Namami Gange Programme

• National Mission for Clean Ganga -> Implementation wing of National Ganga River BasinAuthority (NGRBA).

• Registered society originally formed by Ministry of Environment, Forests and ClimateChange(MoEFCC) on 12th August 2011 under the Societies Registration Act, 1860.

• Program Management Groups (SPMGs) established for effective implementation of theprojects

• In May 2015, Government of India approved the “Namami Gange” program with an outlay ofRs.20,000 crore for a five year period as a 100% centrally financed program

The Vision for Ganga Rejuvenation constitutes restoring the wholesomeness of the river

defined in terms of ensuring “Aviral Dhara” (Continuous Flow), “Nirmal Dhara”

(Unpolluted Flow”), Geologic and ecological integrity.

Total Length : 2525 km

Uttarakhand : 450 km

UP : 1000 km

Sharing length : 110 km

( UP –Bihar)

Bihar : 405 km

Jharkhand : 40 km

West Bengal : 520 km

Catchment Area : 8,61,404 km2

Population : 46% of India’s total

Main Tributaries : Ramganga, Kali-East,

Yamuna, Gomti,

Ghaghara, Gandak,

Kosi, & Damodar

• Basin covers 11 states viz., Uttarakhand, U.P., M.P., Rajasthan, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh,

Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Bihar, West Bengal and Delhi.

• The current focus on five major states on the main stem of river namely Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh,

Jharkhand, Bihar and West Bengal.

Ganga Overview

PatnaVaranasi

Allahabad

Kanpur

Kannauj

Narora

Joshimath

Gangotri

Haridwar

Kolkatta

Ganga basin - largest river

basin in India in terms of

catchment area

Sources of Pollution

Efforts Towards Ganga Conservation

GAP I

•Launched in 1985

•Focus on Main stem of River Ganga

•25 Towns Covered

•260 schemes completed

GAP II

•Extended from GAP I in 1993

•Merged with NRCP in 1996

•Taken up works on four tributaries – Yamuna, Gomti, Damodar & Mahananda

NRCP

•Launched in 1995

•Covered 41 major Rivers of the country

•8 Ganga basin rivers taken up viz Betwa, Chambal, Gang.a, Mahananda, Mandakini, Ramganga, Yamuna

NGRBA

• Separate Authority for Ganga created in 2009

• Chaired by Prime Minister of India

• NMCG as an implementing body at center and SPMGsat states

Namami Gange

• Project under Separate Ministry for Ganga Rejuvenation

• All 11 Basin states covered

• Conservation measures for all tributaries of Ganga

• GAP :Ganga Action Plan• NRCP :National River Conservation Plan• NGRBA :National Ganga River Basin Authority • NMCG :National Mission for Clean Ganga• SPMGs :State Program Management Groups

A Shift Towards Basin Based Approach

• GAP Expenditure ₹ 961.04 crore

• Total sewage treatment capacity created: 1078 MLD

• Common Effluent Treatment Capacity Created: 20 MLD

Entry Level Activities

• River surface cleaning

• Rural sanitation

• Modernization, renovation of Ghats and Crematoria

Medium Term Activities

• Municipal sewage management

• Industrial effluent management

Other Activities

• Biodiversity conservation

• Afforestation

• Water quality monitoring

Long-term

• Adequate water flow

Namami Gange Program Activities

6

Wholesome River Clean River River Front Development Capacity Building

Research and MonitoringProtection of flora and

fauna Awareness creation

7 Thrust Areas

• Work started at 5 locations namely Varanasi, Kanpur, Allahabad, Mathura and

Patna

• Global Bidding resorted for priority towns

• Bids under evaluation for 10 trash skimmer machine’s all over Ganga

Entry Level activities

Medium term activities

Other activities

Long term activities

River Surface Cleaning

* Brijghat, Garhmukteshwar

PRESENT PROPOSED

Ghat and Crematoria Development

Uttarakhand

• 26 ghats

• 28 Crematoria

Uttar Pradesh

• 71 Ghats

• 45 crematoria

Bihar

• 31 ghats

• 9 Crematoria

Jharkhand

• 17 ghats

• 4 Crematoria

West Bengal

• 11 ghats

• 6 Crematoria

Crematoria

Survey Works completedVLDs Ghats Crematoria

Total 411 1242 369

Entry Level activities

Medium term activities

Other activities

Long term activities

PRESENT PROPOSED

Ghats

Rural Sanitation

Entry Level activities

Medium term activities

Other activities

Long term activities

• Swacch Ganga – Gramin Sehabhagita : 1200 Gram Pradhans marked their presence

• Ministry of Human Resources and Development - 14 educational institutions (IIT- Consortium

and other institutes of repute) to give the preliminary survey / pre feasibility report

Objectives:

Interception & Diversion with Treatment of Village Drains Crematoria modernization/renovation/new construction Ghats repair, modernization and new construction Solid Waste Management Integration of Knowledge, Resource and Activities of

Different Ministries 100% Open Defecation Free Afforestation

* Signing of MoU with Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation

Pre-feasibility studies (PFR) in identified 118 towns entrusted to 5 CPSUs PFR Status

32 towns surveyed

32 Pre-feasibility reports (PFR) prepared & received

Municipal Sewage Management

Decision taken on giving “End to End Solution” activities to CPSU encompassing:

• Pre feasibility studies

• Transaction advisors

• Limited Tender

• Selection & engagement of suitable concessionaire

• Construction supervision etc.

Entry Level activities

Medium term activities

Other activities

Long term activities

Effluent Monitoring • Real Time Effluent Monitoring Stations installed in 508 out of 764 GPI• Monitoring date connectivity to MoWR, RD & GR by June 2016 • 150 GPIs issued closure notice

Distilleries• Zero discharge achieved in all distilleries; • Spent wash to be converted to bio fertilizer

Pulp & Paper• No Black Liquor generation, • Water consumption & Effluent generation reduction by 30%,

Tanneries at Kanpur• Jajmau, Kanpur (20 MLD) ZLD based CETP DPR Prepared• Meeting with concerned stakeholder/NGT proposed

Textile • FR for 5 textile cluster (Philkua, Mathura, Farukabad, Ruma and Badohi) in progress

Sugar • Action Plan Prepared; Target – March 2017

Industrial Effluents Management

Entry Level activities

Medium term activities

Other activities

Long term activities

IITs taking up 5 industrial clusters as pilots for effluent management

Hybrid Annuity Model

Government of India Initiative on Sewerage Management in Ganga Basin

Assurance of Desired Level of Performance

Assurance of Long Term Continued Performance

Distinct Accountability

Sustainability- Technical & Financial

Development of Treated Water Recycling Market

BUSINESS AS USUAL ?

SPV for Infrastructure Projects Implementation

Adoption of Hybrid Annuity Model

100% Central Funding for Infrastructure and O&M

Upto 40% of Capital Costby Government

Annuity paymentsRemaining capital investmentAnnual O&M costPayments linked to performance standardsIndependent of treated water recycling revenue

O&M Phase

2 4 6 8 18 20th

Year

Construction Phase

Hybrid Annuity Model

Entry Level activities

Medium term activities

Other activities

Long term activities

8 Biodiversity Centres along

Ganga for restoration of

identified priority species

Rishikesh

Meheer Fish Dehradun

Knowledge Centre

Narora

Dolphin /Ghariyal/

Turtle

Allahabad

Fish/ Dolphin/

TurtleVaranasi

Turtles/ Dolphin

Bhagalpur

Dolphin/ Otter/ Turtle

Sahibganj

Dolphin/ Otter/ Turtle

Barrackpore

Indian Major Carps

Biodiversity Conservation and Afforestation

Afforestation budget of INR 2000 cr approved for

plantation target of 1,34,157 ha

Wildlife Institute of India has established the rescue &

rehabilitation centres at Narora, Bulandsahar and

Varanasi

Ganges River Dolphin – Conservation Education

Programme – INR 1.8 crores for 3 Years

Assessment of fish and fisheries of the Ganga river

system for developing suitable conservation and

restoration plan – INR 5.8 Crores for 5 Years

Biodiversity conservation and Ganga Rejuvenation –

INR 8 crores for 3 years

Entry Level activities

Medium term activities

Other activities

Long term activities

• Rallies & Kala Jathas at priority places as mobilization campaign in 100 GPs

• Distribution of ‘Gram Pustika’ at event locations• Public Launch of ‘Namami Gange Theme Song’• Poster Competitions at event ghats (100 villages &

11 towns)• NYKS Volunteers – On-site plantation• Launch of Website• GIS data and Spatial Analysis for Ganga Basin

Communication & Public Outreach

Environmental Literacy and Advocacy

• Launch of Environmental Literacy Programme for Gram Panchayats

• Environmental Literacy Centres at 352 locations

• Distribution of ‘Ganga Rahi Pukaar’ book

• Interlinking of institutions along Ganga as Green Ganga Institution.

Entry Level activities

Medium term activities

Other activities

Long term activities

Uttarakhand Uttar Pradesh Bihar Jharkhand West bengal Yamuna Total

Ghats 20 58 18 12 15 0 123

Crematorium 19 38 3 4 1 0 65

Sewage Infrastructure and treatment

STP 2 1 0 0 2 3 8

SPS 1 2 0 0 19 3 6

Sewer Line 0 0 0 0 359 km 0 0

Biodiversity centre/ Fishery 1 3 1 1 1 0 7

Afforestation 2 2 2 2 0 0 8

Plantation (Medicinal Plants) 0 1 0 0 0 0 1

Pilot Drain Project 1 4 1 0 0 0 6

RFD 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

Interceptor Drain project 0 1 0 0 0 0 1

Trash Skimmer 0 2 1 0 1 1 5

Total 47 112 26 19 20 7 231

NAMAMI GANGE ACTIVITY LAUNCH - July 7th 2016

KanpurHaridwar EventVaranasi

PHASE I – 231 Projects - inaugurated at various locations in Uttarakhand, UP, Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Haryana and Delhi

Signing of MoUs with 13 Central Ministries

Synergizing Government Schemes

1. Ministry of Rural Development

2. Ministry of Tourism

3. Ministry of Ayush

4. Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports

5. Ministry of Human Resource

Development

6. Ministry of Drinking Water and

Sanitation

7. Ministry of Skill Development

8. Ministry of Power

9. Ministry of Agriculture

10.Ministry of Petroleum, Chemical and

fertilizer

11.Ministry of Environment, Forests and

Climate Change

12.Ministry of Shipping

13.Ministry of Railways

Smart Ganga cities under Hybrid Annuity launched

Phase II – 13th August 2016

• Union Minister for Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation Sushri Uma

Bharti and Union Urban Development Minister Shri M Venkaiah Naidu launched Smart Ganga

City Scheme in ten important cities through video conference.

• These cities are – Haridwar, Rishikesh, Mathura-Vrindavan, Varanasi, Kanpur, Allahabad,

Lucknow, Patna, Sahibgunj and Barrackpore.

• National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) has chosen these cities in the first phase for

infrastructure development for sewage treatment.

• This will be on hybrid annuity mode based on PPP model.

THANK YOU19