Rapport synthese revision AUF › IMG › pdf › Karsentian2_FOAD_rapport_s...Enquête sur les FOAD soutenues par l’AUF Rapport AUF 2: analyses des questionnaires Année 2 Thierry

Enquête sur les FOAD soutenues par l’AUF

R a p p o r t A U F 2 :a n a l y s e s d e s q u e s t i o n n a i r e s

Année 2

Thierry KarsentiChristian DepoverSimon CollinDaniel PerayaAlain JailletNormand Roy

Décembre 2009

20082009

Université deMons Hainaut

ISBN : 978-2-9811100-7-7

1

TABLE DES MATIÈRES

!"#$%&'%(&)"!*+,%( ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .&

$*(!%&'%(&/*01,%( ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- .&

*2!,3'14!*32 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5&

671*8%&'%&,%49%,49% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5&

3#:%4!*/( ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5&

)6!93'3$30*%---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5&

,6(1$!"!(&8,6$*)*2"*,%(&'%&$"&,%49%,49% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ;&

1. PROFIL SOCIOLOGIQUE ET TECHNOLOGIQUE DES PARTICIPANTS !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"#

$!$!#%&'()*#+',)'*'-)./0#01#10,23'*'-)./0#40+#56&1),)5631+#5'/&+/)7631#/30#89:; !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"#

$!<!#%&'()*#+',)'*'-)./0#40+#56&1),)5631+#6=631#10&>)3?#/30#89:;#40#*@:A8!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!B#

C=312D+0#-?3?&6*0#4/#5&'()*#+',)'*'-)./0#01#10,23'*'-)./0#40+#&?5'34631+#5'/&+/)7631##

01#6=631#()3)#/30#89:;!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!E#

2. MOTIVATION DES PARTICIPANTS À SUIVRE UNE FORMATION OUVERTE ET À DISTANCE !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! $F#

C=312D+0#40#*6#>'1)761)'3#40+#655&03631+#G#+/)7&0#/30#('&>61)'3#'/70&10#01#G#4)+163,0!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! $<#

3. REPRÉSENTATIONS DE LA FOAD PAR LES PARTICIPANTS !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! $<#

C=312D+0#40+#&05&?+03161)'3+#40#*6#89:;#56&#*0+#56&1),)5631+!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! $H!

4. DIFFICULTÉS RENCONTRÉES ET DEGRÉ DE SATISFACTION À L’ÉGARD DE LA FOAD !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! $H#

"!$!#;)((),/*1?+#01#+61)+(6,1)'3#G#*@?-6&4#40#*@6+50,1#10,23'*'-)./0#40+#89:;!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! $H!

"!<!#;)((),/*1?+#01#+61)+(6,1)'3#G#*@?-6&4#40#*@6+50,1#5?46-'-)./0#40+#89:;!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! $I!

C=312D+0#40+#4)((),/*1?+#01#40#*6#+61)+(6,1)'3#40+#56&1),)5631+#G#*@?-6&4#40+#89:;!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! $E!

5. BÉNÉFICES TIRÉS DES DIPLÔMES DE LA FORMATION!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! <F#

C=312D+0#40+#J?3?(),0+#1)&?+#40+#89:;!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! <<!

4324$1(*32&%!&43)8","*(32&'%(&,6(1$!"!(&'%&$<"2&*&=8,3)3!*32(&5>>?@5>>AB&%!&'%&$<"2&**&=8,3)3!*32(&5>>A@5>>CB -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5D&

6$6)%2!(&'<"4!1"$*("!*32&%!&'<"88,3/32'*((%)%2!&8,6E1(&831,&5>>F@5>.> -----------------------------5?&

LISTE DES FIGURES

Figure 1. Rattachement aux bureaux régionaux de l’AUF ................................................................................4#

Figure 2. Logiciels/outils utilisés.......................................................................................................................5#

Figure 3. Âge des répondants.............................................................................................................................6#

Figure 4. Années d’expérience au travail pour les participants poursuivant une FOAD ..................................7#

Figure 5. Années d’expérience au travail pour les participants ayant terminé une FOAD ...............................8#

Figure 6. Motifs d’inscription à une FOAD de l’AUF ....................................................................................10#

Figure 7. Perceptions des FOAD de l’AUF.....................................................................................................13#

Figure 8. Difficultés rencontrées......................................................................................................................16#

Figure 9. Bénéfices tirés de la formation .........................................................................................................20#

Figure 10. Volonté de reprendre une autre formation par la suite ...................................................................21#

2

INTRODUCTION

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ÉQUIPE DE RECHERCHE

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OBJECTIFS

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#

MÉTHODOLOGIE

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3

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4

RÉSULTATS PRÉLIMINAIRES DE LA RECHERCHE

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1. Profil sociologique et technologique des participants

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#U+.)#4+>>"#$+.%#0*#$%">-J%"#*((&"#2"#01"(D.Q)"#:MNNOGMNNP<=#01"C$&%-"(4"#2"#0*#8?5@#D.-#"')#%"0*)&"#-4-#"')#/#"(7-'*6"%#$%-(4-$*0">"()#2*('# 0"#4+()"C)"#'+4-+4.0).%"0#2"'#m+("'#.%3*-("'# :c_#n#2"'#$*%)-4-$*()'<#*,%-4*-("'#,%*(4+$9+("'A#E(#",,")=#PP#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#'+()#%*))*49&'#*.#3.%"*.#%&6-+(*0#2"#015,%-D."#2"#01?."')#+.#2"#015,%-D."#4"()%*0"#:,-6.%"#]<#")#0"#,%*(d*-'#%"$%&'"()"#0*#0*(6."#.)-0-'&"#*.#)%*7*-0#$+.%#]NN#n#21"()%"# ".C=# $*%,+-'# "(# 4+()*4)# *7"4# 21*.)%"'# 0*(6."'# )"00"'# D."# 01*(60*-'# ")b+.# 01*%*3"# ")b+.# .("# *.)%"#0*(6."#:%"'$"4)-7">"()=#`N#n=#]M#n#")#]N#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'<A#f+)+('#)+.)",+-'#D."#4"%)*-('#$*L'#*,%-4*-('#'+()#2*7*()*6"#%"$%&'"()&'#D."#21*.)%"'=#4"#D.-#"')# 0"#4*'#$*%#"C">$0"#2.#B*>"%+.(#:MM#n<=#2.#o.%p-(*#8*'+#:]N#n<=#2.#o&(-(#:c#n<#")#2.#Z&(&6*0#:c#n<A#!"#')*).)#>*)%->+(-*0#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#,*-)#%"''+%)-%#2".C#4*)&6+%-"'#+$$+'&"'#T#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#>*%-&'#:`_#n<#")#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#D.-#(1+()#S*>*-'#&)&#>*%-&'#:_`#n<A#@"#$0.'=#Ò#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#+()#.(#+.#2"'#"(,*()'#/#49*%6"=#")#`c#n#21"()%"#".C#+()#21*.)%"'#$"%'+(("'#/#49*%6"A###

7(,.%/!"#!;5005+1/</20!5.=!>.%/5.=!%?,(&25.=!3/!)@9A7!

k)*()#2+((&# 01->$+%)*(4"#D."#$%"(2# 0*# )"49(+0+6-"# "(# 4+()"C)"#2"# ,+%>*)-+(#/#2-')*(4"=# (+.'#$+.7+('#>*-()"(*()# $%&'"()"%# .(# $+%)%*-)# )"49(+0+6-D."# 2"'# $*%)-4-$*()'=# 4+>$0&>"()*-%">"()# *.# $+%)%*-)#'+4-+0+6-D."# 2%"''&# 4-G2"''.'A# f+.'# $+.7+('# *0+%'# (+)"%# D."# P^#n# 2"'# $*%)-4-$*()'# %*$$+%)"()# *7+-%# .(#+%2-(*)".%# /# 2+>-4-0"# &D.-$&# 21.("# 4+(("C-+(# R()"%(")# 2*('# __#n# 2"'# 4*'A# 5.)%">"()# 2-)=# >+-('# 2"# 0*#>+-)-&#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#%*$$+%)"#*7+-%#*44J'#/#R()"%(")#/#2+>-4-0"=#4"#D.-#"(#,*-)#0"#0-".#2"#4+(("C-+(#0"#$0.'#.)-0-'&#$+.%#MO#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'A#@+(4=#'-#(+.'#40*''+('# 0"'# 0-".C#2"#4+(("C-+(#$*%#+%2%"#2"#$%&,&%"(4"#49"m# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'=# 0"# 2+>-4-0"# '"# '-)."# *.# 2".C-J>"# %*(6=# *$%J'# 0"# 0-".# 2"# )%*7*-0# :^^#n<# ")# *7*()# 0"#B*>$.'# (.>&%-D."# 2"# 015;8# :]`#n<A#@*('# 4"# 2"%(-"%# 4*'=# 0"'# %&'.0)*)'# '+()# )+.)",+-'# /# (.*(4"%# 2*('# 0*#>"'.%"#+q#0"#B*>$.'#(.>&%-D."#,+%>"#&6*0">"()#0"#2"%(-"%#0-".#2"#4+(("C-+(#$+.%#MO#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'A#K*%#*-00".%'=# 0"'#%&$+(2*()'#'+()#^N#n#")#]e#n#/#$*%)-4-$"%#%"'$"4)-7">"()#/#2"'#4+>>.(*.)&'#7-%)."00"'#$%+,"''-+(("00"'# ")# /# 2"'# 4+>>.(*.)&'# 7-%)."00"'# '4-"()-,-D."'A# K+.%# 4"'# %&$+(2*()'=# 0*# )"49(+0+6-"#

5

'">30"#2+(4#.)-0-'&"#4+>>"#'.$$+%)#2"#2&7"0+$$">"()#$%+,"''-+(("0#"(#2"9+%'#>Q>"#2"'#8?5@A#f+)+('#&6*0">"()#D."#_`#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#%*$$+%)"()#.)-0-'"%#a-p-$&2-*#,%&D.">>"()#+.#)%J'#'+.7"()=#'.-7-#2"#FZf#F"''"(6"%#:_^#n<#")#2"#ZpL$"#:Me#n<A#5.)%">"()#2-)=#0"'#'-)"'#a"3#")#0"'#*$$0-4*)-+('#.)-0-'&'#$*%#0"'#%&$+(2*()'#'+()#2.#2+>*-("#2"#01-(,+%>*)-+(#")#2"#0*#4+>>.(-4*)-+(#'L(49%+("A#E(#%"7*(49"=#0"'#0+6-4-"0'#'+4-*.C# -''.'# 2.# a"3# MAN# )"0'# D."# 8*4"3++p=# r+.U.3"# ")# 0"'# 30+6."'# '+()# .)-0-'&'# 2"# >*(-J%"# $0.'#>*%6-(*0"#:,-6.%"#M<A###

7(,.%/!B#!C&,(+(/)*D&.0()*!.0()(*?*!

###f+.'#*7+('#49"%49&#/#*$$%+,+(2-%#4"'#$%">-"%'#%&'.0)*)'#"(#0"'#4%+-'*()#*7"4#0"#'"C"=#01g6"#")#01"C$&%-"(4"#$%+,"''-+(("00"#2"'#$*%)-4-$*()'A##

Variable « sexe »

#f+)%"#&49*()-00+(#'"#4+>$+'"#21.("#0*%6"#>*S+%-)&#219+>>"'#:Oe#n<A#@"#>*(-J%"#'-6(-,-4*)-7"=#0"'#9+>>"'#'">30"()#4+('.0)"%#2*7*()*6"#0"'#'-)"'#a"3#21*4).*0-)&'#D."#0"'#,">>"'=#4"#D.-#"')#&6*0">"()#7%*-=#>*-'#2"#>*(-J%"#(+(#'-6(-,-4*)-7"=#$+.%# 0"'#'-)"'#21-(,+%>*)-+('#")# 0"'#%&'"*.C#$&2*6+6-D."'A#E(#%"7*(49"=# 0"'#,">>"'#.)-0-'"()#$0.'#0"#0+6-4-"0#2"#40*7*%2*6"#FZf#F"''"(6"%#")=#2"#>*(-J%"#(+(#'-6(-,-4*)-7"=#8*4"3++p#+.#2"'#'-)"'#a"3#2"#0+-'-%'A#R0#'">30"%*-)#2+(4#D.1"00"'#.)-0-'"()#2*7*()*6"#R()"%(")#/#2"'#,-('#2"#0+-'-%'#")#2"#%&'"*.)*6"# *>-4*0A# s# 01-(7"%'"=# 0"'# 9+>>"'# '">30"()# "(# ,*-%"# .(# .'*6"# 2*7*()*6"# $%+,"''-+(("0A# B"#2"%(-"%# %&'.0)*)# "')# )+.)",+-'# /# (.*(4"%# 2*('# 0*# >"'.%"# +q# 0"'# 9+>>"'# .)-0-'"()# 2*7*()*6"=# >*-'# 2"#>*(-J%"#(+(#'-6(-,-4*)-7"=#0"'#0+6-4-"0'#80-4p"%=#FLZ$*4"=#o0+66"%#")#t-3"'=#0"'D."0'#'+()#2*7*()*6"#*''+4-&'#/#.("#.)-0-'*)-+(#$"%'+(("00"#D.1/#.("#.)-0-'*)-+(#$%+,"''-+(("00"A#####

6

Variable « âge »

#!*#>+L"(("#21g6"#2"#01&49*()-00+(#"')#2"#^`#*('=#*0+%'#D."#^_#n#21"()%"#".C#+()#"()%"#M^#")#^N#*('=#_]#n#+()#"()%"#^]#")#_N#*('#")#MM#n#+()#"()%"#_]#")#`N#*('#:,-6.%"#^<A###

7(,.%/!E#!F,/!3/*!%?4&23520*!

##R0#"')# -()&%"''*()#2"#(+)"%#D."=#2"#>*(-J%"#'-6(-,-4*)-7"=# 0"'# S".("'#$*%)-4-$*()'# :M^#/#^N#*('<# %*$$+%)"()#.)-0-'"%#2*7*()*6"#0"'#4*>$.'#(.>&%-D."'#,%*(4+$9+("'#2"#015;8#4+>>"#0-".#2"#4+(("C-+(#*0+%'#D."#0"'#*.)%"'#$*%)-4-$*()'#*44J2"()#/#R()"%(")#2*7*()*6"#/#$*%)-%#2"#0".%#0-".#2"#)%*7*-0#+.#2"#0".%#2+>-4-0"A#f+.'#$+.7+('#2+(4#"(#2&2.-%"#D."# 0"'# S".("'#%&$+(2*()'#'+()#>+-('#&D.-$&'#"(# -(,+%>*)-D."#D."# 0"'#*.)%"'#%&$+(2*()'=#4"#D.-#0"'#+30-6"#/#'"#2&$0*4"%#2*7*()*6"#$+.%#'.-7%"#0".%#8?5@A##K*%#*-00".%'=#4"#>Q>"#6%+.$"#21g6"#.)-0-'"#$0.'#,%&D.">>"()#D."#0"'#*.)%"'#a-p-$&2-*=#8*4"3++p=#FLZ$*4"#*-('-#D."#FZf#F"''"(6"%#:'".0">"()#$*%#%*$$+%)#*.C#_N#*('#")#$0.'<#")#ZpL$"#:'".0">"()#$*%#%*$$+%)#*.C#_N#*('#")#$0.'<A#B"))"# )"(2*(4"#'"#4+(,-%>"#$*%# 0"# ,*-)#D."# 0"'# S".("'#$*%)-4-$*()'# :M^#/#^N#*('<#.)-0-'"()#2*7*()*6"#0"'#%&'"*.C#'+4-*.CA#f+.'#$+.7+('#2+(4#$+'"%#019L$+)9J'"#21.(#&4*%)#6&(&%*)-+(("0#"()%"#0"'#M^#/#^N#*('#")#0"'#*.)%"'#6%+.$"'#21g6"=#0"'#$%">-"%'#%"4+.%*()#2*7*()*6"#*.C#,+(4)-+((*0-)&'#'+4-*0"'#2.#a"3#MANA##

Variable « expérience professionnelle »

#o"*.4+.$# 21">$0+-'# '+()# %"$%&'"()&'# 2*('# 4"# '+.'G&49*()-00+(# :u#MNN<=# $*%>-# 0"'D."0'# 0"'# $%+,"''-+('#21"('"-6(*()'# :]_#n<=# 21-(6&(-".%'# :]]#n<=# 2"# >&2"4-('# :e#n<# ")# 21-(,+%>*)-4-"('# :c#n<# '+()# 0"'# $0.'#%&4.%%"()"'A#k6*0">"()=#_^#n#%*$$+%)"()#*7+-%#.("#*4)-7-)&#$%+,"''-+(("00"#4+>$0&>"()*-%"#/#0".%#">$0+-#$%-(4-$*0=#4"#D.-#'">30"# -(2-D."%#.("#49*%6"#2"#)%*7*-0# )+)*0"#&0"7&"A#K*%#*-00".%'=# 0*#6%*(2"#>*S+%-)&#2"'#%&$+(2*()'# '+()# 2-$0[>&'# 2.# 2".C-J>"# +.# )%+-'-J>"# 4L40"# .(-7"%'-)*-%"# :F*')"%#T# _P#nX# @E5#T# O#nX#2+4)+%*)#T# ]M#n<# ")# +()# .("# "C$&%-"(4"# $%+,"''-+(("00"# ,*-30"# +.# >+L"(("# :`^#n# +()# >+-('# 2"# `#*('#21"C$&%-"(4"X# cN#n# +()# >+-('# 2"# ]N#*('# 21"C$&%-"(4"<# :,-6.%"#_<A# s# 01-(7"%'"=# 0"'# *(*0L'"'# ')*)-')-D."'#2"'4%-$)-7"'# -(2-D."()# D."# 0"# (+>3%"# 21&).2-*()'# ")# 2"# $"%'+(("'# '*('# ">$0+-# "')# )%J'# %&2.-)#:%"'$"4)-7">"()=#MP#")#^#$*%)-4-$*()'#'.%#.(#)+)*0#2"#`cN#%&$+('"'#/#4"))"#D."')-+(<A#f+.'#$+.7+('#2+(4#$+'"%# 019L$+)9J'"#D."# 0"'# 8?5@# -()"%7-"(("()#$%-(4-$*0">"()#2*('# 0*#$%">-J%"#>+-)-&#2.# 49">-(">"()#$%+,"''-+(("0#")#D.1"00"'#'+()#.)-0-'&"'#/#)-)%"#2"#,+%>*)-+(#4+()-(."A#

7

#7(,.%/!G#!922?/*!3@/=4?%(/2+/!5.!0%565()!4&.%!)/*!45%0(+(4520*!4&.%*.(6520!.2/!789:!

##!*#7*%-*30"#i#"C$&%-"(4"#$%+,"''-+(("00"#j#+,,%"#'"('-30">"()#0*#>Q>"#)"(2*(4"#D."#0*#7*%-*30"#i#g6"#j=#4"#D.-# (1"')# $*'# '.%$%"(*()# $.-'D."# 4"'# 2".C# 7*%-*30"'# '+()# 6&(&%*0">"()# "(# 0-"(# 2-%"4)# :4AG/G2A# $0.'# .(#%&$+(2*()# "')# S".("=# $0.'# '+(# "C$&%-"(4"# $%+,"''-+(("00"# "')# %&2.-)"<A# 5.''-=# (+.'# $+.7+('# (+)"%# 2"#(+.7"*.#D."#0"'#%&$+(2*()'#*L*()#$".#21"C$&%-"(4"#:`#*('#")#>+-('<#'"#4+(("4)"()#/#R()"%(")#2*7*()*6"#2*('#0"'#4*>$.'#(.>&%-D."'#,%*(4+$9+("'#2"#015;8#")#>+-('#/#0".%#2+>-4-0"#D."#0"'#*.)%"'#4*)&6+%-"'#2"#%&$+(2*()'A#K*%#*-00".%'=#-0'#,+()#.(#.'*6"#$0.'#6%*(2#2"'#0+6-4-"0'#'+4-*.C#2.#a"3#MAN#)"0'#D."#8*4"3++p=#FLZ$*4"=# FZf# F"''"(6"%=# ZpL$"# ")# r+.U.3"# +.# @*-0L>+)-+(=# 4"# D.-# '">30"# %"(7+L"%# /# 01&4*%)#6&(&%*)-+(("0#>"()-+((&#$0.'#9*.)A###K*%# *-00".%'=# 4"))"# >Q>"# 4*)&6+%-"# 2"# %&$+(2*()'# %*$$+%)"# >+-('# $%"(2%"# $*%)# *.C# %&'"*.C# 7-%)."0'#$&2*6+6-D."'#")#$%+,"''-+(("0'=#(+)*>>"()#$*%#%*$$+%)#*.C#%&$+(2*()'#*L*()#`#/#]N#*('#21"C$&%-"(4"A###5.''-=#-0#(+.'#"')#$+''-30"#2"#$+'"%#019L$+)9J'"#21.(#.'*6"#2-,,&%"()#2"'#)"49(+0+6-"'#"()%"#0"'#6&(&%*)-+('#2"#%&$+(2*()'#T#0"'#%&$+(2*()'#$0.'#S".("'#")#*7"4#>+-('#21"C$&%-"(4"#$%+,"''-+(("00"#'">30"()#,*-%"#.(#.'*6"# 2*7*()*6"# '+4-*0# ")# >+-('# $%+,"''-+(("0# 2"'# )"49(+0+6-"'# D."# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'# $0.'# g6&'# ")# $0.'#"C$&%->"()&'A###

Variable « institution de formation »

#!*#7*%-*30"#i#-(')-).)-+(#2"#,+%>*)-+(#j#+,,%"#.("#4+>$*%*-'+(#2"'#8?5@#2&0-7%&"'#$*%#2"'#-(')-).)-+('#2.#i#f+%2#j# ")# 2"# 4"00"'# 2&0-7%&"'# $*%# 2"'# -(')-).)-+('# 2.# i#Z.2#jA# B+>>"(d+('# $*%# %">*%D."%# D.1.("#>*S+%-)&#2"#%&$+(2*()'#:Pen<#'.-7"()#.("#,+%>*)-+(#2&0-7%&"#$*%#.("#-(')-).)-+(#2.#i#f+%2#j=#4"#D.-#$".)#'1"C$0-D."%#$*%# 0"#,*-)#D.1"00"'#'+()#$%+$+%)-+(("00">"()#$0.'#(+>3%".'"'#D."# 0"'#,+%>*)-+('#2.#i#Z.2#jA#E(#)"%>"'#2"#$%+,-0#)"49(+0+6-D."=#(+.'#$+.7+('#(+)"%#.("#2-,,&%"(4"#'-6(-,-4*)-7"#4+(4"%(*()#0"'#0+6-4-"0'#.)-0-'&'A# E(# ",,")=# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'# '.-7*()# .("# ,+%>*)-+(# 2.# i#f+%2#j# "C$0+-)"()# $0.'# ,%&D.">>"()# ")# 2"#>*(-J%"#'-6(-,-4*)-7"#2"'#*$$0-4*)-+('# -''."'#2.#a"3#MAN#)"00"'#D."#8*4"3++p=#ZpL$"#+.#"(4+%"#r+.U.3"A#@*('# 0*# >Q>"# 0-6(&"=# -0'# 4+('.0)"()# $0.'# ,%&D.">>"()# 2"'# '-)"'# a"3# 21*4).*0-)&A# K+.%# 0".%# $*%)=# 0"'#%&$+(2*()'#'.-7*()#.("#,+%>*)-+(#2.#i#Z.2#j#.)-0-'"()#'-6(-,-4*)-7">"()#$0.'#a-p-$&2-*A#s#0*#0.>-J%"#2"#4"'#%&'.0)*)'=# -0# "')# $+''-30"# 2"# $+'"%# 019L$+)9J'"# D."# 0"'# *$$%"(*()'# '.-7*()# .("# 8?5@# 2&0-7%&"# $*%# .("#-(')-).)-+(# 2.# i#f+%2#j# +()# .(# $%+,-0# )"49(+0+6-D."# $0.'# >*%D.&# D."# 4".C# '.-7*()# .("# ,+%>*)-+(# 2.#i#Z.2#jA#

8

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#s#0*#'.-)"#2"#0*#$%&'"()*)-+(#2.#$%+,-0#'+4-+0+6-D."#")#)"49(+0+6-D."#2"'#$*%)-4-$*()'#'.-7*()#*4)."00">"()#.("#8?5@#'+.)"(."#$*%#015;8=#(+.'#$+.7+('#2%"''"%#0"#$+%)%*-)#2"'#$*%)-4-$*()'#*L*()#)"%>-(&#.("#8?5@A#!"# 4+()"C)"# '+4-+4.0).%"0# 2+>-(*()# 2"# 4"# '+.'G&49*()-00+(# "')# 4"0.-# 2"'# m+("'# .%3*-("'# :cO#n# 2"'#$*%)-4-$*()'<#*,%-4*-("'# :cM#n#2"'# %&$+(2*()'#'+()#*,,-0-&'#*.#3.%"*.#%&6-+(*0#2"# 015,%-D."#4"()%*0"#+.#2"#015,%-D."# 2"# 01?."')<# ")# ,%*(4+$9+("'# :ee#n# 2"'# %&$+(2*()'# .)-0-'"()# 0"# ,%*(d*-'# 4+>>"# 0*(6."#$%+,"''-+(("00"=#*44+>$*6(&"#2"#01*(60*-'#")b+.#2"#01*%*3"#")b+.#21.("#*.)%"#0*(6."#$+.%#%"'$"4)-7">"()#`_#n=#e#n#")#]_#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'A#!"#B*>"%+.(#:]e#n<#")#0"#o.%p-(*#8*'+#:]]#n<#'+()#$0.'#%"$%&'"()&'#D."#0"'#*.)%"'A###!"# '+.'G&49*()-00+(# 2"'# %&$+(2*()'# *L*()# )"%>-(&# .("# 8?5@# '"# 4+>$+'"# 2"# PM#n# 219+>>"'# ")# 0*#>+L"(("#21g6"#"')#2"#^`#*('#"(7-%+(=#2+()#^]#n#+()#"()%"#M^#")#^N#*('=#_e#n#+()#"()%"#^]#")#_N#*('#")#]`#n# +()# "()%"# _]# ")# `N#*('A# K*%>-# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'=# è#n# '+()# >*%-&'=# 4"# D.-# '1+$$+'"# *.C# ^c#n# 2"#%&$+(2*()'#D.-# (1+()# S*>*-'# &)&#>*%-&'A# O]#n#2"'# %&$+(2*()'# %*$$+%)"()# *7+-%# .(#+.#$0.'-".%'# "(,*()'=#*-('-#D."#21*.)%"'#$"%'+(("'#/#49*%6"#$+.%#OP#n#21"()%"#".CA###K0.'#2"#MNN#">$0+-'#'+()#%"$%&'"()&'#2*('#4"#'+.'G&49*()-00+(=#(+)*>>"()#0"'#$%+,"''-+('#21"('"-6(*()'#:]]#n<=#21-(,+%>*)-4-"('#:]N#n<=#2"#>&2"4-('#:e#n<#")#21-(6&(-".%'#:P#n<A#E(#4"#D.-#*#)%*-)#/#0*#2-$0+>*)-+(=#0*# 6%*(2"#>*S+%-)&# 2"'# %&$+(2*()'# 2-'$+'"# 21.(# 2-$0[>"# 2"# 2".C-J>"# +.# )%+-'-J>"# 4L40"# .(-7"%'-)*-%"#:>*')"%#T#_c#nX#@E5#T#]]#nX#2+4)+%*)#T#e#n<A#K*%#*-00".%'=#-0'#%*$$+%)"()#*7+-%#.("#"C$&%-"(4"#$%+,"''-+(("00"#,*-30"# +.# >+L"(("# :``#n# +()# >+-('# 2"# `#*('# 21"C$&%-"(4"X# cM#n# +()# >+-('# 2"# ]N#*('# 21"C$&%-"(4"<#:,-6.%"#`<A####

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9

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- 2"'#URB#")#'"%7-4"'#:]e#n#2+()#0"#F*')"%#$%+#:FM<#5RIEFE=#'$&4-*0-)&#R()"%(")#")#>.0)->&2-*#$+.%#`#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#")#0"#F*')"%#$%+#:F]<#5RIEFE#:I"')-+(=#k).2"'=#F.0)->&2-*=#EG,+%>*)-+(<#$+.%#^#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'<#

- 2"'#'4-"(4"'#2"#01-(6&(-".%#:]]#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'<X#- 2"'#'4-"(4"'#,+(2*>"()*0"'#:M#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'<A#

#f+)+('#"(,-(#D."#cN#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#*L*()#+3)"(.#.(#2-$0[>"#/#0*#'.-)"#2"#0".%#-('4%-$)-+(#/#.("#8?5@#(1+()#$*'#D.-))&#0".%#$*L'#2"#%&'-2"(4"A#K*%>-#0"'#MN#n#2"#$*%)-4-$*()'#*L*()#D.-))&#0".%#$*L'#21+%-6-("=#M`#n#$%+7-"(("()#2.#B*>"%+.(=#]]#n#2.#o&(-(=#P#n#2.#o.%p-(*#8*'+#")#`=`#n#2.#F*0-#")#2.#f-6"%A#R0#"')#2+(4#$+''-30"# 2"# $+'"%# 019L$+)9J'"# D."# 0*# 2-$0+>*)-+(# $*%# .("# .(-7"%'-)&# 2.# f+%2# "')# "(7-'*6&"# $*%# .("#>*S+%-)&#2"#$*%)-4-$*()'#2*('#.("#$"%'$"4)-7"#2"#2&7"0+$$">"()#'+4-+$%+,"''-+(("0#'.%#$0*4"#$0.)[)#D."#2*('#.("#$"%'$"4)-7"#2"#>-6%*)-+(#7"%'#2"'#$*L'#$0.'#2&7"0+$$&'A#B"))"#9L$+)9J'"#'">30"#Q)%"#4+(,-%>&"#$*%# 01*(*0L'"# 3-7*%-&"=# D.-# -(2-D."# D."# '.-7%"# .("# 8?5@#2*('# 01"'$+-%# 2"# 4+()-(."%# 0"'# &).2"'# 2*('# .("#.(-7"%'-)&# 2.# f+%2# "')# .("# '+.%4"# 2"#>+)-7*)-+(# '"4+(2*-%"# :M=eN<# 49"m# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'# -()"%%+6&'A# 5.#4+()%*-%"=#0"'#8?5@#$".7"()#Q)%"#4+('-2&%&"'#4+>>"#.("#'+0.)-+(#/#01&>-6%*)-+(#2*('#0*#>"'.%"#+q#"00"'#$"%>"))"()# *.C# $%+,"''-+(("0'# *,%-4*-('# 2"# $+.%'.-7%"# 0".%# ,+%>*)-+(# 4+()-(."# '*('# *7+-%# /# '"# 2&$0*4"%#2*('#.(#*.)%"#$*L'=#4"#D.-#4+(')-)."# 0"#2".C-J>"#>+)-,#21-('4%-$)-+(#/# 0*#8?5@#2"'#*(*0L'"'#D.*0-)*)-7"'#:7+-%#Z_h]<A!

JH201K*/!,?2?%5)/!3.!4%&'()!*&+(&)&,(-./!/0!0/+12&)&,(-./!3/*!%?4&23520*!4&.%*.(6520!/0!5H520!'(2(!.2/!789:!!

#f+.'# $+.7+('#>*-()"(*()# %&'.>"%# ")#>"))%"# "(# %"0*)-+(# 0"'# 2-,,&%"()'# %&'.0)*)'# 2"'4%-$)-,'#>"()-+((&'#S.'D."G0/A# @*('# 4"))"# $"%'$"4)-7"=# 4+>>"(d+('# $*%# (+)"%# D."# 0"'# 4*%*4)&%-')-D."'# '+4-+0+6-D."'# '+()#%"0*)-7">"()# '">30*30"'# "()%"# 0"'# 2".C# '+.'G&49*()-00+('# :$*%)-4-$*()'# $+.%'.-7*()# ")# *L*()# ,-(-# .("#8?5@<A#E(#",,")=#0"#'"C"=#01g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`#*('#'*.,#$+.%#0"'#"('"-6(*()'#")#0"'#>&2"4-('<A##W">*%D.+('#)+.)",+-'#D."#4"%)*-('#$*L'=#)"0'#D."#0"#B*>"%+.(#")#0"#o.%p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`#$%">-J%"'#*((&"'#21"C$&%-"(4"# $%+,"''-+(("00"# $+.%# "(7-%+(# 0*# >+-)-&# 2"'# %&$+(2*()'# ")# 2*('# 0"'# ]N#$%">-J%"'# *((&"'#21"C$&%-"(4"# $+.%# cN#n# 21"()%"# ".C# "(7-%+(A# f+.'# $+.7+('# *0+%'# $+'"%# 019L$+)9J'"# D."# 0"'# 8?5@#-()"%7-"(("()#"''"()-"00">"()#2*('# 0*#$%">-J%"#>+-)-&#2.#49">-(">"()#$%+,"''-+(("0#")#'+()#2*7*()*6"#"(7-'*6&"'# 2*('# 0*# $"%'$"4)-7"# 21.("# ,+%>*)-+(# 4+()-(."# D."# 2*('# 4"00"# 21.("# ,+%>*)-+(# -(-)-*0"A# B"))"#9L$+)9J'"# '">30"# 4*2%"%# *7"4# 0"'# *(*0L'"'# D.*0-)*)-7"'=# 0"'D."00"'# -(2-D."()# D."# eN#n# 2"'# %&$+(2*()'#'.-7*()# *4)."00">"()# +.# *L*()# )"%>-(&# .("# 8?5@# 01+()# ,*-)# 2*('# 0"# 3.)# 2"# '"# $"%,"4)-+(("%# 2*('# 0".%#">$0+-#:7+-%#Z]h]`#")#Z]h]P<A#

10

#E(#%"7*(49"=#(+.'#*7+('#2&6*6&#.("#2-7"%6"(4"#*.#'"-(#2"'#$*%)-4-$*()'#$+.%'.-7*()#.("#8?5@#D.*()#/#01.'*6"#2"'# )"49(+0+6-"'A# !"'# %&$+(2*()'# 0"'# $0.'# S".("'# ")# *L*()# 0"#>+-('# 21"C$&%-"(4"#$%+,"''-+(("00"#'">30"()#.)-0-'"%#2*7*()*6"#0"'#)"49(+0+6-"'#/#2"'#,-('#'+4-*0"'=#4"#D.-#4+%%"'$+(2#/#0*#)"(2*(4"#+3'"%7&"#"(#?44-2"()#*7"4#01*$$*%-)-+(#2.#a"3#MAN=#*0+%'#D."#0"'#%&$+(2*()'#$0.'#g6&'#'">30"()#"(#,*-%"#.(#.'*6"#2*7*()*6"# $%+,"''-+(("0A# f+.'# *7+('# *0+%'# $+'&# 019L$+)9J'"# 21.(# &4*%)# 6&(&%*)-+(("0A# K*%# *-00".%'=# 0"'#S".("'#%&$+(2*()'#:M^#/#^N#*('<#'"#4+(("4)"()#2*7*()*6"#*.C#4*>$.'#(.>&%-D."'#,%*(4+$9+("'#*0+%'#D."#0"'# %&$+(2*()'# $0.'# g6&'# '"# 4+(("4)"()# $0.)[)# *.# 3.%"*.# +.# /# 2+>-4-0"A# f+.'# "(# *7+('# 2&2.-)# D."# 0"'#S".("'#%&$+(2*()'#'+()#>+-('#&D.-$&'#"(#-(,+%>*)-D."#D."#0"'#%&$+(2*()'#$0.'#g6&'=#4"#D.-#0"'#+30-6"#/#'"#2&$0*4"%#2*7*()*6"#$+.%#'.-7%"#0".%#8?5@A#E(,-(=#*.#7.#2"'#2-,,&%"(4"'#'-6(-,-4*)-7"'#"()%"#0"'#%&$+(2*()'#'.-7*()#.("#,+%>*)-+(#2.#i#f+%2#j#")#4".C#'.-7*()#.("#,+%>*)-+(#2.#i#Z.2#j=#(+.'#*7+('#$+'&#019L$+)9J'"#D."#0"'#$%">-"%'#+()#.(#$%+,-0#)"49(+0+6-D."#$0.'#>*%D.&A##@.#4[)&#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#*L*()#)"%>-(&#.("#8?5@=#'+.0-6(+('#D."#cN#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#'+()#%"')&'#2*('#0".%# $*L'# 2"# %&'-2"(4"# .("# ,+-'# 0".%# 2-$0[>"# +3)"(.A# f+.'# $+.7+('# 2+(4# $+'"%# 019L$+)9J'"# D."# 0*#>+)-7*)-+(#/# '.-7%"#.("#8?5@#"')#2"# 01+%2%"#2.#2&7"0+$$">"()# '+4-+$%+,"''-+(("0# '.%#$0*4"#$0.)[)#D."#21.("#>-6%*)-+(#7"%'#0"'#$*L'#%-49"'A##s#0*#'.-)"#2"#4"'#$%">-"%'#%&'.0)*)'=#(+.'#$+.7+('#>*-()"(*()#(+.'#4+(4"()%"%#2*7*()*6"#'.%#01"C$&%-"(4"#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#7-'G/G7-'#2"'#8?5@#'+.)"(."'#$*%#015;8#"(#&7+D.*()#0"'#'+.%4"'#2"#>+)-7*)-+(#/#'.-7%"#.("#8?5@=# 0"'# %"$%&'"()*)-+('# 0-&"'# *.C# 8?5@=# 0"'# 2-,,-4.0)&'# %"(4+()%&"'# *-('-# D."# 0"'# 3&(&,-4"'# D."# 0"'#%&$+(2*()'#"(#+()#)-%&'A###

2. Motivation des participants à suivre une formation ouverte et à distance

!"'#%&$+(2*()'#-()"%%+6&'#%*$$+%)"()#'1Q)%"#-('4%-)'#/#.("#8?5@#2"#015;8#$+.%#0"'#>+)-,'#'.-7*()'#:,-6.%"#O<#T##

7(,.%/!L#!M&0('*!3@(2*+%(40(&2!N!.2/!789:!3/!)@9A7!

#

11

#5.#7.#2"'#2".C#$%">-"%'#>+)-,'# -(2-D.&'#$*%# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'=#(+.'#$+.7+('#*7*(4"%#D."# 0*#>+)-7*)-+(#/#'.-7%"# .("# 8?5@# "')# "''"()-"00">"()# 21+%2%"# -()%-('JD."A# !*# >Q>"# )"(2*(4"# '"# 2&6*6"# 2"'# *(*0L'"'#D.*0-)*)-7"'=# 0"'D."00"'# -(2-D."()# D."# 0"'# $%">-"%# ")# )%+-'-J>"# >+)-,'# 21-('4%-$)-+(# /# .("# 8?5@# '+()#21+3)"(-%#.(#2-$0[>"#")#2"#3+(-,-"%#'+(#Bt#")#2"#%"(,+%4"%#'"'#4*$*4-)&'#:7+-%#Z_h]<A#@1*-00".%'=#'.-7%"#.("#8?5@# /# 0*# '.66"')-+(# 2"# 01">$0+L".%# :>+)-7*)-+(# "C)%-('JD."<# "')# %*$$+%)&# 4+>>"# &)*()# 0*# 2"%(-J%"#'+.%4"#2"#>+)-7*)-+(#:]=ê<A##W">*%D.+('=# $*%# 4+()%"=# D."# 4"'# 2".C# >+)-,'# ("# '+()# $*'# '$&4-,-D.">"()# 0-&'# *.C# 8?5@=# >*-'# /# 0*#,+%>*)-+(#4+()-(."#2*('#'+(#"('">30"=#D.1"00"#'+-)#"(#$%&'"()-"0#+.#/#2-')*(4"A#s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h."0D."'# %">*%D."'# '.$$0&>"()*-%"'# $".7"()# Q)%"# ,*-)"'# /# 0*# '.-)"# 2.# 4%+-'">"()# 2"# 0*# >+)-7*)-+(# /#'.-7%"#.("#8?5@#")#2"'#7*%-*30"'#2"#'"C"=#21g6"#")#21"C$&%-"(4"#2"#)%*7*-0A###

Variable « sexe »

#R0# "')# -()&%"''*()# 2"# %">*%D."%# D."# 0"# 2&7"0+$$">"()# $"%'+(("0# ")# 01*7*(4">"()# $%+,"''-+(("0=# D.-#,+%>"()#0"'#2".C#'+.%4"'#2"#>+)-7*)-+(#$%-(4-$*0"'=#*$$*%*-''"()#2"#>*(-J%"#'-6(-,-4*)-7"#$0.'#,+%)">"()#49"m#0"'#,">>"'#D."#49"m#0"'#9+>>"'A#f+.'#$+.7+('#2+(4#(+)"%#D."#01-('4%-$)-+(#/#.("#8?5@#("#7*%-"#$*'#"()%"# 9+>>"'# ")# ,">>"'# %"0*)-7">"()# *.C#>+)-,'=#>*-'# 3-"(# *.# 2"6%&# 2"#>+)-7*)-+(A# B"))"# 9L$+)9J'"#'">30"# Q)%"# 4+(,+%)&"# $*%# 0"# ,*-)# D."# 0"'# 9+>>"'# '1-('4%-7"()# $0.'# /# 0*# '.-)"# 21.("# '.66"')-+(# 2"# 0".%#">$0+L".%#D."#0"'#,">>"'=#4"#D.-#'">30"#-(2-D."%#2*7*()*6"#.("#>+)-7*)-+(#"C)%-('JD."A#U+.)",+-'=#4"))"#2-,,&%"(4"#"')#/#(.*(4"%#2*('#0*#>"'.%"#+q#"00"#(1"')#$*'#'-6(-,-4*)-7"#")#+q#01-('4%-$)-+(#/#.("#8?5@#'.-7*()#0*#'.66"')-+(#2"#01">$0+L".%#%"$%&'"()"#0"#2"%(-"%#>+)-,#%*$$+%)&#$*%#0"'#$*%)-4-$*()'=#9+>>"'#")#,">>"'#4+(,+(2.'A##

Variable « âge »

#Z.-7%"# .("# 8?5@# 2*('# 01"'$+-%# 2"# 4+()-(."%# 0"'# &).2"'# 2*('# .("# .(-7"%'-)&# 2.#f+%2=# 3-"(# D.1-0# '1*6-''"#21.("#'+.%4"#2"#>+)-7*)-+(#'"4+(2*-%"# :M=eN<=#"')# '-6(-,-4*)-7">"()#>+-('#*44"().&#49"m# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'#$0.'#g6&'#:_N#*('#")#$0.'<#D."#49"m#0"'#$0.'#S".("'#:>+-('#2"#_N#*('<A#B"#%&'.0)*)#$".)#Q)%"#*))%-3.&#*.#,*-)#D."#$0.'#0"'#-(2-7-2.'#'+()#g6&'=#$0.'#-0'#'+()#&)*30-'#'.%#0"'#$0*('#,*>-0-*0#")#$%+,"''-+(("0=#")#>+-('#-0'#'+()#>+3-0"'A##

Variable « expérience de travail »

#!1g6"# ")# 01"C$&%-"(4"# $%+,"''-+(("00"# &)*()# 6&(&%*0">"()# 0-&'=# +(# ("# '1&)+(("%*# $*'# 21*$$%"(2%"# 2"#(+.7"*.# D."# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'# *L*()# 0"# $0.'# 21"C$&%-"(4"# $%+,"''-+(("00"# :]]#*('# ")# $0.'<# '+()#'-6(-,-4*)-7">"()#>+-('# "(40-('# D."# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'# *L*()#>+-('# 21"C$&%-"(4"# $%+,"''-+(("00"# :]N#*('# ")#>+-('<#/#4+('-2&%"%# 01"'$+-%#2"#4+()-(."%# 0"'#&).2"'#2*('#.("#.(-7"%'-)&#2.#f+%2#4+>>"#.("#'+.%4"#2"#>+)-7*)-+(A#!*#>Q>"#$-')"#21"C$0-4*)-+(#D."#4"00"#$%&'"()&"#$%&4&2">>"()#$".)#Q)%"#%"$%-'"#-4-A#####

12

#Variable « institution de formation »

#!*#4+>$*%*-'+(#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#2"'#,+%>*)-+('#2.#i#f+%2#j#")#2.#i#Z.2#j#("#$"%>")#21&)*30-%#D.1.("#'".0"#2-,,&%"(4"#'-6(-,-4*)-7"#T#$+.%#0"'#%&$+(2*()'#2"'#,+%>*)-+('#2.#i#f+%2#j=# 01*3'"(4"#2"#2-$0[>"#2*('#0".%#%&6-+(#2"#%&'-2"(4"#'">30"#Q)%"#.(#>+)-,#21-('4%-$)-+(#*.C#8?5@#$0.'#&0"7&#D."#$+.%#0"'#%&$+(2*()'#2"'#,+%>*)-+('#2.#i#Z.2#jA#E(#%"$%"(*()# 0"'#4+('-2&%*)-+('#&7+D.&"'#4-G2"''.'=# -0#"')#$+''-30"#21*7*(4"%#D."#0"'#4*%*4)&%-')-D."'#$%+$%"'#*.C#8?5@#:-4-=# 0".%# ,0"C-3-0-)&#'$*)-*0"<#'">30"()# S+."%#.(#%[0"#$0.'# ->$+%)*()#49"m#0"'#%&$+(2*()'#'.-7*()#.("#,+%>*)-+(#2.#i#f+%2#j#D."#49"m#0"'#%&$+(2*()'#'.-7*()#.("#,+%>*)-+(#2.#i#Z.2#jA##

JH201K*/!3/!)5!<&0(650(&2!3/*!544%/2520*!N!*.(6%/!.2/!'&%<50(&2!&.6/%0/!/0!N!3(*052+/!

#!"'# %&'.0)*)'# 4-G2"''.'# (+.'# $"%>"))"()# 2"# 2&6*6"%# D."0D."'# )"(2*(4"'# 6&(&%*0"'# 4+(4"%(*()# 0*#>+)-7*)-+(#/#'.-7%"#.("#8?5@A#W")"(+('#(+)*>>"()#D."#0"'#2".C#'+.%4"'#2"#>+)-7*)-+(#$%-(4-$*0"'#'+()#0"# 2&7"0+$$">"()# $"%'+(("0# ")# 01*7*(4">"()# $%+,"''-+(("0=# 4"# D.-# '">30"# )%*2.-%"# .("# >+)-7*)-+(#-()%-('JD."#$0.)[)#D.1"C)%-('JD."A#B"'#2".C#'+.%4"'#2"#>+)-7*)-+(#'+()#'-6(-,-4*)-7">"()#$0.'#,+%)"'#49"m#0"'# ,">>"'#D."#49"m# 0"'#9+>>"'A#s# 01-(7"%'"=# 0"'#>+)-,'#^# :i#$+.%# 0*#$+''-3-0-)&#2"# 4+(4-0-"%# w#">$0+-#2.#)">$'# $%+,"''-+(("0#w# ")# w#">$0+-# 2.# )">$'# 2"# 0*# ,+%>*)-+(#w# j<# ")# _# :i#$*%4"# D."# 0"# 2-$0[>"#(1"')# $*'#2-'$+(-30"# 2*('# .(# &)*30-''">"()# 2"# ,+%>*)-+(# 2"# 0*# %&6-+(#j<# ,+()# %&,&%"(4"# *.C# 4*%*4)&%-')-D."'#'$&4-,-D."'#2"# 0*#8?5@=#(+)*>>"()#'*#,0"C-3-0-)&#'$*)-+)">$+%"00"A#5.)%">"()#2-)=# 0"#49+-C#2"#'.-7%"#.("#8?5@#$0.)[)# D.1.("# ,+%>*)-+(# "(# $%&'"()-"0# '">30"# -()"%7"(-%# "(# '"4+(2# 0-".=# 0+%'D."# 0"'# -(2-7-2.'# +()#2&S/#2&4-2&#2"#'1"(6*6"%#2*('#.("#2&>*%49"#2"#2&7"0+$$">"()#$%+,"''-+(("0A#f+.'#*7+('#2&2.-)#D."#4"#(1"')#2+(4#$*'#0*#8?5@#D.-=#2.#,*-)#2"#'"'#4*%*4)&%-')-D."'#*7*()*6".'"'=#'.'4-)"#0*#>+)-7*)-+(#/#'.-7%"#.("#,+%>*)-+(=#>*-'#3-"(#.(#3"'+-(#-(-)-*0#2"#,+%>*)-+(#:>+)-,'#]#")#M<#D.-#-(4-)"#01-(2-7-2.#/#49+-'-%#.("#8?5@#"(# %*-'+(# 2"# '"'# *))%*-)'# '$&4-,-D."'# :>+)-,'#^# ")# _<A# B"# 2"%(-"%# $+-()# '">30"# $0.'# >*%D.&# 49"m# 0"'#%&$+(2*()'#'.-7*()#.("#,+%>*)-+(#2.#i#f+%2#j=#$+.%# 0"'D."0'# 01*3'"(4"#2"#2-$0[>"#"(#$%&'"()-"0#'">30"#Q)%"#.(#>+)-,#21-('4%-$)-+(#*.C#8?5@#$0.'#,+%)A##K*%>-# 0"'# '+.%4"'# 2"# >+)-7*)-+(# '"4+(2*-%"'=# (+)+('# D."# 01"'$+-%# 2"# 4+()-(."%# 0"'# &).2"'# 2*('# .("#.(-7"%'-)&# 2.# f+%2# "')# $0.'# &0"7&# 49"m# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'# S".("'# ")# *L*()# $".# 21"C$&%-"(4"# D."# 49"m# 0"'#%&$+(2*()'#$0.'#g6&'=#4"#D."#(+.'#*7+('#"C$0-D.&#$*%#0*#$0.'#6%*(2"#>+3-0-)&#2+()#-0'#S+.-''"()A##

3. Représentations de la FOAD par les participants

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13

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#!*# %"$%&'"()*)-+(# 0*# $0.'# ,+%)">"()# %*$$+%)&"# $*%# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'# :i#!*# 8?5@# 2->-(."# 0"# )">$'# 2"#2&$0*4">"()#2"'#$*%)-4-$*()'#j<#4+%%"'$+(2#&6*0">"()#/#.(#>+)-,#21-('4%-$)-+(#*.C#8?5@#D."#(+.'#*7+('#2&S/#&7+D.&#$0.'#9*.)#2*('# 0"'#*(*0L'"'#D.*()-)*)-7"'#")#D.*0-)*)-7"'A#!"#6*-(#2"#)">$'#2x#/# 0*# ,0"C-3-0-)&#'$*)-+)">$+%"00"# D.1+,,%"()# 0"'# 8?5@# $*%# %*$$+%)# *.C# ,+%>*)-+('# "(# $%&'"()-"0# '">30"# 2+(4# Q)%"# .(#i#-(4-)*()#j# /# '.-7%"#.("#8?5@#D.-# "')# ,+%)">"()#$"%d.#$*%# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'A# !*#2".C-J>"# %"$%&'"()*)-+(#>"()-+((&"# :i#@*('# 0"'# 8?5@=# +(# *$$%"(2# *.)%">"()#j<# "')# 4+(,-%>&"# $*%# 0"'# *(*0L'"'# D.*0-)*)-7"'A# E(#",,")=# 4"'# 2"%(-J%"'# (+.'# *$$%"(("()# D."# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'# +()# 2&4+.7"%)# 2"# (+.7"00"'# >&)9+2"'#21*$$%"()-''*6"#:"CA#)%*7*-0#4+00*3+%*)-,=#%"49"%49"#2+4.>"()*-%"<#")#.("#*.)+(+>-"#*44%."#2*('#0*#6"')-+(#2"# 0".%# ,+%>*)-+(=# (+)*>>"()# 7-'G/G7-'# 2"'# *.)%"'# 2+>*-("'# :$%+,"''-+(("0=# ,*>-0-*0<# 2"# 0".%# 7-"# :7+-%#Z_h_<A#!*#%"$%&'"()*)-+(#^#:i#@*('#0"'#8?5@=#S1*-#&)&#)%J'#'+.7"()#"(#4+()*4)#*7"4#21*.)%"'#*$$%"(*()'#j<#"')# /# >"))%"# "(# +$$+'-)-+(# *7"4# 0*# %"$%&'"()*)-+(#]N# :i#@*('# 0"'# 8?5@=# +(# *$$%"(2# '".0#j<# ")# '">30"#-(2-D."%#D."#0"'#8?5@#'+()#$"%d."'#2*('#.("#$"%'$"4)-7"#4+00"4)-7"#$0.)[)#D.1-(2-7-2."00"=#4"#D.-#"')#$".)GQ)%"# /# >"))%"# "(# 0-"(# *7"4# 2"'# >+2*0-)&'# $&2*6+6-D."'# $0.)[)# 4+00*3+%*)-7"'# D.1-(2-7-2."00"'# 2*('# 0"'#8?5@A# E(# %"7*(49"=# 0"'# %"$%&'"()*)-+('#O# :i#@*('# 0"'# 8?5@=# 0"'# *.)%"'# '+()# ->$+%)*()'# $+.%# %&.''-%#>*#,+%>*)-+(#j<# ")#c# :i#@*('# 0"'# 8?5@=# S1*$$+%)"#3"*.4+.$#/# 01*$$%"()-''*6"#2"'#*.)%"'#j<#(+.'#*>J("()#/#*$$+%)"%#.("#(.*(4"#T#0*#$"%4"$)-+(#4+00"4)-7"#2"'#8?5@#("#'">30"#$*'#(&4"''*-%">"()#2+(("%#0-".#/#.("#$"%4"$)-+(# 4+00*3+%*)-7"# 2"# 01*$$%"()-''*6"A# E(,-(=# *.# 7.# 2"'# %"$%&'"()*)-+('#e# :i#57"4# 0*# 8?5@=# +(#*$$%"(2#$0.'#,*4-0">"()#j<=#]]#:i#!*#8?5@#"')#$0.'#,*4-0"#D."#01*$$%"()-''*6"#40*''-D."#/#01.(-7"%'-)&#j<=#]M#:i#@*('#0"'#8?5@=#0"#%L)9>"#2"#)%*7*-0#"')#>+-('#2"('"#j<#")#]^#:i#;("#,+%>*)-+(#40*''-D."#/#01.(-7"%'-)&#"')#$0.'#$%"')-6-".'"#D.1.("#,+%>*)-+(#+.7"%)"#/#2-')*(4"#j<=#(+.'#'+>>"'#"(40-('#/#$"('"%#D."#0*#49*%6"#2"#)%*7*-0# ")# 0*# 7*0".%# 21.("# 8?5@# '+()# $"%d."'# 4+>>"# &6*0"'# /# 4"00"'# 21.("# ,+%>*)-+(# "(# $%&'"()-"0A#5.)%">"()#2-)=#0"'#8?5@#$%+$+'"%*-"()#2"'#>+2*0-)&'#$&2*6+6-D."'#2-,,&%"()"'#:%"$%&'"()*)-+(#M#T#i#@*('#0"'#8?5@=#+(#*$$%"(2#*.)%">"()#j<=#>*-'#.("#49*%6"#2"#)%*7*-0#")#.("#%"4+((*-''*(4"#'">30*30"'A##!"'#%&'.0)*)'#2"#01*(*0L'"#3-7*%-&"#(+.'#$"%>"))"()#2"#$%&4-'"%#4"'#$%">-J%"'#)"(2*(4"'A##

Variable « sexe »

#R0#"C-')"#.("#2-,,&%"(4"#'-6(-,-4*)-7"#"()%"# 0"'#9+>>"'#")# 0"'#,">>"'# -()"%%+6&'#T# 0"'#9+>>"'#$"%d+-7"()#0"'# %"$%&'"()*)-+('#O# :i#@*('# 0"'# 8?5@=# 0"'# *.)%"'# '+()# ->$+%)*()'# $+.%# %&.''-%# >*# ,+%>*)-+(#j<# ")# c#

14

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Variable « âge »

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15

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4. Difficultés rencontrées et degré de satisfaction à l’égard de la FOAD

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16

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17

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Variable « sexe »

#Z.%# 0"#$0*(# )"49(+0+6-D."=# 0"'#9+>>"'#&$%+.7"()# '-6(-,-4*)-7">"()#>+-('#2"#2-,,-4.0)&'#D."# 0"'# ,">>"'#*7"4# 0"'# 0+6-4-"0'#2"#3*'"#")# 0"'# 0+6-4-"0'#2"#4+(4"$)-+(#2"#$*6"#a"3A#E(#4*'#2"#$%+30J>"#)"49(-D."=# 0"'#,">>"'# %"4+.%"()# '-6(-,-4*)-7">"()# $0.'# D."# 0"'# 9+>>"'# /# .(# ,+%>*)".%=# /# .(# -(,+%>*)-4-"(# +.# /# .(#4+00J6."# '.%# $0*4"# +.# .("# 4+((*-''*(4"A# @1.("#>*(-J%"# 6&(&%*0"=# (+.'# $+.7+('# 2+(4# *7*(4"%# D."# 0"'#9+>>"'# '">30"()# *7+-%# 2"'# 4+>$&)"(4"'# )"49(+0+6-D."'# $0.'# &0"7&"'# D."# 0"'# ,">>"'# +.# D.1-0'#'.%"')->"()#2*7*()*6"#0".%'#4+>$&)"(4"'A###

18

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Variable « âge »

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21

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i#$+')G,+%>*)-+(j#D."#4+.7%"#4"))"#"(D.Q)"A##W">*%D.+('#D."#0"'#3&(&,-4"'#)-%&'#2"'#8?5@#'">30"()#Q)%"#"(7-'*6&'#/#>+L"(#+.#0+(6#)"%>"A#E(#",,")=#P_#n#2"'# %&$+(2*()'# '+()# '*)-',*-)'# 2"'#$%+6%J'# ",,"4).&'# "(# 7."#21*))"-(2%"# 0".%'# +3S"4)-,'# 2"# 4*%%-J%"A#K*%"-00">"()=#eM#n#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#'+()#$0.)[)#21*44+%2=#21*44+%2#+.#)+.)#/#,*-)#21*44+%2#*7"4#0"#,*-)#D."#0"'#4+>$&)"(4"'# 2&7"0+$$&"'# 2.%*()# 0".%# 8?5@# 0"'# *-2"()# /# *))"-(2%"# 0"'# +3S"4)-,'# $%+,"''-+(("0'# D.1-0'# '"#,-C"()A#E(,-(=#Pe#n#'+(6"()#/#%"$%"(2%"#.("#*.)%"#,+%>*)-+(#$+.%#*44%+\)%"#0".%'#D.*0-,-4*)-+('#:,-6.%"#]N<=#4"#D.-#0*-''"#$"('"%#D."#0*#6%*(2"#>*S+%-)&#2"'#%&$+(2*()'#$"%d+-7"()#0*#8?5@#D.1-0'#+()#'.-7-"#4+>>"#.(#&0&>"()#21.(#$0*(#2"#4*%%-J%"#$0.'#0*%6"A###

7(,.%/!"S#!T&)&20?!3/!%/4%/23%/!.2/!5.0%/!'&%<50(&2!45%!)5!*.(0/!

Variable « sexe »

#R0#"')#-()&%"''*()#2"#%">*%D."%#D."#0"#3&(&,-4"#i#?3)"()-+(#21.(#(+.7"0#">$0+-#j#'1*$$0-D."#2*7*()*6"#*.C#,">>"'# :^c#n<# D.1*.C# 9+>>"'# :M`#n<=# 3-"(# D."# 4"))"# 2-,,&%"(4"# ("# '+-)# $*'# '-6(-,-4*)-7"A# R0# '">30"# "(#%"7*(49"# D."# 0"'# 9+>>"'# $"%d+-7"()# .(# 6*-(# 2"# '"()->"()# 2"# 4+>$&)"(4"# $0.'# &0"7&A# E(# ",,")=# -0'#%*$$+%)"()#'-6(-,-4*)-7">"()#$0.'#2"#3&(&,-4"'#4+(4"%(*()#0".%#4*$*4-)&#/#)%+.7"%#$0.'-".%'#'+0.)-+('#")#/#%&60"%# .(# $%+30J>"# 6%g4"# *.C# 4+>$&)"(4"'# 2&7"0+$$&"'# 2.%*()# 0".%# 8?5@A# R0# '">30"%*-)# 2+(4# D."# 0"#2&4*0*6"# (+)&# $0.'# 9*.)# "()%"# 0"# 2&7"0+$$">"()# $%+,"''-+(("0# $"%d.# $*%# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'# ")# 0"'#49*(6">"()'# $%+,"''-+(("0'# 4+(4%")'# '1*$$0-D."# $0.'# *.C# 9+>>"'# D.1*.C# ,">>"'=# 0"'D."00"'# +()#*$$*%">>"()#.("#$"%4"$)-+(#$0.'#,*-30"#2"#4"%)*-('#*'$"4)'#2"# 0".%#2&7"0+$$">"()#$%+,"''-+(("0=#>*-'#$0.'#2"#%")+>3&"'#4+(4%J)"'A##

Variable « âge »

#K0.'-".%'#2-,,&%"(4"'#'-6(-,-4*)-7"'#'+()#(+)*30"'#"()%"#0"'#%&$+(2*()'#$0.'#g6&'#:^P#*('#")#$0.'<#")#0"'#$0.'#S".("'#:M^#/#^N#*('<A#E(#",,")=#0"'#%&$+(2*()'#$0.'#g6&'#%*$$+%)"()#D."#0".%#8?5@#*#2*7*()*6"#%&$+(2.#/#0".%'# *))"()"'# *.# 49*$-)%"# 2"'# 3&(&,-4"'# $%+,"''-+(("0'=# D.1"00"# 0".%# *# &)&# 2*7*()*6"# .)-0"# '.%# 0"# $0*(#

22

$%+,"''-+(("0#")#D.1"00"#*#"()%*\(&#.(#'"()->"()#2"#4+>$&)"(4"#'-6(-,-4*)-7">"()#$0.'# ,+%)#D."#49"m# 0"'#*.)%"'# %&$+(2*()'A# K*%# *-00".%'=# 4"))"#>Q>"#4*)&6+%-"#2"# %&$+(2*()'# '"# 4+('-2J%"#$0.'# '*)-',*-)"#2"# '"'#'.44J'#$%+,"''-+(("0'#")#2"'#$%+6%J'#%&*0-'&'#2*('#0"#3.)#21*))"-(2%"#'"'#+3S"4)-,'#2"#4*%%-J%"A#s#01-(7"%'"=#0"'# %&$+(2*()'# $0.'# S".("'# :M^# /# ^N#*('<# '+()# '-6(-,-4*)-7">"()# >+-('# '*)-',*-)'# 2"'# $%+6%J'# D.1-0'# +()#%&*0-'&'# "(# 7."# 2"# 2&7"0+$$"%# 2"# (+.7"00"'# 4+>$&)"(4"'# $%+,"''-+(("00"'A# Z+>>"# )+.)"=# -0# "')# 2+(4#$+''-30"# 2"# $"('"%# D."# 0"'# 3&(&,-4"'# 2"# 0*# 8?5@# $%+,-)"()# 2*7*()*6"# *.C# %&$+(2*()'# $0.'# g6&'# D.1*.C#%&$+(2*()'#$0.'#S".("'A##

Variable « expérience professionnelle »

#!"'# %&'.0)*)'# 0-&'# /# 01"C$&%-"(4"# $%+,"''-+(("00"# $"%>"))"()# 2"# $%&4-'"%# 4".C# D.-# '+()# 0-&'# /# 01g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g6&'#")#*L*()# $0.'# 21"C$&%-"(4"# )-%"()# $0.'# 2"# 3&(&,-4"'# 2"'# 8?5@=# )*()# '.%# 0"# $0*(# 2.# 2&7"0+$$">"()#$%+,"''-+(("0# D."# '.%# 4"0.-# 2"# '"'# %")+>3&"'# 4+(4%J)"'A#f+)+('#$*%# 4+()%"#D."# 0"'# %&$+(2*()'# 0"'# $0.'#g6&'#'+()#2"#>*(-J%"#(+(#'-6(-,-4*)-7"#>+-('#"(40-('#/#$+.%'.-7%"#21*.)%"'#8?5@#$*%#0*#'.-)"A##


R0# "')# -()&%"''*()# 2"# (+)"%# D.1*.4.("# 2-,,&%"(4"# '-6(-,-4*)-7"# (1*$$*%*\)# "(# )"%>"'# 21-(')-).)-+(# 2"#,+%>*)-+(#2.#i#f+%2#j#")#2.#i#Z.2#jA#B"#%&'.0)*)#4+()%*')"#*7"4#0"'#2-,,&%"(4"'#(+)&"'#S.'D."G0/#"()%"#4"'#4*)&6+%-"'#2"#%&$+(2*()'A#f+.'#$+.7+('#*0+%'#*7*(4"%#D."# 0"'#2-,,&%"(4"'#4+(4"%(*()# 0"#'.-7-#2"'#8?5@#'">30"()#'1"')+>$"%#*.#(-7"*.#2"'#3&(&,-4"'#D."#0"'#%&$+(2*()'#"(#%")-%"()A#5.)%">"()#2-)=#0"'#8?5@#2.#i#f+%2#j#")#2.#i#Z.2#j#,+()#&)*)#21.(#4"%)*-(#(+>3%"#2"#2-,,&%"(4"'#>*-'#*3+.)-%*-"()#*.#>Q>"#%&'.0)*)#"(#)"%>"'#2"#3&(&,-4"'A#

JH201K*/!3/*!>?2?'(+/*!0(%?*!3/*!789:!

#K+.%# %&'.>"%# 0"'#$%-(4-$*.C# %&'.0)*)'#+3)"(.'#*.$%J'#2"'#$*%)-4-$*()'# *L*()# )"%>-(&# 0".%# 8?5@=#(+)+('#D."#0"'#3&(&,-4"'#'+()#60+3*0">"()#$+'-)-,'#$+.%#01"('">30"#2"'#$*%)-4-$*()'A#?(#(+)"#)+.)",+-'#.(#4"%)*-(#&4*%)# "()%"# 0"'# 3&(&,-4"'# 0-&'# *.# 2&7"0+$$">"()# $%+,"''-+(("0# ")# 4".C# D.-# '+()# 0-&'# /# 2"'# 49*(6">"()'#$%+,"''-+(("0'# 4+(4%")'A# E(# ",,")=# '-# .("# 6%*(2"# >*S+%-)&# $"%d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g6&'# ")# *L*()# $0.'# 21"C$&%-"(4"# '">30"()# )-%"%# $0.'# 2"# 3&(&,-4"'# 2"'# 8?5@=# )*()# '.%# 0"# $0*(# 2.#2&7"0+$$">"()#$%+,"''-+(("0#D."#'.%#4"0.-#2"#'"'#%")+>3&"'#4+(4%J)"'A##

23

CONCLUSION ET COMPARAISON DES RÉSULTATS DE L’AN I (PROMOTIONS 2006-2007) ET DE L’AN II (PROMOTIONS 2007-2008)

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