G H E N , V E R C R U Y S S E , F R A N S E N and B R A E M 25

B R A T A N I C H , A . C . , S. I. S A R D I , E . N . S M I T S A A R T and A . A . S C H U D E L : Comparative Studies of

B H V - 1 Variants by I n Vivo — I n V i t r o Tests 41 B R I N E R , J . , see W A L D V O G E L , H A S S A M , W E I L E N M A N N , T R A T S C H I N , S I E G L , H Ä N I C H E N , B R I N E R

and P O S P I S C H I L 353

B R U I N , G . , see V A N O I R S C H O T , B R U I N , D E B O E R - L U Y T Z E and S M O L D E R S 391

B R Y S , A . , see B O C K L I S C H , K R E U S E L , B R Y S and P F Ü T Z N E R 385

B Ü R K I , F . , N . N O W O T N Y , J . O U L E H L A , O . S C H M E H L I K , K . M Ö S T L , C . P A L L A N and E . R O S S ­

M A N I T H : Attempts to Immunoprotect Adult Horses, Specifically Pregnant Mares, with Commercial Vaccines against Clinical Disease Induced by Equine Herpesvirus-1 432

B U R T S C H E R , H . , see W E I S S E N B Ö C K und B U R T S C H E R 481

B U S C H M A N N , H . , and M . B A U M A N N : Alterations of Cellular Immune Response during Intensive Training of Event Horses 90

C A R R A S C O , L . , F . R O D R I G U E Z , J . M A R T I N D E LAS M U L A S , P . W O H L S E I N and A . F E R N A N D E Z :

Immunohistological Diagnosis of Rabbit Haemorrhagic Disease in Experimentally Infected Rabbits in Spain 552

C A S T R Y C K , F. , see H O M M E Z , D E V R I E S E , C A S T R Y C K and M I R Y 441

C A S T R Y C K , F. , see also H O M M E Z , D E V R I E S E , M I R Y and C A S T R Y C K 575

C E C C A R E L L I , A . , see B E R N E R I , A M A D O R I , C E C C A R E L L I , G U A D A G N I N I and B O L Z A N I 60

C I U C H I N I , F. , see A D O N E , C I U C H I N I , P I S T O I A , M A R C O N and P I C C I N I N N O 397

C L A U S S E N , D . , V . S T R A U S S , S U S A N N E I S I N G , M A R T I N A J Ä G E R , T . S C H N I E D E R and M . S T O Y E : The

Helminth Fauna of the Common Seal (Phoca vitulina vitulina, L I N N E , 1758) of the Wadden Sea in Lower Saxony. Part 2: Nematodes 649

C L A U S S E N , D . , see also STRAUSS , C L A U S S E N , J Ä G E R , IS ING, S C H N I E D E R and S T O Y E 641

C O U L I B A L Y , C . O . Z . , see D A H L E , M O E N N I G , C O U L I B A L Y and LIESS 764

C R I P P A , L . , see S C A N Z I A N I , L U I N I , C R I P P A , N I G R E L L I and L A V A Z Z A 17

C Z E R N Y , C . - P . , A . M . E I S - H Ü I H N G E R , A . M A Y R , K . E . S C H N E W E I S and B . P F E I F E : Animal pox-

viruses transmitted from cat to man: current event with lethal end 421 C Z E R N Y , C . - P . , see also M I N K U S , C Z E R N Y and H E R M A N N S 701

D A H L E , J . , V . M O E N N I G , C . O . Z . C O U L I B A L Y and B. L I E S S : Clinical , Post Mortem and Virologi-

cal Findings after Simultaneous Inoculation of Pigs with H og Cholera and Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus 764

D A H M S , H E I K E , G . H A G E M A N N und A . H L I N A K : Vergleichende Untersuchungen zur Wertbemes­

sung von Rotlauf-Immunseren „Dessau" vom Schwein mittels Mäuseschutz-Tes t und E L I S A 581

D E P L A Z E S , P., see G O T T S T E I N , D E P L A Z E S , E C K E R T , M Ü L L E R , S C H O T T , H E L L E , B O U J O N , W O L F F ,

W A N D E L E R , S C H W I E T E and M O E G L E 161

D E V R I E S E , L . A . , see H O M M E Z , D E V R I E S E , C A S T R Y C K and M I R Y 441

D E V R I E S E , L . A . , see also H O M M E Z , D E V R I E S E , M I R Y and C A S T R Y C K 575

D O R N Y , P., see H I L D E R S O N , D O R N Y , B E R G H E N , V E R C R U Y S S E , F R A N S E N and B R A E M 25

D U R C H F E L D , B E A T E , W . B A U M G Ä R T N E R and S. K R A K O W K A : Intranasal Infection of Ferrets

(Mustela putorius furo) with Canine Parainfluenza Virus 505 D V Ö R Ä K , R., see V I T O V E C , K O U D E L A , K U D W E I S , S T E P Ä N E K , SMI'D and D V Ö R Ä K 215

E C K E R T , J . , see S Y D L E R , P O S P I S C H I L , G O T T S T E I N and E C K E R T 135

E C K E R T , J . , see also G O T T S T E I N , D E P L A Z E S , E C K E R T , M Ü L L E R , S C H O T T , H E L L E , B O U J O N , W O L F F ,

W A N D E L E R , S C H W I E T E and M O E G L E 161

E I S - H Ü B I N G E R , A . M . , see C Z E R N Y , E I S - H Ü B I N G E R , M A Y R , SCHNEWETS and P F E I F E 421

E R H A R D , M . , see J Ü N G L I N G , W I E D E M A N N , K Ü H L M A N N , E R H A R D , S C H M I D T and L Ö S C H 373

E R L E R , W . , see S C H I M M E L und E R L E R 382

E S Q U I V E L , P., see L E Y Ä N , N O R A M B U E N A , M E N A , F O L C H and E S Q U I V E L 673

F E E N S T R A , A . , E . B I S G A A R D M A D S E N , N . F . FRI IS , A . M E Y L I N G and P. A H R E N S : A Field Study of

Mycoplasma Bovis Infection in Cattle 195

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V I I I Index Volume 38 / Inhaltsverzeichnis zum achtunddre iß igs ten Band

F E R N A N D E Z , A . , see C A R R A S C O , R O D R I G U E Z , D E LAS M U L A S , W O H L S E I N and F E R N A N D E Z 552

F I S C H E R - S C H E R L , T H . , see S I O U T A S , H O F F M A N N , P F E I L - P U T Z I E N and F I S C H E R - S C H E R I 186

F O G E D , N . T . , see F R A N D S E N , F O G E D , P E T E R S E N and B O R D I N G 345

F O L C H , H . , see L E Y Ä N , N O R A M B U E N A , M E N A , F O L C H and E S Q U I V E L 673

F O S S U M , C , see M A G N U S S O N , Ä K E R B L O M and F O S S U M 321

F O S S U M , C , see also T R A V E N , A L E N I U S , F O S S U M and L A R S S O N 453

F R A N D S E N , P E E R L Y N G , N I E L S T/ÜKKER F O G E D , S V E N D K A J P E T E R S E N and A N N E B O R D I N G :

Characterization of Toxin from Different Strains of Pasteurella multocida Serotype A a n d D ' 345

F R A N S E N , J . , see H I L D E R S O N , D O R N Y , B E R G H E N , V E R C R U Y S S E , F R A N S E N and B R A E M 25

F R I I S , N . F. , see F E E N S T R A , M A D S E N , F R I I S , M E Y L I N G and A H R E N S 195

F R Y M U S , T . , W . B I E L E C K I and T. J A K U B O W S K I : Toxigenic Pasteurella multocida in Rabbits with Naturally Occurring Atrophie Rhinitis 265

F U E N T E , R. D E L A , see V A L L E , P I R I Z , D E LA F U E N T E and V A D I L L O 81

G E N I C O T , B . , F. M O U L I G N E A U and P. L E K E U X : Economic and Production Consequences of Liver Fluke Disease in Double-Muscled Fattening Cattle 203

G E R L A C H , H . , see K O P P E R S , G E R L A C H , K Ö S T E R S and S C H R Ö D E R 3

G J U L , G . G . , see 0 S T E R Ä S , S A N D V I K , A U R S J Ö , G J U L and J O R S T A D 513

G Ö M E Z , M . A . , see N A V A R R O , B E R N A B E , G Ö M E Z , S Ä N C H E Z and G Ö M E Z 231

G Ö M E Z , S., see N A V A R R O , B E R N A B E , G Ö M E Z , S Ä N C H E Z and G Ö M E Z 231

G O N Z A L E Z , C Y N T H I A , M . P . M U R T A U G H and S . K . M A H E S W A R A N : Genomic Distribution of a

Serotype 1 -Specific Antigen-Coding D N A Fragment of Pasteurella Haemolytica 599 G O R Y O , M . , see P A R K , K I D A , U E D A , O C H I A I , G O R Y O and I T A K U R A 749

G O T O , Y . , see Y O S H I D A , H A R A S A W A and G O T O 630

G O T T S T E I N , B A R B A R A , S U S A N N E I S I N G und M . S T O Y E : Parasitologische, klinische, hämatologische

und serologische Befunde bei Welpen nach galaktogener Infektion mit Ancylostoma caninum E R C O L A N I 1859 [Ancylostomidae]. (Parasitological, clinical, hematological and serological findings in puppies after lactogenic infection with Ancylostoma caninum E R C O L A N I 1859 [Ancylostomidae]) \ 111

G O T T S T E I N , B. , P . D E P L A Z E S , J . E C K E R T , B . M Ü L L E R , E . S C H O T T , O . H E L L E , P. B O U J O N ,

K . W O L F F , A . W A N D E L E R , U . S C H W I E T E and H . M O E G L E : Serological (Em2-ELISA) and

Parasitological Examinations of Fox Populations for Echinococcus multilocularis Infections 161 G O T T S T E I N , B . , see also S Y D L E R , P O S P I S C H I L , G O T T S T E I N and E C K E R T 135

G R U N D , S.: Slime Capsule and Fimbriae on Salmonella typhimurium var. cop. — Electron Microscopic Study 545

G U A D A G N I N I , P. F . , see B E R N E R I , A M A D O R I , C E C C A R E L L I , G U A D A G N I N I and B O L Z A N I 60

G U I T T E T , M . , see K L E S , M O R I N , P L A S S I A R T , G U I T T E T et B E N N E J E A N 610

H A D R I L L , D . J . , A . N . M O R R O W , I . D . H E R O N and J . L . R O B I N S O N : Effect of Insect Control on

the Occurrence and Distribution of Streptothricosis Lesions on Cattle 95 H A G E M A N N , G . , see D A H M S , H A G E M A N N und H L I N A K 581

H A M E T , N I C O L E , F R A N C O I S E S E I G L E - M U R A N D I and R E G I N E S T E I M A N : Contribution to the

Prophylaxis of Chicks Aspergillosis: Study of the Contamination of a Hatchery by Aspergillusfumigatus 529

H A N D E L A N D , K . , and O . S P A R B O E : Cerebrospinal Elaphostrongylosis in Dairy Goats in Nor th ­ern Norway 755

H A N D E L A N D , K . : Cerebrospinal Elaphostrongylosis in Sheep in Northern Norway 773 H Ä N I C H E N , T . , see W A L D V O G E L , H A S S A M , W E I L E N M A N N , T R A T S C H I N , S I E G L , H Ä N I C H E N ,

B R I N E R and P O S P I S C H I L 353

H A R A S A W A , R., see Y O S H I D A , H A R A S A W A and G O T O 630

H A R T I G , A . , see L A P A N , A W A D - M A S A L M E H , H A R T I G und S I L B E R 589

H A T T A , T . , see Z H A O , H I R A M U N E , K I K U C H I , Y A N A G A W A , I T O , H A T T A , S E R I K A W A and O E 743

H E L L E , O . , see G O T T S T E I N , D E P L A Z E S , E C K E R T , M Ü L L E R , S C H O T T , H E L L E , B O U J O N , W O L F F ,

W A N D E L E R , S C H W I E T E and M O E G L E 161

H E L L M A N N , E . , see B Ö T C H E R , L Ü B K E and H E L L M A N N 721

H E R M A N N S , W . , see M I N K U S , C Z E R N Y and H E R M A N N S 701

H E R O N , I. D . , see H A D R I L L , M O R R O W , H E R O N and R O B I N S O N 95

H A S H I M O T O , N . , see K O B A Y A S H I , I T A K U R A , A R I K A W A and H A S H I M O T O 657

H A S H I M O T O , N . , see also M O R I , K O B A Y A S H I , I T A K U R A , A R I K A W A and H A S H I M O T O 665

H A S S A M , S., see W A L D V O G E L , H A S S A M , W E I L E N M A N N , T R A T S C H I N , S I E G L , H Ä N I C H E N , B R I N E R

and P O S P I S C H I L 353

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Index Volume 38 / Inhaltsverzeichnis zum achtunddreiß igsten Band IX

H i G A S H i T A N f , I . , see N A G A H A T A , K O J I M A , H I G A S H I T A N T , O G A W A and N Ö D A 49

H I L D E R S O N , H . , P. D O R N Y , H . B E R G H E N , J . V E R C R U Y S S E , J . F R A N S E N and L . B R A E M : Gastrin and

Pepsinogen Changes Dür ing an Ostertagia ostertagi Challenge Infection in Calves 25 H I N A I D Y , H . K . : Beitrag zur Biologie des Dipylidium caninum, 2. Mitteilung. (A contribution on

the biology of Dipylidium caninum, Part II) 329 H I R A M U N E , T . , K . O N I S H I , N . K I K U C H I and R . Y A N A G A W A : Phase Variation of Pil i of Coryne-

bacterium pilosum 303 H I R A M U N E , T . , see also K A T S U M I , K O D A M A , M I K I , H I R A M U N E , K I K U C H I , Y A N A G A W A and

N A K A Z A W A 299

H I R A M U N E , T . , see also Z H A O , H I R A M U N E , K I K U C H I , Y A N A G A W A , I T O , H A T T A , S E R I K A W A and

O E 743 H L I N A K , A . , see D A H M S , H A G E M A N N und H L I N A K 581

H O I i M A N N , R. W . , see S I O U T A S , H O F F M A N N , P F E I L - P U T Z I E N and F I S C H E R - S C H E R L 186

H O M M E Z , J . , L . A . D E V R I E S E , F . C A S T R Y C K and C . M I R Y : Beta-Hemolytic Streptococci from

Pigs: Bacteriological Diagnosis 441 H O M M E Z , J . , L . A . D E V R I E S E , C . M I R Y and F . C A S T R Y C K : Characterization of 2 Croups of

Actinomyces-like Bacteria Isolated from Purulent Lesions in Pigs 575 H O N D A , E I I C H I , T A K A H I D E T A N I G U C H I , M A K O T O W A T A N A B E and T E T S U O K U M A G A I : Detection

of Bovine Rhinotracheitis Virus Antibody by Neutralizing Test and E L I S A in Experimen-tally Infected Rabbits 55

H O N D A , E . , M . M A S E , K . O K A Z A K I and T . K U M A G A I : Inhibition of Virus Attachment of C P K

Cells by Monoclonal Antibody to Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus 106 H O S O K A W A , Y . , see O K A D A , H O S O K A W A , A I D A and O H S H I M A 707

H U B E R , C , see P R I E B E , H U B E R , M Ä R T L B A U E R und T E R P L A N 209

I S I N G , S., see G O T T S T E I N , I S I N G and S T O Y E 111

I S I N G , S., see also STRAUSS , C L A U S S E N , J Ä G E R , I S I N C , S C H N I E D E R and S T O Y E 641

IS ING, S., see also C L A U S S E N , STRAUSS, I S I N G , J Ä G E R , S C H N I E D E R and S T O Y E 649

I T A K U R A , C , see K O B A Y A S H I , I T A K U R A , A R I K A W A and H A S H I M O T O 657

I T A K U R A , C , see also M O R I , K O B A Y A S H I , I T A K U R A , A R I K A W A and H A S H I M O T O 665

I T A K U R A , C , see also P A R K , K I D A , U E D A , O C H I A I , G O R Y O and I T A K U R A 749

I T O , S., see Z H A O , H I R A M U N E , K I K U C H I , Y A N A G A W A , I T O , H A T T A , S E R I K A W A and O E 743

J Ä G E R , M . , see STRAUSS , C L A U S S E N , J Ä G E R , I S I N G , S C H N I E D E R and S T O Y E 641

J Ä G E R , M . , see also C L A U S S E N , STRAUSS, I S I N G , J Ä G E R , S C H N I E D E R and S T O Y E 649

J A K U B O W S K I , T . , see F R Y M U S , B I E L E C K I and J A K U B O W S K I 265

J E N S E N , H . E . , H . V . K R O G H and H . S C H O N H E Y D E R : Bovine Mycotie Abortion — A Compara-

tive Study of Diagnostic Methods 33 J I M E N E Z , C , see P O L T E N , J I M E N E Z und S C H L I E S S E R 714

J O N S S O N , P., see M A M O , S A N D G R E N , L I N D A H L and J O N S S O N 401

J O R S T A D , A . , see O S T E R A S , S A N D V I K , A U R S J O , G J U L and J O R S T A D 513

J Ü N G L I N G , A . , V . W I E D E M A N N , R. K Ü H L M A N N , M . E R H A R D , P . S C H M I D T and U . L Ö S C H : Chicken

Egg Antibodies for Prophylaxis and Therapy of Infectious Intestinal Diseases. IV. I n vitro Studies on Protective Effects against Adhesion of Enterotoxogenic Escherichia coli to Isolated Enterocytes 373

K A A D E N , O . - R . , see T R U Y E N and K A A D E N 463

K Ä U F E R - W E I S S , I . , see Z I E G L E R , K Ä U F E R - W E I S S and Z A H N E R 123

K A T S U M I , M . , N O R I K O K O D A M A , Y U K A R I M I K I , T . H I R A M U N E , N . K I K U C H I , R . Y A N A G A W A and

M . N A K A Z A W A : Typing of Rhodococcus equi Isolated from Submaxillary Lymph Nodes of Pigs in Japan 299

K A W A B A T A , H . , see M O C H I Z U K I , K A W A B A T A and W A N G J I N S H E N G 99

K I D A , H . , see P A R K , K I D A , U E D A , O C H I A I , G O R Y O and I T A K U R A 749

K I K U C H I , N . , see K A T S U M I , K O D A M A , M I K I , H I R A M U N E , K I K U C H I , Y A N A G A W A and N A K A Z A W A . 299

K I K U C H I , N . , see also H I R A M U N E , O N I S H I , K I K U C H I and Y A N A G A W A 303

K I K U C H I , N . , see also Z H A O , H I R A M U N E , K I K U C H I , Y A N A G A W A , I T O , H A T T A , S E R I K A W A and O E . 743

K L E S , V I R G T N I E , M . M O R I N , G . P L A S S I A R T , M I C H E L E G U I T T E T et G . B E N N E J E A N : Isolement d'un

Adenovirus Responsable d'un Cas de Pancreatite chez la Pintade 610 K O B A Y A S H I , K . , C . I T A K U R A , J . A R I K A W A and N . H A S H I M O T O : Renal Lesions in Rats Infected

with Rattus Serotype Hantavirus (SR-11 strain) 657 K O B A Y A S H I , K . , see also M O R I , K O B A Y A S H I , I T A K U R A , A R I K A W A and H A S H I M O T O 665

K O C H , W . , and W . R I T T E R : Experimental Examinations Concerning the Problem of Deformed Emerging Bees after Infestation with Varroa jacobsoni 337

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K O D A M A , N . , see K A T S U M I , K O D A M A , M I K I , H I R A M U N E , K I K U C H I , Y A N A G A W A and N A K A Z A W A . 2 9 9

K O J I M A , N . , see N A G A H A T A , K O J I M A , H I G A S H I T A N I , O G A W A and N Ö D A 49

K O P P E R S , N . , H E L G A G E R L A C H , J . K Ö S T E R S und K . H . S C H R Ö D E R : Aviäre Mykobakteriose

durch bisher nicht identifizierbare S tämme. (Avian Mycobacteriosis by Strains so far not Identifiable) 3

K Ö S T E R S , J . , see K O P P E R S , G E R L A C H , K Ö S T E R S und S C H R Ö D E R 3

K O U D E L A , B . , see V T ' T O V E C , K O U D E L A , K U D W E I S , S T E P Ä N E K , SMI'D and D V Ö R Ä K 2 1 5

K R A K O W K A , S., see D U R C H E E L D , B A U M G Ä R T N E R and K R A K O W K A 505

K R A U S S , H . , see T H I E L E , L Ä M M L E R , S T I N G and K R A U S S 11

K R A U S S , H . , see also B I E R M A N N and K R A U S S 21

K R E U S E L , S., see B O C K L I S C H , K R E U S E L , BRYS and P E Ü T Z N E R 385

K R O G H , H . V . , see J E N S E N , K R O G H and S C H O N H E Y D E R 33

K R U P A , K . , see B A R T O S Z C Z E , K R U P A and R O S Z K O W S K I 263

K U C S E R A , L . , see M E R Z A , T I B O R , K U C S E R A , B O G N A R and M O R E I N 306

K U D W E I S , M . , see V I T O V E C , K O U D E L A , K U D W E I S , S T E P Ä N E K , SMI'D and D V O R A K 2 1 5

K Ü H L M A N N , R., see W I E D E M A N N , L I N C K H , K Ü H L M A N N , S C H M I D T and L Ö S C H 2 8 3

K Ü H L M A N N , R., see also J Ü N G L I N G , W I E D E M A N N , K Ü H L M A N N , E R H A R D , S C H M I D T and L Ö S C H . . . 373

K U M A G A I , T . , see H O N D A , T A N I G U C H I , W A T A N A B E and K U M A G A I 55

K U M A G A I , T . , see also H O N D A , M A S E , O K A Z A K I and K U M A G A I 106

K U W A N O , A . : Inhibitory Effect of Sulfamonomethoxine on Capsule Formation of Bordetella bronchiseptica 685

L Ä M M L E R , C H . : Comparative Studies on Bacteriolytic Properties of Staphylococcus cbromogenes and Staphylococcus hyicus 468

L Ä M M L E R , C . : Biochemical and Serological Properties of Streptococcus uberis 737 L Ä M M L E R , C . , see also T H I E L E , L Ä M M L E R , S T I N G and K R A U S S 11

L Ä M M L E R , C . , see W I B A W A N , L A U T R O U and L Ä M M L E R 731

L A N G E , E . , see L I E B E R M A N N , B E R G M A N N , L A N G E und S C H I R R M E I E R 621

L A P A N , G U D R U N , M . A W A D - M A S A L M E H , A . H A R T I G und R . S I L B E R : Untersuchungen an

Taylorella equigenitalis: Zellwandproteine, Genomfingerprints, Plasmide, Adhäs ion und Toxiz i tä t 589

L A R S S O N , B . , see T R A V E N , A L E N I U S , F O S S U M and L A R S S O N 4 5 3

L A U T R O U , Y . , see W I B A W A N , L A U T R O U and L Ä M M L E R 731

L A V A Z Z A , A . , see S C A N Z I A N I , L U I N I , C R I P P A , N I G R E L L I and L A V A Z Z A 17

L E K E U X , P. , see G E N I C O T , M O U L I G N E A U and L E K E U X 203

L E Y Ä N , V . , L . N O R A M B U E N A , M A R I A N E L A M E N A , H . F O L C H , and P. E S Q U I V E L : Experimental

Autoimmune Thyroiditis. (II. A n Immunocytochemical and Ultrastructural Study of the Lesion) 673

L I E B E R M A N N , H . T . , H . B E R G M A N N , E L K E L A N G E und H . S C H I R R M E I E R : Hämorrhag i sche Sep-

t ikämie der Kaninchen (Rabbit Haemorrhagic Disease, R H D ) — Untersuchungen zum quantitativen Antigennachweis 621

LTESS, B . , see D A H L E , M O E N N I G , C O U L I B A L Y and LIESS 764

L I N C K H , E . , see W I E D E M A N N , L I N C K H , K Ü H L M A N N , S C H M I D T and L Ö S C H 283

L I N D A H L , M . , see M A M O , S A N D G R E N , L I N D A H L and J O N S S O N 401

L I N D B E R G , A . A . , see S E G A L L and L I N D B E R G 142

L I N D B E R G , A . A . , see also S E G A L L and L I N D B E R G 169

L Ö S C H , U . , see J Ü N G L I N G , W I E D E M A N N , K Ü H L M A N N , E R H A R D , S C H M I D T and L Ö S C H 373

L Ö S C H , U . , see also W I E D E M A N N , L I N C K H , K Ü H L M A N N , S C H M I D T and L Ö S C H 283

L O U H I , M . , see A L I - V E H M A S , L O U H I and S A N D H O L M 358

L Ü B K E , A . , see B Ö T C H E R , L Ü B K E and H E L L M A N N 721

L U I N I , M . , see S C A N Z I A N I , L U I N I , C R I P P A , N I G R E L L I and L A V A Z Z A 17

M Ä D R , P., see B E N D A and M Ä D R 681

M A D S E N , E . B. , see F E E N S T R A , M A D S E N , FRI IS , M E Y L I N G and A H R E N S 195

M A G N U S S O N , U . , L . Ä K E R B L O M and C . F O S S U M : Detection of Porcine M H C Class II Antigens in

Different Immunoassays 321 M A H E S W A R A N , S. K . , see G O N Z A L E Z , M U R T A U G H and M A H E S W A R A N 599

M A M O , W U B S H E T , C H A R L O T T E H A L L E N S A N D G R E N , M A T S L I N D A H L and P E R J O N S S O N : Induc-

tion of Anti-Phagocytic Surface Properties of Staphylococcus aureus from Bovine Mastitis by Growth in Mi lk Whey 401

M A R C O N , G . , see A D O N E , C I U C H I N I , P I S T O I A , M A R C O N and P I C C I N I N N O 397

M A R T I N O , P. E . , J . J . M A R T I N O and J . A . V I L L A R : A Note on Diseases of Mink 2 2 7

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M A R T I N O , J . J . , see M A R T I N O , M A R T I N O and V I L L A R 227

M Ä R T L B A U E R , E . , see P R I E M - , H U B E R , M Ä R T L B A U E R und T E R P L A N 209

M A S E , M . , see H O N D A , M A S E , O K A Z A K I and K U M A G A I 106

M A Y R , A . , see C Z E R N Y , E I S - H Ü B I N G E R , M A Y R , S C H N E W E I S and P F E I F E 421

M E N A , M . , see L E Y Ä N , N O R A M B U E N A , M E N A , P O L C H and E S Q U I V E L 673

M E R Z A , M . , S . T I B O R , L . K U C S E R A , G . B O G N A R and B. M O R E I N : I S C O M of B H V - 1 Envelope

Glycoproteins Protected Calves 306 M E Y L I N G , A . , see F E E N S T R A , M A D S E N , F R I I S , M E Y L I N G and A H R E N S 195

M I K I , Y . , see K A T S U M I , K O D A M A , M I K I , H I R A M U N E , K I K U C H I , Y A N A G A W A and N A K A Z A W A 299

M I N K U S , G . , C . - P . C Z E R N Y and W . H E R M A N N S : Immunohistological Detection of Orthopox Virus Antigen 701

M I R Y , C , see H O M M E Z , D E V R I E S E , C A S T R Y C K and M I R Y 441

M I R Y , C , see also H O M M E Z , D E V R I E S E , M I R Y and C A S T R Y C K 575

M O C H I Z U K I , M . , H . K A W A B A T A and W A N G J I N S H E N G : Antigenic and Genomic Comparisons of

Some Feline Parvovirus Subspecies Strains 99 M O E G L E , H . , see G O T T S T E I N , D E P L A Z E S , E C K E R T , M Ü L L E R , S C H O T T , H E L L E , B O U J O N , W O L F F ,

W A N D E L E R , S C H W I E T E and M O E G L E 161

M O E N N I G , V . , see D A H L E , M O E N N I G , C O U L I B A L Y and LIESS 764

M O R E I N , B. , see M E R Z A , T I B O R , K U C S E R A , B O G N A R and M O R E I N 306

M O R I , F . , K . K O B A Y A S H I , C . I T A K U R A , J . A R I K A W A and N . H A S H I M O T O : Pathological Studies on

Central Nervous Tissues of Rats Infected with Rattus Serotype Hantavirus (SR-11 Strain) . 665 M O R I N , M . , see K L E S , M O R I N , P L A S S I A R T , G U I T T E T et B E N N E J E A N 610

M O R R O W , A . N . , see H A D R I L L , M O R R O W , H E R O N and R O B I N S O N 95

M Ö S T L , K . , see B Ü R K I , N O W O T N Y , O U L E H L A , S C H M E H L I K , M Ö S T L , P A L L A N and R O S S M A N I T H . . . 432

M o u L I G N E A U , F. , see G E N I C O T , M O U L I G N E A U and L E K E U X 203

M U L A S , J . M . D E LAS , see C A R R A S C O , R O D R I G U E Z , DE LAS M U L A S , W O H L S E I N and F E R N A N D E Z . . . 552

M Ü L L E R , B . , see G O T T S T E I N , D E P L A Z E S , E C K E R T , M Ü L L E R , S C H O T T , H E L L E , B O U J O N , W O L F F ,

W A N D E L E R , S C H W I E T E and M O E G L E 161

M U R T A U G H , M . P. , see G O N Z A L E Z , M U R T A U G H and M A H E S W A R A N 599

N A G A H A T A , H . , N . K O J I M A , I. H I G A S H I T A N I , H . O G A W A and H . N Ö D A : Postnatal Changes in

Lymphocyte Function of Dairy Calves 49 N A K A Z A W A , M . , see K A T S U M I , K O D A M A , M I K I , H I R A M U N E , K I K U C H I , Y A N A G A W A and

N A K A Z A W A 299

N A V A R R O , J . A . , A . B E R N A B E , M . A . G Ö M E Z , J . S Ä N C H E Z and S. G Ö M E Z : Mycobacterial Antigen

Detection by Immunohistochemistry in Goat Paratuberculosis 231 N I G R E L L I , A . D . , see S C A N Z I A N I , L U I N I , C R I P P A , N I G R E L L I and L A V A Z Z A 17

N Ö D A , H . , see N A G A H A T A , K O J I M A , H I G A S H I T A N I , O G A W A and N Ö D A 49

N O R A M B U E N A , L . , see L E Y Ä N , N O R A M B U E N A , M E N A , F O L C H and E S Q U I V E L 673

N O W O T N Y , N . , see B Ü R K I , N O W O T N Y , O U L E H L A , S C H M E H L I K , M Ö S T L , P A L L A N and R O S S M A N I T H 432

O C H I A I , K . , see P A R K , K I D A , U E D A , O C H I A I , G O R Y O and I T A K U R A 749

O E , Y . , see Z H A O , H I R A M U N E , K I K U C H I , Y A N A G A W A , I T O , H A I F A , S E R I K A W A and O E 743

O G A W A , H . , see N A G A H A T A , K O J I M A , H I G A S H I T A N I , O G A W A and N Ö D A 49

O H S H I M A , K . - J . , see O K A D A , H O S O K A W A , A I D A and O H S H I M A 707

VAN O I R S C H O T , J . T . , G . B R U I N , E . D E B O E R - L U Y T Z E , and G . S M O L D E R S : Matemal Antibodies

against Equine Influenza Virus in Foals and their Interference with Vaccination 391 O K A D A , K O S U K E , Y O H E I H O S O K A W A , Y O K O A I D A and K A N - I C H I O H S H I M A : In situ Hybr id iza-

tion for the Demonstration of Bovine Leukemia Virus Transcripts in Lymphosarcoma Cells Using Biotinylated Probes 707

O K A Z A K I , K . , see H O N D A , M A S E , O K A Z A K I and K U M A G A I 106

O L I V E R , S. P. : Growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus Speeles in Bovine Mammary Secretions Dür ing the Nonlactating and Peripartum Periods Following Intramammary Infusion of Lipopolysaccharide at Cessation of Mi lk ing 538

O L S Y T K , 0 . , see W A S T E S O N and O L S V T K 445

O N I S H I , K . , see H I R A M U N E , O N I S H I , K I K U C H I and Y A N A G A W A 303

O S T E R A S , O . , L . S A N D V I K , J . A U R S J O , G . G . G J U L and A . J O R S T A D : Assessment of Strategy in

Selective Dry C o w Therapy for Mastitis Control 513 O U L E H L A , J . , see B Ü R K I , N O W O T N Y , O U L E H L A , S C H M E H L I K , M Ö S T L , P A L L A N and R O S S M A N I T H . . 432

P A C C A U D , M . F . , see S T R A U M A N N K U N Z , P O S P I S C H I L and P A C C A U D 292

P A L L A N , C , see B Ü R K I , N O W O T N Y , O U L E H L A , S C H M E L I K , M Ö S T L , P A L L A N and R O S S M A N I T H . . . . 432

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P A R K , J . H . , H . K I D A , K . U E D A , K . O C H I A I , M . G O R Y O and C . I T A K U R A : Etiology of Rabbit

Haemorrhagic Disease Spontaneously Occurring in Korea 749 P A Z , R., see U N G A R - W A R O N , P A Z , S H K A P , B I N and P I P A N O 492

P E T E R S E N , S. K . , see F R A N D S E N , F O G E D , P E T E R S E N and B O R D I N G 345

P F E I F F , B . , see C Z E R N Y , E I S - H Ü B I N G E R , M A Y R , S C H N E W E I S and P F E I F E 421

P F E I L - P U T Z I E N , C , see S I O U T A S , H O F F M A N N , P F E I L - P U T Z I E N and F I S C H E R - S C H E R L 186

P F Ü T Z N E R , H . , see B O C K L I S C H , K R E U S E L , B R Y S and P F Ü T Z N E R 385

P I C C I N I N N O , G . , see A D O N E , C I U C H I N I , P I S T O I A , M A R C O N and P I C C I N I N N O 397

P I P A N O , E . , see U N G A R - W A R O N , P A Z , S H K A P , B I N and P I P A N O 492

P I R I Z , S., see V A L L E , P I R I Z , D E LA F U E N T E and V A D I L L O 81

P I S T O I A , C , see A D O N E , C I U C H I N I , P I S T O I A , M A R C O N and P I C C I N I N N O 397

P L A S S I A R T , G . , see K L E S , M O R I N , P L A S S I A R T , G U I T T E T et B E N N E J E A N 6 1 0

P O L T E N , B . M . , C . J I M E N E Z und T H . SCHLTESSER: Vergleich zwischen Protein-A-Reinigung und kombinierter Octansäure -Ammoniumsu l fa t fä l lung zur Gewinnung von Kaninchen-Immunglobulin 714

P O S P I S C H I L , A . , see S Y D L E R , P O S P I S C H I L , G O T T S T E I N and E C K E R T 135

P O S P I S C H I L , A . , see also S T R A U M A N N K U N Z , P O S P I S C H I L and P A C C A U D 292

P O S P I S C H I L , A . , see also W A L D V O G E L , H A S S A M , W E I L E N M A N N , T R A T S C H I N , S I E G L , H Ä N I C H E N ,

B R I N E R and P O S P I S C H I L 353

P R I E B E , K . , C . H U B E R , E . M Ä R T L B A U E R und G . T E R P L A N : Nachweis von Ant ikörpern gegen

Larven von Anisakis simplex beim Seelachs Pollachius virens mittels E L I S A . (Detection of antibodies against larvae of Anisakis simplex in saithe Pollachius virens by ELISA) 209

R E I C H E , T H . , und R . B Ö H M : Untersuchungen über die Mög l i chke i t zur serologischen Differen­zierung von Clostridium Speeles mittels Enzym-Immun-Verfahren. (Investigation on Serotyping and Diagnosis of Clostridia by Enzyme-Immuno-Assay) 269

R I T T E R , W . , see K O C H and R I T T E R 337

R O B I N S O N , J . L . , see H A D R I L L , M O R R O W , H E R O N and R O B I N S O N 95

R O D R I G U E Z , F . , see C A R R A S C O , R O D R I G U E Z , D E LAS M U L A S , W O H L S E I N and F E R N A N D E Z 552

R O S S M A N I T H , E . , see B Ü R K I , N O W O T N Y , O U L E H L A , S C H M E L I K , M Ö S T L , P A L L A N and Ross-

M A N I T H 432

R O S Z K O W S K I , ]., see B A R T O S Z C Z E , K R U P A and R O S Z K O W S K I 263

S Ä N C H E Z , J . , see N A V A R R O , B E R N A B E , G Ö M E Z , S Ä N C H E Z and G Ö M E Z 231

S A N D G R E N , C H . H . , see M A M O , S A N D G R E N , L I N D A H L and J O N S S O N 401

S A N D H O L M , M . , see A L I - V E H M A S , L O U H I and S A N D H O L M 358

S A N D V I K , L . , see O S T E R A S , S A N D V I K , A U R S J O , G J U L and J O R S T A D 513

S A R D I , S. L , see B R A T A N I C H , S A R D I , S M I T S A A R T and S C H U D E L 41

S C A N Z I A N I , E . , M . L U I N I , L . C R I P P A , A . D . N I G R E L L I and A . L A V A Z Z A : The Diagnostic Value of

Immunoperoxidase in Detecting K 9 9 + Escherichia coli on Histological Sections 17 S C H I M M E L , D . , und W . E R L E R : Zur Bedeutung des Dermonekrotoxins von P. multocida Serovar

D in der Pathogenese von Pneumonien beim Schwein. (On the importance of the dermonecrotic toxin of P. multocida serovar D for the pathogenesis of pneumonias in pigs) 382

S C H I R R M E I E R , H . , see L I E B E R M A N N , B E R G M A N N , L A N G E and S C H I R R M E I E R 621

S C H L I E S S E R , T H . , see P O L T E N , J I M E N E Z und S C H L I E S S E R 714

S C H M E H L I K , O . , see B Ü R K I , N O W O T N Y , O U L E H L A , S C H M E H L I K , M Ö S T L , P A L L A N and R O S S ­

M A N I T H 432

S C H M I D T , P., see W I E D E M A N N , L I N C K H , K Ü H L M A N N , S C H M I D T and L Ö S C H 283

S C H M I D T , P., see also J Ü N G L I N G , W I E D E M A N N , K Ü H L M A N N , E R H A R D , S C H M I D T and L Ö S C H 373

S C H N E W E I S , K . E . , see C Z E R N Y , E I S - H Ü B I N G E R , M A Y R , S C H N E W E I S and P F E I F E 421

S C H N I E D E R , T . , see STRAUSS, C L A U S S E N , J Ä G E R , I S I N G , S C H N I E D E R and S T O Y E 641

S C H N I E D E R , T . , see also C L A U S S E N , STRAUSS , I S I N G , J Ä G E R , S C H N I E D E R and S T O Y E 649

S C H Q N H E Y D E R , H . , see J E N S E N , K R O G H and S C H O N H E Y D E R 33

S C H O T T , E . , see G O T T S T E I N , D E P L A Z E S , E C K E R T , M Ü L L E R , S C H O T T , H E L L E , B O U J O N , W O L F F ,

W A N D E L E R , S C H W I E T E and M O E G L E 161

S C H R Ö D E R , K . H . , see K O P P E R S , G E R L A C H , K Ö S T E R S und S C H R Ö D E R 3

S C H U D E L , A . A . , see B R A T A N I C H , S A R D I , S M I T S A A R T and S C H U D E I 41

S C H W I E T E , U . , see G O T T S T E I N , D E P L A Z E S , E C K E R T , M Ü L L E R , S C H O T T , H E L L E , B O U J O N , W O L F F ,

W A N D E L E R , S C H W I E T E and M O E G L E 161

S E G A L L , T . , and A . A . L I N D B E R G : Salmonella dublin Experimental Infection in Calves: Protec­tion after Oral Immunization with an Auxotrophic aroA Live Vaccine 142

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S E G A L L , T . , and A . A . L I N D B E R G : Experimental Oral Salmonella duhlin Infection in Calves. A Bacteriological and Pathological Study 169

S E I G L E - M U R A N D I , F . , see H A M E T , S E I G L E - M U R A N D I and S T E I M A N 529

S E R I K A W A , S., see Z H A O , H I R A M U N E , K I K U C H I , Y A N A G A W A , I T O , H A T T A , S E R I K A W A and O E . . . . 743

S H E N G , W A N G J I N , see M O C H I Z U K I , K A W A B A T A and W A N G J I N S H E N G 99

S H K A P , V . , see U N G A R - W A R O N , P A Z , S H K A P , B I N and P I P A N O 492

S I E G L , C , see W A L D V O G E L , H A S S A M , W E I L E N M A N N , T R A T S C H I N , S I E G L , H Ä N I C H E N , B R T N E R and

P O S P I S C H I L 353

S I L B E R , R., see L A P A N , A W A D - M A S A L M E H , H A R T I G und S I L B E R 589.

S I O U T A S , S., R . W . H O F F M A N N , C . P F E I L - P U T Z I E N and T H . F I S C H E R - S C H E R L : Carp Erythroder-

matitis (CE) due to an Aeromonas hydrophila Infection. Casuistic and Experimental Results 186

SMI'D, B. , see V I ' T O V E C , K O U D E L A , K U D W E I S , S T E P Ä N E K , SMI'D and D V Ö R Ä K 215

SMITSAART, E . N . , see B R A T A N I C H , S A R D I , S M I T S A A R T and S C H U D E L 41

S M O L D E R S , G . , see V A N O I R S C H O T , B R U I N , D E B O E R - L U Y T Z E and S M O L D E R S 391

S O L D I E R E R , W . , und D . S T R A U C H : Kinetik der Inaktivierung von Salmonellen bei der thermi­schen Desinfektion von Flüss igmist 561

S P A R B O E , O . , see H A N D E L A N D and S P A R B O E 755

S T E I M A N , R., see H A M E T , S E I G L E - M U R A N D I and S T E I M A N 529

S T E P Ä N E K , J . , see V I ' T O V E C , K O U D E L A , K U D W E I S , S T E P Ä N E K , SMI'D and D V O R A K 215

S T I N G , R., see T H I E L E , L Ä M M L E R , S T I N G and K R A U S S 11

S T O Y E , M . , see G O T T S T E I N , I S I N G and S T O Y E 111

S T O Y E , M . , see also STRAUSS , C L A U S S E N , J Ä G E R , I S I N G , S C H N I E D E R and S T O Y E 641

S T O Y E , M . , see also C L A U S S E N , STRAUSS , I S I N G , J Ä G E R , S C H N I E D E R and S T O Y E 649

S T R A U C H , D . , see S O L D I E R E R und S T R A U C H 561

S T R A U M A N N K U N Z , U R S U L A , A . P O S P I S C H I L and M . F . P A C C A U D : Immunohistochemical Detec­

tion of Chlamydiae in Formalin-Fixed Tissue Sections: Comparison of a Monoclonal Antibody with Yo lk Derived Antibodies (IgY) 292

STRAUSS, V . , D . C L A U S S E N , M A R T I N A J Ä G E R , S U S A N N E I S I N G , T . S C H N I E D E R and M . S T O Y E : The

Helminth Fauna of the Common Seal (Phoca vitulina vitulina, L I N N E , 1758) from the Wadden Sea in Lower Saxony. Part 1: Trematodes, cestodes and acantocephala 641

STRAUSS, V . , see also C L A U S S E N , STRAUSS , I S I N G , J Ä G E R , S C H N I E D E R and S T O Y E 649

S Y D L E R , T . , A . P O S P I S C H I L , B . G O T T S T E I N and J . E C K E R T : Immunohistochemical Labeling of

Giardia trophozoites spp. in Formalin Fixed Paraffin Embedded Tissues 135 T A N I G U C H I , T . , see H O N D A , T A N I G U C H I , W A T A N A B E and K U M A G A I 55

T E R P L A N , G . , see P R I E B E , H U B E R , M Ä R T L B A U E R und T E R P L A N 209

T H I E L E , D . , C . L Ä M M L E R , R. S T I N G and H . K R A U S S : Characterization of a Murine IgG3 M o n o ­

clonal Antibody against Chlamydia-Specific Lipopolysaccharide and its Purification by Affinity Chromatography on IgG Fc-Receptors from Streptococcus Dysgalactiae 11

T I B O R , S., see M E R Z A , T I B O R , K U C S E R A , B O G N A R and M O R E I N 306

T R A T S C H I N , J . D . , see W A L D V O G E L , H A S S A M , W E I L E N M A N N , T R A T S C H I N , S I E G L , H Ä N I C H E N ,

B R I N E R and P O S P I S C H I L 353

T R A V E N , M . , S. A L E N I U S , C . F O S S U M and B. L A R S S O N : Primary Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus

Infection in Calves Following Direct Contact with a Persistently Viraemic Calf 453 T R U Y E N , U . , and O . - R . K A A D E N : Studies on Linear Epitopes of Semliki Forest Virus in

Protection Studies against Lethal Challenge Virus Infection 463 U E D A , K . , see P A R K , K I D A , U E D A , O C H I A I , G O R Y O and I T A K U R A 749

U N G A R - W A R O N , H A N N A , R I T A P A Z , V A R D A S H K A P , H A N N A B I N , and E . P I P A N O : I g M

Rheumatoid Factor in Cattle Immunized against Babesiosis 492 V A D I L L O , S., see V A L L E , P I R I Z , D E L A F U E N T E and V A D I L L O 81

V A L L E , J . , S. P I R I Z , R. D E L A F U E N T E and S. V A D I L L O : Staphylococci Isolated from Healthy Goats 81

V A R G A , J . : Comparison of Surface Antigens of Some Campylohacter fetus suhsp. fetus Strains of Ovine Orig in by Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis and Immunoblotting 497

V A R G A , J . : Characterization of a N e w Fimbrial Antigen Present in Escherichia coli strains Isolated from Calves 689

V E R C R U Y S S E , J . , see H I L D E R S O N , D O R N Y , B E R G H E N , V E R C R U Y S S E , F R A N S E N and B R A E M 25

V I L L A R , J . A . , see M A R T I N O , M A R T I N O and V I L L A R 227

V I ' T O V E C , J . , B . K O U D E L A , M . K U D W E I S , J . S T E P Ä N E K , B . SMI'D and R. D V Ö R Ä K : Pathogenesis of

Experimental Combined Infections with Isospora suis and Rotavirus in Conventional and Gnotobiotic Piglets . . 215

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W A L D V O G E L , A . S . , S. H A S S A M , R. W E I L E N M A N N , J . D . T R A T S C H I N , G . S I E G L , T . H Ä N I C H E N ,

J . B R I N E R and A . P O S P I S C H I L : Retrospective Study of Myocardial Canine Parvovirus Infection by in situ Hybridization 353

W A N D E L E R , A . , see G O T T S T E I N , D E P L A Z E S , E C K E R T , M Ü L L E R , S C H O T T , H E L L E , B O U J O N , W O L F F ,

W A N D E L E R , S C H W I E T E and M O E G L E 161

W A S T E S O N , Y N G V I L D , and 0 R J A N O L S V I K : Specific D N A Fragments Coding for ST l and L T l

Toxins, and K88 (F4) Adhesin in Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli 445 W A T A N A B E , M . , see H O N D A , T A N I G U C H I , W A T A N A B E and K U M A G A I 55

W E I L E N M A N N , R., see W A L D V O G E L , H A S S A M , W E I L E N M A N N , T R A T S C H I N , S I E G L , H Ä N I C H E N ,

B R I N E R and P O S P I S C H I L 353

W E I S S E N B Ö C K , H . , und H . B U R T S C H E R : Fluoreszenzscrologische und histologische Unter­suchungen zur Antigenverteilung bei Parvovirusinfektionen von Hund und Katze. (Immunohistochemical and histological investigations on antigen distribution in Par-vovirus-infected dogs and cats) 481

W E N , X . , see W I T T E N B R I N K , W E N , B Ö H M E R , A M T S B E R G und B I N D E R 411

W E R N E R Y , U . : The Barren Camel with Endometritis — Isolation of Trichomonas Fetus and Different Bacteria 523

W I B A W A N , I. W . T . , Y . L A U T R O U and C H . L Ä M M L E R : Antibiotic Resistance Patterns and Pigment Production of Streptococci of Serological Group B Isolated from Bovines and Humans . . . 731

W I E D E M A N N , V . , E . L I N C K H , R. K Ü H L M A N N , P . S C H M I D T and U . L Ö S C H : Chicken Egg A n t i ­

bodies for Prophylaxis and Therapy of Infectious Intestinal Diseases. V . I n vivo Studies on Protective Effects against Escherichia Coli Diarrhea in Pigs 283

W I E D E M A N N , V . , see J Ü N G L I N G , W I E D E M A N N , K Ü H L M A N N , E R H A R D , S C H M I D T and L Ö S C H 373

W I I T E N B R I N K , M . M . , X I N T I A N W E N , N . B Ö H M E R , G . A M T S B E R G und A . B I N D E R : Bak­

teriologische Untersuchungen zum Vorkommen von Chlamydia psittaci in Organen von Schweinen und in abortierten Schweinefeten. (Bacteriological investigations into the incidence of Chlamydia psittaci in organs from swine and in aborted porcine fetuses) 411

W O H L S E I N , P. , see C A R R A S C O , R O D R I G U E Z , D E LAS M U L A S , W O H L S E I N and F E R N A N D E Z 552

W O L F F , K . , see G O T T S T E I N , D E P L A Z E S , E C K E R T , M Ü L L E R , S C H O T T , H E L L E , B O U J O N , W O L F F ,

W A N D E L E R , S C H W I E T E and M O E G L E 161

Y A N A G A W A , R., see K A T S U M I , K O D A M A , M I K I , H I R A M U N E , K I K U C H I , Y A M A G A W A and

N A K A Z A W A 299

Y A N A G A W A , R., see also H I R A M U N E , O N I S H I , K I K U C H I and Y A N A G A W A 303

Y A N A G A W A , R. , see also Z H A O , H I R A M U N E , K I K U C H I , Y A N A G A W A , I T O , H A T T A , S E R I K A W A and

O E 743 Y O S H I D A , T A T S U M I , R Y Ö H A R A S A W A and Y O S H I Y U K I G O T O : Translation of Double-Stranded

R N A Segments 1 and 2 of Chuzan Virus in Rabbit Reticulocyte Lysates 630 Z A H N E R , H . , see Z I E G L E R , K Ä U F E R - W E I S S and Z A H N E R 123

Z H A O , H . - K . , T . H I R A M U N E , N . K I K U C H I , R . Y A N A G A W A , S. I T O , T . H A T T A , S. S E R I K A W A and

Y O S I K O O E : Selective Medium Containing Fosfomycin, Nalidixic A c i d , and Culture Supernatant of Rhodococcus equi for Isolation of Corynebacterium pseHdotuberculosis . . . . 743

Z I E G L E R , C L A U D I A , ILSE K Ä U F E R - W E I S S and H . Z A F I N E R : O n the Pathogenesis of Anaemia and

Leukopenia in Filarial (Litomosoides carinii) Infection of Mastomys natalensis 123

Short Communications / Kurze Mitteilungen

A R N D T , G . , see B E H R , S I E G M A N N , H I N Z , E R H O R N , S A L I S C H , F R I E D E R I C H S , W E I S S and A R N D T . . . 556

B E H R , K . - P . , O . S I E G M A N N , K . - H . H I N Z , I N G R I D E R H O R N , H . S A L I S C H , M A R E N F R I E D E R I C H S ,

H . W E I S S and G I S E L A A R N D T : Clinical Selection Criteria for Secondary Examinations of the Health-Status of Broiler Flocks 556

B Ü T T N E R , M . , see M A Y R , D E I N I N G ER and B Ü T T N E R 78

C O M P T O N , E . A . E . , see M O R R O W and C O M P T O N 635

D E I N I N G E R , S., see M A Y R , D E I N I N G E R and B Ü T T N E R 78

D E V R I E S E , L . A . , and F. H A E S E B R O U C K : Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing of Mycoplasma bovis using Tween 80 Hydrolysis as an Indicator of Growth 781

E I C H H O R N , W . , see L u , Y A O and E I C H H O R N 473

E R H O R N , I., see B E H R , S I E G M A N N , H I N Z , E R H O R N , S A L I S C H , F R T E D E R I C H S , W E I S S and A R N D T . . . 556

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F R I E D E R I C H S , M . , see B E H R , S I E G M A N N , H I N Z , E R H O R N , S A L I S C H , F R I E D E R I C H S , W E I S S and

A R N D T 556

G E N I C O T , B. , F . M O U L I G N E A U and P. L E K E U X : Economic and Production Repercussions of

Dcworming by Pulse Release Device and Oral Suspension in Grazing Double-Museled Fattening Cattle 238

H A E S E B R O U C K , F . , see D E V R I E S E and H A E S E B R O U C K 781

H I N Z , K . - H . , see B E H R , S I E G M A N N , H I N Z , E R H O R N , S A L I S C H , F R I E D E R I C H S , W E I S S and A R N D T . . 556

K I E L S T E I N , P., H . R O S N E R and W . M Ü L L E R : Typing of Heat-Stable Soluble Haemophilusparasuis

Antigen by Means of Agargel Precipitation and the Dot-Blot Procedure 3 1 5 L E K E U X , P., see G E N I C O T , M O U L I G N E A U and L E K E U X 2 3 8

L u , C H E N G P I N G , H U O C H U N Y A O and W . E I C H H O R N : Coronavirus as an Agent of Neonatal Calf

Diarrhea in a Chinese Dairy Cattle Farm 473 M A Y R , B A R B A R A , S U S A N N E D E I N I N G E R and M . B Ü T T N E R : Treatment of Chronic Stomatitis of

Cats by Local Paramunization with P I N D - O R F 78 M O R R O W , A . N . , and E . A . E . C O M P T O N : The Occurrence of Streptothricosis and its Association

with Amhlyomma variegatum ticks in St. Lucia 6 3 5 M O U L I G N E A U , F . , see G E N I C O T , M O U L I G N E A U and L E K E U X 2 3 8

M Ü L L E R , W . , see K I E L S T E I N , R O S N E R and M Ü L L E R 3 1 5

R O S N E R , H . , see K I E L S T E I N , R O S N E R and M Ü L L E R 3 1 5

S A L I S C H , H . , see B E H R , S I E G M A N N , H I N Z , E R H O R N , S A L I S C H , F R I E D E R I C H S , W E I S S and A R N D T . . 5 5 6

S T E G M A N N , O . , see B E H R , S I E G M A N N , H I N Z , E R H O R N , S A L I S C H , F R I E D E R I C H S , W E I S S and A R N D T . 5 5 6

S P E N C E R , J E N N I F E R A . : Antibody Response to Modified-live Canine Adenovirus Vaccine in African Hunt ing Dogs (Lyacon pictus) 4 7 7

Y A O , H . , see L u , Y A O and E I C H H O R N 473

W E I S S , H . , see B E H R , S I E G M A N N , H I N Z , E R H O R N , S A L I S C H , F R I E D E R I C H S , W E I S S and A R N D T . . . . 5 5 6

Book Reviews / Buchbesprechungen

B A I E R , W . : Als Veter inärs tudent im München der zwanziger Jahre 5 5 9 B Ö S E L , B . , und K . H Ä R T U N G (Hrsg.): Praktikum des Infektions- und Impfschutzes 7 1 9 E D W A R D S , S., and P . -P . P A S T O R E T (eds.): Advances in Veterinary Virology. Proceedings of the

Ist Congress of the European Society for Veterinary Virology. 5. — 7 . Apr i l 1989 , Liege/ Belgien ' . 720

G A B R I S C H , K . , und P. Z W A R T (Hrsg.): Krankheiten der Heimtiere. Studienausgabe der 2 . Auflage 4 8 0 J A K S C H , W. , und E . G L A W I S C H N I G : Klinische Propädeut ik der inneren Krankheiten und Haut­

krankheiten der Haus- und Heimtiere. Pareys Studientexte, N o . 5 5 5 9 K R A F T , H . , und D . S C H I L L I N G E R : Klinische Labormethoden der Veter inärmediz in bei Haus­

säugetieren 720 K U N S T Y K , I. (Hrsg.): Mikrobiologische Diagnostik bei Laboratoriumstieren. Viren, Bakterien,

Chlamydien, Pilze und Parasiten 784 Office International des Epizooties: «Bov ine virus diarrhoea — Diarrhee virale bovine — Diarrea

viral bovina» R E V U E Scientifique et Technique, Scientifical and Technical R E V I E W by the Office International des Epizooties, V o l . 9, N o . 1. March 1990 4 8 0

Office International des Epizooties ( O I E Standards Commission): Manual of recommended diagnostic techniques and requirements for biological produets. Volume I (1989) and Volume II (1990) 560

Office International des Epizooties: Immunity to internal parasitism. (Coordinated by H . R . P . M I L L E R ) O I E Scientific and Technical Review, V o l . 9 (No . 2) 784

P F E I F F E R , R O B E R T L . Jr.: Small Animal Ophthalmology. A Problem-Oriented Approach. 1989 . . 560 P F L U M M , W . : Biologie der Säuget iere . Pareys Studientexte, N o . 66 640 P R O M P , D . W . : Sozialisation und Ontogenese. Biologie und Evolution interdisz ip l inär 6 3 9 S C H N O R R , B. : Embryologie der Haustiere — Ein Kurzlehrbuch 4 8 0 T E I C H M A N N , P. : A B C der Katzenkrankheiten. E in Ratgeber für Katzenfreunde 7 1 9 W O O L C O C K , J . B. (editor): Microbiology of Animals and animal produets. World Animal Science

Series ( N E I M A N N - S O R E N S E N , A . / D . E . T R I B E — eds. in chief), Volume 6 640 Z I N K , C H . (Leiter der Wör te rbuchredak t ion des Verlages): Pschyrembels Klinisches Wörterbuch

mit klinischen Syndromen und Nomina Anatomica 719

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J . Vet. Med. B 38, 473-476 (1991) © 1 9 9 1 Paul Parey Scientific Publishers, Berlin and Hamburg ISSN 0931-1793

Short Communication

Department of Veterinary Mediane, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210024, PR China1 and Institute of Medical Microbiology,

Infectious and Epidemie Diseases, Veterinary Faculty, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Veterinärstr. 13, 8000 Munich 22, F R G 2

Coronavirus as an Agent of Neonatal Calf Diarrhea in a Chinese Dairy Cattle Farm

CHENGPING L U 1 , HUOCHUN YAO 1 and W. EICHHORN 2

Address of authors: Department of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210024, PR China 1 and Institute of Medical Microbiology,

Infectious and Epidemie Diseases, Veterinary Faculty, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich , Veter inärstr . 13, 8000 Munich 22, F R G 2

W i t h one figure and one table

(Received for publication January 2 1 , 1991)

Summary Neonatal calf diarrhea is a significant health problem in dairy industry in the whole world.

Although the aetiological agents of neonatal diarrhea are diverse, it is obvious that viruses play an important role. One of them is bovine conoravirus (BCV) . Since B C V was discovered ( M E B U S et al., 1969), there have been many published reports describing the virus and its importance in calves. In China, we first investigated the seroepidemiological Status of B C V infections in cattle ( Y A O et al., 1990). The results showed that the incidence of infections with B C V in cattle in different chinese regions are high. Further work on direct diagnosis of B C V as a causative agent of diarrhea was therefore necessary. In the last years we have developed diagnostic methods including a monoclonal antibody-based E L I S A to detect B C V and other diarrheal viruses. In this study, the diagnosis of an outbreak of B C V in chinese dairy cattle is described.

Clinical Aspects In early 1989, an outbreak of calf diarrhea occurred in a dairy herd in Nanjing,

southeastern China, affecting calves up to two months of age. The morbidity was 98.9% (78 out of 79 calves) and the mortality was 10.1 % (8 out of 79 calves). Of 78 affected calves, 73 were 1 —20 days old and all of the 8 calves that died belonged to this group. The duration of diarrhea was approximately three — eight days. In this dairy farm, 73 newborn calves were derived from cows imported from Canada, the others from native cows. The diarrhea originated from the imported calves and then rapidly spread to the whole herd. The main manifestation of the disease was serious watery diarrhea with yellowish feces aecompanied by lack of appetite and extreme weakness, but normal temperature. In some of the diseased calves, foamy mueus and flocks of undigested milk could be observed in the

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474 C H E N G F I N G L U , H U O C H U N Y A O and E I C H H O R N

faeces. Treatment with antibiotics had no effect. Infusion of electrolyte-glucose Solutions was to a certain extent useful in the treatment of affected calves.

Aetiological Diagnosis Autopsy of dead calves showed that the small intestine was distended with yellowish

mucus and watery contents and the mucosal surface was defect. Nine fecal samples from sick calves and one piece of small intestine containing the

contents from a dead calf were collected for bacteriological and virological examination. For virological diagnosis, the samples were diluted 1 : 10 in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), thoroughly suspended and centrifuged at 2.200 g for 30 min. The supernatants were tested by the following methods: I. ELISA for detection of rotavirus antigen as described (BACHMANN, 1979). II. H A - H I for detection of bovine Coronavirus antigen as described by BALJER et al. (1987) and Lu et al. (1988), i. e. erythrocytes of rat or mice were used. BCV-specific hyperimmune serum was produced in rabbits. III. ELISA for detection of BCV-antigen as described by CZERNY and EICHHORN (1989). Additionally, monoclonal antibo­dies to BCV were produced in Nanjing (Xu, 1988) and used in an ELISA. Here, a mixture of two monoclonal antibodies was coated onto microplates as catching antibodies. Rabbit hyperimmune serum and a commercial HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit IgG-antiserum were used as detecting antibodies. IV. For electron microscopy, grids were prepared according to Standard techniques. V. Bacteriological examination for detection of Salmonella and E . coli was carried out following routine methods with SS-Agrar. VI. Detection of cryptosporidia was performed as described by BALJER et al. (1987).

Results All tested samples were negative for rotavirus, cryptosporidia, Salmonella and E . coli.

When tested for the presence of BCV-antigen, four out of ten samples were positive by H A - H I and six were positive by ELISA. The gut content was positive both by H A - H I and ELISA. Furthermore, typical viral particles resembling coronaviruses were seen by E M both in Nanjing and in Munich (Fig. 1 and Table 1).

Discussion Based on the epidemiological observations and the results of aetiological diagnosis it

should be concluded that bovine Coronavirus was the causative agent for this outbreak of calf diarrhea in a dairy farm in Nanjing. It is suggested that introduction of the imported cows which might carry a new causative agent or a new, highly pathogenic viral strain resulted in the occurrence of serious diarrhea, as the sickness appeared first in imported newborn calves.

Table 1. Results of B C V diagnosis with different methods

Sample N o . H A - T i t e r Confirmed as ELISA-T i t e r B C V by H I

2022 1 160 + 1 640 2046 <1 10 - <1 10 2134 <1 10 - < 1 10 2144 1 40 - 1 160 2166 1 40 - <1 10 2170 <1 10 - <1 10 B H <1 10 - 1 80 W H 1 2560 + >1 2560 177 1 80 + 1 320 177-gut 1 2560 + > 1 2560

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Coronavirus as an Agent of Neonatal Calf Diarrhea 475

Fig. 1. Coronaviral particles in a fecal sample from a calf with diarrhea. Magnification: 3l3'00x

Newborn calf diarrhea induced by bovine Coronavirus is observed worldwide. The present communication reports, for the first time in China, by complete diagnosis, Coronavirus as an aetiological agent of neonatal calf diarrhea in a chinese dairy farm. The complete diagnostic methods by means of E M , H A - H I and ELISA to detect BCV, which we employed here, increased the reliability of the examination. By electron microscopy, coronavirus-like particles can be found in nearly every fecal sample. Therefore, to diagnose BCV EM-technique alone is not sufficient as false positive results will probably frequently occur. Additionally, the ELISA turned out to be more sensitive and specific than H A - H I for the detection of BCV antigen in feces.

In China, the participation of rotaviruses, cryptosporidia, Eimeria spp. and bacteria in diarrheal problems in calves has been reported (Lu et al., 1988; SONG et al., 1985). Now, the participation of BCV is also established. The rapid diagnosis, prevention and attempts to the control of neonatal calf diarrhea with special reference to the possible occurrence of antigenetically different BCV-strains awaits further investigation.

Acknowledgements This work was supported by a grant from the Stiftung Volkswagenwerk (Az : 1/62 096). The authors thank M r . D A I X I N G T I N G and M r . X u for their help in sample collection and Ms .

U . W O L F and M r . W A N G H U A for their help with the E M .

References B A C H M A N N , P . A . , 1979: Rotavirus in Faezes: Erfahrungen mit dem Enzyme Linked

Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) . Z b l . Vet. Med. B 26, 835-842. B A L J E R , G . , W . E I C H H O R N , E . G Ö B E L , M . W O L F und P . A . B A C H M A N N , 1987: Vorkommen und

Verbreitung wichtiger Durchfallerreger bei neugeborenen Kälbern in Süddeutschland im Zeit­raum 1984 bis 1986. Tierärzt l . Umschau 1, 5 6 - 6 5 .

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476 C H E N G P I N G L U , H U O C H U N Y A O and E I C H H O R N

C Z E R N Y , C . P., and W . E I C H H O R N , 1989 : Characterization of Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies to Bovine Enteric Coronavirus: Establishment of an Efficient E L I S A for Antigen Detection in Feces. Vet. Microbio l . 20, I I I - 122.

L u , C . P. et al., 1988 : Identification of agents of calf diarrhea in Henan province. Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine 20, 5 0 — 51 (in Chinese).

M E B U S , C A . , N . R . U N D E R D A H L , M . B . R H O D E S , and M . J . T W I E H A U S , 1969 : Calf diarrhea (scours):

reproduced with a virus from a field outbreak. Univ . of Nebraska Bul l . 233, 1 — 16. S O N G , G . et al., 1985 : Studies on the etiology of calf epidemic diarrhea. Animal Husbandry and

Veterinary Medicine 16, 121 — 124 (in Chinese). X u , W . Z . , 1988 : Preparation of monoclonal antibodies against Coronavirus and their application in

epidemiological investigations on bovine diarrhea. Thesis, Nanjing Agricultural University (in Chinese).

Y A O , H . etal., 1990 : Seroepidemiology of bovine Coronavirus. J . Nanjing Agr i . Univ . 13, 117—121 (in Chinese).