ENC Times-September 02,2016

jkt/kkuh] ist u- 2

lhMh dkaM % ej tk,axs ysfdule>kSrk ugha djsaxs % dstjhoky

Xyksc] ist u- 7

ljrkt vtht us tkWu dSjh dsOkDrO; dks îkyk cny* dh laKk nh

fo’ks”k ist u- 8

;ksxs'oj dk esMy ¼flYoj½ dks ugha]ekuork dks egRo

xkSrecq) uxj] 02 flracj 2016] “kqØokj

enc times RNI NO. UPHIN/2015/62268 - o’kZ % 02] vad % 230] i`’B % 08 ewY; % 3 :i,

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eq[;ea=h dh lSyjh1-68 yk[k #i,c<+h gqbZ lSyjh ds ckn

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“ks’k [kcj ist 03 ij---

;wih esa fo/kk;dksa vkSj eaf=;ksa ds osru HkÙks esa Hkkjh

bt+kQk] fo/ks;d ikfjr

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mUgksaus dgk fd fiNyhdqN yM+kb;ksa esa ok;qlsuk dh'kfä;ksa dk bLrseky vPNsrjhds ls ugha fd;k x;kA tctEew&d'ehj esa vkehZ etcwrfLFkfr esa ugha Fkh ml nkSjkuok;qlsuk us fo'ks"k :i lsifjogu 'kk[kk ds lkFkegRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk vnk dhA jkgkus vkxs dgk fd tEew&d'ehjds dbZ bykdksa esa cM+h la[;k esalSfudksa dk nLrk] lSU;midj.kksa] gfFk;kj vkSj jlnigqapk;k x;k gSA blesa Hkkjrh;

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ihvksds elyk 'kjhj esa dkaVs dhrjg pqHkrk gS% ok;qlsuk çeq[k

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eksnh dk liuk vackuh us fd;k iwjk---

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bLrhQk nsus dk QSlyk fd;kAbl cSBd esa la?k ds 100 lsT;knk lnL; vkSj inkf/kdkjhekStwn FksA cSBd esa la?k vkSjchtsih ds cM+s usrkvksa ds lkFkj{kk ea=h euksgj ifjZdj ij Hkh;g vkjksi yxk;k x;k fdmUgksaus osfyaxdj dks gVkus dh

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osfyaxdj lj dks tc rdnksckjk cgky ugha fd;k tkrkA

chtsih ljdkj dh vkykspukdjrs jgs gSa osfyaxdjljkQ us dgk fd tc rd

osfyaxdj dks xksok ds çeq[k dsrkSj ij gVkus dk QSlyk okilugha fy;k tkrk] tc la?k dsfy, dke ugha djsaxsA osafyxdjçkFkfed Ldwyksa esa jkT;ljdkj dh f'k{k.k dh Hkk"kkuhfr dh vkykspuk djrs jgs gSa-mudk nkok gS fd ljdkjdksad.kh vkSj ejkBh tSlh {ks=h;Hkk"kkvksa ds LFkku ij vaxzsth

Hkk"kk dks c<+kok ns jgh gSA

vfer 'kkg dks dkys >aMsfn[kkus dk vkjksi

osafyxdj us fiNys fnuksa dgkFkk fd euksgj ifjZdj vkSj ikjls-dj ds usrRo okyh chtsih ljd-kjksa us f'k{kk ds ek/;e ds ekeys esayksxksa ds lkFk /kks[kk fd;k gSAmUgksaus lkFk gh psrkouh Hkh nh Fkhfd chtsih blh dkj.k ls 2017dk fo/kkulHkk pquko gkj ldrhgS- osafyaxdj ij 20 vxLr dksjkT; dh ;k=k ij vk, chtsihv/;{k vfer 'kkg dks dkys >aMsfn[kkus dk vkjksi Hkh yxk FkkA

lqHkk"k osfyaxdj dks gVkus ds ckn la?k esa c<+h cxkor---

la?k us psrkouh Hkh nh] fd chtsih blh dkj.kls 2017 dk fol pquko Hkh gkj ldrh gS

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dks etcwj gSaA bfrgkl esa dHkhvjgj dh nky 200 #i;sfdyks ugha gqbZ] ysfdu eksnhjkt esa gks xbZ gSA jkgqy usdgk fd yksdlHkk pquko lsigys eksnh us yksxksa dks 15&15yk[k dkyk/ku dk #i;k nsusdk oknk fd;k Fkk ysfdu vktfdlh dks dqN ugha feykA

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fiNyh dqN yM+kb;ksa esa ok;qlsuk dh 'kfä;ksa dkbLrseky vPNs rjhds ls ugha fd;k x;k---

400 ls T;knk Lo;alsodksa us ,d lkFk fn;k bLrhQk

d'ehj esa gkykr fQj rukoiw.kZ]

vkoktkgh ij ikcanhJhuxjA >M+iksa ds nkSjku

,d fd'kksj dh cq/kokj dks ekSrgksus ds ckn d'ehj esa gkykrxq:okj dks fQj rukoiw.kZ cux, gSaA ljdkjh çlkj.klsokvksa dks Bi djus dsvyxkookfn;ksa ds vkºoku dseísutj ç'kklu us vkt ykypkSd flVh lsaVj dh vksj tkusokys ekxksaZ dks lhy dj fn;kgSA oSls rks iwjh d'ehj ?kkVhls dQZ~;w gVk fy;k x;k gSysfdu lqj{kk cyksa us iqjkus'kgj ds dbZ bykdksa esa yksxk-sa dh vkoktkgh ij ikcanh yxkj[kh gSA nwjn'kZu] jsfM;ksd'ehj vkSj jkT; ds lwpukfoHkkx ds bnZ&fxnZ lqj{kk cyksadh cM+h la[;k esa rSukrh dhxbZ gS D;ksafd vyxkookfn;ksaus yksxksa ls bu laLFkkuksa rdigqapus ds ekxksaZ dks vo:)djus dk vkºoku fd;k FkkA

Hkkjr

vackuh dkftvks

vesBh esa cnys dh jktuhfrdj jgs gSa eksnh % jkgqy

ubZ fnYyhA Hkkjr vc ns'kesa fuos'k djus okys ckgjhfuos'kdksa dks LFkk;h fuokfl;ksadk ntkZ nsxkA

bl QSlys ds rgr fons'khfuos'kdksa dks 10 lky ds fy,;g ntkZ fn;k tk,xk vkSj ogbl nkSjku vius ns'k Hkh tkldsaxsA vxj Hkkjr esa mudkO;ogkj lgh ik;k x;k rks mUgsafQj ls vf/kd 10 lky ds fy,;g ntkZ fn;k tk,Abufuos'kdksa dks Hkkjr esa ;g ntkZgkfly djus ds fy, 18 eghusds Hkhrj de ls de 10 djksM+#i;s vkSj 36 eghus esa 25djksM+ #i;s dk fuos'k djukgksxhA fuos'kdksa dks çR;sdfoÙkh; o"kZ esa de ls de 20Hkkjrh; ukxfjdksa dks ukSdjhnsuh gksxhA bu fuos'kdksa dks

;g ntkZ nsus ds fy, ckgjhohtk fu;eksa esa mi;qä la'kks/kuHkh fd;k tk,xkA

ckgjh fuos'kdksa dks esdbu bafM;k dk;ZØe vkSj fuos'kdks çksRlkfgr djus ds fy, ;gegRoiw.kZ çLrko ikfjr dh xbZgSA fuos'kdksa dks iathdj.k lsNwV feysxh vkSj og Hkkjr esavkoklh; lqfo/kk,a [kjhnldsaxsA lkFk gh muds ifjtuHkh Hkkjr esa i<+kbZ o futhdkjksckj Hkh dj ldsaxsA

f o n s ' k h f u o s ' k d k s a d k s H k h f n ; kt k , x k L F k k ; h f u o k l h d k n t k Zohtk fu;eksa esa Hkh gksxk cnyko

xkSrecq) uxj] 02 vxLr 2016] “kqØokj

02 fnYyh@,ulhvkj bZ,ulh

yky fdyk dqrqcehukj bafM;k xsV yksVl VsEiy laln

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VkbEl

bZ,ulh VkbEl esa oxhZdr ,oa oSokfgd foKkiuksa ijfo”ks’k NwV& ;wih] fcgkj] mRrjk[kaM] >kj[kaM ds fuoklh viuh

dU;kvksa ds oSokfgd foKkiu fu”kqYd ,oa yM+dksa ds foKkiu ij

50% NwV ij izdkf”kr djk ldrs gSaA lEidZ lw=%&08377009635&37

DyklhQkbM

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lhMh dkaM % ej tk,axs ysfdu le>kSrk ugha djsaxs & dstjhoky ubZ fnYyhA lsDl LdSaMy

ds vkjksiksa esa f?kjus ds cknvkf[kjdkj vki ljdkj ds iwoZefgyk ,oa cky dY;k.k ea=hlanhi dqekj ehfM;k ds lkeusvkus vkSj viuh lQkbZ is'kdhA lanhi us [kqn ij yxsvkjksiksa dks fljs ls udkjrs gq,dgk fd mUgsa ,d nfyr gksusds ltk fey jgh gSA mudkslkft'ku Qalk;k tk jgk gSAmUgksaus dgk fd tks O;fä mlohfM;ks esa gS oks ugha gSaA mUgksausohfM;ks dh lR;rk dh tkap dhekax dhA ogha nwljh vkSjdstjhoky us vius rsojksa lstkfgj dj fn;k gS fd okslanhi dks c['kus ds ewM esadrbZ ugha gSaA

,dyO; dk fn;kmnkgj.k

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ej tk,axs ysfdule>kSrk ugha

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lh,e dstjhoky us V~ohV djtkudkjh nh fd mUgksaus efgyk,oa cky dY;k.k ea=h lanhidqekj dks c[kkZLr dj fn;k gSA

vki fo/kk;d lanhi dsiSrd xkao esa ?kj ij yxkrkykA

fnYyh ljdkj ds iwoZ ea=hlanhi dqekj ds lsDl LdSaMyesa Qalus ds ckn lksuhir fLFkrmuds iSr`d xkao ljxFky esalUukVk iljk gqvk gSA

,D'ku esa dstjhokyvius ea=h dh lsDl dkaM

okyh lhMh lkeus vkus ds ckndstjhoky us QkSju ,D'kufy;kA dstjhoky us viusfV~oVj gSaMy ij fy[kk fdlkoZtfud thou esa f'k"Vkpkjls le>kSrk ugha fd;k tkldrk gSA lhMh dks ,ythv‚fQl Hkst fn;k x;k gSAfnYyh ljdkj ds lanhi dqekj

rhljs ea=h gSa] ftUgsa dstjhokyus gVk;k gSA

jkst Nwrs gSa iRuh ds iSjiwoZ ea=h lanhi dqekj is'ks

ls odhy gSa vkSj ekStwnklqYrkuiqj ektjk ls vkifo/kk;d gSaA ftl le;dstjhoky dk bafM;k vxsaLVdjI'ku vfHk;ku py jgk Fkk]ml le; lanhi buds lkFktqM+s FksA ;s ogh lanhi dqekj gSa]ftuds ckjs [kcj pyh Fkh fdos jkst lqcg mBdj viuhiRuh ds iSj Nwrs gSaA lanhi dhiRuh fjrq Hkh mUgsa eqLdqjk djvk'khokZn nsrh gSaA bldkdkj.k lanhi crkrs gSa fdmudh iRuh us muds fy, cgqrR;kx fd, gSaA

fllksfn;k us fn;kdjkjk tokc

fnYyh ds fMIVh lh,eeuh"k fllksfn;k us dgk fd

Hkz"Vkpkj] vijk/k vkSj ,slhfdlh xfrfof/k ij gekjh thjksV‚yjsal dh i‚fylh gSA vkevkneh ikVhZ vius mlwyksa ijdk;e gSA ge xyr vkneh dkscnkZ'r ugha djsaxsA

HkM+d x, ç'kkar Hkw"k.kdHkh dstjhoky ds lkFk

dne ls dne feykdj pyusokys ç'kkar Hkw"k.k us yksgk xeZns[k 'kCn :ih gFkkSM+k ekjfn;kA mUgksaus dgk fd igysQthZ fMxzh okyksa vkSj fj'orysus okyksa dks ea=h cukrs gSavkSj fQj idM+s tkus ijgVkdj Js; Hkh ysrs gSaA

Hkktik djsxh çn'kZuogha Hkktik usrk vkSj

dk;ZdrkZ fnYyh lh,e vkoklds ckgj bl lhMh dkaM dksysdj tksjnkj çn'kZu djfd;kA Hkktik dh ekax gS fdlanhi dqekj lesr efgykvksa ds

f[kykQ vijk/k esa vkjksih lHkhfo/kk;dksa dk fo/kkulHkk lsfu"dklu fd;k tk,A fnYyhesa foi{k ds usrk fotsanj xqIrkus eq[;ea=h dstjhoky ls viuseaf=;ksa ds cM+s uSfrd iru dhftEesnkjh Lohdkj djrs gq,R;kxi= dh ekax dh gSA xqIrkus dgk fd efgyk ,oa ckyfodkl ea=h us [kqn ghefgykvksa dks lsDl LdSaMy esaQalkdj vuSfrdrk dh lHkhgnsa ikj dj nhaA xqIrk us dgk]^fnYyh dks 'keZlkj djus okyslsDl LdSaMy ds fy, ea=h dkseaf=eaMy ls fudyuk gh dkQhugha gSA

lanhi ij gks dM+hdkjZokbZ % ekyhoky

lsDl LdSaMy ij DCWv/;{k Lokfr ekyhoky usV~ohV dj dgk fd lkoZtkfudthou thus okyksa dk O;fäxrthou lkQ gksuk pkfg,-mUgksaus dgk fd lanhi dqekjtSls yksxks dks fcydqy ughac['kk tkuk pkfg,A

nkxh yksx vc Hkh^vki* fo/kk;d D;ksa % ;ksxsaæ;kno

Lojkt vfHk;ku pykusokys vki ls fudys gq, usrk;ksxsaæ ;kno us dgk fd AAPfo/kk;dksa dk ,sls dkeksa esafyIr gksuk nqHkkZX;iw.kZ gSAiatkc esa Hkh ikVhZ usrkvksa ijblh rjg dh f'kdk;rsa vk jghgSaA D;k ikVhZ Vhoh pSuy ij[kcj pyus ds ckn dnemBk,xh\ vc jktuhfr lhMhij gksxh\

ubZ fnYyhA dsaæh; ekuo lalk/kufodkl ea=h çdk'k tkoM+sdj us jkT;ljdkjksa dh ml ekax dks gjh >aMh nsnh gS] ftlesa dsaæh; fo|ky;ksa dhLFkkiuk ds fy, fu;ekuqlkj 10 ,dM+tehu dh 'krZ dks ?kVk dj 6 ,dM+fd, tkus dh ekax dh xbZ FkhA

lw=ksa ds eqrkfcd gky esa ghtkoM+sdj us jkT;ea=h misaæ dq'kokgkdh ekStwnxh esa dsaæh; fo|ky; laxBuds vf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj ea=ky; esa Ldwyhf'k{kk ls tqM+s vkyk vf/kdkfj;ksa ds lkFkcSBd dj jkT;ksa dh bl ekax dks Loh—fr nh gSA tYn gh dsaæ ljdkj bl eqísij vkf/kdkfjd ?kks"k.kk djsxhA ekuolalk/ku ea=ky; xq.koku f'k{kk çnkudjus ds fy, ns'k esa T;knk dsaæh;fo|ky;ksa dks [kksyus ds fy, fu;eksa esala'kks/ku djus ij fopkj dj jgk gSA

ftlesa 10 ,dM+ tehu dh 'krZ dks 6,dM+ djus ij xaHkhjrk ls fopkj fd;kx;k gSA ,sls esa dsaæh; ea=h tkoM+sdj dsbl rktk QSlys ls mu jkT;ksa dks lcls

T;knk Qk;nk gksxk tgka tehuvf/kxzg.k esa lcls T;knk eqlhcrsa vkjgh FkhA vHkh rd 10 ,dM+ tehu gksusij gh dsaæh; fo|ky; [kqy ldrs gSaA

lw=ksa ds eqrkfcd tehu dh deh dhotg ls dbZ jkT; çLrko ugha Hkst jgsFksA fefuLVªh ds vf/kdkjh us dgk fddsaæ ljdkj pkgrh gS fd T;knk dsaæh;fo|ky; cusa ftlls nwj njkt dsbykdksa esa Hkh cPpksa dks csgrj f'k{kkfey ldsA

u, dsaæh; fo|ky; Ldwyksa ds fy,vc rd vle ls 4] vka/kz çns'k ls 10]NÙkhlx<+ ls 14] paMhx<+ ls 1] xqtjkrls 8] gfj;k.kk ls 5] fgekpy çns'k ls2] tEew&d'ehj ls 1] >kj[kaM ls 8]dukZVd ls 13] dsjy ls 12] e/; çns'kls 19] egkjk"Vª ls 3] ef.kiqj]es?kky; ls1&1] vksfM'kk ls 10] iatkc ls 7]jktLFkku ls 10] f=iqjk ls 2] rsyaxkukls 4] rfeyukMq ls 9] mÙkjk[kaM ls 5];wih ls 11 vkSj osLV caxky ls 2çitksy vk, gSaA

6 ,dM+ esa [kqy ldsaxs dsaæh; fo|ky; % tkoM+sdj ubZ fnYyhA mÙkjh iwohZ

fnYyh dh [ktqjh [kkl iqfylus ,d ,sls fxjksg dk inkZQk'kfd;k gS] tks jkt/kkuh esa pkSuLusfpax vkSj ckbd pksjh dhokjnkr dks vatke fn;k djrsFksA

vkjksfi;ksa ds ikl ls nkspksjh dh ckbd] nks fiLVy]pkj ftank dkjrwl vkSj ,dywVh gqbZ lksus dh pkSu cjkendh gSA buds idM+s tkus lsiqfyl 14 ekekyksa ds [kqyklkdjus dh ckr dg jgh gSAMhlhih vthr dqekj fla?kyk uscrk;k fd fxj¶rkj cnek'kksadh igpku lksuw] lat;] çnhivkSj eaxy ds :i esa gqbZ gSA

lHkh vkjksih fnYyh vkSj mÙkjçns'k ds jgus okys gSA blfxjksg dk ekLVj ekbV lat;mQZ eaxy crk;k tk jgk gSAlat; xkft;kckn ds yksuh dkjgus okyk gSA lat; bllsigys Hkh 6 ckj tsy tk pqdkgSA lat; vkSj mlds lkFkh

fnYyh ls ckbd pksjh djdsmÙkj çns'k ds yksuh esa ystkdj mudh uEcj IysV dkscny fn;k djrs FksA mldsckn ;s fnYyh esa ckbd isvkdj efgykvks dh xksYM dhpsu rksM+ dj ekSds ls Qjkj gkstkrs FksA

pSu Lusfpax fxjksg dk inkZQk'k] pkj vkjksih fxj¶rkj

ubZ fnYyhA jsyos us vius;kf=;ksa ds fy, cM+h ;kstukdh 'kq#vkr dh gSA vc vkiegt 92 iSls esa 10 yk[k#i, dk chek djok ldrsgSaA jsyos us rhu chekdaifu;ksa dks bldh ftEesnkjhns nh gSA

jsy ea=h lqjs'k çHkq us bl;kstuk dh 'kq#vkr dhA blvolj ij muds lkFk jsyjkT; ea=h eukst flUgk ,oadsUæh; ty lalk/ku ea=h mekHkkjrh ekStwn jghA bl ekSdsij jsyea=h lqjs'k çHkq us dgkfd ;g ;kstuk vke vkneh dsfy, gSA nq?kZVuk ds oä vU;lqfo/kk,a rks feyrh gh gSaA ;gchek vyx ls fd;k tk jgkgSA

D;k gS ;kstukchek dh ;g jkf'k jsy

nq?kZVuk dh fLFkfr esa feysxhA'krZ cl bruh gS fd vkidsikl vkbZvkjlhVhlh ls cqdfd;k gqvk dUQeZ bZ&fVdVgksuk pkfg, vkSj mls cqddjokrs oä vkius chek dojfy;k gksA vkids lkFk ;fn 5lky ls de mez dk cPpk

lQj dj jgk gS rks bZ&fVdVvkj{k.k Q‚eZ ij mldk C;kSjkt:j nsa] rHkh cPpk Hkh chesdk gdnkj gksxkA bl ckjs esajsyos ds vf/kdkfj;ksa us crk;kfd lQj ds nkSjku ;fn jsynq?kZVuk gksrh gS vkSj fdlh;k=h dh tku pyh tkrh gSvkSj mlus bZ&fVdV ij chekdoj fy;k gqvk gS rks mldsifjokj dks 10 yk[k #i,feysaxsA

mUgksaus dgk fd ;fn ;k=hLFkkbZ :i ls iwjh rjg fnO;kaxgks tkrk gS rks mls Hkh 10yk[k #i, chek jkf'k ds :iesa feysaxsA blds vykok jsysnq?kZVuk esa ;fn ;k=h ds 'kjhjdk dksbZ vax LFkkbZ :i ls

fnO;kax gks tkrk gS rks mls7-50 yk[k vkSj ekewyh :i lst[eh gksus ij 2 yk[k #i,dh jkf'k chek daiuh dh vksjls nh tk,xhA lkFk gh 'ko ystkus ds fy, Hkh 10 gtkj#i, vyx ls fn, tk,axsA

bu daifu;ksa dks nhxbZ gS ftEesnkjh

ftu rhu daifu;ksa dks;g ftEesnkjh nh xbZ gS muesJhjke] vkbZlhvkbZlhvkbZ vkSjj‚;y lqanje 'kkfey gSaA ;gchek Vªsu ds pyus ls ysdjxarO; LVs'ku igqapus rdekU; gksxkA ;gh ugha ;gchek mrjrs ;k p<+rs oä gqbZnq?kZVuk esa Hkh ;g ekU; gksxkA

ubZ fnYyhA jkt/kkuh esa ckfj'k ds ckn tyteko ij gkbZdksVZ us rh[kh fVIi.kh dh gSAgkbZdksVZ us dgk gS fd lky nj lky tyteko dks cnkZ'r ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSAgkbZdksVZ us 2012 esa ty teko ij nk;j ,dtufgr ;kfpdk ij lquokbZ djrs gq, ;s ckrdghaA

;s tufgr ;kfpdk lkmFk ,DlVsa'ku bykdsesa tyteko ds f[kykQ nk;j dh xbZ gSAtfLVl cnj nqjst vgen vkSj tfLVl

vk'kqrks"k dqekj dh csap us dgk fd tc oks lqcgdksVZ vk jgs Fks] rks mijk"Vªifr ds fuokl dsckgj Hkh tyteko ns[kus dks feykA dksVZ usdgk fd [kjkc Mªsust flLVe dh otg lsePNjksa ds iSnk gksus dk okrkoj.k curk gSAftlls Msaxw vkSj fpduxqfu;k tSlh chekfj;kaQSyrh gSaA dksVZ us nf{k.kh fnYyh uxj fuxevkSj fnYyh ty cksMZ dks 28 flracj rd MªSustdks lkQ djus vkSj ikuh ds cgko dks lqfuf'prdjus dk funsZ'k fn;kA

jsyos nsxk 92 iSls esa 10 yk[k dk chek ykHk

fnYyh uxj fuxe o fnYyh ty cksMZ 28 flracj rd Mªsust flLVe Bhd djs % gkbZdksVZ

ubZ fnYyhA dsaæh; ea=h oSad;k uk;Mw Mh,ohih dh rjQ ls vk;ksftr çn'kZuh dk voyksdu djrs gq,A

mRrj izns”k

y[kuÅA¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'kfo/kku lHkk ds ekulwu l= esavkt rhu fo/ks;dksa dks ikfjrdjus ds lkFk gh lnu dhdk;Zokgh vfuf'prdky dsfy, LFkfxr dj nh x;hA

lnu dh dk;Zokgh 'kq#gksrs gh fo/kk;dksa ds osruHkÙks c<k;s tkus lEcU/khfo/ks;d dks loZlEer lsikfjr dj fn;k x;kA

;g fo/ks;d dy is'kfd;k x;k FkkA bldsvykok cfy;k esa tuuk;dpUæ'ks[kj fo'ofo|ky; dhLFkkiuk vkSj jkeiqj dseksgEen vyh tkSgj fo'o-fo|ky; lEcU/kh fo/ks;d Hkhikfjr dj fn;s x;sA xr 22vxLr ls 'kq# gq, ekulwul= dh lkr cSBdsa gqbZA

blesa eq[;ea=h rFkk eaf=;ks ads osru HkÙks c<kus lac/kh

fo/ks;d Hkh ikfjr gqvkAftlds ckn fo/kk;dksa ds osru

esa 150 Qhlnh dh c<+ksÙkjh gksx;h gSA

csf l d l Sy j h esa r hu x qu s l s vf /kd dh c<+k sÙk jh

osru c<+ksÙkjh ds ckneq[;ea=h] dSfcusV ea=h]Lora= çHkkj o jkT; eaf=;ks adh Hkh lSyjh es a btkQk gksx;k gSA eq[;ea=h o dSfcusVea=h dh csfld lSyjh 12000ls c<+dj 40000 gtkj #i,gks x;h gSA tcfd jkT;ea=h vkSj Lora= çHkkjeaf=;ks a dh lSyjh 35 gtkj#i, gks x;h gSA

eq[ ; ea= h d h l Sy j h 1 - 68 yk [ k # i ,

c<+h gqbZ lSyjh ds ckneq[;ea=h o dSfcusV eaf=;ksa dkdqy osru 1 yk[k 65 gtkj#i, gks x;k gSA ogha eq[;ea=h

dh lSyjh esa blls brj 3gtkj #i, vfrfjä vU; HkÙksds rkSj ij tqM+saxsA ftlds ckneq[;ea=h dh lSyjh 1 yk[k 68gtkj #i, gks x;h gSA

l j d k j i j i M +sx k 1 vj c l s T ; kn k

d k c k s>ogha fo/kk;dksa ds osru ij

utj Mkysa rks mudh lSyjh esa150 Qhlnh dh c<+ksÙkjh dhx;h gSA c<+ksÙkjh ds cknfo/kk;dksa dh lSyjh 1 yk[k 25gtkj #i, gks x;h gSA ;gkaxkSj djus okyh ckr ;g gS fd;wih esa 67 Qhlnh fo/kk;ddjksM+ifr gSaA osru c<+ksÙkjh dsckn jkT; ljdkj ij 1 vjc28 djksM+ o 89 yk[k #i, dkvfrfjä cks> vk;sxkA


03

bekeckM+k

e k u u h ; f o / k k ; d k s a d k s l o k y k [ ke g h u k ] l h , e d k s i k S u s n k s y k [ k

b Z , u l h enc times

V k b E lpkjckx LVs”ku

okjk.klhA ¼okrkZ½ dk'kh fgUnwfo'ofo|ky; ¼ch,p;w½ esa dy jkr,d ?kk;y Nk= ds bykt ds fooknij jsftMsaV M‚DVjksa vkSj Nk=ksa ds chpekjihV ds ckn vk/kh jkr rd VªkeklsaVj ,oa /kuoarfj Nk=kokl esarksM+QksM+ ,oa vkxtuh dh ?kVuk,agqbZaA Nk=ksa dh mxz HkhM+ }kjk jsftMsaVM‚DVjksa ds Nk=kokl esa tcju ?kqldjmudh 30 eksVjlkbfdysa tykus dh?kVuk ds ckn fo'ofo|ky; ifjlj esaruko dk ekgkSy cuk gqvk gSA dk'khfgUnw fo'ofo|ky; esa Vª‚ek lsaVj dsjsftMsaV M‚DVj dy jkr ekjihV ,oa

vkxtuh dh ?kVuk ds f[kykQ vktgM+rky ij pys x,] ftlls ;gkavkikrdkyhu lsokvksa dks NksM+djckdh dkedkt cqjh rjg ls çHkkforgSAblds eísutj ifjlj esa cM+h la[;kesa lqj{kk cyksa dks rSukr fd;k x;k gSA

ftykf/kdkjh fot; fdju vkuan,oa ofj"B iqfyl v/kh{kd vkdk'kdqygfj us vk/kh jkr dks mxz Nk=ksa dksle>k cq>kdj fLFkfr fu;af=r djusdh dksf'k'k dh] ftlls coky dkflyflyk rks Fke x;k] ysfdu rukovHkh Hkh cuk gqvk gSA ruko dks ns[krsgq, fo'ofo|ky; ifjlj esa ,sgfr;kru

cM+h la[;k esa LFkkuh; iqfyl lkFkih,lh ds tokuksa dks rSukr fd;k x;kgSA Vª‚ek lsaVj] dqyifr dk;kZy; ,oavkokl] /kuoarfj Nk=kokl ,oa fcM+ykNk=kokl ds vklikl fo'ks"k lqj{kkfuxjkuh dh tk jgh gSA lw=ksa us crk;kfd ch,p;w ds fcM+yk ¼,½ Nk=kokl esajg jgs Lukrd f}rh; o"kZ ds Nk='kqHke rsofr;k ,d nq?kZVuk esa ?kk;ygks x;k FkkA mlds lkFkh çHkkrmik/;k; ,oa vk;q"k flag mls byktds fy, ch,p;w ds Vª‚ek lsaVj ysdjx,] tgka vkjksi gS M‚DVjksa us 'kqHkedks HkrhZ djus ls euk dj fn;kA blh

ckr dks ysdj nksuksa Nk=ksa dh M‚DVjksals dgklquh vkSj ekjihV gks xbZA vkjk-si gS fd nksuksa Nk=ksa dks dqN M‚DVjksaus ,d dejs esa can dj fn;kA bldhlwpuk fcM+yk Nk=kokl igqaprs gh cM+hla[;k esa ogka ds Nk=k Vª‚ek lsaVjigqap x, vkSj coky djus yxsA vusdjsftMsaV M‚DVjksa ,oa fcM+yk Nk=koklds cgqr ls Nk=ksa ds chp dbZ ckj>M+isa ,oa ekjihV gqbZaA Nk=ksa dhxqLlk;h HkhM+ us Vª‚ek lsaVj esa dqNrksM+ dhA ç'kklu ds chp cpko dsckn ?kk;yksa jl lqanj yky vLirkyesa HkrhZ djok;k x;kA blds ckn cM+h

la[;k esa Nk= jsftMsaV M‚DVjksa ds/kuoarfj Nk=kokl igqap x, vkSjlqj{kkdfeZ;ksa dh ekStwnxh esa ghrksM+QksM+ dh vkSj eksVlkbfdyksa dksvkx ds gokys dj fn;kA

ch,p;w ds çoäk M‚0 jkts'k flagds eqrkfcd] de ls de 30eksVjlkbfdyksa dh tkudkjh feyh gSAmUgksaus crk;k fd miæfo;ksa dhigpku dh tk jgh gSA blh ds vk/kkjij vkxs dh dkjZokbZ dh tk,xhA M‚0flag us crk;k fd vkt fo'ofo|ky;dk dkedkt lkekU; rjhds ls pyjgk gSA

c h , p ; w e s a c o k y ] v k x t + u h o r u k o ] i f j l j e s a i q f y l r S u k r

y[kuÅA ;wih esa ejhtksadks vLirky igqapkus okyh,acqysal dh O;oLFkk dh iksy[kqyrh utj vk jgh gSA ;wihesa dbZ txgksa ij ,acqysal lsok[kLrkgky utj vkbZ gSA

bl ckjs esa tc vf[kys'kljdkj ds ifjokj dY;k.k ea=hls ckr dh xbZ rks mUgksaus nkokfd;k gS fd iwjs çns'k esa 108uacj dh 1488 ,acqysal gSa vkSj102 uacj dh 1972 ,acqysalyxkrkj py jgh gS] tksvkikrdkyhu fLFkfr esa egt15 ls 20 feuV ds vanj ejhtds ?kj igqap tkrh gSaA mÙkj

çns'k ds ifjokj dY;k.k ea=hjfonkl esgjks=k us dgk fd

108 uacj dh ,acqysal ls çns'kesa yxHkx 50 yk[k yksxksa dks

Qk;nk gqvk gSA ogha 102 uacjdh ,acqysal lsok ls 1 djksM+xHkZorh efgykvksa dks ykHk gqvkgS] tks çlo ds nkSjku mudks?kj ls vLirky vkSj vLirkyls ?kj okil ykus dk dkefd;k gSA

mUgksaus dgk fd vxj bllsok esa dksbZ xM+cM+h ikbZ xbZrks ftEesnkj yksxksa ds f[kykQdM+h dkjZokbZ dh tk,xhA ;wihesa 102 vkSj 108 ,acqysal lsokvksadk v‚ijs'ku vkSj esUVsUl tho-hds uke dh daiuh dks fn;kx;k gS] dbZ txgksa ij bldsdke es f<ykbZ dh lwpuk feyh

gSA blij ea=h us dgk fd oksdaiuh dks bl ckjs es funsZ'ktkjh dj jgs gSaA çns'k ljdkjds ifjokj dY;k.k ea=h jfon-kl esgjks=k us ,acqysal dsMªkbojksa dh lSyjh dks ysdjdgk fd geus vf/kdkfj;ksa dkscqykdj vkns'k fn, gSa fdMªkbojksa dks rqjUr lSyjh nhtk,A lkFk gh mUgksaus dgk fdtks ,acqysal [kjkc gks xbZ gSmls Bhd djkus dk vkns'kfn;k gSA ea=h dh ekusa rksljdkj ,acqysal lsok dks vkSjcsgrj cukus ds ckjs esa fopkjdj jgh gSA

;wih esa osru HkRrksa esa Hkkjh c<+ksÙkjh dk fo/ks;d ikfjr

;wih esa ljdkjh ,acqysal [kLrkgky] Mªkbojksa dk osru Hkh cdk;k

vktex<+A ¼okrkZ½ ;wihchtsih ds egkea=h fot;cgknqj ikBd us xq:okj dksclik lqçheks ek;korh ijdjkjk geyk cksyk gSA ikBdus dgk gS fd vkt tc mudhikVhZ ds usrk clik NksM+djchtsih esa 'kkfey gks jgs gSa rksek;korh mUgsa ^fjtsDVsM eky*dg jgh gSa tcfd ogh yksxtc mudh ikVhZ esa Fks rks ogcgqr vPNs FksA ikBd us dgkfd ek;korh Hkwy xbZ gSa fdchrs yksdlHkk pquko esa turkmUgsa fjtsDV dj pqdh gS] tksvc mUgsa viukus okyh ugha gSAikBd us dgk fd chtsih dsc<+rs tuk/kkj dks ns[kdjek;korh ckS[kyk xbZ gSaA

ikBd us dgk fdvktex<+ dh jSyh esa ek;korhus 50 feuV ds Hkk"k.k esa 35feuV rd Hkktik ij fu'kkuklk/krh jgha tcfd ;g pqukoiwjh rjg eq[;ea=h vf[kys'k;kno ds ikap lky ds dke ijgksus tk jgk gSA blls cqvkvkSj Hkrhts ds chp lkaBxkaBdk irk pyrk gSA

chtsih ds egkea=h us dgkfd ek;korh dqN Hkh dgsaysfdu ;g txtkfgj gks pqdkgS fd og iSlk ysdj fVdVcsprh gSaA mUgksaus dgk fdek;korh Hkktik ds c<+rstuk/kkj vkSj clik ds flrkjsxfnZ'k esa ns[k ckS[kyk x;h gSaAblfy, vuki&luki cd jghgSaA ,d rjQ ek;korh loZlekt dh ckr djrh gSa vkSjnwljh rjQ lÙkk esa vkus ijlwn lfgr fglkc pqdkus dh/kedh nsrh gSaA fryd rjktwvkSj ryokj ds ukjs ij mudhlQkbZ ls dqN gksus okyk ughagSA ifCyd gS lc tkurh gSfd ;g ukjk dc vkSj fdlusfn;k rFkk ek;korh dh ekufl-drk D;k gSA bl nkSjku

Hkktik usrk us lÙkk:<+ lek-toknh ikVhZ ij Hkh tedjgeyk cksykA mUgksaus dgk fdeq[;ea=h nwljksa ij rat dljgs gSa ysfdu ;g Hkwy x;s gSafd dkuwu O;oLFkk dks nq:Lrdjuk mUgha dh ftEesnkjh gSAlh,th us ekuk fd çns'k esaefgyk vijk/k esa 61 çfr'krdh o`f) gqbZ gSA gj Ng ?kaVsesa efgyk ds lkFk nqO;Zogkj gksjgk gS rks gj rhu ?kaVs ij ,dnq"deZ dh ?kVukA ea=h î‚dsVeuh* ds uke ij turk ds iSlsij ,s'k dj jgs gSaA çns'k dsdbZ ftys ds yksx ck<+ dhfoHkhf"kdk ls tw> jgs gSa ysfdulik ljdkj dk /;ku bldhrjQ ugha gSA ck<+ ds ckn gksusokyh lØked fcekfj;ksa usfuiVus ds fy, dksbZ bartkeugha fd;k x;k gSA Hkktik usvius dk;ZdrkZvksa dks ck<+çHkkfor {ks= esa tkdj yksxksadh enn djus dks dgk gSlkFk gh ikVhZ Lrj ijfpfdRldksa ls Hkh vihy dhx;h gS fd os bl dfBu ?kM+hesa turk ds lkFk [kM+s gksa vkSjlØked chekfj;ksa ls cpus esayksxksa dh enn djsaA

ck<+ çHkkforyksxksa dh rjQ/;ku ugha ns jgh

lik ljdkj

c ne k 'k ks a u s e f gy k dh psu y wV hokjk.klhA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa okjk.klh ds eaMqokMhg

igkM+h xkao {ks= esa eksVjlkbfdy lokj cnek'kksa us ,defgyk dh lksus dh psu ywV yhA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fdx.ks'kiqj d‚yksuh esa jgus okyh lR;k feJk dy jkr igkM+hcktkj ls lkeku ysus xbZ FkhA blh nkSjku cnek'kksa usokjknkr dks vatke fn;kAiqfyl ekeyk ntZ dj cnek'kksa dhryk'k dj jgh gSA

14 00 i sV h vo S /k ' kj kc t Cr ] pk j fxj ¶r kjvEcsMdjuxjA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa vEcsMdjuxj ds

vfgjkSyh {ks= esa ,d can jkblfey ls iqfyl Vhe us Nkisekjhdj pkj yksxksa dks fxj¶rkj fd;k vkSj 1400 isVh 'kjkc tCrdhA iqfyl lw=ksa us crk;k fd ,d lwpuk feyh fd lksukoka fuoklhlqjs'k flag dh xkao esa can iM+h jkblfey esa voS/k rjhds ls udyh'kjkc cukus dk dkjksckj py jgk gSA bl ij]dy nsj jkr xksj[kiqjLis'ky VkLd QkslZ ¼,lVh,Q½ vkSj vfgjkSyh iqfyl dh l;qaä Vheus Nkisekjh dj jkblfey ls 1400 isVh voS/k 'kjkc] 70 Mªe fLçVrFkk dbZ daifu;ksa ds jSij] gksyksxzke ,oa voS/k vlygs cjken djekSds ls lqjs'k flag] ghjkyky] lquhy dqekj rFkk fodkl dks fxj¶rkjdj fy;kA mUgksaus crk;k fd lqjs'k flag dks jkblfey ds /ka/ks esauqdlku gksus ds dkj.k og vius lkfFk;ksa ds lkFk feydj feyesa udyh 'kjkc cukus dk dke 'kq: dj fn;k FkkA

y[kuÅA D;k vki ;dhudjsaxs fd Ldwy esa fcukfdrkcksa ds Hkh i<+kbZ gksrh gSA;wih esa ,slk gh gks jgk gSAotg lqudj vki pkSadtk,axsA vkjksi gS fddeh'ku[kksjh ds pDdj esaljdkjh fdrkcsa oä ij ughaNkih tk ldha ftldh otgls cPps ikap eghuksa ls fdrkcksads fcuk gh Ldwy tk jgs gSaAogha dqN Ldwy esa cPpksa dksiqjkuh fdrkcksa ls i<+k;k tkjgk gSA ns'k esa pkjksa rjQ ukjsyx jgs gSa] i<+sxk bafM;k rksc<+sxk bafM;kA ysfdu bu ukjksa

dh xwat 'kk;n ;wih ds ljd-kjh Ldwyksa rd ugha igqap jghgS rHkh rks ;gka cPps mufdrkcksa ls gh eg:e gSa tksmUgsa ljdkj ls eq¶r esa nhtkrh gSaA bldk urhtk ;s fd;gka cPps Ldwy rks tkrs gSaysfdu fcuk fdrkc ds gh vkSjfcuk i<+s gh ?kj ykSV tkrs gSaAvf[kys'k jkt esa ;wih ds ljd-kjh Ldwyksa dh ;gh gdhdr gSA,d rjQ tgka çkbosV Ldwyds cPps ikap eghus esa djhcvk/kh i<+kbZ iwjh dj pqds gSa] rksogha ljdkjh Ldwyksa esa i<+usokys yxHkx Ms<+ djksM+ cPps

vHkh fdrkc feyus dk ghbartkj dj jgs gSaA

>kalh iqfyl ykbu dsljdkjh Ldwy esa ikapoha dkNk= euh"k ,sls xjhc ifjokjls gS tks fd mls fdlh dkUosaV;k çkbosV Ldwy esa ugha i<+kldrkA fygktk mldknkf[kyk ljdkjh çkbejh Ldwyesa djk;k x;k ij fdrkcsa ufeyus ls mldh i<+kbZ Bi gSA;gh gkyr Ldwy ds ckdhcPpksa dh Hkh gSA f'k{kkvf/kdkjh Hkh ekurs gSa fdfdrkcsa Nius esa nsjh dh otgls ,slk gks jgk gS ysfdu ;s Hkh

nkok djrs gSa fd blls T;knkQdZ ugha iM+k gSA ;gh gkybykgkckn ds yhMj jksM çkbe-jh Ldwy dk Hkh gSA nwljs cPpksadh rjg 'kkfyuh vkSj iwtk dhi<+kbZ Hkh fdrkc ds cxSj ghpy jgh gSA oks Ldwy vkrh gSa]feM Ms ehy [kkrh gSa vkSj fQjokil ykSV tkrh gSaA ls'ku dseqrkfcd ;wih ds ljdkjh Ldwyksaesa i<+us okys cPpksa dks vçSyrd fdrkcsa fey tkuh pkfg,Fkha ysfdu ikap eghus ckn Hkhmuds gkFk esa fdrkcsa ugha gSaA;s cPps vf[kys'k vady lsfdrkcsa ekax jgs gSaA

; w i h d s l j d k j h L d w y k s a e s a f c u k f d r k c k s a d s d S l s g k s x h i < + k b Z - - - + \

jsf tMs aV M ‚ DVj g M+r k y i j] vk i k rd k yh u lso k vk s a dk s N k sM +dj ck d h dk edk t Bi

y[kuÅA mÙkj çns'k ds eq[;ea=hvf[kys'k ;kno us fl;klr esa tkfr vkSj/keZ ds lehdj.kksa dks Lohdkj djrs gq,vkt dgk fd turk dks bu nks phtksads vykok fodkl dh ckr djus okyksadks pquuk pkfg;sA

vf[kys'k us fo/kkue.My ds ekulwul= ds vkf[kjh fnu fo/kkulHkk esa dgk]^^;g lp gS fd tkfr vkSj /keZ dslehdj.k dke djrs gSa] ysfdu viuslehdj.k Bhd djus ds ctk; vkidksfodkl ds ckjs esa ckr djuh pkfg;sAturk dks ,sls yksx pquus pkfg;s tksfodkl dh ckr djsaA** clik lnL;ksa dhrjQ b'kkjk djrs gq, mUgksaus dgk fd

turk us mUgsa ¼clik½ 10 lky igys¼o"kZ 2007½ esa pquk Fkk] exj rc vkSj vcoä cny x;k gS] yksxksa dh çkFkfedrk,acny x;h gSaA

vf[kys'k us dgk] ^^bl cnys gq,ekgkSy esa ge ,d ckj fQj ljdkjcuk,axsA** mUgksaus dgk] ^êkStwnk ljdkjds ikl Ng eghus gh cps gSa] ysfdu fQjHkh çns'k esa fuos'k gks jgk gSA blls irkpyrk gS fd fuos'kdksa dks lik ljdkjesa Hkjkslk gS vkSj mUgsa ;dhu gS fd gelÙkk esa nksckjk vk jgs gSaA** eq[;ea=h usviuh ljdkj }kjk es/kkoh fo|kfFkZ;ksa dkseq¶r ySiVki] dU;k fo|k/ku] esVªks rFkkvU; ;kstukvksa :ih miyfC/k;ksa dk ftØ

fd;kA ogha] ^fctyh dk dksVk* ughac<+kus ij dsUæ ljdkj dh vkykspuk HkhdhA mUgksaus dgk fd vPNs fnu ykus vkSjgj ukxfjd ds cSad [kkrs esa 15&15 yk[k:i;s tek djus dk oknk djus okyhHkktik ds foijhr mÙkj çns'k dh likljdkj us vius lkjs okns iwjs fd;s gSaAvf[kys'k us gky esa clik NksM+djHkktik esa 'kkfey gq, fo/kkulHkk esa foi{kds iwoZ usrk Lokeh çlkn ekS;Z dk ftØdjrs gq, dgk fd êkS;kZ th* tSls yksxksaus viuh vkLFkk cny yhA og lnu esaugha vk,] D;ksafd muds fy;s vkte [kka¼lalnh; dk;Z ea=h½ dk lkeuk djukeqf'dy FkkA

^clik ds flrkjs xfnZ'k esa ns[k ckS[kykbZ

ek;korh* % fot; cgknqj

e a=h us fn; k , ac qy sal d h e j Ee r o Mª kbo j ks a d ks lS yj h nsus d s v kns 'k

i f r dh gR; k dju s ok yhv fHk ;q ä e f gy k vk Sj m l ds

ç se h dk s v kt ho u dk jk ok legksckA ¼okrkZ½ mÙkj çns'k esa

egksck ftys dh ,d vnkyr uspkj lky igys gqbZ ifr dh ºR;kdh vfHk;qä iRuh vkSj mlds çsehdks vkthou dkjkokl vkSj30&30 gtkj #i;s tqekZus dhltk lqukbZA vfHk;kstu i{k dsvuqlkj iuokM+h {ks= ds fjNk xk¡ofuoklh j?kqchj us vKkr yksxks dsf[kykQ vius HkkbZ vkseçdk'k dhgR;k dh fjiksVZ 9 ekpZ 2012 dksntZ djk;k FkkA vkseçdk'k dhiRuh f'ko dyh vkSj mlds çsehvjfoUn ds lkFk fey dj mldhºR;k fd;s tkus dh ckr dk[kqyklk gqvkA iqfyl us foospukdh i=koyh vnkyr esa çLrqrfd;k FkkA vij l= U;k;ky;¼f}rh;½ lat; gjh 'kqDy us nksuksai{kksa ds c;ku lquus vkSj lk{; dkvoyksdu djus ds ckn f'kodyh vkSj vjfoUn dks vkseçdk'kdh gR;k dk nks"kh djkj fn;kA

fodkl dh ckr djus okyksa dks pqus turk % vf[kys'k

fcgkj@>kj[k.M04xkSrecq) uxj] 02 flracj 2016] “kqØokj

vkfnoklh leqnk;

cq) Lrwicq) izfrekxksy?kj

bZ,ulh enc times

VkbEl

njHkaxkA ftys esa ckgj ls'kjkc dh lIykb gks jgh gS-oSls rks ns'k ds fofHkUu fgLlksatgka 'kjkc [kqysvke feyrk gS]ogka ls 'kjkc dh [ksi eaxokbZtk jgh gS] ysfdu lcls vf/kdusiky] caxky o fnYyh lsbldh vkiwfrZ dh tk jgh gSAlM+d ekxZ ds ckn jsyos esablds f[kykQ c<+h l[rh lsidM+s tk jgs nk: ds [ksibldk çek.k ns jgs gSa-vkjih,Q o thvkjih vc rdftruh Hkh cjkenxh dh gS]mlesa vf/kdka'k bUgha {ks=ksa lsyk;h x;h FkhA vkjih,Q othvkjih ds }kjk vc rd gqbZ

'kjkc dh cjkenxh dhQsgfjLr esa cq/kokj dks ,d vkSju;k ekeyk tqM+ x;kA

iklZy o lCthdkjksckj dh vkM+ esaxksj[k/ka/kk

;gka mä rhuksa LFkyksa lsvkusokyh Vªsuksa ls 'kjkcvis{kk—r vf/kd cjken gksjgh gS- blesa ubZ fnYyh lsvkusokyh Lora=rk lsukuh]caxky dh vksj ls vkusokyhxaxklkxj ,Dlçsl rFkkt;uxj ls vkusokyh Vªsusaçeq[k gSaA oSls buds vfrfjä

Hkh vU; xkfM+;ksa ls ;g cjkengks jgk gSA vkye ;g gS fdiklZy ds lkeku ds uhpsfNikdj Hkh bls eaxok;k tkjgk gSA lCth dk dkjksckjdjusokys Hkh bl /ka/ks esa lafyIr

gSaA iklZy ls ygsfj;kljk; esatgka nks yksxksa dks bl ekeys esaidM+k x;k FkkA ogha vkjih,Qus lhrke<+h dh ,d efgykdkjksckjh dks fxj¶rkj fd;kgSA

iou ,Dlçsl ls 58cksry 'kjkc tCr

eqacbZ ls vk;h 11065 iou,Dlçsl ls chrh jkr vkjih,Qus 58 cksry 'kjkc cjkenfd;kA ,d ckj fQj iqfyl dhljxjeh ns[k dkjksckjhf[kldus esa dke;kc gks x;kAfygktk ykokfj'k voLFkk esa'kjkc ds nks cSx cjken gq,AVªsu ds njHkaxk igqapus ijvkjih,Q cy cksxh dh tkapdj jgs FksA blh nkSjku lkekU;cksxh la[;k& th,l lhvkj100757 ds cFkZ ds uhps nksLdwyh cSx iM+k utj vk;kA

igys mlds ekfyd dh ryk'kdh x;hA mlesa 180 ,e,y dh48 rFkk 375 ,e,y dh 10cksry 'kjkc iM+h Fkh- ;s 'kjkce/; çns'k fufeZr gSaA cksry ijflQZ mÙkjçns'k esa fcØh dhckr vafdr gSA baLisDVj vt;çdk'k us crk;k fd cjken'kjkc dks ysxj vkxs dhdkjZokbZ ds fy, thvkjih dkslqiqnZ dj fn;k x;kA

e/;çns'k fufeZr 'kjkcdh lIykbZ

n ,d twu % 750 ,e,ydh 28 cksry

n 22 twu % ygsfj;kljk;LVs'ku ij xaxklkxj ,Dlçslls 20 yhVj

n 19 tqykbZ %ygsfj;kljk; LVs'ku ij fnYyhdh vksj ls vkusokyh tuuk;d,Dlçsl ls 10 yhVj

n 24 tqykbZ % xaxklkxj,Dlçsl ls ygsfj;kljk;LVs'ku ij 12 yhVj

n 28 tqykbZ % xaxklkxj,Dlçsl ls iklZy lkeku dschp esa fNikdj yk;h x;h nksyhVj

n 7 vxLr % fnYyh lsvk;h Lora=rk lsukuh ls 60cksry

n 23 vxLr % usikyfufeZr 'kjkc dh 60 cksry

n 27 vxLr % Lora=rklsukuh ls 18 cksry gfj;k.kkfufeZr 'kjkc

n 28 vxLr % fnYyh tkjgh Lora=rk lsukuh ls 12cksry usiky dh cuh nslh'kjkc

n 28 vxLr % xaxklkxj,Dlçsl ls usiky fufeZr 90cksry nslh 'kjkc

n 31 vxLr % eacbZ lsvk;h iou ,Dlçsl ls 58cksry e/;çns'k fufeZr 'kjkcjsyos ds ek/;e ls cjken dhx;h gSA

iVukA V‚ilZ ?kksVkys dsckgj fcgkj esa ,d vkSj?kksVkyk çdk'k esa vk;k gSAljdkj esa loksZPp in ij cSBsvf/kdkfj;ksa us usrkvksa dhfeyhHkxr ls çeks'ku ?kksVkysdks vatke fn;k gSA 3 lfpoLrj ds inkf/kdkfj;ksa dks ç/kkulfpo cuk;k x;k gS og Hkhfu;e dkuwu dks rkd ijj[kdj 1991 cSp ds dsvkbZ,,l inkf/kdkjh lh dsvfuy us ljdkj ds f[kykQekspkZ [kksy fn;k gSA

fcgkj esa rhu lfpo Lrjds vkbZ,,l vQljksa dksxSjdkuwuh inksUufr nsdj ç/kkulfpo cuk fn;k x;k gSAeq[;ea=h lfpoky; esainLFkkfir lfpo papy dqekjdks ç/kku lfpo cuk fn;k x;kgS] blds vykok gjthr dkSjvkSj nhid dqekj Hkh 1992 cSpds gksus ds ckotwn ç/kku lfpocuk fn, x, gSaA ;g rhuksa

inkf/kdkfj;ksa us ç/kku lfpocuus ds fy, vgrkZ,a iwjh ughadh gSA vkbZ,,l lhds vfuyds ,d i= ls ljdkj esagM+dEi ep x;k gSA vfuy usvdkmaVsaV tujy dks fy[ksvius i= esa dgk gS fd fcgkjljdkj us fu;eksa dh /kTth

mM+krs gq, rhu vQljksa dksçkseks'ku fn;k gSA ;s rhuksavQlj 1992 cSp ds gSaA vfuyus i= esa dgk gS fd ç/kkulfpo inij çkseks'ku ds fy,U;wure 25 lky dh lsok iwjhdjuk t:jh gS ysfdu blekeys esa ,slk ugha fd;k x;kA

çeks'ku dfeVh dhflQkfj'kA

lhds vfuy us vius i= esafy[kk gS fd ;s rhuksa vQljmu ls twfu;j gSa vkSj mudhvuns[kh djds bu vQljksa dksçkseksV fd;k x;k gSA vfuy us

;kn fnyk;k gS fd is :y2007 ds vuqlkj bu inksa ijfu;qfä ds igys dsaæ dh vuqe-fr t:jh gS ysfdu bl ekeysesa dsaæ ls vuqefr rd ugha yhx;hA

lcls gSjr dh ckr ;g gSfd çeks'ku ds fy, cuh desVhesa eq[; lfpo] fodkl vk;qävkSj ç/kku lfpo foÙk 'kkfeygksrs gSa ij eq[;ea=h ds rhuksapgsrs vf/kdkfj;ksa dks çeks'kunsus ds fy, ,d vkSj xM+cM+hdh xbZ] vkSj foÙk foHkkx dsç/kku lfpo ds ctk; foÙkfoHkkx ds O;; lfpo jkgqyflag dks desVh esa j[k j[kkx;k tks fd papy dqekj]gjtksr dkSj vkSj nhid dqekjls twfu;j cSp ds vf/kdkjh gSaAloky ;g mBrk gS twfu;jcSp ds vf/kdkjh vius lslhfu;j vf/kdkfj;ksa ds çeks'kudh vuq'kalk dSls dj ldrkgSA

usiky] caxky o fnYyh ls fcgkj esa ykbZ tk jgh gS 'kjkc] dkjksckfj;ksa us jsy dks cuk;k ek/;e

fcgkj esa V‚ilZ ds ckn ^çeks'ku* ?kksVkyk] IAS lhds vfuy us [kksyk ekspkZ

fcgkj vkdj ck<+ihfM+rksa* dk [kkuk [kk tkrs gSa dsaæh; ea=h % rstLoh

iVukA fcgkj esa ck<+ dkdgj vHkh tkjh gS] gkykafddqN bykdksa esa ikuh det:j gqbZ gSA ij vkQr vHkhVyh ugha gSA dsaæ ljdkj dhvksj ls vHkh fcgkj dks dksbZenn ugha feyh gSA bls ysdjyxkrkj fcgkj ds usrk dsaæij fu'kkuk lk/k jgs gSaA

mieq[;ea=h rstLoh ;knous cq/kokj dks ck<+ jkgrf'kfojksa esa ihfM+r yksxksa lseqykdkr dhA lkFk gh mUgsaenn dk Hkjkslk fn;k gSA blnkSjku rstLoh us dsaæ ljdkjij tedj fu'kkuk lk/kk gSAmUgksaus dgk fd eq[;ea=huhrh'k dqekj us ih,e o x`gea=h ls eqykdkr dh mldsckotwn vHkh rd dksbZ enndsaæ ls ugha feyh gSA

rstLoh us dsaæh; eaf=;ksaij Hkh fu'kkuk lk/krs gq, dgkgS fd ;s yksx fcgkj vkdjck<+ ihfM+rksa dk [kkuk [kkrs gSa

ysfdu enn ds uke ij dqNugha fn;k gSA ladV dh bl?kM+h esa jktuhfr dks Hkqyk lHkhdks ck<+ ihfM+rksa ds fy,feydj dke djuk pkfg,FkkA njvly] dqN fnu igysdsaæh; ea=h jfo'kadj çlkn usck<+ jkgr f'kfoj esa cSBdj[kkuk [kkbZ FkhA mlds ckn lstsMh;w o vkjtsMh yxkrkjgeykoj gSA tsMh;w us rks ;grd ?kks"k.kk dj fn;k gS fdfcgkj esa dsaæh; eaf=;ksa dks

?kqlus ugha nsaxsA xkSjryc gSfd rstLoh eusj gkbZ Ldwy esack<+ ihfM+rksa ls eqykdkr djusigqaps FksA mUgksaus dgk fd D;ksaugha dsaæh; ea=h fcgkj ds ck<+çHkkfor {ks=ksa dk nkSjk djusds ckn ç/kkuea=h ls ckr djenn dh dksbZ oSdfYidO;oLFkk djrs gSA vxj dsaædh vksj ls dksbZ enn feyrhrks ;s yksx f<a<ksjk ihVrsAD;ksafd chtsih f<a<ksjk ihVus esaekLVj gSA

eksfrgkjh ¼okrkZ½A fcgkjesa iwohZ paikj.k ftys dsvyx&vyx Fkkuk {ks=ksa esady nsj jkr gq;h lM+dnq?kZVukvksa esa ,d efgyklesr nks yksxksa dh ekSr gksx;h rFkk ukS yksx ?kk;y gksx;saA

iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;kfd gjfl)h Fkkuk {ks= dsxksfoankiqj xkao ds fudVlM+d fdukjs [kM+s ,d Vªd esav‚Vks fjD'kk us ihNs ls VDdjekj nhA nq?kZVuk esa ,defgyk dh ekSds ij gh ekSrgks x;h rFkk nks efgyk,a vkSjnks cfPp;ksa lesr ukS yksx?kk;y gks x;saA efgyk dhmez djhc 52 o"kZ gS ftldhigpku ugha gq;h gSA lw=ksa us

crk;k fd ?kk;yksa esa nks dhfLFkfr xaHkhj cuh gq;h gS Anq?kZVuk esa ?kk;y v‚Vks pkydekSds ls Qjkj gks x;kA?kk;yksa esa ls nks dks csgrjbykt ds fy, Jh—".kesfMdy d‚yst vLirkyHkstk x;k gS tcfd vU; dkbykt eksfrgkjh lnjvLirky esa py jgk gSA

lw=ksa us crk;k fd ,dvU; ?kVuk esa ftys dseq¶Qfly Fkkuk {ks= ds xks<+ckpkSd ds fudV ,d fuththi ls dqpy dj usikyhBkdqj ¼60½ dh ekSds ij ghekSr gks x;h A e`rd xks<+ckxkao dk fuoklh Fkk A nq?kZVukds ckn pkyd thi ysdjQjkj gks x;kA

iwohZ paikj.k esa lM+d nq?kZVukvksa esa nks dh ekSr] ukS ?kk;y

uoknk ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa >kj[kaM dhlhek ls yxs uoknk ftys es a iqfyl us 310cksry fons'kh 'kjkc ds lkFk Ng yksxks a dksfxj¶rkj dj fy;kA iqfyl lw=ks a us ;gkacrk;k fd ftys ds jtkSyh Fkkuk {ks= ds>kj[kaM dh lhek ls yxs jtkSyh psd iksLVij okgu tkap ds nkSjku rhu xkfM+;ks a es a'kjkc ysdj vk jgs Ng yksxks a dks fxj¶rkjdj fy;k x;kA

fxj¶rkj yksxks a ds ikl ls fons'kh 'kjkcdh 262 cksrysa cjken gqbZ gSA iqfyl usrhuks a okguks a dks tCr dj fy;k gSA lw=ks a uscrk;k fd fxj¶rkj yksx jkT; ds fofHkUuftyks a ds fuoklh gSa ftuls iqfyl iwNrkNdj jgh gSA ogha uoknk jsyos LVs'ku ij53630 MkÅu fdÅy&x;k lokjh xkM+h ds

,d fMCcs ls jsy iqfyl us ykokfj'k gkyresa ,d cSx esa j[kh fons'kh 'kjkc dh 48cksrysa cjken dhA iqfyl us crk;k fd>kj[kaM ls 'kjkc ykbZ tk jgh FkhA xkSjrycgS fd fcgkj esa bl o"kZ ds vçSy ekg ls iw.kZ'kjkccanh ykxw gSA

x;kA fcgkj ds x;k esav‚Vks pkyd us vius nksLr dslkFk feydj baVj dh Nk=k dslkFk lkewfgd nq"deZ dh ?kVukdks vatke fn;kA fQj mlscsgks'kh dh gkyr esa lM+dfdukjs NksM+dj nksuksa vkjksihQjkj gks x;sA

?kVuk 'kgj ds ekuiqjFkkuk {ks= dh gSA iqfyl us blekeys esa Rofjr dkjZokbZ djrsgq, vkjksih vkWVks pkyd jkgqydqekj rFkk mlds lg;ksxhlksuw dqekj dks fxj¶rkj djfy;k gSA tkudkjh ds eqrkfcdv‚Vks pkydksa dks ihfM+rk HkS;kdgdj cqykrh Fkh vkSj mUgha dsv‚Vks ls jkst dksfpax tkrhFkhA eaxyokj dks vkjksih v‚Vkspkydksa us ihfM+rk dks fnu ds

mtkys esa dksfpax uk ys tkdj'kgj ds ckyw ?kkV ys tkdjlkewfgd nq"deZ dh ?kVuk dksvatke fn;kA iqfyl us vuqlkjeksQfLly Fkkuk {ks= fuoklh,d f'k{k.k laLFkku esa i<+ jghbaVj dh ,d Nk=k dksfpaxtkus ds fy, vius ?kj lsfudydj eqQfLly Fkkuk eksM+fLFkr vkVks LVSaM igqaphA ;gkaekStwn VsEiks pkyd lksuw dqekjo jkgqy dqekj us dksfpax igqap-kus ds fy, vius vkWVks ijNk=k dks cSBk fy;kA pkydksa

us Nk=k dks cqfu;knxat Fkkukds 'kknhiqj xkao ds fudV ckyw?kkV dh rjQ ys x;sA tgkaikl fLFkr >kM+h esa ys tkdjNk=k ds lkFk nksuksa us tcjueqag dkyk fd;kA blds cknnksuksa pkydksa us Nk=k dks mlhVsaiks ls fQj eqQfLly eksM+ dsikl LVSaM ij ykdj NksM+fn;kA

nq"deZ dh f'kdkj Nk=kfdlh rjg eksQfLly Fkkukigqaph vkSj ?kVuk dh iwjhtkudkjh nhA blds ckniqfyl us lfØ;rk fn[kkrs gq,Fkkuk ds ikl gh eksQfLlyeksM+ ls gh vkjksih pkydksa dksfxj¶rkj dj fy;kA ihfM+rkdks esfMdy tkap ds fy,vLirky Hkstk x;k gSA

uoknk % fons'kh 'kjkc ds lkFk Ng fxj¶rkj] rhu okgu tCr

baVj dh Nk=k ds lkFk v‚Vks pkydksa us fd;k nq"deZ] fxj¶rkj

dfVgkj ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esadfVgkj ftys ds vkteuxjFkkuk {ks= esa cq/kokj nsj jkrvijkf/k;ksa us ftyk ifj"kn¼fti½ lnL; ds ppsjs HkkbZ dhxksyh ekjdj gR;k dj nhA

iqfyl lw=ksa us xq:okj dks;gka crk;k fd xksxjk xkaofuoklh fti lnL; eksgEenlqHkku ds ppsjs HkkbZ eks-vktkn ¼35½ [kkuk [kkus dsckn nsj jkr vius ,d fe=ruchj ds lkFk Vgy jgs FksrHkh ,d okgu ij lokj pkjdh la[;k esa vk;s vijkf/k;ksaus mUgsa xksyh ekj nhA bl?kVuk esa vktkn dh ekSds ij

gh ekSr gks x;h rFkk ruchj?kk;y gks x;kA lw=ksa us gR;kdk dkj.k tydj fookncrk;k gSA

?kk;y ;qod dks bykt dsfy, dfVgkj esfMdy d‚ystvLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;kgSA bl flyflys esa vKkrvijkf/k;ksa ds f[kykQ ekeykntZ fd;k x;k gSA iqfylekeys dh Nkuchu dj jgh gSAiqfyl dk nkok gS fd vkjks-fi;ksa dks tYn gh fxj¶rkjdj fy;k tk,xk o mfprdk;Zokgh dh tk,xhA LFkkuh;yksxksa us bl ?kVuk dks vkilhjaft”k dk urhtk crk;k gSA

dfVgkj esa ftyk ifj"kn lnL; dsppsjs HkkbZ dh xksyh ekjdj gR;kukyankA voS/k laca/k dks

ysdj ifr&iRuh ds chpfookn dk [kkfe;ktk nkseklwe dks viuh tku nsdjpqdkuh iM+hA ,d eka usvius gh gkFkks a ls nks eklweftanfx;ksa dk xyk ?kks aVfn;kA ?kVuk lkjs Fkkuk {ks=ds cgknh fcxgk xkao dh gSA

lqjsaæ pkS/kjh dh 'kknh:ch ls gqbZ FkhA mudh nkscfPp;ka FkhA lqjsaæ ds eqrk-fcd :ch dk voS/k laca/kmlds cguksbZ ds lkFk FkkAbls ysdj vDlj ge nksuks ads chp >xM+s gksrs FksA oksvDlj >xM+ dj viuscguksbZ ds ikl pyh tkrhFkhA blh ckr dks ysdj ,d

fnu lqjsaæ vkSj :ch esa >xM+sgq,A ftlds ckn #ch ikapeghus vkSj rhu lky dhcsVh dks ysdj ek;ds vkx;hA

tc lqjsaæ us dgk fd oksnksuks a cfPp;ksa dks vius iklj[ksxkA bls ysdj :ch usfojks/k trk;k vkSj dgk fd

vxj cfPp;ks a dks ysusvk;sxk rks mudh gR;k djnsxhA tkudkjh dseqrkfcd lqjsaæ viuh cfPp;ksadks jokuk gqvk rks :ch usviuh /kedh dks lp djrsgq, nksuks a eklwe cfPp;ksa dhxyk nckdj gR;k dj nhA

eaxyokj nsj 'kke tclqjsaæ llqjky igqapk rks ?kjdh pkSdh ij viuh nksuks acsfV;ksa dks ekSr dh vkxks'kesa lks;k ik;kA ftlds cknmlus lkjs Fkkuk esa tkdjfjiksVZ fy[kokbZA iqfyl usvkjksih :ch dks fxj¶rkjdj fy;k gSA blds lkFk gh'ko dks iksLVekVZe ds fy,lnj vLirky Hkst fn;k gSA

lhoku % isM+ ls yVdk çseh ;qxy dk 'ko cjkenlhoku ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa lhoku ftys ds egkjktxat Fkkuk {ks= ls vkt lqcg iqfyl us ,d

isM+ ls yVdk çseh&çsfedk dk 'ko cjken fd;k A iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd LFkkuh; yksxksadh lwpuk ds vk/kkj ij /kksocfy;k xkao fLFkr jsyos ykbu ds fdukjs ,d isM+ ls yVdk çseh;qxy dk 'ko cjken fd;k x;k A e`rdksa dh igpku /kksocfy;k xkao fuoklh ftrsUæ lkg ¼25½vkSj cchrk dqekjh ¼22½ ds #i esa dh x;h gSA lw=ksa us crk;k fd çseh&çsfedk vyx&vyxtkfr ds Fks ftldk ifjtu fojks/k djrs Fks vkSj laHkor: blh dkj.k nksuksa us isM+ ls yVddj tku ns nh gS A 'koksa dks iksLVekVZe ds fy, lhoku lnj vLirky Hkst fn;k gS A iqfylekeys dh Nkuchu dj jgh gSA

f'kogj esa fdlku ds ?kj MdSrh] fojks/k djus ij fiVkbZf'kogj ¼okrkZ½A fcgkj esa f'kogj ftys ds uxj Fkkuk {ks= esa dy nsj jkr MdSrksa us ,d

fdlku ds ?kj Mkdk Mkydj yk[kksa #i;s ewY; dh laifÙk ywV yh vkSj fojks/k djus ij ?kj dslnL;ksa dh tedj fiVk;h dj nhA iqfyl lw=ksa us ;gka crk;k fd x<+ok xkao fuoklh fdlkunhiyky jk; ds ?kj 15&20 dh la[;k esa gfFk;kjcan MdSr ços'k dj x;sA blds ckn MdSrksaus ?kj esa ywVikV 'kq# dj nh vkSj fojks/k djus ij x`gLokeh vkSj muds iq=ksa dks ekjihV dj,d dejs esa can dj fn;kA MdSrksa us fdlku ds ?kj ls 25 gtkj #i;s uxn] Lo.kkZHkw"k.k vkSjdherh lkekuksa dks ywV fy;k A lw=ksa us crk;k fd MdSrksa us djhc rhu yk[k #i;s ewY; dhlaifÙk ywV yh gS A ?kk;yksa dk bykt LFkkuh; ljdkjh vLirky esa djk;k x;k gSA bl fly-flys esa ?kk;yksa ds c;ku ij vKkr MdSrksa ds f[kykQ lacaf/kr Fkkuk esa ekeyk ntZ fd;k x;kgS A iqfyl MdSrksa dh fxj¶rkjh ds fy, Nkisekjh dj jgh gSA

eka us viuh gh cfPp;ksa dk xyk nckdj gR;k dh

05eqacbZ@LVsV~l U;wt+xkSrecq) uxj] 02 flracj 2016] “kqØokj

t;iqjA ¼okrkZ½ gksVy jktegeiSysl ds ifjlj ij tsMh, dh dkjZokbZds ckn vc bl ekeys us rwy idM+fy;k gSA dCts dks ysdj iwoZ jktifjokjlfgr jktiwr lekt vkSj fofHkUulaxBu ds yksxksa us ljdkj ds fojks/k esaxq#okj dks 'kgj ds f=iksfy;k xsV ijçn'kZu fd;kA blds ckn ,d jSyh ds:i esa bu lHkh us jktegy iSysl rddk dwp fd;kA jSyh dh vxqokbZjktifjokj dh lcls ofj"B lnL;ifn~euh nsoh us dhA bl nkSjkujkt?kjku ds çeq[k in~eukHk flag HkhekStwn jgsA -

t;iqj dk jktifjokj] t;iqjfodkl çkf/kdj.k }kjk xr 24 vxLrdks jktegy iSysl gksVy ds eq[;njokts ij rkyk yxkus vkSj mudsvf/kdkj {ks= esa crk;h tk jgh Hkwfe ijdCtk ysus dh dk;Zokgh dk fojks/k djusds fy, vkt lM+d ij mrjkA t;iqjjktifjokj dh jktekrk infeuh nsohvkSj egkjkuh nh;k dqekjh lSadM+ksaleFkZdksa ds lkFk flVh iSysl ls fojks/k

ekpZ ds :i esa f=iksfy;k xsV igqapha vkSjdqN nsj ogka :dus ds ckn mUgksausjkeyhyk eSnku dh vksj dwp fd;kAjktekrk infeuh nsoh us t;iqj fodklçkf/kdj.k ds vf/kdkfj;ksa }kjkjktifjokj dks tkucq>dj viekfurdjus vkSj jktifjokj dh lnL; vkSj

Hkktik fo/kk;d nh;k dqekjh ds lkFkve;kZfnr O;ogkj fd, tkus dks ysdjyksxksa ls vkt f=iksfy;k xsV ij fojks/kds fy, ,df=r gksus dk vkºoku fd;kFkkA b/kj t;iqj fodkl çkf/kdj.k dhvksj ls jktegy iSysl gksVy ij dhxbZ dk;Zokgh dks ysdj jktifjokj dh

vksj ls t;iqj dh ,d vnkyr esa nk;j;kfpdk ij U;k;ky; laHkor: vktfu.kZ; nsxkA U;k;ky; bl ekeys ijcq/kokj dks lquokbZ iwjk dj pqdk gSAtsMh, }kjk gksVy jktegy iSysl vkSjmlds lehi dh tehu ij dh xbZdkjZokbZ vkSj gksVy ds xsV dks lhydjus dks pqukSrh nsus ds ekeys esa ,MhtsdksVZ esa jktifjokj vkSj tsMh, usviuk&viuk i{k j[kkA jktifjokj dhvksj ls dgk fd tsMh, us 195 [kljs esadkjZokbZ dh] tks mudh gSA nwljh vksjljdkj us i{k j[kk fd dkjZokbZ [kljkla[;k 194 o 188 esa dkjZokbZ dh xbZgSA ;g tehu vokIr'kqnk gS vkSjfMØhnkj dk bu nksuksa [kljksa ls dksbZlaca/k ugha gSA ;g tehu oSls Hkh 1972esa xka/kh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr dksfoØ; dj nh xbZ FkhA dksVZ usjktifjokj ds fMØh vkns'k ds fu"iknudjokus laca/kh çkFkZuk i= vkSj tsMh,}kjk çkFkZuk i= dks çh eSP;ksj ekuuslaca/kh çkFkZuk i=ksa ij QSlyk xq#okjdks lquk;k tkuk r; fd;kA

bZ,ulh enc times

VkbEl

: t;iqj dh j‚;y QSfeyh us ljdkj ds f[kykQ fd;k fojks/k çn'kZu: ,d jSyh ds :i esa jktegy iSysl rd dk fd;k dwp

ubZ fnYyhA lkaln xjhcvkSj oafpr oxZ ds fy, fo'ks"kdk;Z djsaA lkFk gh os bl oxZdks ikVhZ ls tksM+us dk ç;klHkh djsaA mUgksaus dgk fd lektds xjhc o oafpr oxZ ds yksxksadks ikVhZ ls tksM+us gsrq dk;Zfd;k tk,A ih,e eksnh dk;ksaZdh fLFkfr dk tk;tk fy;kAlkalnksa dks muds {ks= lsgVkdj fofHku {ks=ksa esa dk;Zdjus ds funsZ'k fn, x,A

mUgksaus Hkh lHkh dks ikVhZ lstksM+us dh ckr dghA nwljhvksj ç/kkuea=h ujsaæ eksnh uslekiu Hkk"k.k ds nkSjku dgkfd vki ftl jkT; ls vkrs gSaogka ds fofHkUu elyksa dksmBkuk pkfg,A lkalnksa dkslekt ds lHkh oxZ] fo'ks"kdjxjhcksa vkSj oafprksa dks ikVhZ lstksM+us esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk dkfuoZgu djuk gksxkA ç/kkuea=hus dgk fd lkaln ftl fdlh

Hkh jkT; ls gSa mUgsa ogka dselyksa dks lkeus j[kukpkfg,A mUgsa ikVhZ us ,d fo'ks"keap fn;k gSA ,sls esa mUgsa dbZ{ks=ksa ds yksxksa dks ikVhZ lstksM+uk pkfg,A Hkkjrh; turkikVhZ ds laxBu dks c<kus dsfy, ikVhZ ds jk"Vªh; v/;{kvfer 'kkg us Hkh viusjkT;lHkk lnL;ksa dks xq# eU=fn;k gSA 'kkg us jkT;lHkklnL;ksa ls dgk fd os ,slh,d&,d yksdlHkk lhV xksn

ysa vkSj laln esa blds çfrfuf/kdh rjg {ks= dh ns[kHkky djsatgka ikVhZ 2014 ds yksdlHkkpquko esa gkj x;h FkhA mUgksaus;g Hkh dgk dh os viuk QaMblh {ks= esa [kpkZ djsa vkSj ikVhZdk foLrkj djsa 'kkg us ikVhZ dsjkT; lHkk lnL;ksa dks viuspqus gq, lalnh; fuokZpu {ks=esa laxBukRed cSBdsa vkSj dkedjus dks dgk ftlls fdvxys lalnh; pqukoksa esa thrgkfly dh tk ldsA

ih,e eksnh us nh fgnk;r--- xjhc vkSj oafprksa ds fy, dk;Z djsa

jkT;lHkk lkaln

t;iqj jkt?kjkuk lM+d ij---

csaxyq#A¼okrkZ½ dukZVddh fl)kjeS;k ljdkj usxq:okj dks gqbZ dSfcusV cSBdesa vge QSlyk fy;k gS fdflQZ mu ?kjksa dks gh rksM+ktk,xk tks jktdkYos ;kuhckfj'k dk ikuh fudkyus dsfy, cuk, x, lfØ; ukyksa dsÅij cus gSaA

dSfcusV dh cSBd ds cknjkT; ds dkuwu ea=h Vhcht;paæk us crk;k fd dSfcusVus QSlyk fd;k gS fd 2011 dsgkbZ dksVZ ds QSlys dks ykxwfd;k tk,A ;kuh flQZ ,fDVoLV‚eZ okVj MªSUl ds Åij cusfuekZ.k dks gh gVk;k tk,xkA

dSfcusV esa ;g Hkh r; gqvk fdpkgs cgqeaftyh bekjrsa gksa ;ke‚y tks Hkh gkbZ dksVZ ds 2011ds QSlys ds nk;js esa vkrh gSaos lHkh rksM+s tk,axsA ;kuh dqNe‚yksa ds lkFk&lkFk dbZ

cgqeaftyk vikVZesaV rksM+s tkusdh lackouk c<+ xbZ gSA buesalcls T;knk vikVZesaV vkSjvU; fuekZ.k csyanwj >hy dsvklikl ds bykds esa gSaA blbykds esa vfrØe.k dh otg

ls ikuh dh fudklh fuckZ/kugha gks ikrhA çnwf"kr ikuh esa>kx curk jgrk gSA

dSfcusV dh cSBd ls igystehu vkSj vfrØe.k ls tqM+sekeyksa ds rsth ls fuiVkjs dsfy, ,d QkLV VªSd dksVZ dkmn~?kkVu eq[;ea=h fl)kjeS;kus fd;kA fl)kjeS;k us dgkfd vfrØe.k jktdkYos ijgqvk gks ;k fQj >hyksa ij]blls ,d ckr lkQ gS fd ySaMxzCcsj ds lkFk Hkz"V ljdkjhvf/kdkfj;ksa dh feyh Hkxr gSAblh otg ls xM+cM+h gqbZ gS-,sls esa bu vf/kdkfj;ksa dsf[kykQ Hkh dkjZokbZ gksxhA

fot;okM+kA dkaph dkedksfVihB ds 'kadjkpk;Z t;saæljLorh Lokeh dks lkal ysus esardyhQ ds ckn eaxyokj dks,d futh vLirky esa HkrhZdjk;k x;k Fkk mudks xq:okjdks vLirky ls NqVVh feyxbZA mudh fLFkfr vHkh BhdcrkbZ tk jgh gSA 'kadjkpk;Zchrs dqN fnuksa ls fot;okM+kesa jg jgs Fks vkSj pkj eghuspyus okys /kkfeZd vuq"BkupkrqekZL; nh{kk dh fuxjkuhdj jgs FksA vka/kz çns'k dseq[;ea=h ,u paæckcw uk;Mw usihB ds yksxksa ls Qksu ij ckrdj 'kadjkpk;Z ds LokLF; dsckjs esa tkudkjh yhA mUgksaus —".kk ftys ds dysDVj dks funsZ'kfn;k fd os 'kadjkpk;Z dks csgrj

fpfdRlk eqgS;k djk,a vkSjmudh mfpr ns[kHkky djsaAg‚fLiVy ds lw=ksa ds eqrkfcd]bl le; t;saæ ljLorh prq-jekl dh nh{kk dk ikyu dj jgsFks vkSj oks gj jkst —".kk unh esa

ugkus tkrs FksA oks 'kke dks HkhHkkstu dj jgs FksA ftldsifj.kke Lo:i muds CyM lqxjvkSj lksfM;e dk Lrj cgqr rsthls uhps vk x;kA ftldhotg ls os csgks'k gks x,A

lkmFk bafM;k---dkaph ihB ds 'kadjkpk;Z t;saæ ljLorh

dks feyh vLirky esa NqV~Vh

jk;iqjA ¼okrkZ½ Hkkjrh; —f"k ,oa [kk| ifj"kn us ns'k ds43 fdlku laxBuksa ds lkFkv‚y bafM;k QkeZlZ ,yk;al¼,vkbZ,Q,½ uked ,dlaxBu xfBr djus dh ?kks"k.kkdh gSA

v‚y bafM;k QkeZlZ,yk;al ¼,vkbZ,Q,½ds jk"Vªh;la;kstd vkSj gcZy [ksrh eSavUrjkZ"Vªh; igpku j[kus okysM‚]jktkjke f=ikBh us vkt;gka crk;k fd fdlkuksa dhleL;kvksa dks eq[kj :i lsmBkus ds fy, dbZ fdlkulaxBu dke Hkh dj jgsgS]ysfdu vxj ;s lHkh fdlkulaxBu ,d lkFk ,dtqV gksdj fdlkuksa dh vkokt dksmBk;sa rks mldk ldkjkRedurhtk fudy ldrkgSAmUgksus crk;k fd vkxkeh08 flrEcj dks ubZ fnYyh esavkgwr cSBd esa bldk fof/korxBu fd;k tk;sxkA mUgksuscrk;k fd ,yk;al ds pkjvkSj la;kstdksa dh fu;qfä dhxbZ gS]tksfd ,vkbZ,Q, dslaxBukRed xfrfof/k;ksa dksçkjafHkd Lrj ij lapkfyrdjsaxsAmUgksus crk;k fd vxysrhu o"kksaZ ds Hkhrj ,d djksM+fdlkuksa dks lh/ks rkSj ij,vkbZ,Q, ls tksM+ktk,xkA,vkbZ,Q, dh cksMZ esa

Hkkjrh; fdlku ;wfu;u dsjkds'k fVdSr] baVjus'kuyQkeZlZ ,yk;al ds ;q)ohjflag] —"kd eap] mÙkjk[kaM dsv#.k Hkkdw] Hkkjrh; —"kdlekt ds —".k ohj pkS/kjh]v‚y bafM;k osftVscy xzksolZ,lksfl,'ku] ukfld ds Jhjkex<+os] gcZy ,aM esfMfluyQkeZlZ ,lksfl,'ku ds M‚jktkjke f=ikBh] vka/kzçns'kQkeZlZ ,lksfl,'ku ds t;ikyjsìh] jk"Vªh; fdlku laxBu]vackyk ds iquhr FkhaM lfgrdbZ vkSj fdlku laxBu dks'kkfey fd;k tk,xkA

Mk-f=ikBh us crk;k fdblds vfrfjä fQygky ns'kds mÙkjh {ks= ds fy, iquhrFkhaM] nf{k.kh {ks= ds fy,t;iky jsìh] if'peh {ks= dsfy, Jhjke x<os vkSj iwohZ {ks=ds fy, th,u 'kekZ dksla;kstd ds :i esa fu;qäfd;k x;k gSA

dSfcusV dk QSlyk % ukyksa ij cuslHkh vikVZesaV vkSj e‚y rksM+s tk,saxs

ns'k ds 43 fdlku laxBuksa dk cusxk v‚ybafM;k QkeZlZ ,yk;al

fHk.M] ¼okrkZ½ [kjkcfyaxkuqikr ds pyrs ns'k Hkj esadq[;kr e/;çns'k ds fHk.M'kgj esa nks fnu igys ,d voS/kxHkZikr dsaæ ij Nkisekjh dsckn ç'kklu us 'kgj esa Ng>ksykNki M‚DVjksa dks /kjnckspkgSA ;s M‚DVj deh'ku ysdjxHkZofr;ksa dks voS/k xHkZikr dsfy, ml dsaæ esa Hkstrs FksAiqfyl us voS/k xHkZikr dsaæpykus okyh efgyk vkSj mldsifr dks Hkh tsy Hkst fn;k gSAvfrfjä iqfyl v/kh{kd vereh.kk us crk;k fd 30 vxLrdh jkr xHkZikr dsUæ ijNkikekj dk;Zokgh ds nkSjkuHkkjh ek=k esa nokb;ksa ds vykok

nks eksckby Qksu Hkh tCr fd,x, FksA Qksu dh dkWy fMVsyfudyokbZ xbZ rks mlesa dsaæpykus okyh uhjt iky onyky MkWDVjksa ds chp xHkZikrds fy, vkus okyh yMfd;ksa dsckjs esa ckrphr dh fjdkWfMaxfeyh] ftlds vk/kkj ijM‚DVjksa e/kqjs'k f=ikBh] fo'kaHkjflag dq'kokg] baæjkt flagHknkSfj;k] lquhy 'kekZ] ccywtkVo] ctHkku flag c?ksy dksfxj¶rkj fd;k x;kA idMs x,bu MkWDVjksa us iqfyl dks crk;kfd uhjt iky xHkZorhyMfd;ksa dks muds Dyhfudij Hkstus ds cnys 3 ls 4 gtkj#i, deh'ku nsrh FkhA

voS/k xHkZikr dsaæ ij Nkis ds cknNg >ksykNki M‚DVj idM+s x,

?kkVh esa ejus okyksa dh la[;k 69 igqaph

eqacbZA x.kifr cIik 5 flracj dksi/kkj jgs gSaA eqacbZ uxjh vkLFkk ds lkxjesa Mqcdh yxkus ds fy, Hkh rS;kj gks jghgSA bl ioZ dh [kwclqjrh dks eqacbZ esa ns[kusds fy, ns'k&fons'k ls yk[kksa yksx vkrs gSA,sls esa HkhM+ dk Qk;nk vkradh u mBk ys]blds fy, eqacbZ iqfyl us viuh dej dlyh gSA bl lky lqj{kk ij tehu gh ugha]vkleku ls Hkh jgsxhA

iwjh eqacbZ fo?ugrkZ ds Lokxr esa tqVhgSA Hkä vius vius fglkc ls cIik dksltk jgk gSaA fdlh dks x.kifr dh HkO;ewfrZ ilan gS rks fdlh dks ckbd ij firk'kadj vkSj ekrk ikoZrh ds lkFk cky x.ks'kilan gSaA rks fdlh dks VªSfQd d‚ULVscydk :i eksg jgk gSA tYn gh iwjh eqacbZx.kifr cIik eksj;k dh t;dkjksa ls xwatus

yxsxhA ogha vkradh Hkh vius ukikd eal-wcksa dks vatke nsus dh fQjkd esa gSaA lqj{kk,tsafl;ksa ds buiqV ds eqrkfcd x.ks'kksRloij vkradh fdlh cM+h ?kVuk dks vatke nsldrs gSaA fygktk [krjs ds eísutj iqfyl

us dej dl yh gS vkSj pIis pIis dhlqj{kk pkd pkScan djus esa tqV xbZ gSAeqacbZ iqfyl dk ekuuk gS fd x.ks'kegksRlods le; ns'k&fons'k ls yk[kksa yksx eqacbZvkrs gSaA ,sls esa bl le; vkradh [krjklcls T;knk gksrk gSA

R;kSgkj ds nkSjku [kjhnkjh ds fy, vkSj[kklrkSj ij x.kifr ckck ds foltZu dsoä yk[kksa yksxksa dh HkhM+ lM+d ij gksrhgS ;kuh oks le; tc geyk djus lsT;knk ls T;knk tku dk uqdlku gksldrk gSA fo?ugrkZ ds 10 fnuksa rd pyusokys R;kSgkj ds nkSjku dksbZ fo?u uk gksmlds fy, lHkh iqfyldehZ;ksa dh Nqêh jídj nh xbZ gSA vkradh geys ds vyVZ dksns[krs gq, iqfyl ds vykok nwljh ,tsafl;ksadks Hkh vyVZ ij j[kk x;k gSA

jk;iqj ¼okrkZ½ dsUæ usNÙkhlx<+ dks egkRek xka/khjk"Vªh; xzkeh.k jkstxkj xkjaVh;kstuk¼eujsxk½] ç/kkuea=h xzkelM+d ;kstuk ¼f}rh; pj.k½ vkSjLoPN Hkkjr fe'ku ds fy, 850djksM+ :i, dh yafcr jkf'ktYn tkjh djus dh lS)kafrdlgefr çnku dj nh gSA jkT;,oa iapk;r ,oa xzkeh.k fodklea=h vt; pUækdj us vkt ;gkacrk;k fd dsUæh; xzkeh.k fodklea=h ujsUæ flag rksej us ubZfnYyh esa dy gqbZ cSBd esa bljkf'k ds fy, jkT; ls çkIrçLrkoksa ij viuh lSa)kafrdlgefr çnku dj nh gSA cSBd

esa dsUæh; xzkeh.k fodkl jkT;ea=h jke —iky ;kno HkhmifLFkr FksA mUgksus crk;k fdjkT; esa orZeku esa dqy 26540fdyksehVj yEch] 63 gtkj 317lM+ds ,oa 55 iqyksa dk fuekZ.kih,eth,lokbZ Qsl &1 ds rgrfd;k tk pqdk gSA mUgksaus crk;kfd jkT; ih,eth,lokbZ Qsl&2 ds fy, ik= gks x;k gSAih,eth,lokbZ Qsl 2 ds rgrjkT; dks nks gtkj 245 fdyksehVj yEckbZ dh lM+dksa dk y{;fu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gSA mUgksauscrk;k fd orZeku esa çns'k dh,d gtkj 894 xzke iapk;rksa[kqys esa 'kSkpeqä gks pqds gSA

rsyaxkuk esa,d Nk= usvkRegR;k dh

gSnjkcknA ¼okrkZ½rsyaxkuk esa gSnjkckn ds ,l-vkj-uxj esa dy ,d g‚LVyesa ,d Nk= us Qkalhyxkdj dfFkr :i lsvkRegR;k dj yhA iqfyl us;gka crk;k fd ukyxkSaMkftys ds jgus okys 24 o"khZ;uohu dqekj xr Qjojh lsgkWLVy esa jg jgk Fkk vkSjog fdlh dkslZ ds fy, dksf-pax ys jgk FkkA og bath-fu;fjax Lukrd FkkA ekSdsls feys ,d lqlkbM uksV esadgk x;k gS fd og ruko esaFkk vkSj blfy, mls ;gdne mBkuk iM+kA iqfylekeys dh Nkuchu dj jghgSA ifjtuks vkSj nksLrks lsiwNrkN dh tk jgh gSA

t;iqjA ¼okrkZ½jktLFkkufo/kku lHkk esa vkt lnu dhdk;Zokgh 'kq: gksrs gh foi{khlnL;ksa us t;iqj dh fgaxksfu;kxkS'kkyk esa gtkjksa xk;ksa dh ekSrrFkk çns'k esa fcxM+rh dkuwuO;oLFkk dh fLFkfr ij tksjnkj'kksj'kjkck fd;kA

lnu esa jk"Vªh; xku gksusds i'pkr fo/kku lHkk v/;{kdSyk'k es?koky }kjk lnu dhest ij j[ks tkus okys i= vkfndh vuqefr nh rks fo/kkulHkk esaçfri{k usrk jkes'oj MwMh ,oajk"Vªh; turk ikVhZ ds MkdjksM+h yky eh.kk lfgr dbZlnL; [kM+s gksdj cksyus yxs

ftlls dkQh 'kksj'kjkck gqvkAbl 'kksj 'kjkcs ds chp ghfo/kkulHkk lfpo us xr l= esaikfjr mu fo/ks;dksa dk fooj.klnu dh est ij j[kk ftudksjkT;iky dh vuqefr fey pqdhgSA blds ckn lfpo us lalnds nksuksa lnuksa }kjk 122 osalafo/kku la'kks/ku fo/ks;d 2014ds vuqleFkZu esa yksdlHkk }kjkHksts x;s lans'k dks i<+k rFkkest ij j[kkA bl chp Jh MwMhus fgaxksfu;k xkS'kkyk esa xk;ksa dhgks jgh ekSr ds laca/k esa dgk fdlnu dh usrk ,oa eq[;ea=holqa/kjk jkts ds ikl ekSds ijtkus dk le; gh ugha gS rFkk

vkt tcko nsus ds le; ijpqi cSBh gSA blds vykok çns'kesa fnuksafnu dkuwu O;olFkk dhfLFkfr fcxM+ jgh gSA nfyrksa ijvR;kpkj c<+ jgs gS ,oa iqfylfgjklr ls Qjkj vkuaniky dksfxj¶rkj ugha fd;k tk ldkgSA Mk eh.kk ,oa mudh iRuhxksyek nsoh lfgr vU; lnL;ksaus Hkh nfyr vR;kpkj ,oaHkz"Vkpkj ds eqís mBkrs gq, 'kksj'kjkck fd;kA blds ckn lnuesa ikap fnO;axr vkRekvksa dks nksfeuV dk ekSu j[kdj Ja)ktfynh vkSj lnu dh dk;Zokgh dy11 cts rd ds fy, LFkfxrdj nh x;hA

fgaxksfu;k xkS'kkyk esa xk;ksadh ekSr ij foi{k dk gaxkek

es?kky; esa efgykvksa dsf[kykQ vijk/k dk eqík

fo/kkulHkk esa mBk;k tk;sxk

f'kykaxA ¼okrkZ½ es?kky; esalHkh foi{kh ikfVZ;ka efgykvksa dsf[kykQ c<+rs vijk/k ds eqís dksfo/kkulHkk esa mBk;saxhA jkT;dh lHkh foi{kh ikfVZ;ka efgykvksads f[kykQ gks jgs mRihM+u dkekeyk 09 flrEcj ls 'kq# gksjgs fo/kkulHkk l= ds nkSjkulnu esa mBk;sxhA foi{kh ikfVZ;kaes?kky; ihiqYl ÝaV ¼,eih,Q½ds cSuj rys bl eqís dks lnuesa mBk;sxhA ,eih,Q ds çoäki‚y fyaxnksg us dgk fd laxBuds lnL; fiNys dqN eghuksa dsnkSjku jkt/kkuh f'kykax vkSjjkT; ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa esaefgykvksa vkSj cPpksa ds f[kykQgq;s mRihM+u ds ekeyksa dkstksj'kksj ls mBk;sxhA

NÙkhlx<+ dks tYn feysaxs850 djksM+ :i, % pUækdj x.ks'k prqFkhZ ij Mªksu ls gksxh iwjh eqacbZ dh lqj{kk

vkxkeh 08 flrEcj dks ubZ fnYyh esa cSBd

dj bldk fof/korxBu fd;k tk;sxk]

vHkh ,yk;al ds pkjvkSj la;kstdksa dh

fu;qfä dh xbZ gS---

/ku [kksdj vxj ge viuh vkRek dks ik ldsa rks;g dksbZ eg¡xk lkSnk ugha gSA ...eqa'kh çse pan

lqfopkj

06xkSrecq) uxj] 02 flracj 2016] “kqØokj

laikndh;laxBu dks nq:Lr djs dkaxzsl

ikfdLrku dh LFkkiuk ds ckn eqlyekuksa us ,d ,slh ikVhZ dks viukuk pkgk tks lsdqyj gksA gkykafd] dkaxzsl fopkj/kkjk esa oSlh etcwr ugha Fkh ftruh og usg: vkSj iVsy ds le; esa FkhA

fQj Hkh] eqlyekuksa ds ckn nwljk dksbZ fodYi ugha Fkk D;ksafd dkaxzsl ds ckn muds fy, ,d gh fodYicprk Fkk&dE;qfuLV ikVhZA ;g mudh ;kstuk esa fQV ugha cSBrh Fkh D;ksafd og ,dne fujdqa'k vkSj dBksjrk ls fu;e ikyu djus okyh FkhA ,d ,sls etgc esa ftls ,d ifo= xzaFk ds

vuqlkj pyuk gks NwV dh cgqr de xqatkb'k gSA bLyke us /keZ cnyus okyksa dks vkdf"kZr fd;k D;ksafd blus yksxksa dks cjkcjh dk vuqHko djk;kA

jktuhfr dks 'kq) djus ds fy, t:jh gS fd jktuhfr dks /keZ lstksM+k tk,A vkt dk lekt /keZ ds eeZ ls nwj gksrk tk jgk gS vkSj [kqn/keZ Hkh /kkfeZd vkMacj vkSj ik[kaM dh otg ls vius ewy Lo:i ls nwj gksjgk gSA ;s fopkj gSa tSu eqfu r#.k lkxj dsA mudk ;g Hkh ekuuk gS fd,d lar dks ;'k vi;'k dk /;ku u djds ogh dguk pkfg, tks lektds fy, fgrdkjh gSA tSu eqfu r#.k lkxj vius blh rjg ds csckd fopkjksavkSj mins'kksa ds fy, tkus tkrs gSaA ns'k&fons'k esa muds djksM+ksa vuq;k;h gSavkSj buds dk;ZØeksa dk yxHkx lkS ns'kksa esa ykbo çlkj.k gksrk gSA fganqLrkuesa /kekZpk;ksaZ] eqfu;ksa] larksa dh lqnh?kZ ijaijk jgh gS vkSj 'kkld csgrj ç'kkluds fy,] tufgr ds fy, budh laxfr pkgrs jgs gSaA igys jktra= rks Fkk]rks jktk ds njckj esa lk/kq&larksa ds fy, LFkku jgrk Fkk] gkykafd rcdqaHkunkl tSls lar Hkh gksrs Fks tks ckn'kkg vdcj ds cqykos ij [kqydjviuh f[kUurk çdV djsa vkSj dgsa fd & laru dks dk lhdjh lksa dke]vkor&tkr iUgS;k VwVh] fcljh x, gfj ukeA vc yksdra= vk x;k gS] rcHkh fLFkfr cnyh ughagSA dHkh turk }kjk pqus x, çfrfuf/k Lo;a lk/kq&larksads njckj igqaprs gSa rks dHkh bUgsa vius ikl cqykrs gSaA vc jktuhfr esa ,slsusrk fcjys gh gksaxs tks /keZ dks fut thou dk vax ekudj lkoZtfud thouls mls vyx j[krs gksaxsA

ckr çkjaHk gqbZ Fkh tSu eqfu r#.k lkxj lsA fiNys fnuksa gfj;k.kkfo/kkulHkk ds ekulwu l= esa mUgsa fo/kkulHkk vkeaf=r dj lcls Åaphvklanh nh xbZ] ogka mUgksaus /keZ vkSj jktuhfr ij vius fopkj j[ksA osfo/kkulHkk esa cSBs ;k dghavkSj çopu nsa] muds fopkj ogh jgsaxs] ysfdu ;gyksdrkaf=d i)fr ls fuokZfpr ljdkj ds fy, fopkj.kh; gS fd D;k ,slkdjuk yksdra= ds fy, lgh Fkk\ eq[;ea=h] fo/kkulHkk v/;{k] reke fo/kk;dmuds çopu dk ykHk fo/kkulHkk ds ckgj Hkh ys ldrs FksA turk us mUgsafo/kkulHkk esa pqudj blfy, Hkstk gS fd ogka mlds vkSj jkT; ds fgr lstqM+s eqís mBk, tk,a] mu ij ppkZ gksA fo/kkulHkk l= rks ,sls gh tfVy]laosnu'khy lokyksa ij foe'kZ ds fy, xfBr gksrh gS] ogka çopu djokus dkD;k vkSfpR;\ ,d vksj tSu eqfu fo/kkulHkk igqaps] ogha [kêj ljdkj dsLokLF; ,oa [ksy ea=h vfuy fot us xzkeh.k [ksyksa dks çksRlkfgr djus dsfy, Msjk lPpk lkSnk dks vius foosdk/khu dks"k ls 50 yk[k #i;s dk nkufn;k gSA jkT; ds ljdkjh lw=ksa dk dguk gS fd vius foosdk/khu dks"k lsea=h bl çdkj ds dk;ksaZ ds fy, [kpZ dj ldrs gSaA ftldk muls fglkcHkh ugha ekaxk tkrk gSA

gfj;k.kk us [ksyksa esa Hkkjr dk uke oSf'od Lrj ij Åapk fd;k gSA ;gkadfBu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa jgdj Hkh f[kykM+h dkQh Åaps edke rd igqaps gSa]blesa muds ifjtuksa] çf'k{kdksa vkSj [ksy laLFkkvksa dk cM+k ;ksxnku jgk gSAcsgrj gksrk vxj vfuy fot ,slh fdlh laLFkk dks ;g /kujkf'k nsrs] bllsf[kykfM;ksa esa mRlkg dk lapkj gksrkA ysfdu mUgksaus Msjk lPpk lkSnk ds,d [ksy dk;ZØe esa Msjk çeq[k xq# jke jghe dh ekStwnxh esa 50 yk[k nsusdh ?kks"k.kk dhA mYys[kuh; gS fd ;gka [ksys tkus okys lHkh [ksyksa dks Lo;axqjehr jke jghe cukrs gSa vkSj ;s [ksy jk"Vªh; ;k varjjk"Vªh; Lrj ij ugha[ksys tkrsA fQj bl /kujkf'k ls dkSu ls [ksyksa dks çksRlkgu feysxk\ bldk;ZØe esa vfuy fot us dgk fd ;g cgqr gh vPNh ckr gSA /keZ ds lkFkf'k{kk vkSj [ksy Hkh gSaA bldk eryc gS fd os ,d iw.kZ euq"; rS;kj djusdk ç;kl dj jgs gSaA ,d /kkfeZd laLFkk dks [ksy ds uke ij 50 yk[k #i,nsuk vkSj euq";rk dh ckr djuk] fo/kkulHkk esa /kkfeZd çopu djkuk D;kHkkjr ds lafo/kku vkSj yksdra= dh Hkkouk ds lkFk f[kyokM+ ugha gS\

/keZ vkSj jktuhfr dk [ksy

,d utj 02 flracj ijn 1573 & vdcj us vgenkckn ds ikl fu.kkZ;d tax thrh vkSj

xqtjkr ij dCtk dj fy;kAn 1666& yanu esa Hkh"k.k vkx yxus ls Ng yksxksa dh ekSr gq;h vkSj

nl gtkj bekjrsa u"V gks x;hAn 1775 & igys vesfjdh ;q) iksr 'gkuk' dk tujy t‚tZ

okf'kaxVu us tykorj.k fd;k x;kAn 1789 & vesfjdk esa jktLo foHkkx cuk;k x;kAn 1926& bVyh vkSj ;eu esa gq, le>kSrs ds rgr yky lkxj rV

ij bVyh dk opZLo dk;e gqvkAn 1930 & ^Dos'pu ekdZ* uked foeku us ;wjksi ls vesfjdk ds

fy, fcuk dgha #ds igyh ckj mM+ku HkjhA n 1945& tkiku }kjk gkj Lohdkj dj fy, tkus ds ckn Ng lky

rd pyk nwljk fo'o ;q) lekIr gqvkA n 1945& gks ph feUgh us Lora= fo;ruke x.kjkT; dh LFkkiuk dhAn 1946& iafMr tokgjyky usg: us vfoHkkftr Hkkjr dh varfje

ljdkj ds ç/kkuea=h ds :i esa 'kiFk yhAn 1956& gSnjkckn ls lkS fdyksehVj nwj tMpsjkyk vkSj egcwc

uxj ds chp iqy <+gus ls 125 yksxksa dh ekSrAn 1962& lksfo;r la?k D;wck dks gfFk;kj nsus ij jkth gqvkAn 1969& vesfjdk ds U;w;‚dZ esa iSls fudkyus okyh e'khu

v‚VkseSfVd Vsyj e'khu ¼,Vh,e½ dks igyh ckj nqfu;k ds lkeus lkeus is'k fd;k x;kA

n 1970& jk"Vªifr ohoh fxfj us dU;kdqekjh esa foosdkuan Lekjd dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA

n 1990& dkyk lkxj esa lksfo;r ;k=h tgkt ds Mwcus ls 79 ;k=h ekjs x,A

n 1992 & vesfjdk vkSj :l varfj{k LVs'ku ds fuekZ.k ds fy, la;qä miØe cukus ij lger gq,A

n 1996 & eqfLye foæksfg;ksa vkSj fQyhihal ljdkj us 26 o"kksaZ ls tkjh foæksg dks lekIr djus ds ,d le>kSrs ij vkSipkfjd :i ls gLrk{kj fd,A bl nkSjku ,d yk[k 20 gtkj ls vf/kd yksxekjs x;s FksA

fu/kun 2009 & vka/kz çns'k ds iwoZ eq[;ea=h vkSj dkaxzsl usrk okbZ-,l-

jkt'ks[kj jsìh dk fu/kuA

izLrqfr %& jfo”kadj

M‚- Hkjr >qu>quokyk

chrs lky 16 gtkj djksM+ dh fcØh ijns'k ds bZ&fjVsy dEifu;ksa us 8 gtkj djksM+dk ?kkVk [kk;kA 100 #i, dk eky cspk rks50 #i, dk ?kkVk [kk;kA bl ?kkVs dk ,ddkj.k Fkk fd LusiMhy] f¶yidkVZ rFkk,estku tSlh daifu;ksa }kjk Hkkjh fMLdkmUVfn, tk jgs FksA budh j.kuhfr Fkh fdfMLdkmUV nsdj ,d ckj [kjhnkj dks viusnk;js esa ys vk,axs rks og ckj&ckj mUgha dhlkbV ls eky [kjhnsxkA viuh iwath dks nkaoij yxkdj fMLdkmUV fn, tk jgs Fks ftldsdkj.k bUgksaus ?kkVk [kk;kA bu fMLdkmUV dkçHkko fdjkuk nqdkuksa ij iM+kA

vf/kdkf/kd la[;k esa [kjhnkj v‚u ykbu[kjhn djus yxsA fdjkuk nqdkuksa dks blncko ls eqä djus ds fy, chrs le; ljdkjus bZ&fjVsy daifu;ksa }kjk fMLdkmUV nsus ijçfrca/k yxk fn;k gSA lksp Fkh fd çfrca/kyxkus ls fdjkuk nqdkuksa ij eaMjk jgk [krjkVy tk,xkA bZ&fjVsyj viuh iwath dks nkao ijyxk dj xzkgd ij dCtk ugha dj ldsxk vkSjfdjkuk nqdku dks can ugha djk ldsxkA vk'kkFkh fd fMLdkmUV ij çfrca/k yxkus lsbZ&fjVsylZ dks gksus okys ?kkVs ij Hkh czsd yxtk,xkA os viuh iwath dks nkao ij ugha yxkldsaxsA ysfdu ,slk ugha gks jgk gSA gky esa^vkLd eh* uke dh bZ&fjVsfyax daiuh dksviuk /ka/kk can djuk iM+kA pwafd ?kkVss c<+rstk jgs FksA okLro esa bZ&fjVsylZ dks tks ?kkVkyx jgk gS mlesa fMLdkmUV ,d NksVk dkj.kgSA muds }kjk ,MoVkbtesaV] xzkgd ds MkVkdh xf.kr] lk¶Vos;j rFkk vU; enksa ij Hkkjh[kpZ fd, tk jgs gSaA

fo"k; fjVsy dh ubZ rduhd dk gSA [ksresa ikuh dk vHkko gks rks QfVZykbtj vFkokdhVuk'kd ij çfrca/k yxkus ls dksbZ vUrjugha iM+rk gS vFkok Nk= dk eu i<+kbZ esa uyxrk gks rks Vsyhfotu ns[kus ij çfrca/kyxkus ls dksbZ çHkko ugha iM+rk gSA blh çdkjfdjkuk nqdkuksa dh rduhd fiNM+ xbZ gks rksbZ&fjVsy }kjk fn;s tkus okys fMLdkmUV ijçfrca/k yxkus dk dksbZ çHkko ugha iM+ jgk gSAbZ&fjVsy ds dbZ ykHk gaS& tSls ?kj cSBs eky

dh fMysojh] eky dk iwjk fooj.k] eky dhPokbl] bR;kfnA eq>s eksckby Qksu [kjhnukFkkA nqdkuksa ij x;k rks os ;g Hkh ugha crklds fd Qksu esa VkpZ gS ;k ughaA varr: eSausLekVZfçDl lkbV ij dqN eksckby Qksu dhrqyuk dh vkSj fdlh bZ&fjVsy daiuh ls [kjhnfy;kA ,slh lqfo/kk fdjkuk nqdkusa miyC/k ughadjk ikrh gSaA fMLdkmUV ij çfrca/k yxkus dsihNs ljdkj dh ea'kk fdjkuk nqdku dks jkgrigqapkus dh gSA fdjkuk nqdkuksa dks dqN jkgrfeyh Hkh gSA

ysfdu bl ?keklku dks chp esa jksd nsusls lq/kkj ds dqN jkLrs can gks jgs gSaA tSls phudh bZ&fjVsy daiuh vyhckck }kjk fdjkuknqdkuksa ds ek/;e ls fcØh dh tkrh gSAvejhdh bZ&fjVsy daiuh ,estku }kjk fdrkcksadh nqdku [kksyh xbZ gSA bZ&fjVsy rFkk fdjkukds chp py jgk egk;q) vHkh fu.kkZ;d urhtsij ugha igqapk gSA mFky&iqFky dh bl fLFkfresa bZ&fjVsy }kjk fMLdkmUV nsus ij çfrca/kyxkus dk vFkZ gS fd bl ç;ksx dks chp esa ghjksd fn;k tk,A

eku yhft, bZ&fjVsy fMLdkmUV ijçfrca/k yxkus ls ns'k dk gj ifjokj ij 100#i, dk cks> iM+sxkA tSls mls fjQkbUMvk;y egaxh [kjhnuh iM+sxh pwafd bZ&fjVsydaiuh fMLdkmUV ugha ns jgh gSA miHkksäk dksfdjkuk nqdku ls 300 #i, esa fjQkbUM vk;y[kjhnuk iM+sxk ftls bZ&fjVsy daiuh 200 #i,esa miyC/k djk nsrhA lkFk&lkFk fdjkuk nqd-kuksa esa dk;Zjr ns'k ds ,d djksM+ yksxksa ds

jkstxkj dh j{kk gksxhA blh rjg ;fn ikojywe ij çfrca/k yxk fn;k tk, rks ns'k ds gjifjokj ij 50 #i, çfro"kZ dk cks> iM+rk gSAmUgsa gSUMywe dk egaxk diM+k [kjhnuk gksxkAeku yhft, ikojywe ij çfrca/k yxkus ls Hkh,d djksM+ tqykgksa ds jkstxkj dh j{kk gksrhgSA ;kfu ,d djksM+ jkstxkj dh j{kk djus dksbZ&fjVsy ij çfrca/k dk cks> 100 #i, rFkkikojywe ij çfrca/k yxkus dk cks> 50 #i,çfr ifjokj iM+sxkA

,sls esa mfpr gksxk fd ljdkj fdjkuknqdkuksa dks Lokgk gksus ns vkSj tqykgksa dh j{kkdjs pwafd miHkksäk ij Hkkj de iM+sxkA vr%ns[kuk pkfg, fd miHkksäk ij U;wure HkkjMky dj vf/kdre jkstxkj dh j{kk fdu {ks=ksaesa gks ldrh gSA dsoy bZ&fjVsy ij çfrca/kyxkdj fdjkuk dh j{kk djus ls ckr ughacusxhA pwafd reke nwljs {ks=ksa esa jkstxkj dkHk{k.k tkjh jgsxkA çrhr gksrk gS fd fdjkukykch lfØ; gS tcfd [ksr] etnwj] QksVks dkihe'khu ,oa lkbfdy fjD'kk pkydksa dh ykchdetksj gSA blfy, ljdkj dk /;ku fdjkukij gSA jktuhfrd –f"V ls fdjkuk dks cpkuklgh gks ldrk gS ijUrq jk"Vª dh –f"V ls ;gmfpr ugha gS pwafd jk"Vª esa lkbfdy fjD'kkpkydksa dh la[;k T;knk gSA

vafre vkdyu bl çdkj gSA bZ&fjVsydaifu;ksa }kjk fMLdkmUV nsus ij çfrca/kyxkus ds ihNs ljdkj dh ea'kk lgh fn'kk esagSA ijUrq ;g dne rhu dkj.kksa ls mfpr ughagSA igyk ;g fd fdjkuk nqdkuksa dh j{kkdjuk i;kZIr ugha gksxkA reke nwljs {ks=ksa esavk/kqfud rduhdksa }kjk jkstxkj dk Hk{k.ktkjh jgsxkA ;g dne vdq'ky Hkh gks ldrkgSA laHko gS fd bZ&fjVsy ij çfrca/k yxkus lsmiHkksäk ij Hkkj T;knk iM+s tcfd jkstxkj dhj{kk de gksA nwljk dkj.k ;g fd bZ&fjVsyrFkk fdjkuk ds chp leUo; ,oa lk>k O;kikjds dbZ ekMy ij oSf'od Lrj ij ç;ksx pyjgk gSA bl ç;ksx dks Hkkjr esa çkjafHkd nkSjesa gh can ugh djuk pkfg,A rhljk ,oa vfregRoiw.kZ dkj.k ;g gS fd bZ&fjVsyjksa }kjkfMLdkmUV ij çfrca/k yxkus ls miHkksäk dksgkfu gksxhA

^vesfjdk vkSj Hkkjrdks gekjs yksdrkaf=dewY;ksa esa fo'okl j[kukgksxk vkSj ml Lora=rk dkscjdjkj j[kuk gksxk tksgekjs ns'kksa dks ifjHkkf"krdjrh gSA**

tkWu dsjh(vesfjdh fons”k ea=h)

^vki ftl jkT; ls Hkhvkrs gSa] vkidks mlds eqíksadks mBkuk pkfg,A vkidkslekt ds lHkh oxksa Z][kklrkSj ij xjhcksa vkSjoafprksa dks ikVhZ ls tksM+usesa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkuhpkfg,A*

ih,e ujsUnz eksnh

bl lhMh esa eSa gwa ;kugha bldh tkap gksuhpkfg,A esjs f[kykQ ;slhMh ,d xgjk "kM;a= gSA;s lkft'k gS] bldh tkapgksuh pkfg,A

lanhi dqekj

bZ,ulh enc times

uaxk lp---

VkbEl

flQZ fdjkuk gh ugha] lHkh jkstxkj cpkb,

dqynhi uS¸;j

D;k dkaxzsl dks okil yk;k tk ldrk gS\ ;g lokyesjs lkeus j[kk x;kA nwljk loky Fkk fd D;k ;g ikVhZçklafxd gSA nwljs loky dk tckc eSaus igys fn;k vkSjdgk fd Ms<+ lkS lky iqjkuk laxBu] ftlesa vkLFkk j[kusokys lnL; lqnwj xkaoksa esa QSys gSa] vçklafxd ugha gksldrkA dkaxzsl us vktknh ds vkanksyu dk usr`Ro fd;kvkSj ikap n'kd rd ns'k ij 'kklu fd;k gSA esjh ih<+hds yksxksa ds fy, tokgj yky usg: vkSj ljnkj iVsytSls dkaxzsl ds 'kh"kZ usrk vkn'kZ gSa vkSj muds usr`Ro esayksxksa us tks dqckZfu;ka nha mls eSa Hkwy ugha ldrkA mudhckr dk egRo Fkk vkSj mudh vihy ij yksx dgha Hkh]fdlh le; bdëk gksrs FksA ml le; dkaxzsl Hkkjr FkhvkSj Hkkjr dkaxzsl FkkA yky cgknqj 'kkL=h] ftUgksaus tokgjyky usg: ds ckn lÙkk laHkkyh] ds fu/ku ds ckn lsifjfLFkfr;ka cnyus yxhaA eq>s 'kkL=h ds lkFk çslvkfQlj ds :i esa dke djus dk lkSHkkX; feyk FkkA mUgsamÙkjkf/kdkj dks ysdj usg: dh lksp dks ysdj lansg FkkvkSj og vDlj dgk djrs Fks fd muds fnekx esa rks mudhiq=h gSA ysfdu 'kkL=h ;g Hkh tksM+ nsrs Fks fd ;g vklkuugha gksxkA

;g lgh fudyk D;ksafd usg: ds fu/ku ds ckneksjkjth nslkbZ us lcls igys nkosnkjh BksadhA dkaxzslv/;{k ds- dkejkt eksjkjth nslkbZ dks ugha pkgrs FksD;ksafd mUgsa vfM;y ekuk tkrk Fkk vkSj ml ns'k ds fy,vuqnkj tgka fofHkUu /keZ] tkfr vkSj {ks= ds yksxksa ds lkFklgefr cuk dj pyuk t:jh gSA usg: ds mÙkjkf/kdkjh'kkL=h cus] ysfdu de le; esa gh fny dk nkSjk iMus dsdkj.k rk'kdan esa mudk fu/ku gks x;k tgka og ikfdLrkuds ek'kZy&y‚ ç'kkld tujy v;wc [kku ls 'kkafr dsle>kSrs ij gLrk{kj djus ds fy, x, FksA esjk [;ky gSfd vxj og ftUnk jgrs rks Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chpfj'rs lkekU; gks x, gksrsA eq>s ;kn gS fd 'kkL=h dsvpkud fu/ku dh tkudkjh gksus ij v;wc ml Mkpk ¼'kgjls nwj cus vkokl½ ij vk, Fks ftlesa :lh yksxksa us Hkkjrds ç/kkuea=h dks Bgjk;k FkkA

esjs lkeus tujy v;wc us dgk Fkk fd ^vxj og¼'kkL=h½ ftank jgrs rks Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku yacs le; dsfy, nksLr cu tkrsA* v;wc us 'kkL=h dh 'ko&isVh dksml gokbZ tgkt rd da/kk fn;k Fkk ftlesa og fnYyhykbZ xbZA eq>s yxrk gS fd v;wc us ikfdLrku dh Hkkoukdks gh O;ä fd;k Fkk D;ksafd ckn esa tc ml ns'k dh eSaus;k=k dh rks yksxksa dks 'kkL=h dh nksLrh ;kn djrs ik;kA

[ksy fcxkkMus okys ikfdLrku ds rRdkyhu fons'k ea=htqfYQdkj vyh Hkqêks FksA og ,slh laf/k ij gLrk{kj ugha

djuk pkgrs Fks ftlesa Hkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds chp dseqíksa dk gy fudkyus ds fy, fgalk NksMus dh ckr gksAog rk'kdan ls lh/ks bLykekckn ds fy, mM+s vkSj ;gçpkj dj fn;k fd v;wc us ns'k dks Hkkjr ds gkFkksa cspfn;kA v;wc ftl ckr ij jkth gq, Fks og ;gh Fkk fdHkkjr vkSj ikfdLrku ds erHksn 'kakfr ls gy fd, tk,axsAv;wc 'kkafr dk tks elfonk vius lkFk yk, Fks ml ij'kkL=h us mUgha ds gkFkksa ls fy[kok;k] ^gfFk;kj dk lgkjkfy, fcuk*A gkFkksa ls fy[ks x, ;s 'kCn Hkkjr ds jk"Vªh;vfHkys[kkxkj esa j[ks gq, gSaA gkykafd ikfdLrku esa cgqrlkjs yksx bl ij lansg djrs gSa] ysfdu okLrfodrk ;ghgS fd v;wc us 'kkafr ds laf/k ij blfy, gLrk{kj fd,Fks D;ksafd lsuk&çeq[k ds ukrs mUgsa ekywe Fkk fd ;q) fdlrjg dh rckgh djrk gSA

bl loky dk tokc dfBu gS fd D;k ikVhZ dksokil yk;k tk ldrk gSA dkaxzsl ds ikl leFkZdksa ds nkscM+s leqnk; Fks&nfyr vkSj eqlyekuA ek;korh us muyksxksa dks vyx dj fy;k ftls [kqn fganw /keZ us vNwr dkntkZ ns j[kk FkkA okLro esa] nqfu;k esa dksbZ Hkh /keZ ,slkugha gS tks vius gh yksxksa ds lkFk ijaijk dk fgLlk cukdj ,slk HksnHkko djrk gSA okLro esa vxj fganw fo'ys"k.kdjsaxs rks ik,axs fd eqlyeku fganw /keZ ls gh /kekZUrfjr gq,

gSa D;ksafd blus yksxksa ds lkFk cjkcjh dk crkZo ugha fd;k]tc fd bLyke us ,slk fd;kA vkt tc vkj,l,l ?kjokilh dk cSuj mBkrk gS rks mls ;g le>uk pkfg, fd,slk rc rd ugha gks ldrk tc rd Hkkjr ds xzkeh.k{ks=ksa esa QSyh gqbZ vLi`';rk dks fganw R;kx u nsaAvyx&vyx tkfr;ksa ds yksx Hkys gh fcLrj ij lkFk cSBusyxs gksa] ysfdu vHkh Hkh muds dq,a vkSj 'e'kku Hkwfevyx&vyx gSaA

ikfdLrku dh LFkkiuk ds ckn eqlyekuksa us ,d ,slhikVhZ dks viukuk pkgk tks lsdqyj gksA gkykafd] dkaxzslfopkj/kkjk esa oSlh etcwr ugha Fkh ftruh og usg: vkSjiVsy ds le; esa FkhA fQj Hkh] eqlyekuksa ds ckn nwljkdksbZ fodYi ugha Fkk D;ksafd dkaxzsl ds ckn muds fy,,d gh fodYi cprk Fkk&dE;qfuLV ikVhZA ;g mudh;kstuk esa fQV ugha cSBrh Fkh D;ksafd og ,dne fujdqa'kvkSj dBksjrk ls fu;e ikyu djus okyh FkhA ,d ,slsetgc esa ftls ,d ifo= xzaFk ds vuqlkj pyuk gks NwVdh cgqr de xqatkb'k gSA bLyke us /keZ cnyus okyksa dksvkdf"kZr fd;k D;ksafd blus yksxksa dks cjkcjh dk vuqHkodjk;kA gnhl ¼dgs gq, 'kCn½ dh O;fäxr O;k[;k dhxqatkb'k gSA ysfdu Hkäksa dk ekuuk gS fd djhc 1400lky iqjkuh bl fdrkc ls vyx ugha gVk ugha tk ldrkgS D;ksafd ;s vYykg ds 'kCn gSA blds ckotwn brus lkyksaesa bLyke esa cnyko vk;k gSA vxj ;g vius dêjiu lsvyx gks ldrk gS rks fganw /keZ dks vk/kqfud pqukSfr;ksa dslkeus vius dks vkewy&pwy :i ls cnyus esa dksbZ leL;kugha gksuh pkfg,A

ysfdu nfyrksa ds lkFk HksnHkko bruk xgjk gS fd eSabl fn'kk esa dksbZ Åaph Nykax yxkus dh mEehn ughaj[krkA ;g fganqvksa ds lkeus ,d pqukSrh gSA bl ckjs esavHkh rd ds vuqHko çlUurk ds ugha gSaA pquko ds le;dqN vihy fd, tkrs gSa vkSj ;gka rd dkaxzsl ds 'kh"kZ fganwusrk nfyrksa ds ?kj [kkuk Hkh [kkrs gSaA ysfdu pquko [kRegksrs gh ;g lc vyx Qsad fn;k tkrk gS vkSj yksx HksnHkkods vius iqjkus [kwaVs ij ykSV vkrs gSaA vxj dkaxzsl viuk[kks;k çHkko okil ykuk pkgrh gS rks bls viuk ?kj lkQdjuk iM+sxkA lsdqyfjTe flQZ ,d 'kCn jg x;k gS vkSjdkaxzsl ds dbZ usrk mrus gh dêj gSa ftrus Hkktik dsmUeknhA lsdqyfjTe ,d çfrc)rk gS] ,d eu dk LoHkkoAgeus lsdqyfjTe dks vius lafo/kku dh çLrkouk esa 'kkfeyfd;k gS] ysfdu ge bl ij vey djus ls cgqr nwj gSaAvkSj dHkh&dHkh] eSa eglwl djrk gwa fd Hkkjr ikfdLrkuds jkLrs ij pyus dh dksf'k'k dj jgk gS tgka yksx viusdks iDdk eqlyeku lkfcr djus ds fy, /keZ dh igpkuyxk, ?kwers jgrs gSaA ...lkHkkj


07XykscbZ,ulh enc times

VkbEl

okf'kaxVu ¼okrkZ½Avesfjdk vkSj D;wck us 'khr;q) ds ckn dh dM+okgV dks[kRe djrs gq, fiNys 50 lkyesa igyh ckj vesfjdk ls D;wckds fy, ,sfrgkfld igyhfu;fer okf.kfT;d mM+kuvkt ls 'kq: dj nhA nksuksans'kksa ds chp vkilh laca/kksa dksetcwr djus dh dksf'k'k dsrgr ;g dne mBk;k x;kgSA

blh fn'kk esa bl o"kZ twuesa vesfjdk us 54 lky cknigyh ckj o‚f'kaxVu esa D;wckdk nwrkokl [kksyk FkkA,sfrgkfld igyh fu;ferokf.kfT;d tsV CY;w mM+ku387 nf{k.k if'pe ¶yksfjMk ls

lqcg 10 cts ds dqN nsj ckn150 ;kf=;ksa ds lkFk jokukgqbZA tsV CY;w ds dk;Zdkjhmik/;{k ekVhZ lsaV tktZ uscrk;k fd D;wck ds ;kf=;ksa dsfy, ;g ,d u;k fnu gSA

tsV CY;w mM+ku 387 uslSUVk Dykjk esa tSls gh tehudks Nqvk] mlds dsfcu esa [kq'khdh ygj nkSM+ xbZA bl mM+kuds ;kf=;ksa dks migkj fn, x,ftuesa D;wck dh dqdcqd]Lekjd yxst VSx vkSj D;wckds /ot 'kkfey FksA ;kf=;ksa esaT;knkrj ,;jykbu dsdk;Zikyd vf/kdkjh] vesfjdhljdkj ds vf/kdkjh] i=dkjvkSj dqN D;wckbZ vesfjfd;ksa dsifjokj FksA

v e sf jd k& D ;wck d s c hp , sf rgk fl d o k f.k f T;d m M +ku ' kq #

bLykekckn ¼okrkZ½AikfdLrku esa ç/kkuea=h dsfons'kh ekeyksa ds lykgdkjljrkt vtht us vesfjdhfons'k ea=h t‚u dSjh ds Hkkjresa vkradokn dks ysdj fn,c;kuksa ij fVIi.kh djrs gq,dgk gS fd vkradokn ds ekeysij vesfjdk le; ns[kdjviuk ikyk cnyrk gS vkSj ogogka gksaxs rks dqN vkSj c;kurFkk tc ;gka gksaxs rks dqN vkSjc;ku nsaxsA

ljrkt us chchlh mnwZ dksfn;s x;s lk{kkRdkj esa dgk fddsSjh ds c;kuksa ls ikfdLrkudh dksbZ cnukeh ugha gqbZ gSD;ksafd vesfjdk lfgr iwjkfo'o bl ckr dks tkurk gSfd fiNys rhu o"kksa Z esaikfdLrku us vkradokn dsf[kykQ lkjh yM+kbZ;ka yM+h gSAljrkt us iM+kslh ns'k Hkkjr

ij geyk djrs gq;s dgk fdHkkjr dHkh ugha pkgrk gS fdikfdLrku dks vkradokn [kRedjus dk Js; feysA fons'kekeyksa ds lykgdkj us dgkfd 'kkafr LFkkfir lqfuf'prdjus ds fy;s ikfdLrkutekr&mn&nkok tSls laxBuksads f[kykQ /khjs&/khjs dkjZokbZ

dj jgk gSA mUgksaus dgk fdtekr&mn&nkok ds ckjs esala;qä jk"Vª ds çLrkoksa dks ykxwfd;k tk jgk gSA blds vykokeqacbZ geyksa ds ekLVjekabMgkfQt lbZn] tdhmj jgekuy[koh vkSj muds [kkrksa ij Hkhçfrca/k gSaA Hkkjr& vesfjdklaca/kksa ds ckjs esa iwNs tkus ij

ljrkt us dgk fd vesfjdhuhfr dk mís'; phu ds c<+rsçHkko dks jksduk gS vkSj Hkkjrblesa vf/kd fQV gksrk gSAHkkjr vkSj vesfjdk esa lg;ksxc<+ jgk gS] j{kk le>kSrs gq, gSacfYd ,d rjg dk j.kuhfrdxBca/ku cu jgk gSA

mUgksaus dgk fd nwljh vksjphu] :l vkSj vU; {ks=h;ns'kksa us 'ka?kkbZ xBca/ku cuk;kgS vkSj ikfdLrku Hkh {ks=h;fLFkfr dks /;ku esa j[krs gq,bu ns'kksa ls laca/k lq/kkj dhuhfr ds lkFk lkFk vejhdk lsHkh vius fj'rs dks cuk, j[kukpkgrk gS D;ksafd ikfdLrku rks40 o"kksaZ ls vejhdk dklg;ksxh jgk gSA fons'k ekeyksads lykgdkj us bl ckr dksfljs ls [kkfjt dj fn;k fdikfdLrku fo'o esavyx&Fkyx iM+ jgk gSA

l jr kt vtht us tkWu dS jh dsO kDr O; dks ^ iky k cn y* dh l aK k nh cywp fjifCydu ikVhZ ds

v/;{k czãnkx [kku cqxrh usikfdLrku dks psrkouh nh gSAmUgksaus ikfdLrku ls fdlh Hkhckrphr ls igys dgk fd lsukdks igys cywp NksM+uk gksxkAmUgksaus dgk fd vxj mUgksaus,slk ugha fd;k rks mUgsa 1971tSls ifj.kke Hkqxrus iM+saxsA

cywp usrk us dgk fd eSausikfdLrkuh vf/kdkfj;ksa dhrjQ ls ,slk c;ku nsrs ns[kkgS ftlesa dgk x;k gS fd osckrphr djuk pkgrs gSaA cqxrhus dgk fd geus dHkh ughadgk fd ge ckr ugha djukpkgrsA ;s ikfdLrkuh lsuk gStks fdlh Hkh eq~ís dks rkdr dstfj, nckuk pkgrh gSAikfdLrkuh lsuk yksxksa dksca/kd cuk dj j[kuk pkgrhgSA

ge ckrphr ds fy, rS;kjgSaA ysfdu blds fy,ikfdLrkuh lsuk dks igyscywfpLrku ls oSls gh gVukgksxk tSls fd mlus 1971 esackaXykns'k ls fd;k FkkA blls

igys cywp usrk cqxrh us ,dohfM;ks lans'k Hkstdj ç/kkuea=hujsaæ eksnh dks varjjk"Vªh; Lrjij cywfpLrku dh Lora=rk dkeqík mBkus ds fy, fny ls

/kU;okn fn;k FkkA cqxrh usvius lans'k esa Li"V dgk Fkkfd ^ge u ikfdLrku dkfgLlk Fks] u gSa vkSj u ghjgsaxsA*

^cywfpLrku ls lsuk gVk, ikd oukZ Hkqxrukgksxk 1971 tSlk ifj.kke* % [kku cqxrh

eysf'k; k esa t hdk ok; jl u s n h n Lr d dqvkykyaiqj ¼jk;Vj½A eysf'k;k esa ePNj tuhr ok;jl ls gksus okys laØe.k thdk dk igyk

ekeyk lkeus vk;k gSA eysf'k;k ds LokLF; ea=h lqcze.;e lnkf'koe us dgk fd 19 vxLr dksflaxkiqj ls ykSVus ds ,d lIrkg ckn 58 o"khZ; efgyk dh Ropk ij nkus vkSj cq[kkj ds y{k.kfn[kkbZ fn;s ftlds ckn tkap esa bl efgyk ds thdk ok;jl ls laØfer gksus dk irk pykAmUgksusa dgk fd ;g efgyk rhu fnuksa rd flaxkiqj esa FkhA mUgksaus crk;k fd flaxkiqj esa eysf'k;kds ikap ukxfjd thdk ok;jl ls laØfer gSA blls igys flaxkiqj us 'kfuokj dks ns'k esa thdkds igys ekeys dh iqf"V dh Fkh ftlesa ,d xHkZorh efgyk dks thdk ls ihfMr crk;k x;k FkkAfQygky flaxkiqj esa 115 yksx thdk ls laØfer gSA

flax ki qj e sa 21 phu h o 6 c ax ykn s ’kh u kx fjd thdk o k; jl ls laØfe r % phu

chftax ¼jk;Vj½A phu us xq:okj dks dgk fd flaxkiqj esa mlds 21 ukxfjdksa ds thdk ok;jlls laØfer gksus dh iqf"V gqbZ gSA phuh fons'k ea=ky; us crk;k fd flaxkiqj esa mlds nwrkokldks flaxkiqj ds LokLF; ea=ky; us lwfpr fd;k gS fd ns'k esa 21 phuh ukxfjdksa ds thdk lslaØfer gksus dh iqf"V dh x;h gSA ea=ky; us crk;k fd ihfM+r yksxksa dh gkyr xaHkhj ugha gSvkSj mues ls dqN Bhd Hkh gks x;s gSA blds vykok flaxkiqj esa Ng caxykns'kh ukxfjd thdkok;jl ls laØfer ik;s x;s gSA flaxkiqj esa caxykns'k ds mPpk;qä egcwc mt teku us xq:okjdks jk;Vj dks crk;k fd flaxkiqj ds LokLF; ea=ky; us dy ges lwfpr fd;k gS fd Ngcaxykns'kh ukxfjd thdk ok;jl ls laØfer ik;s x;s gSA mUgksaus dgk] ^ges lwfpr fd;k x;k gSfd thdk ls laØfer yksxksa esa ls dqN Bhd gks x;s gS ;k Bhd gks jgs gSA ge bl laca/k esa LokLF;ea=ky; ds laidZ esa gSA*

fe'ksy V se j u s c zkthy ds jk"V ª i fr in dh 'ki F k yhczklhfy;kA czkthy esa fe'ksy Vsej us ns'k ds u, jk"Vªifr ds :i esa 'kiFk yhA blls igys

fMYek jkslsQ ds f[kykQ lhusV esa pyh egkfHk;ksx dh lquokbZ ds ckn mUgsa jk"Vªifr in ls gVkfn;k FkkA #lsQ dks in ls gVkus ds i{k esa nks&frgkbZ oksV iM+sA lhusV esa 61 lhusVjksa us egkfHk;ksxds i{k esa vkSj 20 lhusVjksa us egkfHk;ksx ds f[kykQ oksV MkysA #lsQ ds gVus ls ns'k esa okeiaFkhljdkj dk 13 o"kksZ dk 'kklu lekIr gks x;kA #lsQ ij ns'k ds ctV esa xM+cM+h ds vkjksi gSA

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Jh VuZcqy us dgk fdorZeku esa v‚LVªsfy;kbZ dkuwuflQZ vkLVªsfy;k ds f[kykQyM+kbZ esa fons'kksa esavkradokfn;ksa ds f[kykQdkjZokbZ djus dk vf/kdkj nsrkgS ftlds dkj.k v‚LVªsfy;klhfj;k vkSj bjkd esa vkbZ,lds f[kykQ yM+kbZ esa lfØ;Hkwfedk ugha fuHkk ik jgk gSA

mUgksaus dgk ^bl dkuwu dsdkj.k vkradokfn;ksa ds f[kykQgekjh dkjZokbZ çHkkfor gks jghgS ftldk eryc ;g gS fdlhfj;k vkSj bjkd esa gekjhlsuk [kqydj dkjZokbZ ugha djldrh gS tSlk fd xBca/ku dsnwljs ns'k dj ik jgs gSA vxj

?kjsyw dkuwu esa cnyko gksrk gSrks ge vkbZ,l ds f[kykQlSU; vfHk;kuksa dk foLrkj djldrs gSA* mYys[kuh; gS fdv‚LVªsfy;k flracj 2014 esavkbZ,l ls f[kykQ dkjZokbZdj jgh vesfjdh uhr xBca/kulsuk esa 'kkfey gqvk FkkA

vk b Z, l l s yM +us d s f y ;s v ‚L V ª sf y;k d j sxk d ku wu es a la' k k s/k u

bLykekcknA ikfdLrkudh nks cguksa us bfrgkl jpfn;k gSA ;s cgusa ikfdLrkubaVjuS'kuy ,;jykbUl¼ih,vkbZ,½ esa ik;yV ds rkSjij dke dj jgh gSaA fjiksVZds eqrkfcd ikfdLrku esa blrjg dh ;g igyh tksM+h gStks cksbax 777 ,;jØk¶VmM+k,xhA

ikfdLrku baVjuS'kuy,;jykbUl ds çoäk nkU;kyfxykuh us dgk fd efj;eelwn vkSj bZje elwnvyx&vyx Iysu mM+krh Fkhaysfdu vc os cksbax,;jØk¶V ,d lkFkmM+k,axhA fxykuh us dgk fd

ik;yV cguksa us cksbax 777,;jØk¶V mM+kdj bfrgkljp fn;k gSA

fxykuh ds eqrkfcdvHkh rd ,slk dksbZ mnkgj.klkeus ugha vk;k gS ftlesanks lgksnj cgusa ,d lkFkde'kZy ,;jØk¶V mM+krh

gks aA mUgksaus dgk fd vc rd,slk mnkg.k nqfu;k ds fdlhHkh ns'k ls lkeus ugha vk;kgSA fxykuh us dgk fd nksuks acgusa igys ls gh ¶ykbVmM+krh Fkha ysfdu ,d ghpkyd ny esa 'kkfey ughaFkhaA

i kf d L rk u h cg u ks a u s , d l kF k ck s ba x mM+ k jpk bf r gk l

lksyA mÙkj dksfj;k us vius miç/kkuea=h dks cSBd ds nkSjku vlEekufn[kkus ds fy, ekSr dh ltk nh gSAcSBd dh v/;{krk fde tksax mu djjgs FksA ;g tkudkjh nf{k.k dksfj;k usnhA [kcj gS fd cSBd esa mi ç/kkuea=hlks x, FksA

lksy us crk;k fd ljdkj us nksvU; ofj"B vf/kdkfj;ksa dks fuokZflrdj fn;k gSA le>k tkrk gS fd fde}kjk nh xbZ ltk dh ;g uohure?kVuk gS vkSj fo'ks"kKksa dk dguk gS fdlÙkk esa viuh idM+ etcwr djus dsfy, rkuk'kkg us ,slk fd;k gSA lksydh ;wfufQds'ku fefuLVªh ds çoäktksax twu gh us ,d fu;fer laoknnkrklEesyu esa dgk fd f'k{kk foHkkx ds miç/kkuea=h fde ;ksax ftu dks ekSr dhltk nh xbZA ea=ky; ds ,d vf/kdkjh

us uke mtkxj ugha djus dh 'krZ ijcrk;k fd fde dks tqykbZ esa îkVhZfojks/kh* crkdj xksfy;ksa ls mM+k fn;kx;kA vf/kdkjh us laoknnkrkvksa ls dgkfd mÙkj dksfj;k dh laln ds ,d l=

ds nkSjku fd fde ;ksax ftu ds cSBusdk <ax Bhd ugha gksus** ds dkj.kmudh fuank dh xbZ vkSj fQj mulsiwNrkN gqbZ ftlesa vU; ^vijk/kksa* dkirk pykA lcls T;knk fcdus okys

v[kckj twax ,ax bycks us eaxyokj dks[kcj nh fd lÙkk ds dqN 'kh"kZ yksxksadks nafMr fd;k x;k gS ysfdu f'k{kkvf/kdkjh dk dqN vkSj uke crk;kx;kA

v[kckj us ,d lzksr ds gokys lsfy[kk] fde dh v/;{krk okyh ,dcSBd ds nkSjku uhan vkus ls mUgsa fdeds xqLls dk f'kdkj gksuk iM+kA blusdgk fd mUgsa ogha ij fxj¶rkj djfy;k x;k vkSj lqj{kk ea=ky; us mulsxgu iwNrkN dhA ;wfufQds'ku ea=ky;us dgk fd nks vU; ofj"B gfLr;ksa dksfQj ls f'k{kk l= esa 'kkfey gksus dsfy, tcju Hkst fn;k x;kA buesa ,ddk uke fde ;ksax pksy gS tks varjdksfj;kbZ ekeyksa dk 'kh"kZ vf/kdkjh gSvkSj nf{k.k dksfj;k ds f[kykQ tklwlhxfrfof/k;ksa esa lafyIr jgk FkkA

i kd eh fM ; k ij cjls cq xr hcqxrh us ikfdLrku ehfM;k ij fu'kkuk lk/krs gq, dgk fd

oks cgqr eqf'dy ls gh cywfpLrku dh dksbZ [kcj fn[kkrs gSaAtcfd ikfdLrku dh NksVh ls NksVh [kcj dks c<+k&p<+k djfn[kkrs gSaA mUgksaus dgk fd vHkh rd fdlh Hkh ehfM;k gkmlus cywfpLrku ds ckjs esa dqN Hkh ugha fn[kk;kA tcfd ogka gjfnu efgyk&iq#"k dh gR;k gks jgh gSA efgykvksa dks ?kj lsfudkyk tkrk gS ysfdu ikfdLrkuh ehfM;k dh vksj ls ;s [kcjugha fn[kkbZ tkrh gSA

vy kL dk % nk s Nk sVs foeku ksa dh

V Ddj esa ikap ej s,adksjst ¼vykLdk½

¼okrkZ½A vesfjdk esa vykLdkds if'peh fgLls esa lSfudvìs ds ikl nks NksVs foekuksadh VDdj esa ikap yksxksa dhekSr gks xbZA vykLdk jk"Vªh;xkMZ us crk;k fd nksuksa foekuesa nq?kZVuk ml le; ?kVh tc;s foeku :lh fe'ku ij ,dxkao dh vksj tk jgs FksAvf/kdkfj;ksa us dgk fdlhluk 208 foeku esa rhuyksx lokj Fks tcfd ihijih,&18 foeku esa nks yksxlokj FksA

ik f d Lr ku d ks v kBiu M qf Cc; k a n sx k p h u chftaxA ikfdLrku dks

phu ls o"kZ 2028 rdMhty&fctyh ls lapkfyr:ikarfjr dh gqbZ vkB geykdjus okyh iuMqfCc;kafeysaxhA ikfdLrku dh vxyhih<+h ds iuMqCch dk;ZØe dsçeq[k us bldh ?kks"k.kkus'kuy vlsacyh esa ns'k dhj{kk ls tqM+h LFkk;h desVh dsle{k 26 vxLr dks dhA ;glkSnk pkj ls ikap vjc M‚yjdk gSA

eSfDldks flVh ¼jk;Vj½AeSfDldks ds jk"Vªifr ,ujhdsisuk uhVks us vesfjdh jk"Vªifrin ds fjifCydu mEehnokjMksukYM VªEi ds ml çLrkodks [kkfjt dj fn;k gS ftlesaVªEi us dgk Fkk fd ;fn ogjk"Vªifr curs gSa rks 'k.kkfFkZ;ksads voS/k ços'k dks jksdus dsfy;s og lhek ij ,d nhokjcuok nsaxsA

V ª E ie S f D l d k sj k "V ª i fruhVks lsf e y u sds fy;svpkud;gka igqapsgq;s gSaA JhuhVks us VªEids eSfDldks igqa-pus ds ckn dgk fdeSfDldks flVh esa ,d futheqykdkr ds nkSjku gh eSausVªEi dks crk fn;k Fkk fdmudh ljdkj VªEi ds blçLrko dk leFkZu ughadjsxhA

uhVks us V~ohV dj dgk]^MksukYM VªEi ds lkFk ckrphrds 'kq#vkr esa gh eSaus mUgsa ;gLi"V dj fn;k Fkk fdeSfDldks bl nhokj ds fy;sHkqxrku ugha djsxkA* uhVksvesfjdk vkSj eSfDldks dhlhek ij nhokj cukus dh VªEidh ;kstuk ds dM+s vkykspdgSaA vesfjdh jk"Vªifr in dsfjifCydu mEehnokj VªEi

blls igys eSfDldks ds yksxksadks u'khys inkFkksa Z ds Mhyj]cykRdkjh vkSj vU; vijk/khdg pqds gSa vkSj vc og fdlhrjg ls eSfDldks ds lkFkvius laca/kks a dks lq/kkjukpkgrs gSaA VªEi dguk gS fdnhokj cukus ls voS/k çokfl;ksadk vesfjdk esa ços'k :dtk,xkA

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blds vykok dbZçn'kZudkfj;ksa us gkFkksa esa cSujysdj VªEi dh ;k=k dk fojks/kfd;kA çn'kZudkfj;ksa us VªEivkSj isuk ckgj tkvks ds ukjsHkh yxk;sA

lh ek ij nh ok j ds fy; siS ls ugh a n sx k eS fDld ks

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vkradokn ds ekeys esa u'khn dks nks"kh djkjfn;k x;k Fkk vkSj 13 lky dh tsy dh ltkdkVrs gq, mudks mipkj djkus ds fy, ckgj

tkus dh btktr feyh FkhA iqfyl us ,d c;kuesa dgk fd jk"Vªifr jgus ds nkSjku ljdkjh /kudk dfFkr rkSj ij nq:i;ksx djus ds ekeys esatkap dks ysdj u'khn dh fxj¶rkjh dh ekax dhxbZ FkhA iqfyl us dgk fd ekynho dh lq/kkjlsok u'khn dks okil ykus dh ekax dj jgh gSrkfd og vkradokn ds ekeys esa 13 lky dhltk dkV ldsaA u'khn dks xr o"kZ ekpZ esa tsydh ltk lqukbZ x;h FkhA u'khn ds lkFk gheq[; foi{kh ny ds vf/kdkjh eksgEen tehyvgen vdje deynhu dks ds f[kykQ Hkhfxj¶rkjh okjaV tkjh fd;k x;k gSA

ekynho ds iwoZ jk"Vªifr ds f[kykQ fxj¶rkjh okjaV

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d kj Zok bZ e sa n k s d h ek Srvdjk ¼jk;Vj½A e/;

vÝhdh ns'k xScu esa foi{k dsusrk thu fiax us dgk fdmudh ikVhZ ds eq[;ky; ijiqfyl us geyk fd;k ftlesanks yksxksa dh ekSr gks x;h vkSjdbZ vU; ?kk;y gks x;sA Jhfiax us varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; lsns'k dh turk dks cpkus dhvihy djrs gq;s dgk fdmUgksaus jk"Vªifr pquko esa Jhvyh cksaxks dks gjk;k gS ysfduvf/kdkfj;ksa us Jh cksaxksa dksfotsrk ?kksf"kr dj fn;k gSAxScu esa vk;s jk"Vªifr pquko dsurhtks esa jk"Vªifr vyh cksaxksds nksckjk pquko thrus ds cknmu ij vfu;ferrkvksa dsvkjksi yxs gSA

mÙkj dksfj;k us ^vlEeku* fn[kkus ij fMIVh ih,e dks nh ekSr dh ltk

lj rkt us Lo hdk jk ik fdL rku dk vk ardok n ds f[ kyk Q <qy eqy j Sos ;k

LiksV~Zl 08

Lokeh] izdk”kd] eqnzd ,oa laiknd fiz;k nso }kjk ch,Q,y baQksVsd fyfeVsM ¼ehfM;k fMfotu½ lh&9] lsDVj&3] uks,Mk xkSrecq) uxj ¼;w-ih-½ ls Niokdj] ,&9] lsDVj&68] uks,Mk ¼;w-ih-½ ls izdkf”krA laiknd % fiz;k nso* ] leLr lekpkjksa ds p;u ,oa laiknu gsrq ihvkjch ,DV dh /kkjk 7 ds varxZr mRrjnk;hA leLr ekeyksa dk U;k;&{ks= xkSrecq) uxj gksxkA Qksu u-& 0120&2471400] 01] 02A RNI No. UPHIN/2015/62268

bZ,ulh xkSrecq) uxj] 02 flracj 2016] “kq+Øokj

ubZ fnYyhA 2012 yanu vksyafid esa cz‚Ut esMythrus okys ;ksxs'oj nÙk us cq/kokj dks oks dkjukekfd;k tks xksYM thrus ls de ugha gSA nks fnu igys;ksxs'oj ds ml cz‚Ut esMy dks flYoj esa rCnhydj fn;k x;k D;ksafd flYoj fotsrk :lh igyokucsfld dqnq[kkso Mksi VsLV esa Qsy gks x,A

[kqn ;ksxs'oj us bldh iqf"V Hkh dh ysfducq/kokj dks mUgksaus ,d ckj fQj fV~oVj dk :[kfd;k vkSj ekuoh; laosnuk dk gokyk nsrs gq,csfld dqnq[kkso dk esMy muds ifjokj ds ikl ghjgus nsus dk vuqjks/k fd;kA 33 o"khZ; ;ksxs'oj nÙk usekuoh; laosnuk dk gokyk nsrs gq, vius fV~oVj gSaMyij fy[kk] csfld dqnq[kkso ,d 'kkunkj igyoku FksAekSr ds ckn mudk Mksi VsLV esa Qsy gksuk nq[kn gSAf[kykM+h ds :i esa eSa mudk lEeku djrk gwaA mUgksausblds ckn fy[kk] vxj gks lds rks ;s esMy mudsifjokj ds ikl gh jgus fn;k tk,A muds ifjokj dsfy, Hkh lEekuiw.kZ gksxkA esjs fy, ekuoh; laosnukloksZifj gSA Hkkjrh; igyoku ;ksxs'oj nÙk dk yanuvksyafid esa thrk dkaL; ind jtr esa cny x;kAysfdu vc os bl ind dks ugha ysuk pkgrs gSaA;ksxs'oj us ekuoh; dkj.kksa ls bl ind dks Lohdkjdjus ls bUdkj dj fn;k gSA mUgksaus bldh tkud-kjh V~ohV dj nh gSA Hkkjrh; igyoku us viusfV~oVj ,dkmaV ij fy[kk gS fd vxj gks lds rks;s esMy mUgh ds ikl jgus fn;k tk,A mudsifjokj ds fy, Hkh lEekuiw.kZ gksxkA esjs fy,ekuoh; laosnuk loksZifj gSA ,d vkSj V~ohV esa;ksxs'oj us fy[kk gS fd csfld dqMq[kkso 'kkunkjigyoku FksA mudk e`R;q ds i'pkr Mksi MsLV esaQsy gks tkuk nq[kn gSA eSa f[kykM+h ds :i esamudk lEeku djrk gwaA crkrs pysa fd pkj ckj ds

vksyafid ind fotsrk csfld dqMq[kkso fo'o Mksfiaxfujks/kd ,tsalh }kjk djk, x, Mksi VsLV esai‚ftfVo ik, x, FksA ftldk ckn mUgsa Mksi dknks"kh ekurs gq, jtr ind Nhu fy;k x;kA

dkj dSz'k esa gks xbZ Fkhdqnq[kkso dh ekSr

pkj ckj ds oYMZ pkSafi;u vkSj nks ckj vksyafidesMy thrus okys csfld dqnq[kkso dh yanu esa

flYoj thrus ds ,d lky ckn gh ,d dkj nq?kZVukesa ekSr gks xbZA 2000 ds flMuh vksyafid ds nkSjkuvkSj blds ckn dbZ Mksfiax ds ekeys lkeus vk,FksA vc okMk fiNys 10 lkyksa ds nkSjku esMy fot-srk f[kykfM;ksa ds lSaiy dh nksckjk tkap djokjgk gS vkSj blds urhts ds eqrkfcd indksa dkiqu:fu/kkZj.k fd;k tk jgk gSA blh ds rgrdqnq[kkso ds lSaiy dh Hkh tkap dh xbZ vkSj mlesaçfrcaf/kr inkFkZ dh ek=k ikbZ xbZ vkSj blds

ckn gh muls flYoj esMy Nhu dj ml eqd-kcys ds cz‚Ut fotsrk dks nsus dk fu.kZ; fy;kx;kA ,slk ugha gS fd ;g igyk ekSdk gS tcfdlh vksyafid fotsrk ls mldk esMy Nhufy;k x;k gksA

fiNys 48 lkyksa ds nkSjku ,sls 19 ekSds vk,gSa tc vksyafid esa xksYM thrus ls eg:e jgsf[kykfM;ksa dks bl egkdqaHk ds [kRe gksus ds dbZeghuksa ds ckn blls uoktk x;k gksA ;kuh

1968&2012 ds vksyafid ds [kRe gksus ds cknxksYM esMy ds 19 u, fotsrkvksa ds uke ?kksf"kr fd,x,A blh rjg 33 f[kykfM;ksa dks vixzsM djflYoj fn;k x;k tcfd 43 f[kykfM;ksa ds urhtsdks vixzsM dj mUgsa cz‚Ut ls uoktk x;kA

xkSjryc gS fd blls igys cq/kokj dks ;ksxs'ojus V~ohV fd;k Fkk fd vkt lqcg irk pyk dh esjkvksyafid ind vixzsM gksdj jtr ind gks x;kgSA ;s ind Hkh ns'kokfl;ksa dks lefiZr gSaA

enc times

VkbEl

U;w;‚dZA nqfu;k dh uacj ,d Vsful f[kykM+hlsjsuk fofy;El vkSj mudh cM+h cgu ohul us;w,l vksiu esa 'kkunkj thr ds lkFk nwljs nkSj

esa ços'k fd;kA lsjsuk us nqfu;k dh 29osa uacj dhf[kykM+h :l dh ,drsfjuk edkjksok dks 6&3]6&3 ls gjk;kA fiNys dqN le; ls ck,a da/ksdks ysdj ijs'kku jgh lsjsuk fcYdqy Hkh fnDdresa ugha yxhA vesfjdh f[kykM+h us 63 feuV dseqdkcys esa ,d ntZu ,sl yxkus ds vykok 27fouj Hkh yxk,A lsjsuk vxj ;gka f[krkc thr

tkrh gSa rks vksiu ;qx esa lokZf/kd 23 ,dy xzSaMLySe f[krkc dk fjd‚MZ vius uke dj ysaxhAvHkh muds teZuh dh LVsQh xzkQ ds cjkcj 22f[krkc gSaA loZdkfyd fjd‚MZ ekjxzsV dksVZ dsuke gS] ftUgksaus 24 estj f[krkc thrsA lsjsuklkFk gh xzkQ ds fjd‚MZ 186 g¶rs rd fo'ojSafdax esa yxkrkj uacj ,d ij jgus dk fjd‚MZHkh vius uke dj ysaxhA os fØl ,oVZ dk vksiubZjk esa lokZf/kd ;w,l vksiu f[krkc thrus dkfjd‚MZ Hkh rksM+ nsaxhA fØl us Ng ckj ;gf[krkc thrk gS] tcfd lsjsuk dh ;g lkrohaVª‚Qh gksxhA

ohul us Hkh fjd‚MZ 72oha ckj fdlh estjVwukZesaV ds eq[; Mª‚ esa [ksyrs gq, ;wØsu dhdSVjhuk dkstyksok dks 6&2] 5&7] 6&4 lsgjk;kA ohul us 63 cstka xyfr;ka dha] ysfdublds ckotwn thr ntZ djus esa lQy jghaAvU; eSpksa esa iksySaM dh pkSFkh ojh; ,fXu,LdkjSMokaLdk us vesfjdh DokyhQk;j tsfldk isxqykdks 6&1] 6&1 ls vkSj ikapoha ojh; jksekfu;k dhfleksuk gkysi us csfYt;e dh fØLVsu f¶yidsaldks 6&0] 6&2 ls ekr nhA bokuksfop o cqpkMZmyVQsj dh f'kdkj : lfcZ;k dh ,uk bokuks-fop igys gh nkSj esa myVQsj dk f'kdkj gks xbZaAbokuksfop dks psd x.kjkT; dh Msfulk ,yjVksokds gkFkksa 6&7] 1&6 ls f'kdLr feyhA

lsjsuk] ejs dh ;w,l vksiuesa 'kkunkj 'kq#vkr

ubZ fnYyhA fj;ks vksyafiddh nks ind fotsrkvksa ij gksjgh /ku o"kkZ ds chp vksyafidesa vU; Hkkjrh; f[kykfM+;ksa dscsgn fujk'kktud çn'kZu dkiksLVekVZe tkjh gS vkSj tksvkadM+s lkeus vk jgs gSa mllstkfgj gksrk gS fd f[kykfM+;ksa useuekus <ax ls iSls ekaxs FksA

fj;ks vksyafid lekIr gq,10 fnu xqtj pqds gSa] ç/kkuea=hujsaæ eksnh us vxys rhuvksyafid ds fy;s dk;Zcy cukusdh ?kks"k.kk dj nh gS ysfdufj;ks ds çn'kZu dk iksLVekVZetkjh gSA fj;ks vksyafid ds fy;sf[kykfM+;ksa dh rS;kfj;ksa dksysdj tks vkadM+s lkeus vk jgsgSa oks pkSadkus okys gSaA dbZf[kykfM+;ksa us euekus <ax lsiSlk ekaxk tks mUgsa fn;k x;k

ysfdu oks mEehnksa ds vuq:içn'kZu ugha dj ldsA mudseqdkcys ind fotsrkf[kykfM+;ksa us Vªsfuax ds fy;sdkQh de [kpkZ fy;k vkSj'kkunkj çn'kZu dk bfrgkl jpMkykA dkaL; ind fotsrkefgyk igyoku lk{kh efyd usVkjxsV vksyafid iksfM;e Ldhe¼V‚Il½ ds rgr flQZ 12 yk[k#i;s fy;s Fks tcfd jtr fot-

srk cSMfeaVu f[kykM+h ihoh fla/kwdks 44 yk[k #i;s vkoafVr fd;sx;s FksA efgyk fteukLV nhikdjekdj dks rks ek= nks yk[k#i;s gh feys FksA gkykafdea=ky; us nhik ls dgk Fkk fdog viuh ilan ds fdlh ns'k esaVªsfuax dj ldrh gSa ysfdu nhikus vius dksp fcls'oj uanh dslkFk fnYyh ds bafnjk xka/khbaMksj LVsfM;e esa gh Vªsfuax

djuk ilan fd;kA rhuksaf[kykfM+;ksa ds dksp Hkkjrh; ghFksA nwljh vksj ns[kk tk, rksdbZ vU; f[kykfM+;ksa dh ekaxspkSadkus okyh FkhaA cSMfeaVuf[kykM+h lk;uk usgoky dks ,ddjksM+ ls T;knk vkSj muds dkspfoey dqekj dks ,d yk[k #i;sekfld osru fn;k x;kAfMLdl Fkzksvj fodkl xkSM+k ij,d djksM+ ls vf/kd [kpZ gq;sAfu'kkusckt ghuk fl)w dks HkhV‚Il ds rgr ,d djksM+ #i;sdh enn feyhA rhuksa esa ls dksbZHkh Qkbuy esa ugha igqap ldkAlk;uk vkSj fodkl rks pksfVygh FksA eSjkFku /kkfodk dforkjkmr us mVh esa viuh rhueghus dh Vªsfuax ds fy;s 26yk[k dk çLrko lkbZ dks fn;kFkk ftuesa ls yxHkx 19 yk[k

#i;s rks jgus ds fy;s gh FksA;kfu gj jkr dk fdjk;k 20gtkj #i;s FkkA Vsful f[kykM+hlkfu;k fetkZ dh tksM+hnkjçkFkZuk Fkksacjs us ljdkj ls 60yk[k #i;s ekaxs Fks ftlesa lsmUgsa 30 yk[k #i;s fn;s x;s FksAlkfu;k vkSj çkFkZuk dh tksM+higys gh jkmaM esa ckgj gks xbZFkhA fooknksa esa jgus okyh QjkZVk/kkfod nwrh pan dks 30 yk[k#i;s vkoafVr fd;s x;s Fksysfdu mUgksaus ;g dgdj rwQku[kM+k dj fn;k Fkk fd mudsikl nkSM+us ds fy;s twrs ugha FksAgSjkuh dh ckr gS fd V‚Il esa'kkfey /kkfodk ds ikl twrs[kjhnus ds fy;s iSls ugha FksAgkykafd lkbZ us fQj mUgsa nksyk[k #i;s vfrfjä vkoafVrfd;s FksA fMLdl Fkzksvj —".kkiwfu;k pksV ds dkj.k nks lkyckgj jghaA jktLFkku esa pqukoyM+k vkSj fQj vesfjdk esa Vªsfuax

ds fy;s 40 yk[k #i;s ekaxfy;sA mUgsa ;g jkf'k eatwj dhxbZ ysfdu oks vksyafid ds fy;sgh DokyhQkbZ ugha dj ldhaA

efgyk fu'kkusckt ghukfl)w dks muds ifr jkSud iafMrds lkFk Vªsfuax ds fy;s ,ddjksM+ #i;s feys ysfdu ogviuh nks Li/kkZvksa esa 10osa vkSj25osa LFkku ij jghaA ;gh ughaf[kykfM+;ksa us vius ifjtuksa dksvksyafid ys tkus esa Hkh tksjyxk;kA lkfu;k dh eka VsfulVhe dh eSustj cuha] xksYQjvfnfr v'kksd ds firk dSMh cus]fMLdl Fkzksvj lhek iwfu;k dsifr vadq'k muds lkFk dksp FksAiSny pky /kkfodk liuk iwfu;kvkSj 'k‚V iwVj euçhr dkSj dslkFk muds ifr iksySaM esa VªsfuaxdSai esa x;sA fodkl vius firkf'ko dks dksp t‚u xqfMuk dhtxg fj;ks ys x;sA bu lHkh dk[kpkZ ljdkj us mBk;kA

MkEcqykA rst xsanckt tku gsfLVaXldh csgrjhu xsanckth rFkk tktZ csyhvkSj ,jksu fQap dh v/kZ'krdh; ikfj;ksadh enn ls vkLVªsfy;k us pkSFks,dfnolh; varjjk"Vªh; fØdsV eSp esavkt ;gka Jhyadk ij 114 xsan 'ks"k jgrsgq, Ng fodsV dh vklku thr ntZdjds ikap eSpksa dh Ja[kyk esa 3&1 lsvts; c<+r cuk;hA

gsfLVaXl us vius dfj;j dkloZJs"B çn'kZu djrs gq, 45 ju nsdjNg fodsV fy;s vkSj Jhyadk dksfu/kkZfjr 50 vksojksa esa 212 ju ijlesVus esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkk;hA Jhyadkdh rjQ ls lykeh cYysckt /kuat;fMflYok us lokZf/kd 76 ju cuk;stcfd rst xsanckt LdkV cksySaM dsckmalj ij pksfVy gksus okys dIrku,atsyks eSF;wt us 40 ju dk ;ksxnkufn;kA fQap us NksVs y{; ds lkeusvkLVªsfy;k dks rwQkuh 'kq:vkr fnyk;hAmUgksaus 18 xsanksa ij v/kZ'krd tM+djvkLVªsfy;kbZ fjdkMZ dh cjkcjh dhA cknesa csyh us fLiujksa ds lkeus vius dkS'kydk vPNk uewuk is'k fd;k vkSj 85 xsanksa

ij ukckn 90 ju dh ikjh [ksyh ftlesa11 pkSds vkSj ,d NDdk 'kkfey gSAcsyh us Vªsfol gsM ds lkFk pkSFks fodsVds fy;s 100 ju dh lk>snkjh dhA eSF;wosM us fot;h NDdk yxk;kA vkLVªsfy;kus 31 vksoj esa pkj fodsV ij 217 jucukdj thr ntZ dhA bl thr lsvkLVªsfy;k us VsLV Ja[kyk esa feyh 0&3ls gkj dk nnZ Hkh dqN de dj fn;kA

fQap 'kq: ls gh xsancktksa ij gkoh gksx;sA mUgksaus vfeyk viksalks ij pkjpkSds tM+dj 'kq:vkr dh vkSj frlkjkijsjk ds vxys vksoj esa nks NDds vkSj,d pkSdk yxk;kA mUgksaus Jhyadk dslcls lQy xsanckt ck;sa gkFk ds fLiujlfpr ikfrjkuk ij NDdk tM+dj 18xsanksa esa v/kZ'krd iwjk fd;k rFkk lkbeuvksMksusy vkSj Xysu eSDlosy ds

vkLVªsfy;kbZ fjdkMZ dh cjkcjh dhAblls igys gsfLVaXl ds lkeus Jhyadkds 'kh"kZ Øe ds vf/kdrj cYysckttw>rs jgsA mUgksaus viuh 'kkunkj xsanck-th ls Jhyadk ds Vkl thrdj igyscYysckth djus ds QSlys dks Hkh xyrlkfcr dj fn;kA JhyadkbZ ikjh dsnkSjkj cksySaM dh xsan eSF;wt ds xnZu dsmij gsyesV ij yxhA og dqN nsj rdØht ij jgs ysfdu ckn esa ekalisf'k;ksaesa f[kapko ds dkj.k iosfy;u ykSV x;sAeSF;wt rc 28 ju ij [ksy jgs FksA ogikjh ds vafre {k.kksa esa okil Øht ijykSVsA gsfLVaXl us mUgsa ikjh dh vafrexsan ij tktZ csyh ds gkFkksa dSp djk;kAeSF;wt us 71 xsansa [ksyh rFkk pkj pkSdsyxk;sA Jhyadk ,d le; 200 ju rdigqapus ds fy;s Hkh la?k"kZ dj jgk Fkkysfdu fupys Øe ds cYyscktksa ikfr-jkuk ] fny:oku ijsjk vkSj frlkjk ijsjkds ;ksxnku ls og lEekutud Ldksjrd igqapus esa lQy jgkA vkLVªsfy;kdh rjQ ls gsfLVaXl ds vykok fe'ksyLVkdZ] cksySaM] ,Me taik vkSj Vªsfol gsMus ,d ,d fodsV fy;kA

v‚LVªsfy;k us Jhyadk ls ouMs lhjht thrh]pkSFks ouMs esa 5 fodsV ls gjk;k

fdlh us ekaxs euekus iSls] rks dksbZ dksp dh txg ys x;k eka]HkkbZ o ifr dks

vxys eghus vk;sxh ,ch fMfofy;lZ dh vkRedFkk

u;h fnYyhA nqfu;k ds lcls vkØked cYyscktksa esa 'kqekj,ch fMfofy;lZ dh vkRedFkk vxys eghus cktkj esa vk tk;sxhA^,ch: n vkVksck;ksxzkQh* esa fMfofy;lZ ds cpiu] Ldwy ds fnuk-sa] fØdsV esa inkiZ.k] dSfj;j ds mrkj p<koksa vkSj crkSj dIrkuvuqHko rFkk fooknksa dk o.kZu gSA blesa laxhr ds fMfofy;lZ ds'kkSd vkSj O;olk; esa mudh #fp ds ckjs esa Hkh crk;k x;k gSA;g vkRedFkk vaxzsth vkSj vÝhdku esa nf{k.k vÝhdk esa vkBflracj dks vkSj mlh fnu vaxzsth esa isu eSdfeyu }kjk fczVsu]vkLVªsfy;k] U;wthySaM vkSj Hkkjr esa ykap gksxhA

chftax vksyafid ds pkj indfotsrkvksa ds ind Nhus x;s

yqlkusA chftax vksyafid esa ind thrus okys pkj f[kykfM+;ksads Mksfiax esa ikthfVo ik;s tkus ds dkj.k ind Nhu fy;s x;sgSaA bu pkj f[kykfM+;ksa esa rhu :lh f[kykM+h gSA bu lHkh ds2008 esa fy;s x;s Mksfiax uewus dh fQj ls tkap dh x;h ftlesabUgsa Mksfiax dk nks"kh ik;k x;kA buds ind okil ys fy;sx;sA varjjk"Vªh; vksyafid lfefr us csgrj rduhd ds vk/kkjij dqy Ng f[kykfM+;ksa ,d /kkod vkSj ikap HkkjksÙkksydksa ijçfrca/k yxk;k gSA chftax vkSj yanu vksyafid 2012 ds dqy1000 uewuksa dk fQj ls ijh{k.k fd;k x;k ftlesa ls 98ikthfVo ik;s x;sA :lh /kkfodk rkr;kuk fQjksok ls mudkpkj xq.kk 400 ehVj fjys dk jtr ind Nhu fy;k x;kAteSdk dks fjys esa vc jtr tcfd csyk:l dks dkaL; indfeysxkA buds vykok :lh HkkjksÙkksyd ejhuk 'kSuksok dk 58fdxzk dk jtr vkSj :l dh gh uknstk bosLrqf[kuk dk 75fdxzk HkkjksÙkksyu esa dkaL; ind okil ys fy;k x;kA vkesZfu;kds iq:"k HkkjksÙkksyd fVxzke ekrhZjksL;ku dk 69 fdxzk esa thrkdkaL; ind Hkh okil ys fy;k x;k gSA

;ksxs'oj dk esMy ¼flYoj½ dks ugha] ekuork dks egRo:lh igyoku Lo- dqnq[kkso ds ifjtuksa ds ikl gh jgs esMy] esjs fy, ekuoh; laosnuk loksZifj---

Hkkjr dk 117 lnL;h; ny ek= nks indksa ds lkFk ykSVk vkSj vc ;g ljdkj dh ftEesnkjhcurh gS fd oks f[kykfM+;ksa ls mudh Vªsfuax vkSj çn'kZu dk ys[kk&tks[kk ys---

fj;ks] fivks vkSj ftvks---

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ENC Times-September 02,2016