NEUE TECHNOLOGIEN IN DER RAUMPLANUNGoir.at/files2/download/veranstaltungen/2010_11_23... · 2010. 11. 30. · v4 l 1a v4 l 1 a l 1 t 1 a l4a m 2 a3 m 2 m 3 l 4a m 2 v 1 c l 3b s os

[http://raum.tuwien.ac.at/raumsim] © 2010 CCY

[SRL:SIM] Claudia Czerkauer-Yamu I Andreas Voigt

NEUE TECHNOLOGIEN IN DER RAUMPLANUNG

ÖIR-PLATTFORMNovember 2010

Claudia Czerkauer-YamuAndreas Voigt

Stadtraum-Simulationslabor TU Wien [SRL:SIM]



Content

I. Urban Simulation Lab [SRL:SIM]

II. Research Fields & Projects

Research Team

Claudia Czerkauer-Yamu, Arch. DI Dr.Andreas Voigt, Prof. DI Dr.Robert Kalasek, DI

Joachim Kieferle, Prof. (Wiesbaden, Germany)Uwe Wössner, Dr., HLRS (Stuttgart, Germany)

Pierre Frankhauser, Prof. (Besancon, France)

Michael BöhmThomas BrusHerbert Wittine



URBAN EXPERIMENTAL LAB [SRL:SIM]

BACK PROJECTION SCREEN (3,30mx2,50m)

HIGH RESOLUTION 3D PROJECTOR

ACTIVE STEREO SHUTTER GLASES AND EMITTER

OPTICAL TRACKING SYSTEM

VISUALISATION COMPUTERS

MULTI TOUCH TABLE

Urban Experimental Lab, Vienna University of Technology




Urban Experimental Lab, Vienna University of Technology © HLRS, Wössner




DYNAMIC SIMULATION, INTERACTIVE SIMULATION

3D MODELLING INCLUDING NOISE IMPLEMENTATION

DATA SETS VISUALISATION

SPACE SYNTAX

FRACTAL SIMULATION

COMPETITION SUPPORT

URBAN ARCHEOLOGY

Urban Experimental Lab, Vienna University of Technology © Kalasek



RESEARCH FIELDS & PROJECTS

SPACE SYNTAX

Space Syntax tools describe the unique spatial and physical characteristics of places based on a model of accessibility

Diagonostic description

Prognostic mode

FRACTAL SIMULATION (MUP CITY)

Based on the fractal idea the softwre MUP City© has beendeveloped to interwave built up and open space - the classic pair of oppsites (problematic of urban sprawl, over-compactness, etc.)

It works with accessibility, service clusters, public transport, free open space and topographie.

Simulation of urban planning scenarios on different backgrounds: development, regeneration and consolidation.



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Space Syntax

Space Syntax tools describe the unique physical characteristics of places by

- accessibility of the movement network(pedestrians, cycles, buses, cars, trains)

- the pattern of land use attractors

- and the quality of the public realm.

ergo, high efficient movement networks has an impact on economic, ecological and social domains.

low

highSpatial accessibility



URBAN ACTIVITY FOLLOWS PATTERNS OF ACCESSIBILITY

SPATIAL ACCESSIBILITY PEDESTRIAN MOVEMENT FLOWS12:00 – 14:00 weekday



SSX ANALYSIS SPATIAL LAYOUT Micro - Macro Scale (set of tools used by Space Syntax)

Spatial accessibility - Understanding Hierarchy of Routes

Movement simulation - agent based

Urban block size - permeability Isovist - visual information

Movement traces - observation VGA (Visual Graph Analysis) - Integration



INTEGRATION & CHOICE - Dublin, Ireland

Integration – Centrality or Proximity

The strategic analysis highlights the City Centre as the most accessible area at the scale of the whole of Dublin.

Choice – Potential Through Movement

The strategic analysis picks out the major movement corridors through the city, and correlates very clearly with thecity wide route hierarchy.

© SSx London 2009



BRINGING TOGETHER INFORMATION (LAYERING)

Exhibition Building Munich, 2008, A.Gosset, C.Czerkauer, SSx London Dubai Masterplan C.Czerkauer, 2009, SSx London

© Czerkauer-Yamu



Fractal Simulation

Fractals describes high efficient hierarchical, multi-scale structures. This can be used in regional and urban planning for:

regional scale: hierarchy of agglomeration clusters

urban scale: hierarchy of street network (global to local) (pedestrians, cycles, buses, cars, trains)

architectural scale: building heights & density

consistency through all scales

Let us recall: high efficient movement networks and density has an impact on economic, ecological and social domains.



Reduction of urban sprawl

Efficiency of streetnetworks (Accessibility from local to global)

Preservation of interwoven green and wind aisles

Proximity to service cluster and leisure areas

Continuity of agglomeration

Continuity of green areas and open space

Link of built-up areas and open space

Multi-scale, hierarchical configuration

CONCEPTUAL BASICS – FRACTAL SIMULATION

© Pierre Frankhauser, Universite de Franche-Comte, 2010



Service cluster

Number and type of services

Diversity of service offers

Network distance between cell and cluster

fuzzy evaluation

EVALUATION OF ACCESSIBILITY IN THE CONTEXT OF SERVICE CLUSTERSc

CellCluster

given distance to cell

Cluster of given expansion




RESTRICTION – ADDITIONAL CRITERIA:

PROXIMITY TO THE STREET NETWORK

Distance to street

1

0,5

0

High accessibility

To remote

Cell

Stre

et




©Urban Planning Model - Simulation: MUP City by Cecile Tannier & Gilles Vuidel, Universite de Franche-Comte, France

- Topological rules of interconnectedness,open space, multi-scale hierarchical configuration

- Evaluates the accessibility of each cell regardingto the whole network

- Number of cells which can be urbanised are restricted by the fractal law in order to

Strategic multi-fractal planning scheme, Frankhauser 2005

Masterplanning

SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT SIMULATION - MUP CITY©



SCENARIO




- 3.9-10.4-11.0Nicht fraktalstrenge Regel

- 3.8- 8.8-11.3Nicht fraktalweiche Regel

16.7- 2.7- 3.9Fraktalstrenge Regel

18.7- 3.9- 6.4Fraktalweiche Regel

14.2- 4.3- 4.2Planungsbehörde AUDAB

DienstleistungenEbene 2

Dienstleistungen Ebene 1

Zahl der Zellen mit zumindest

einer benachbarten unbebauten

Zellen

Mittlere Entfernung zum nächstliegenden Dienstleistungszentrum

Planungsvariante

EVALUTATION




Jeddah masterplan

School, Vienna

Claudia Czerkauer-Yamu, Arch. DI Dr.Andreas Voigt, Prof. DI Dr.Robert Kalasek, DI

Joachim Kieferle, Prof. (Wiesbaden, Germany)Uwe Wössner, Dr., HLRS (Stuttgart, Germany)

Pierre Frankhauser, Prof. (Besancon, France)

Michael BöhmThomas BrusHerbert Wittine


Thank you

Research Team

Documents

NEUE TECHNOLOGIEN IN DER RAUMPLANUNGoir.at/files2/download/veranstaltungen/2010_11_23... · 2010. 11. 30. · v4 l 1a v4 l 1 a l 1 t 1 a l4a m 2 a3 m 2 m 3 l 4a m 2 v 1 c l 3b s os