2 œ¨W„Û• - Internet Archive

i†ing6.................................................................. zZÍw

YìZòtÎg>Zu ŠgµZzw: /W!îGGNZ_)Îg>ZÂ{ÔWe771( ŠgµŠzx: /Îg>%yÔgÃq2 ŠgµÎx: /Îg>3Zã{ÔWc]03@63 ŠgµXgx: /

15................................................................. zŠzxI8ïILZZy

Îg>ZÖB ŠgµZzw: /Îg>Ww/ZyÔWc]091@591 ŠgµŠzx: /Îg>Z‡gÔgÃq5 ŠgµÎx: /Îg>Z•0)å( ŠgµXgx: /Îg>Zg))å( ŠgµQ: /

31................................................................. zÎx

I8ïIL¿™ÔÎg>Z>ëyÔWc]1@11ÔZzgÎg>Zšg`Wc]91@53 ŠgµZzw: /Îg>ZÁ‡yÔWy~gÃq ŠgµŠzx: /Îg>Z−*)å( ŠgµÎx: /Îg>µZuZLgÃq3z4 ŠgµXgx: /Îg>ZÆZ])å( ŠgµQ: /

_·ŒÛWÈœ»

É»[/%û

t/

www.tanzeem.org

2

http://www.tanzeem.org

¬gsW¸i„~t!]²n™Šóƒì�t»[gZ¶»L9ZŠó7ì

ÉZk»ZÝeJçñÑ*Z}ZŒZ&k»»g™Š{ìX,ZkZ)wÅtì1591Y~ZgZ¶Z�zsZsò‹¥Ñƒgzº[»*òåZkä - �25‹Æi%æGLZÈx¥ÆnŠzFmHÂGZqŠc1591Y~™…

Åu]~ZzgŠzuZ2591âYÅu‹ñÌ¤â~XZyFšÇƒV~ŒÛWÈœ»ŠgkñÑ*Z&k%jxäŠcåZzgZk¾nÐZrVäZq»[?mHå�Šg•fsì:

ZyÅZÐZŠ~i0ÏÅgÉðÆnÎg>%y»ŠzuZZzgÎg>ZÁ‡y» 1XWy~gÃqX¬©i0ÏÐ0'Îg>Z−*åX 2X¸òÔBZzg(Ïi0ÏÅgÉðÆfs~Îg>ZÆZ]åX 3X�Û9S‡#ÖŠ+Æfs~Îg>Z#åX 4XZzg’&ëGLZsòÐ0Z)b~gÉðÆfs~Îg>Z¶]åX 5XgZ¶Åpl¬¶�ZÐ�g*òZyŠzâVFšÇƒV~Ñ•»ñµ5

Zzgt£â]ZkäŠz!gñÑ*Z&k™rÐ'ZÓgZ„7ñZzggZ¶äZy)àî÷~Y+Ðeì ZZeø³×ôù³Çö³çû]Âø³ßôùoæøÖøçû!møè÷XX £â]ÃZk§bZ~™1�

Zq„We(Æ]ZtZ7WÐ7JäÆnÌËŠgZOŠaZƒŠXOçiâ:¤d~‹ÆZ½¬]~ÌgZ¶_Åœî0ŒÛWyÅf)ŠZgcVS@g;Xu]Æiâä~‚‘Zw~)“ïGLZsòUZ½¬]~ÌZy£â]»ŠgkŠêg;ZzggpyZMguÆZqFm6z¤Zx~7gZ»[Ì7JcX4591Y~My~Â{‹ÅZqFšÇ{~gZ¶äQt»[

66.............................................................. zXgx

˜Šzyw°−ZvÎg>ZÝÔWy~gÃq ŠgµZzw: /Îg>Zp/ÔWe42 ŠgµŠzx: /Îg>Z#)å( ŠgµÎx: /Îg>ZÄ)å( ŠgµXgx: /Îg>Z‚¦y)å( ŠgµQ: /

115 .............................................................. zQ

I8ïILñzr']Îg>ZÂ>We412 (ii) Îg>Z¶]gÃq1 (i) Œ' ŠgµZzw: /

Îg>Zp/We61 (iv) Îg>Ww/ZyWe241 (iii)

Îg>ZlÔ (ii) Îg>Z¶]Wy~3gÃq (i) Œ' ŠgµŠzx: /Îg>ZÂ>ÔWc]351@751 (iii) We76@96

Îg>ZÑÎwÔWc]1@01Zzg27@57 ŠgµÎx: /Îg>Ww/ZyÔWc]121@921Zzg931@841 ŠgµXgx: /Îg>ZÑxZ[gÃq2Zzg3 ŠgµQ: /Îg>ZWy~gÃq Šgµ¼: /Îg>Zp/Wc]83@75 ŠgµÞ: /

142 ........................................................... z¼

Yì$Îg>Z�h)å( /

4 3

u’ä]æÙ

YìZòt�…Œô]æùÙ

ßZiÄ�]Îg>ZuÅgzÝ~

�…Œô�æÝ8©3©ïGGGGL%æELOz¾òWt')Îg>ZÂ{:771(ÅgzÝ~

�…Œô‰çÝ

£Ä³uÎg>%yÆŠzu}gÃqÅgzÝ~

�…Œô2`^…Ý

8ûELOxÎg>3Zã{ÅWc]03@63ÅgzÝ~

ZÏDgóÆ‚B7JcXˆ~Z‚‘Zw~gZ¶äZqLZsò;9ó‡ìHÂZk~}¥ÃÌgZ¶äZk7g}»[»ŠgkŠcXZkÆˆZgZ¶™Zc

~åÂz;VÌ=Á¬x;î�Î‚Ì~ZqI‡ì™ÆZÏÉ»[»ŠgkŠcŠXøZÑƒg~LLI;ñ_·ŒÛWyóóÆZkeÅZ‚kÌgZ¶äZÏÃ¯cTäZvÆaz™xÐZq!‡°{’qÅßg]Z(g™àX

Z%Zk²áÆŠzgZy~z»¯»gZ¶ZkãŠ~»[~ZŸ±™@g;XXÐZk»[ÅZqzZããŠÌ‡ìƒZzgZ£â]Æp}

~�ÃA¸z{Ì¹uJ0^ŠØ‰XƒYì�WÒ{ÌpŠgZ¶cÃðZzg¿Zk~'×hÆZŸ±™nX@ëZkz‰ÜgZ¶»áyì�Zq{m$©�î EG0ÃÐŒÛWyœ»�ZN[Z»[~HŠìz{¹uJåÌìZzg

.eÆÌXWÐ½Ð¬ZkLL{m$©�î EG0ÃóóÅzŸsÌƒYñÂZYìXz{

$©�î EG0Ãtì�Zq›yÆ‚tt!]!´zZãƒYñ�ZkÆŠ+Æ»2ZkÐH�ZzgZy»g[ZkÐHeLì?ÍcŠ+Æ»çVZzg_bV»ZqZ)àpYì¦g7™*ZkZN[»ZÝ°ŠìÔz,8ZkÐpŠŠ+»ZqYì¦gÌW\ÐW\zZãƒY@ìZzgözŠèI

¦gZ]Åa,pŠlŠ.Ì¬YC�XZq²áÐZk!]Å¢zg]Ckƒg„¶�ZkÉ»[ÃŠ�áù

™ŠcYñXp1�{tZgZŠ{7gZ:ƒeXZv¬\Å!~CÙ»xÆnz‰Ü¥ìXZv»]ì�Z[ZkÅßg]aZƒg„ìXZv¬\„ÐŠ¬

ì�z{ZÐßÍVÆnÆ¯ñZzgZÏÐZzNZ[ÅZyìX{‚gZuZgZ£_Å

6 5

zZÍwŠgµŠzx

8©3©ïGGGGL%æELOz¾ò

W›%æELO)Îg>ZÂ{:771(ÅgzÝ~eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

Öønû³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³‹ø]Öûfô³³³³³³³³³†$]øáûiö³³³³³³³çøÖ%³³³³³³³çû]æöqö³³³³³³³çûaø³³³³³³³Óö³³³³³³³ÜûÎôfø³³³³³³Øø]Öû³³³³³³Ûø�û³³³³³³³³†ôÑôæø]Öû³³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³Çû³³³³³³³³†ôhôæøÖF³³³³³³Óô³³³³³³à$]Öûfô³³³³³³³³†$n¼¸7�ì™zZCætÅ§scf[Åp(~nÂtì

t Úø³³³³³³³³³³àû!Úø³³³³³³³³³³àøeô³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^Ö³³³³³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äôæø]Öûnø³³³³³³³³³³çûÝô]ŸûFìô³³³³³³³³³³³³³†ôæø]Öû³³³³³³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³³³³×5³³³³³³³³³òô³³³³³³³³³Óøèôæø]Öû³³³³³³³³³ÓôjF³³³³³³³³³³³³gôæø]Ö³³³³³³³³³ß$fônù³³³³³³³³³àø�ÃðZZyÑñZv6Zzgª#ÖÆŠy6Zzg�Û¤V6ZzgƒÂ1V6Zzg9zV6Ô

Ÿ æø!iø³³³³³³o]Öû³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³³³^ÙøÂø³³³³³×F³³³³³³ouöfôù³³³³³³³³³äƒøæôp]Öû³³³³³Ïö³³³³³³†ûeF³³³³³³oæø]ÖûnøjF³³³³ÛF³³³³³oæø]Öû³³³³ÛøŠF³³³³Óônû³³³³àøæø]eû³³³³àø]ÖŠ$fônû³³³³ØôZzgŠ}âwZkÅ›6gŠZgzVÃZzgBVÃZzgZ�VÃZzg)�ÛzVÃÔ

æø]Öû³³³³³Ûö³³³³³çûÊö³³³³³çûáø t æø]øÎø³³³³³³³³³^Ýø]Ö³³³³³³’$³³³³³³×F³³³³³³ç³³³³³éøæø!iø³³³³³³o]Ö³³³³³³$ÒF³³³³³ç³³³³³éø t æø]ÖŠ$³³³³³³³³³«ñô³³³³³³×ônû³³³³³àøæøÊô³³³³³³³o]Ö³³³³³³³†ôùÎø³³³³³³³³^hôZzgâ`zZßVÃZzg¤Š3rZä~ÔZzg‡ìgÇúiZzgŠc™}i2>ÔZzg7gZ™äzZá

½ æø]Ö³³³³³’#fô³³³³³³³†ômû³³³³³àøÊô³³³³³³³o]Öûûfø³³³³³³³³³û‰ø³³³³³³³³«ðôæø]Ö³³³³–$³³³³³³†$�ðôæøuônû³³³³àø]Öûfø³³³³³³³³ûŒô t eô³³³³³Ãøû³³³³³‚ôaô³³³³³Üû]ôƒø]ÂFø³³³³‚öæû]ZLZŒÛZgÃZÇ™,ÔZzgñ™äzZáñ~Zzg1~Zzg±ZðÆz‰ÜÔ

U æø]öæÖ5òôÔøaöÜö]ÖûÛöj$Ïöçûáø ½ ]öæÖ5òôÔø]Ö$„ômûàø‘ø‚øÎöçû]¸ßv�FÔZzg¸�6ÌÇg

Zk»[»ŠzuZŠgkLLW›%æELOóóìªÎg>ZÂ>ÅWe771TÐ:Üst�nÆZqözŠèI¦gÅa–YCìZzgn»ZqYìZzgå

zZÍwŠgµZÍw

ßZiÄ�]Îg>ZuÅgzÝ~eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

ÑzqZvÆ*xÐ�"u$!y.eg3zZÑì]ôŸ$]Ö$³³³³„ômû³³³³àø!Úø³³³³ßö³³³³çû]æøÂø³³³³Ûô³³³×ö³³³ç]]Ö³³³’#³³³×ô³³³vF³³³³kô B ]ôá$]ŸûôÞûŠø³³³³³³^áøÖø³³³³Ëô³³³³oûìöŠû³³³³†õ A æø]Öû³³³³Ãø³³³’û³³³³†ô

nì)ÅXHgZyIL~ìX1�ßv�¢ÑñZzgG@»xÅC æøiøçø]‘øçû]eô^Ö’$fû†ô Ÿ

5 æøiøçø]‘øçû]eô^ÖûvøÐôùZzgW:~@N™DgìFŠ+ÅÔZzgW:~@N™Dgì·Å

P™{Z»gLÑóÆ�Zk»[».eñizVW¸iÎg>ZuÐƒ@ì�ÆZÈZ$~ÐZyÆXîÅegãŠ~ÑZ_c!ÖpŠv»x!Zzgiz#bÆeg*¦kßZixc�]ÅgZ{Æeg�;ñé»ç™ŠîìªZZyÔ¿™ÔÔÂZà!/ZzgÂZà!Å�.çEXgZ¶Æ4ŠqtÎg]ÜsZk

»[„Æn7Ô7g}ŒÛWyœÆn'-.ç EEE!Z‚kìZzgZkÅwZkÕÅÏìTÐŒÛWyˆÅÓxx]Æ'vz!gYL�XzZvZDX¾qwZk»[ÅaÎg{ZuìZzg†7gZ»[ÍcZÏÅ‚Åwg‚ìXÎg>Zu6gZ¶ÅZq½kZzgZq’kŠLLgZÓ�]:Îg>ZuÅgzÝ

~óóÆ*xÐ,·ñ�ŠìX

8 7

zZÍwŠgµÎx

£Ä³uZzg7À.ïGLŒÛWãÅZ‚‚]

Îg>%y)gÃq�2(ÅgzÝ~eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

t æøÚø³³³àûm$�û³³³Óö³³†ûÊø³³³ôÞ$³³Ûø³³³^mø�û³³Óö³³†öÖô³³ßø³³ËûŠô³³³³ä ½ æøÖø³³³Ïø³³‚û!iønû³³ßø³³³^Öö³³Ïû³³ÛF³³àø]Öû³³vô³³Óû³³Ûøèø]øáô]�û³³Óö³³†ûÖô³³×#³³³³äôZzgëäŠ~%yÃW~�hâyZv»ÔZzg�ÃðhâäZv»ÂâäÇZL@ÃÔ

t æø]ôƒûÎø³³³³³³³^ÙøÖö³³³³Ïû³³³³ÛF³³³³àöŸôeû³³³³ßô³³³³³³³³äæøaö³³³³çømø³³³³Ãô³³³³¿ö³³³³³³³äü L æøÚø³³³³àûÒø³³³³Ëø³³³³³³†øÊø³³³³³³³ôá$]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äøÆø³³³³ßô³³³³³³o'uø³³³Ûônû³³³‚ºZzg�Ãð”ƒÇÂZv"6zZìƒ°¶VzZÑXZzgZ¹%yäZLdÃZZkÃŒäÎÔ

æøæø‘$nû³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³^]ŸûôÞûŠø³³³³³³³³^áø M ]ôá$]Ö�ôù³³³³³³³†ûÕøÖø³³³³³¿ö³³³³³×û³³³³³ÜºÂø³³³³³¿ônû³³³³Üº ½ mFfö³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³o$Ÿøiö�û³³³³³³³†ôÕûeô³³³³³³³³³^Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³äôZ}dÑq:IZÇZv»ÔGÑq¯*¸g~"Z»°ìXZzgëä@N™Š~ZyÃ

uø³³³³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³³³×øjû³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äö]öÚ%³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äüæøaû³³³³³³³³ß÷³³³³³³³³³³³^Âø³³³³³³³×F³³³³³³³³³oæøaû³³³³³³³àõæ$Êô³³³³³³³’F³³³³³³³×ö³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äüÊô³³³³³³³³³oûÂø³³³³³³³³³³³^Úønû³³³³³³³àô t eô³³³³³³³çø]Öô³³³³³³³‚ømû³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äôZkÅâV!\ÆzZWÔù~g3ZkÃZkÅâVäëë™ZzgŠzŠ|rZ*ìZk»Šz'k~

æø]ôáûqø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³âø³³³³³³³³³‚FÕøÂø³³³³³³³³³×5³³³³³³³³³³³³o N ]ôÖø³³³³³³³³³³³³o$]Öû³³³³³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³³³³’ônû³³³³³³³³³³³³†ö ½ ]øáô]�û³³³³³³³³³Óö³³³³³³³³³³³³†ûÖô³³³³³³³³³³³³oûæøÖô³³³³³³³³³çø]Öô³³³³³³³³³‚ømûÔø�hây÷ZZzgZLâV!\»ÔWy†JW*ìXZzgZ¤z{ŠzâV�ÐZh,Zk!]6

‡ ]øáûiö�û³³³†ôÕøeô³³³oûÚø³³³^Öønû³³³³‹øÖøÔøeô³³³³äÂô³³×û³³ÜºÊø¡øiö³³_ô³³Ãûö³³Ûø³³³^æø‘ø³³³ûôfûö³Ûø³³^Êô³³o]Ö³‚%Þûnø³³^Úø³Ãû³³†öæûÊ÷³³^�Ñqây÷ZZkqÃ��Ã¥x7ÂZy»I#ÖâyZzg‚BŠ}Zy»Š*~Š2gÆñZ¬Ô

JzZãƒY@ìÉZk ™Êø³³³†ûÂöãø³³³^Êô³³o]ÖŠ$³Ûø³³«ðô— Ðá™ ™]ø‘û³³×öø³³³^$ø³³êô³³kº— ¦gWeÅÚÎg>ZuÐ¼Z+ì‰ZqÈ¶�fgZÁˆìªZZy

äãŠ~ZZ*]Å,Åßg]Z(g™àÔ’)ÿL™ÔÅ&œãŠ,³ƒIZzgñÆñZµÅÌŠg},WˆXÜsÂZà!/»f™ŒV7ìZ¤p"3›é GESz{ÌñÆfs~ñ�ŠìXZºntWeCÙZ±gÐZk»[»ñizVF+Šgk�2ìX

{{{

10 9

ìXªt�¡]Å¡Zzgsä»Ñiò³L]óìX )1(

Õ»Ñiò»Ÿì�t_!îE0]}ZÅfZ]6%6ƒYñX )2(}Z»]{xìZAƒÑ»zgZoZÄÂ©ÃX )3(Zy6�£t¬Zƒ#-<4è GGXGz{ƒÐ¬{ÛÆ�ZzgZkÆ )4(

ˆƒÐlxzZ−+ÆXZ¤ZyŠzâV~”ZîƒÂZÑŠxÃÑŠxÆ]Zt}Z»hÃëgìÇX )5(%æELOzZ−+~Zy»ZnqÑi˜�áï7ÔZnqÜsZk»HY*e’ )6(

TäZCgc}ZÅ§s™1ƒz){z){XnZzg$~»Åg¡‹Zã~zŠ<”{ìX )7(

Å ™]ôá$]Ö�ôù³³³³³³†ûÕøÖø³³³³¿ö³³³³×û³³³³ÜºÂø³³³³¿ônû³³³Üº— ÎgÒ%yÆgÃqŠzx~zZgŠ”{ZÖpo9ÐÉ»[ÆZk%µ6Zq×½kLL|zZlxÑuóóÆñçq6ÅYCì�!kxŠzBV~åƒCìX

{{{

O $ö³³Ü$]ôÖø³³o$Úø³†ûqô³Ãö³Óö³ÜûÊø³öÞøfôù³òö³Óö³Üûeô³Ûø³^Òö³ßûjö³Üûiø³Ãû³Ûø³×ö³çûáø ½ æ$]i$fô³Äû‰øfônû³ØøÚø³àû]øÞø³^hø]ôÖø³o$ZzggZ{ZkÅ�g�qƒZ÷~§sÔQ÷~§sì?ÃQW*Q~ŒŠzVÇ?Ã�¼?™D¸XmFfö³ßø³o$]ôÞ$ø³«]ôáûiøÔöÚô%û³Ïø³Ùøuøf$èõÚôù³àûìø³†û�øÙõÊøjø³Óö³àûÊô³oû‘ø³íû†øéõ]øæûÊôo]ÖŠ$ÛFçFlô]øæûÊôo]Ÿûø…ûšôZ}dZ¤Ãðqƒ'Z'gZðÆŠZ:ÅQz{ƒËß~cW�âV~ci}~

mFfö³³³ßø³³³³o$]øÎô³³³Üô]Ö³³³’$³³³×F³³ç³³éøæø]ûÚö³³³†ûeô³³³³^Öû³³Ûø³³Ãû³³³†öæûÍô P ]ôá$]Ö³³³×#³³³³³äøÖø³³_ônûÌºìøfônû³³³†º ½ mø³³³³³ûlôeôø³³³³^]Ö³³×#³³³³³äöd‡ìgÄúiZzg1?!] }ZXì ŠZg Ñq¢™}ZkÃZvÔGZvY}ì’ƒðqzVÃ

Q ]ôá$ƒFÖôÔøÚô³³³³àûÂø³³³³³³ûÝô]ŸûöÚö³³³çû…ô ½ æø]Þû³³³³³³³³äøÂø³³³³àô]Öû³³³³Ûö³³³³ßû³³³³Óø³³³³³³†ôæø]‘ûfô³³³³³³†ûÂø³³³³×F³³³³³oÚø³³³³³³«]ø‘ø³³³³³³êøÔøZzgI™'ZðÐZzg·™��67}ÔGt�ÈÆ»xX

]ôá$]Ö³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äøŸømö³³³³vô³³³³³g% ½ æøŸøiö³³³³³’ø³³³³³Ãôù³³³³³³†ûìø³³³³³‚$ÕøÖô³³³³×³³³³ß$³³³³³³³^ŒôæøŸøiø³³³³Ûû³³³³³³³³³�ôÊô³³³³³o]Ÿûø…ûšôÚø³³³³³†øu÷³³³³³³³^ZzgZLÇw#Ö(£Õä FNßÍVÅ§sZzg#Öî}6SFZ@ÔGZvÃ7¸@

]ôá$ ½ æø]Îû³³³³³³³’ô³³³³³³³‚ûÊô³³³³³³³³³³oûÚø�ûnôÔøæø]Æû³³³³³³³–ö³³³³³³³ûÚô³³³³³³³àû‘ø³³³³³³çûiôÔø R Òö³³³³³³³³Ø$Úö³³³³³³³íûjø³³³³³³³³³³³^ÙõÊø³³³³³³³íö³³³³³³³çû…õÃðSFZ@(Z×V™äzZÑXZzg^ÖÅewZzg˜™WzZiZKÔG

ÅS ]øÞûÓø†ø]Ÿûø‘ûçø]lôÖø’øçûlö]ÖûvøÛônû†ô

%æEN~Ð%æEN~WzZi¢ñÅWzZiìX

Zk»[»ŠZŠgkÎgÒ%y»gÃq�2ì�QZqŠzu}iZzØÐÎg>Zu„Å,ìXŒVZZyÆfs~}ZÆ]ÆZoZxZzgZkÆ‚BÑuÐZA[»f™ìXZqw™’~%æELLOzZ−+ZzgúiÅ@NÆ´z{ºz¾zgÐgz»ŠìZzgx:gz~Å½Š~ˆìXLÂZà!/óÅZq�ÛqLZ%!HzsZzg4ùZÅ.5¾æ Eó6izgìZzgñÅ@NìXÍcÎg>ZuÆegzVZbZYŒVÌñ�Š�X

ZyÆ´z{tgÃq7À.ïGLŒÛWãÆ.eZëZzgãŠ~ZzgZ‚Ïï]»qï

12 11

j ]ôÞ$³³³³³³äüaö³³³çø]ÖŠ$³³³Ûônû³³Äö]Öû³³Ãø³³×ônû³³Üö ½ æø]ôÚ$³³³³³^mø³³³ßû³³³³øÆø³³³ß$ÔøÚô³³³àø]Ö�$nû³³³_6³³³àôÞø³³³ûÉºÊø³³³³^‰ûjø³³Ãô³³„ûeô³³³³^Ö³³×#³³³³³äôZzg�LauÑ�Ã-yÆauÎäÐÂC{ñZvÅÔGz„ìGY+zZÑX

ÅWc]03@636ŒìZzgtÌÎg>Zu uF³³³³³Ü]ÖŠ³³³³³r³³³³‚å aåŠgkÎgÒÆegzVZbZY6YöÆ‚B”ìXZk�ÛtÆ‚B�Îg>Zu~ZyegzVZbZYÅZ’ZðZzgÁZiÁc*¦kZ‚‚]»f™ìZzgŒVZy„Æ—F+£â]»E™{ìOçZZy»ÅïELO][tì�ZyZvg1š6tƒYñXÂZà!/Å—F+2wŠú]ZàZvìZzgñ»—F+£xtì�Zy$~ÃÀ„7ÉZk»�Z[nÐŠ}Xg;’)ÿL™ÔÂtOñpŠZqZ+YìZ˜bì�àz‰ÜZßwz�ÛzqZzgaZzgaKƒ6qz~

ìXÍc�t£xqLL�ygZ—Z„Wâ:óóÅ‚ZzgZ+Æ—F+%ZAcLL8ûELOxóóÅ,ìc!ÖpŠv-VÈ1Yñ�Îg>ZuäTgZ{ÆZ’Zð%Zi»f™HìZk£x6ZkÅZ•ð2BzZã™Š~IX

P™{!ÑegzVŠgkYìÔªZyƒ~�]ÆegzVßZix»f™ñ�ŠìXWÐZòt~Zy~ÐZqZqbzÃá™ZyÅ=ôz,ÅÃÒÅˆìXOç0õ£â]ZZyÆfs~�Zzgb£â]ÂZà!Å�.çEÆe~�ZzgWy~ZqYìÎg]ÆŠgk6Zk»[»Z!xƒ@

ìTÐÍcZq!gQ7g}$ÅŠCÙZðƒYCìXZy£â]~Ð¼¿�ÎZqÜ~ÒyHYYìZzg¼îs�XÆnZqÐiZZŠgkŠg»gƒVÐX®ZWÒ{ŠgÎV»�³7gìÇt®ZŠZZjZwz£â]Åo9ÐpsƒCgìÏX

{{{

zZÍwŠgµXgx

8ûELOxÅWc]03@63ÅgzÝ~ uFÜ]ÖŠr‚å Îg>

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô]ôá$]Ö$³„ômû³àøÎø³^Öö³çû]…øe%³ßø³^]Ö³×#³äö$ö³Ü$]‰ûjø³Ïø³^Úö³çû]iøjøßø$ÙöÂø×ønûôÜö]ÖûÛø×5òôÓøèö]øŸ$iøíø^Êöçû]æøŸøiøvûøÞöçû]

ïMVä¹g[øgZZvìQZÏ6‡ìgìZy6ZFD��Ûº�?#ÖegzZzg:§3îÞø³³³vû³³³àö]øæûÖôn5³³³ç.Òö³³³ÜûÊô³³³³o]Öûû³³³vønF³³³ç³³³éô]Ö³³‚%Þûnø³³³³^ d æø]øeû�ô³³³³†öæû]eô³³³³³^Öû³³³rø³³³ß$èô]Ö$jô³³³³oûÒö³³³ßûjö³³³Üûiö³³³çûÂø³³‚öæûáø

ZzgpŸ~’Zk0ÅT»?Ðz°{åXë�vg}g=Š*~e ]øÞû³³³³ËöŠö³³³³Óö³³³³ÜûæøÖø³³³³Óö³³³³ÜûÊônûø³³³³³³^Úø³³³³³³îø³³³‚$Âö³³³çûáø ? æøÖø³³³³Óö³³³³ÜûÊônûø³³³³³³^Úø³³³³³³îø�ûjøô³³³³oû t æøÊô³³³³³o]ŸûFìô³³³³³†ø³³³éô

ZzgWy]~ÔZzgvg}nz;Vì�eìYvgZZzgvg}nz;Vì�¼âùXæøÚø³³³³³³³³³³àû]øuûŠø³³³³³³³³³³àöÎø³³³³³³³³³³çûŸ÷Úôù³³³³³³³³³Û$³³³³³³³³³àû�øÂø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³«]ôÖø³³³³³³³³³³³³o]Ö³³³³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äô Åf Þö³³³³³³³³³³³³³öŸ÷Úôù³³³³³³³³³àûÆø³³³³³³³³³Ëö³³³³³³³³³çû…õ…$uônû³³³³³³³³³Üõ

¶ãìZkÛzZá$!yÅ§sÐXZzgZkÐ4¾Å!]TäšcZvÅ§s½ æøŸøiøŠûjø³³³çôp]Öû³³vøŠø³³ßøèöæøŸø]ÖŠ$nôù³³òøèö g æøÂø³³³Ûô³³³Øø‘ø³³³³³^Öô³³³v÷³³³³^æ$Îø³³³³^Ùø]ôÞ$³³ßô³³³oûÚô³³àø]Öû³³ÛöŠû³³×ô³³Ûônû³³àø

ƒVXZzg'Z'7nZzg:$~Ô ZzgH(»xZzg¹~7À-.çEŠZgh ]ô�ûÊø³³³³Äûeô³³³³³^Ö$jô³³³³oûaô³³³³oø]øuûŠø³³³àöÊø³³³³³ôƒø]]Ö$³³³„ôpûeønû³³³ßøÔøæøeønû³³³ßø³³³³³³äüÂø³³³‚ø]æø³³³éºÒø³³³³³øÞ$³³³³³³äüæøÖô³³³³o'uø³³³Ûônû³³³Üº

�Z[~z{È�ZkÐ4ƒQÂŠNá��~ZzgT~Š#¶ÍcŠz+ZgìŒÛZ"zZÑXi æøÚø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^mö³³³³³³³³×ø³³³³³³³³Ï#ø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^]ôŸ$ƒöæûuø³³³³³³³³ÀõùÂø³³³³³³³¿ônû³³³³³³³Üõ t æøÚø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^mö³³³³³³³³×ø³³³³³³³³Ï#ø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³«]ôŸ$]Ö$³³³³³³³³„ômû³³³³³³³àø‘øfø³³³³³³³³³³†öæû]

Zzgt!]QìZ4Ã�–ggn�ÔZzgt!]QìZkÃTÅ(~ëìX

14 13

zŠzxŠgµZÍw

ŒÛWyœÆ,zÕÅZ‚µ»ï‰ç…é]ÖËîvä

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜôC ÚF³³³³×ôÔômø³³³³çûÝô]Ö³³³³‚ôùmû³³³³àô B ]Ö³³³³³³†$uû³³³³ÛF³³³³àô]Ö³³³³³†$uônû³³³³Üô A ]øÖû³³³³³vø³³³³Ûû³³³³‚öÖô³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äô…øhôù]Öû³³³³ÃF³³³³×ø³³³³Ûônû³³³³àø

ƒ°=Zvc��0%zZÑ‚g}˜y»X¾$!y.eg3zZÑXâ´gz¯bZ»XE ]ôaû³³³³³³³³³³‚ôÞø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^]Ö³³³³³³³³³³’ôù³³³³³³³³³³³³³†ø]½ø]Öû³³³³³³³³³ÛöŠûjø³³³³³³³³³Ïônû³³³³³³³³³Üø D ]ôm$³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^ÕøÞø³³³³³³³³³³Ãûfö³³³³³³³³³³‚öæø]ôm$³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^ÕøÞøŠûjø³³³³³³³³³Ãônû³³³³³³³³³àö

¾~„ëÈÏ™D�Zzg‚ÐæŠeT�XeëÃgZ{¦SXÅG Æønû†ô]ÖûÛøÇû–öçûhôÂø×ønûôÜûæøŸø]Ö–$«Öôùnûàø F ‘ô†ø]½ø]Ö$„ômûàø]øÞûÃøÛûkøÂø×ønûôÜû

gZ{ZyßÍVÅX6Âäa�ÛâcXX6:¾Z×ƒZZzg:z{eZ{ƒñXZZyÆIt~ªŠgkÎg>ZÖB6Œì�ÍcŒÛWyÆ,

zÕÆÜáÅwgBìX¸:ì�ZÐLLZ‚kZÅWyóóÌ¹ŠZzgLLQÅZÅWyóóÌXZkÎgÒIg�Ðt|zZãƒCì�˜VJZZy!vcÂ©ZzgZZy!sy]cçŠ»mìZyJÂZqÐZ[]ZzgÐZ2Zy=z¡]ÅgÉð~ZipŠÌg‚ðqÝ™YìXTÆË

~Zq"C{_!îE0„Š]zZ7-ZkÆZ0gZ½@ìp˜VJLLÜZo�óóªi0Ï¬™äÆn5wZzgáZiy§j»çnìz;VZã=!Ç"'ìZzgZyÆnZkÆÎZZzgÃðeg{7ì�z{�f™ZvÐ@ZeÅŠgpZ„™}XZzgZ¹¸ZZy!°‚ªÅ[ãŠì!

u’ä�æÝI8ïILZZy

�…Œô]æùÙŒÛWyÆ,zÕÅZ‚µ»ïÎg>ZÖBÅgzÝ~�…Œô�æÝZzßZÑ][ÆZZyÅª

Îg>Ww/ZyÆWy~gÃqÅgzÝ~�…Œô‰çÝâ§ZZãÆZbZñF0ÌÎg>Z‡g)gÃq5(ÅgzÝ~�…Œô2`^…ÝZZyZzgZkÆxZ]z�Z]

Îg>Z•0ÅgzÝ~�…ŒôµßrÜZm‹Wy]ÆnŒÛWy»Z+Ñw

Îg>Zg)ÅgzÝ~

16 15

Êø³³³^‰ûjø³³rø³³³^høÖøö³Üû l ]ôÞ$ÔøŸøiö³³íû³³×ôÌö]Öû³³Ûônû³³Ãø³³^�ø ½ Âø³³×F³³³o…ö‰ö³³×ôÔøæøŸøiö³³íû³³³ôÞø³³³^mø³çûÝø]Öû³ÏônF³ÛøèôŠyGÂz°{ÆÜs7™@XQJwÅZyÅŠ¬ Æ#Ö ZLgÎßVÆzZôÐZzggÎZ:™ëÃª

t eø³Ãûõ Ý eø³Ãû³–ö³Óö³ÜûÚôùàû t …øe%ö³Üû]øÞôù³³oû¤ø]ö•ônû³ÄöÂø³Ûø³ØøÂø³³^Úô³ØõÚôù³ßû³ÓöÜûÚôùàûƒøÒø³†õ]øæû]öÞû%F³oÔƒ Å?~Ð%Šƒcúg]Ô?W:~Zq áZ �~Ÿù7™@œËœ™E ä g[ ZyÆ

Êø³³³³³³³³³³³³^Ö$³³³³³³³„ômû³³³³³³³àøaø³³³³³³³³³³³³^qø³³³³³³³³³³†öæû]æø]öìû³³³³³³³³³³†ôqö³³³³³³³çû]Úô³³³³³³³àû�ômø³³³³³³³³³³³³^…ôaô³³³³³³³Üûæø]öæûƒöæû]Êô³³³³³³³³³³oû‰øfônû³³³³³³×ô³³³³³³³³³oûæøÎFjø³³³³³³×ö³³³³³³çû]ó]ÅZrVäZzgïá‰ZLyzVÐZzg*ñ‰÷~gZ{~Zzg±} Qz{ßv�

æøÎöjô³³³³³³×ö³³³³³³çû]ŸøöÒø³³³³³³Ëôù³³³³³³³³†øá$Âø³³³³³³ßûö³³³³³³Üû‰ønôù³³³³³³³³³Fiôô³³³³³ÜûæøŸøö�ûìô³³³³³×ø³³³³³ß$ö³³³³³Üûqø³³³³³ß#³³³³³³³kõiø³³³³³rû³³³³³³³†ôpûÚô³³³³³àûiø³³³³³vûjôø³³³³³³³³^‰Z%Šzg™zVÇ~ZyÐ'Z×VZyÅZzgŠZ4™zVÇZyÃ!¨V~XÆn� }âg Zzg

m æø]Ö×#äöÂôßû‚øåüuöŠûàö]Ö%$çø]hô ½ $øçø]e÷^ÚôùàûÂôßû‚ô]Ö×#äô t ]ŸûøÞûF†öt$ÑìZvÆ;VÐÔZzgZvÆ;VìZY$ÑX 1,Ô

ZZyÆfs~ŠzuZŠgkÎgÒWÁ/ZyÆWy~gÃqÅWc]091@5916ŒìXtWc‹Ig�ZZyÆe~ŒÛWÈœÆ‚Š{Zzg¡~Z+ÑwÃZ•ðZ"gZzgYöÆ‚B7™C�XÍcZyÐZkZ%6gzÝ7Cì

�Zq9Z2ZzgÐZ[]Zy¾§bZziWÃtzZÑ~gz„ÆË~}ZÆz�ŠÔZkÅÂ©ZzgZkÅÌ‹¾w»DqÝ™@ìc!ÖpŠv

Æ‚B )1( ZZy!vJg‚ðqÝ™@ìXQ¾§bz{}ZÅcŠÆZoZx'×hgz„ÐZZy!vÅZq�Ûq„ÅwÐçŠzWy]6ZZyÑ@ìX

zŠzxŠgµŠzx

ZzßZÑ][ÆZZyÅªÎg>Ww/ZyÆWy~gÃ‘ÀögzÝ~

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜôh ]ôá$Êô³³³³oûìø³³³×û³³³Ðô]ÖŠ$³³³ÛF³³³çFlôæø]Ÿûø…ûšôæø]ìûjô¡øÍô]Ö$nû³³Øôæø]Ö³³ß$ø³³³^…ôŸøFmF³³³kõÖôù³³³öæÖô³³³o]ŸûøÖûfø³³³^hô

GW�yZzgi}»¯*ZzggZ]ZzgŠy»W*Y*Zk~¶*V�=zZßVÃX]Ö$³³„ômû³³àømø³³„ûÒö³³†öæûáø]Ö³×#³³äøÎônø³^Ú÷³^æ$Îö³Ãö³çû�÷]æ$Âø³×F³oqö³ßö³çûeôô³Üûæømøjø³Ëø³Ó$³†öæûáøÊô³oûìø³×û³Ðô]ÖŠ$³ÛF³çFlôz{�cŠ™D�ZvÃ9}Zzg™z^6gZzg„™D�aZö~W�y

‰öfû³³³³³³³³³³³³³vF³³³³³³³³³³³³³ßøÔøÊø³³³³³³³³³³³³³Ïô³³³³³³³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^ t …øe$³³³³³³³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^Úø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^ìø³³³³³³³³³³³³³×ø³³³³³³³³³³³³³Ïû³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³køaF³³³³³³³³³³³³„ø]eø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^›ô¡÷ t æø]Ÿûø…ûšôZzgi}ÅÔë�Z}g[øg}Âät…7¯cÔÂ0uìƒlVÐÎëÃX

æøÚø³³³³³^Öô³³³×³³³¿#³³³×ô³³³Ûônû³³³àø ½ …øe$³³³ßø³³³³³«]ôÞ$ÔøÚø³³³àûiö³³³‚ûìô³³³Øô]Ö³³³ß$³³³³³^…øÊø³³³Ïø³³³‚û]øìû³³³³ømûjø³³³³³³äü i Âø³³³„ø]hø]Ö³³³ß$³³³³³^…ôZ}g[øg}TÃÂäŠzic~eZÑÎZkÃgÎZ™ŠcÔZzg7ÃðÕgzV» XÐ[Z ŠzicÆ±…øe$³³³³ßø³³³³³³«]ôÞ$³³³³ßø³³³³³³^‰ø³³³³Ûô³³³³Ãû³³³³ßø³³³³³^Úö³³³ßø³³³³³^�ôm÷³³³³³^m%³³³ßø³³³³³^�ôpûÖô¡û ômû³³³Ûø³³³³³^áô]øáû!Úô³³³ßö³³³çû]eô³³³³†øeôù³³³Óö³³³Üû j Úô³³³³àû]øÞû³³³’ø³³³³³^…õ

æŠÇgXZ}g[øg}ëä‹�Zq$¹é FNgEZÑåg@ìZZyÑäÃ�ZZyÑîZLg[6…øe$³³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^Êø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^Æû³³³³³³³³Ëô³³³³³³³³³³³†ûÖø³³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^ƒöÞö³³³³³³³³çûeø³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³^æøÒø³³³³³³³Ëôù³³³³³³³³³³†ûÂø³³³³³³³ß$³³³³³³³³³³³³³^‰ønôù³³³³³³³³³³³³³Fiô³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³^ Ñ

‘³³³³³³³³³³³³×³³³³³³³³³³³1 Êø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³FÚø³³³³³³³ß$³³³³³³³³³³³³³^k{øg}ZzgŠzg™Š}ëÐ'Z×Vøg~ }Š ÎëZZyáWñÔZ}g[øg}Z[j

…øe$³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^æø!iô³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^Úø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^æøÂø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³‚ûi$³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^ k æøiø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³çøÊ$³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^Úø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³Äø]Ÿûøeû³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³†ø]…ôZzgñ]Š}ëÃ(ßÍVÆ‚BXZ}g[øg}ZzgŠ}ëÃ�z°{HÂäëÐ

18 17

–w´)ZDw%jx: )1(¢«çEGLŒÛWVZuÿL�áµ„Z„ b/ŒÛWVr3™+ö

EGEgz!„Z„

„gZ»ï:Šhxb/f™ ¢«çEGLŒÛWV?Z%¹f™z„

Zzg–wgzò:„Z¤Yæ1ŠÔ¦zf™±è NE Z,Šg±¨4-ê

YEGG!¹„±è NE

f™gZpgæZ,ZfŠ{‚i f™WgŠ„gZŠgZPZi

zŠzxŠgµÎx

â§ZZãÆZbZñF0Ìâ§¡]Zzgâ§zkÎg>Z‡g)gÃq5(ÅgzÝ~

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô]øÖû³³³Ûô³³³’ûfø³³³³^|ö ½ Úø%ø³³³ØöÞö³³³çû…ôåÒø³³³Ûô�û³³³ÓF³³³ç³³³éõÊônûø³³³³³^Úô³³³’ûfø³³³³^|º ½ ]øÖ³³³×#³³³³³³äöÞö³³³çû…ö]ÖŠ$³³³ÛF³³çFlôæø]Ÿûø…ûšô

ZvgzÝìW�âVÅZzgi}ÅÔVwZkÅgzÝÅ‰Zq¤tZk~ƒZqlZrÔz{lZr]øÖ³³³³³³³³%qø³³³³³³³³³³^qøèöÒø³³³³³³³³³³øÞ$ø³³³³³³³³³³^Òø³³³³³³çûÒø³³³³³³³³gº�ö…ôùp'm%³³³³³³çûÎø³³³³³³‚öÚô³³³³³³àû�ø³³³³³rø³³³³³³³†ø³³³³³éõÚ%fF³³³³³³³†øÒøèõ ½ Êô³³³³³³³³oû‡öqø³³³³³³³³³^qøèõ

ŠOZƒZqh~Ôz{hì‰Zq@g{-ƒZ%PìZk~Zq'•ÆŠg|»½ æøÖø³³³³³³çûÖø³³³³³³Üûiø³³³³³³ÛûŠøŠû³³³³³³³³³³³³äöÞø³³³³³³³³³^…º öð? m$³³³³³³Óø³³³³³³³³³³^�ö‡ømûjöø³³³³³³³³³³^mö³³³³³³–ô³³³³³³³oû Ÿ ‡ømûjö³³³³³³çûÞøèõŸ$�ø³³³³³³³³†ûÎôn$èõæ$ŸøÆø³³³³³³³†ûeôn$èõ

z{iìyì:ætÅ§sìZzg:f[Å§sŒÛdìZk»%�gz×ƒYñZ¤p:ÐƒZk~WvÔ

½ æømø³³³–û³³³†ôhö]Ö³³×#³³³³äö]ŸûøÚû%ø³³³^ÙøÖô³³×³³ß$³³³^Œô ½ møû³³³‚ôp]Ö³³×#³³³³äöÖô³³ßö³³çû…ôåÚø³³àûm$�ø³³³«ðö ½ Þö³³³çû…ºÂø³³×F³³oÞö³³çû…õZKgzÝÅTÃeìÔZzgÒy™@ìZvVBßÍVÆzZWÔ ìêŠ gzÝ6gzÝÔZvgZ{Šî

Ÿ Êô³³³³oûeönö³³³çûlõ]øƒôáø]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äö]øáûiö³³³³†ûÊø³³³Äøæømö³³³„ûÒø³³³†øÊônûø³³³³^]‰û³³Ûö³³³³³äü i æø]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äöeô³³³Óö³³³Øôù�ø³³³³oûðõÂø³³×ônû³³Üº¬ŠcZyÃ—™ä»Zzgz;VZk»*x7"» ä Zv ZzgZvƒqÃY}ìXZyyzV~�

…ôqø³³³^ÙºŸ$iö³³×ûônûô³³Üûiô³rø³³^…ø³éºæ$Ÿøeønû³ÄºÂø³àûƒôÒû³†ô]Ö³×#³³äô j möŠøfôù³³xöÖø³³³äüÊônûø³³êô³³^Öû³Çö³‚öæôùæø]ŸûF‘ø³³^ÙôÎŠZ™ä~Zzg:&~ZvÅcŠÐ Dƒ cŠ™D�ZkÅz;VðZzg�áxXz{%Š�7¸…

ZzgQZZ4ŠzZ‚ÏZñg6ŒËÑÅŠú]ZkÆ»âV~7CìÂ¾§bzZA:Zk6�HìXZk§bZyWc]ÐÍcLZZÈ[óZzgLZZÈ�ó»!bg*ÌzZãƒY@ìZzg°ZóZZyÅ[zxFI

6ÌgzÝ7YCìX (synthesis)

Wy~ZkZZyÐZk9Z[]ZyÅi0Ï~�Zz[W@ìZzghÆnz{TZôgzŒÛ!ãÔñz‚Zzgm]zZ/#Ö»bCÙ{™@ìZk»f™ìZzgZkÅZyYmi-VZzgu�ÛzìV6Zv¬\ÅY+ÐZ•ð@N~Z0Zi~ZzNZ[»z°{Zzg¢¢Š;ãìX

ZZyÅP™{!Ñ&š-V~Ð«ªC'ÀŠgóÈ!ŠgÃƒâgCÙzgºŠíac¢ïEGL™ŠÇg

Æ]Zt»Ñ]~CÙXg§s#ƒðWc‹~6gz„ÐZôƒ=zŠZøÆ}ZÃT+ZzgZkÅÂ©ZzgÌ‹¾w»DqÝ™äc!ÖºŠvZk6ZZyÑäÅ'×hzŸsÆK~Îg>ZÂ{ÅWc]461Zzg561

ÐæŠàYCìÔXÐ'×hZqZzg|ÌzZãƒYCìªt�c¢ïEGL}Zz0~»ZÝx{tì�Zy}ZÅ›ÐZkŠgzu�ágƒYñ�†Óx

ÏZkÅ›Æ@,ƒYNXZÏ§bZZyÆ]ÒhÏîGZ¯<ØÅŠzu~š~ª

+CÒ3þGE

GL»Ñ]~7À.ïGLÆx@} (purposefulness) }Zz0~Å»g�ÛâðZzgCÙqÅ!Ñe

ÐbZzwZ6Z+ÑwZzgZZy!sy]Jg‚ðÅ'×hzŸsÆnÎg>Z>ëyÅWc]511Ô611ÐZPŠHY@ìZzgZk§bLZZÈ[óÆŠzâV

Å ZZ]øÖû³Ïö³†û!áömö³ËøŠôù³†öeøÃû–öäüeøÃû–÷^XX ZbZYÅ'×hzŸsÌƒYCìZzg‚ì6|Ì¢ƒYCìX

20 19

ÅŠú]6%ÃðŠ?ÔG¯gUZZyáWD�@ëZkÐZkãŠ~|6ÌgzÝ7Cì�T§bwg‹ªCÙ~ÆnÌ{g`~gzÝZzg

W\V~ÓðŠzâV»ƒ*ÑixìZÏ§bZkù‹!mÆnÌ�T»*xZZyìtŠzâVq,Ñix��{g`~â§zkzg‚ªÌñ�ŠƒZzgZyÆ!í~ZkÅ¡]»âgÌ!ÇU:[ƒXZk§btšMZZyÅŠ~š~ªLZZy!°‚ªóÅ|Ã'×hzZã™ŠîìX

Wc]631@831~ZyÐZ[]ZâVÅi07VÅZqŠzu~¡Š3ðˆì�â§ZZyÐ¾8ªîGZ¾{zgƒD�ª)]Æ‚BZyÅ›Ôf°æLZÞÆ‚BZy»Q÷ZzgZkÆnZy»fztzØtZzgZk6Zy»ŠzZxÔ[>zi2>»ZoZxZzgZyƒÆÌ8h4ï EIGGLZÞ»„Zzg[zÂ[ZzgbZzwZ

ÆìwÐ°i{'Z0ZxgxXZk£x6Zk|Å§s{mîg6ÂzŠÑðYCì�L%›ðóÅ

i0ÏÅ¦k»ZqgcÂz{ì�ÎgÒWw/ZyÅWe591~ÒyƒZìZzgŠzuZgctì�ŒVÎg>Z‡gÅWc]631@831~Š3cŠìZzgå¦kZyŠzâVÆZâZ`„ÐkìZquGz›ÔfztzØtZzg„Š]zgcq»

ìZzgŠzuZu[z4Ôr']z£z#ÖZzg˜Šzyw»XZzg!]°kìZtŠzâVUñ�ŠƒVXªz„!]�Š7VäZyZÖp~ÒyÅ¶�

óó)tßvÂgZ]ÆgZ<Ø�ZzgŠyÆ âö³Üûeô³^Ö³×$nû³Øô…öâûfø^áºæ$eô^Öß$ãø^…ôÊö†û‰ø^áº LL−Zg!(ZkgÃqÅ†Wc]~Šz\VÆcZñ~ZqÂLLâgZâgóóÆ!Ç

»u5ŠìZzgtZyßÍVÅVwì� eø³Ãû³–öø³^ÊøçûÑøeøÃûõ— Ý ¾ö³×öÛFkº '@üZq§sÂâ§zkzt]Ð!ÇøzxgìZzgŠzu~§sZy»â§¡]Ì!ÇU[ÔOçZ[ZyÆ0k:Ââ§ZZyÅÃð¡ì:Ënc>ðÅ

ÃðgzÝÔ©�ZyÅi0Ïgc»gZ:nÅ�‚i~zZàÑK®ÐÌ!Ç

k mø³³íø³³³^Êö³³çûáømø³³çûÚ÷³³îøjø³Ïø³×$³göÊônû³³äô]Öû³Ïö³×ö³çûhöæø]Ÿûøeû³’ø³³^…ö Ÿ” æø]ôÎø³³³^Ýô]Ö³³’$³×F³ç³éôæø]ômûjø³³«ðô]Ö³$ÒF³ç³éôT~Z«YNÐŠwZzgW@X Ð Šy Zzgúi‡ìgpÐZzgi2>Š¶ÐÔegDgT�Zk

æø]Ö³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³äömø³³³³³†û‡öÑö ½ Öônø³³³³³rû³³³³³³³ômøö³³³³³Üö]Ö³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³äö]øuûŠø³³³³³àøÚø³³³³³³³³^Âø³³³³³Ûô³³³³×ö³³³³çû]æømø³³³³³³ômû³³³³‚øaö³³³³ÜûÚôù³³³³àûÊø³³³³–û³³³³×ô³³³³³³³³³ä4Ð4»ñV»ZzgicŠCŠ}ZyÃZLaÐÔZzgZvgzi~Šêì Æ Zy @�$!Š}ZyÃZv

eô³Ïônû³Ãøèõm$vûŠøföäö]Ö¿$ÛûFáö Ý ]]øÂû³Ûø^ÖööÜûÒøŠø†ø]hõ ? æø]Ö$³„ômûàøÒøËø†öæû l m$�ø³«ðöeôÇønû†ôuôŠø^hõ ÚøàûTÃeì"ÑgXZzg�ßv”�ZyÆ»x‰gek~\‚YäZkÃ

æø]Ö³³³×#³³³³äö ½ uøj#³³³³o?]ôƒø]qø³³³³³«ðøåüÖø³³³Üûmø³³³rô³³³‚ûåö�ønû³³³ò÷³³³³³^æ$æøqø³³‚ø]Ö³³×#³³³³äøÂô³³ßû³³‚øåüÊø³³çøÊ#³³³³äöuôŠø³³³³êø³³³³äü ½ Úø³³³³«ð÷0ãÔŒVJ�ZàZk6ZkÃ¼:0cZzgZvÃ0cZL0kQZkÃ7gZàŠcZk»–ÔZzgZv

]øæûÒø³³³³¿ö³³³³×ö³³³³ÛF³³³³³³kõÊô³³³³³³oûeø³³³³vû³³³³³³†õÖ%³³³³rôù³³³³³³oõùm$³³³Çû�F³³³³³³³äöÚø³³³çûtºÚôù³³³àûÊø³³³çûÎô³³³³³³³äÚø³³³çûtº m ‰ø³³³³³³†ômû³³³³Äö]Öû³³³vôŠø³³³³³³^hô¢hzZÑìˆ[Xc‰Z0ƒ}�}Šgc~mSWCìZk6ZqØZk6ZqZzgØ

½ ]ôƒø�]øìû³³†øtømø³³‚øåüÖø³Üûmø³Óø³‚ûmø³†Faø³³^ ½ eø³³Ãû³–öø³³^Êø³çûÑøeø³Ãû³õ Ý ¾ö³³×ö³ÛF³kº ½ Úôù³³àûÊø³çûÎô³³ä‰ø³vø³³^hºZkÆZz6!ŠwÔZ0ƒ}�Zq6ZqÔZïáZC;B47�ZkÃz{ÎÔÔ

Ån æøÚøàûÖ$ÜûmørûÃøØô]Ö×#äöÖøäüÞöçû…÷]ÊøÛø^ÖøäüÚôàûÞ%çû…õ

ZzgTÃZvä:Š~gzÝZkÆzZW}7gzÝX

ZZyÆfs~ŠZŠgkÎg>Z‡gÆgÃq56ŒìTÅWe53~ZquŠgz�šÆcZñ~Lâ§ZZyÅ|óŒðˆìZzgZkÆZbZñF0ÌÃzZãHŠìXªt�tŠzZbZYÐ%“ì:Zqâ§¡]

TÅVwZk™sËs%ÅÏì�Íc�³ƒ@ì��4WvZkÆŒÛdWñz{¯gU¿uZ`ZzgŠzu}â§zkTÅVwZkWvÅÏì�¡]Æ™sgzµÃgUu™ŠîìXtšZ¤p»$ÏîGSÂÜsœ¢ÆZZy„6ðVƒCìaèZy„Å¡]»gzµZÚËsƒ@ì�z{Ñð

22 21

zŠzxŠgµXgx

Z]� ZZyZzgZkÆxZ]zÎg>Z•0ÅgzÝ~eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

‡ Öø³³³³³³³³³³³äö]Öû³³³³³³Ûö³³³³³³×ûÔöæøÖø³³³³³³³³³³³äö]Öû³³³³³vø³³³³³Ûû³³³³³‚ö t möŠøfôù³³³³³³xöÖô³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³³äôÚø³³³³³³³³³^Êô³³³³³³³o]ÖŠ$³³³³³ÛF³³³³³çFlôæøÚø³³³³³³³³³^Êô³³³³³³³o]Ÿûø…ûšô0Å1wg;ìZvÅ�¼ìW�âV~Zzg�¼ìi}~ÔZÏ»gZ`ìZzgZÏÃ°pìÔ

½ aö³³çø]Ö$³³„ôpûìø³×ø³Ïø³Óö³ÜûÊø³Ûô³ßû³Óö³ÜûÒø³^Êô³†ºæ$Úô³ßû³Óö³ÜûÚ%³ç+Úô³àº A æøaö³³çøÂø³×F³oÒö³Øôù�ø³oûðõÎø³‚ômû³†ºZzgz„CÙq™YìXz„ìTä?Ã¯cQÃð?~”ìZzgÃð?~ZZ0ZgÔ

ìø³³×ø³³Ðø]ÖŠ$³³ÛF³³çFlôæø]Ÿûø…ûšøeô³³³^Öû³³vø³³Ðôùæø‘ø³ç$…øÒö³ÜûÊø³³øuûŠø³àø B æø]Ö³³×#³³³³äöeô³³Ûø³³³îø³³Ãû³Ûø³×ö³çûáøeø³’ônû³³†ºZzgZv�?™DƒŠ8ìX¯cW�âVÃZzgi}ÃDÛÐZzgßg]svg~QZh¯ð

mø³³³³³³Ãû³³³³³³×ø³³³³³³ÜöÚø³³³³³³³³³³^Êô³³³³³³³³o]ÖŠ$³³³³³³ÛF³³³³³³çFlôæø]Ÿûø…ûšôæømø³³³³³³Ãû³³³³³³×ø³³³³³Üö C æø]ôÖønû³³³³³³³³³³³³äô]Öû³³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³’ônû³³³³³³³†ö t ‘ö³³³³³³çø…øÒö³³³³³Üûvg~ßg]ÔZzgZkÅ§sƒÃQY*ìXY}ì�¼ìW�âV~Zzgi}~ZzgY}ì

]øÖø³Üûmø³ûiô³Óö³ÜûÞøføç.]]Ö$„ômûàø D eô³„ø]lô]Ö’%‚öæû…ô Ý æø]Ö³×#³äöÂø×ônûÜº ½ Úø³îöŠô³†%æûáøæøÚø³îö³Ãû³×ôßöçûáø�?ÖDƒZzg�Åw™™DƒÔZzgZvÃ¥xì83ð EG0VÅ!]XHâ7?ÃZyßÍVÅ

ƒFÖôÔøeô³³³³øÞ$³³³³³äüÒø³³³^Þø³³kû E Êø³³³„ø]Îö³³³çû]æøeø³³³^Ùø]øÚû³³†ôaô³³ÜûæøÖøö³³ÜûÂø³³„ø]hº]øÖônû³³Üº ‡ Òø³³³Ëø³³†öæû]Úô³³àûÎøfû³³Øö�”ƒ`�¬ÔQZrVäHwZZL»xÅZzgZyÃ±Z[ŠgŠ*uìXtZkn�ÑD¸

Êø³³³³³³³Óø³³³³³³³Ëø³³³³³³³³†öæû]æøiø³³³³³³çøÖ$³³³³³³çû] ‡ ]]øeø�ø³³³³³³³³³†ºm$û³³³³³³³‚öæûÞø³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³^ ? i$³³³³³³³³³³³ûiônûô³³³³³³³Üû…ö‰ö³³³³³³³×öö³³³³³³³Üûeô³³³³³³³³³³³^Öûfønôù³³³³³³ßF³³³³³³³³kôÊø³³³³³³Ïø³³³³³³³³³³^Öö³³³³³³çûZyÆ0kZyÆgÎw¶*VQëHWŠòëÃgZ{ŒNÐÔQ”ƒñZzgìñh1

{àÃWCìXZzgŠzu}ZqŠgxã™ŠZgÅuÉÅˆìXÆ0kZZyìÂÜsi!ãZŒÛZgZzgŠúòÅuJÔ»Å¤&Ð!Ç·Š„ÔZzgZ¤Ãðncœ‘zíZ]ìÂ¡gcz\.œîÅ{§ÔïmZzgZÜmÐ!Ç{àXZyÅVwZk\ÐÅÏì�uZ[Ã0ã™™ZkÆúŠzh@ìZzgWy»gn„zh•ÐŠzegƒ™gLìX

{{{

24 23

ŠÔ�vg}ÎZyÐ“gƒÔZzgZ¤çs™zZzgŠg¦gzZzgöÂZvìÛzZÑ$!yXÊø³³³³³³³î$³³³³Ïö³³³³ç]]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äø O æø]Ö³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äöÂô³³³³ßû³³³³‚øåü?]øqû³³³³³†ºÂø³³³³¿ônû³³³³Üº ½ ]ôÞ$³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³«]øÚû³³³³çø]Öö³³³³Óö³³³³Üûæø]øæûŸø�öÒö³³³³ÜûÊôjû³³³³ßøèº

vg}âwZzgvg~ZzÑŠ¸�YiÃÔZzgZv�ìZkÆ0kìNZ[(ZXÎegzZvÐæøÚø³³àûm%³³çûÑø�ö³³x$Þø³ËûŠô³³³ä ½ Úø³³³³^]‰ûjø³³_ø³³Ãûjö³³Üûæø]‰û³³Ûø³³Ãö³³çû]æø]ø›ônû³³Ãö³³çû]æø]øÞû³³Ëô³³Ïö³³çû]ìønû³³†÷]Öôù³³³øÞû³ËöŠô³Óö³Üû

˜VJƒnZzg’ZzgââZzgya™zZL@ÃÔZzgTÃXŠcZLYÆÑÓÐ½ ]ôáûiö³Ïû†ô•öç]]Ö×#äøÎø†û•÷ûøŠøß÷^m%–FÃôËûäöÖøÓöÜûæømøÇûËô†ûÖøÓöÜû P ÊøöæÖ5òôÔøaöÜö]ÖûÛöËû×ôvöçûáø

Îz{ßvz„%ZŠÃãXZ¤ŒÛnŠzZvÃZh§b6ŒÛnŠbz{Šz*™Š}?ÃZzg?Ã�ÔÅR ÂF×ôÜö]ÖûÇønûgôæø]Ö�$ø^�øéô]ÖûÃøômûö]ÖûvøÓônûÜö Q æø]Ö×#äö�øÓöçû…ºuø×ônûÜº

ZzgZvŠgŠZyì·zZÑXY+zZÑ7æ{ZzgªCÙ»i'Š„ÕzZÑX

ZZyÅcÆfs~a�6Îg>Z•07SYCì�À˜ŠzBV„~7SY$ËìXZq~Zk»gÃ»ZzwZzgŠzu~~gÃ»UãXZkÎg]Æp}ÅFKZkZ±gÐ(~Ðì�ZkÆgÃq

™ŠcŠìXZ+Ñw (Narrate) Zzw~ZZyÆÐVZbZYÃÜsÒy»UŒVÌZ¤pñ�Šì@ë¹ëZzgŠzu}gÃq~ZZyÆ‰

�Z]ZzglgZ]ÃÌÅwŠcŠìZzgZkÆZëxZ]ÅzŸsÌ™Š~ˆìX

OçgÃqZzw~ƒÐ¬}ZÅ�ÔZkÅÂ©ZzgZkÅÌ‹¾w6Wc‹WÃ¹ÅÞŠ]ÃZkcZñ~ÒyHŠì�W�yzi}~�¼

ìÔZvÅÄ™g;ìZzgQZkÆ%ûz£xZzgZkÅ‰Ì‹¾wSîŠg]ZzgD»ÒyìXQg‚ªÆfs~gÎßVÅ†d™äzZàñVÆ±ZƒZÞÐhuƒä»ÒyÌìZzgg‚ªÆ![~ZyÅZkZÝeZ„»f™Ì™ŠcŠì�ZrVäÆeZzgt]zg‚ªÃZqŠzu}Å

½ ]]øáûÖ$³³³àûm%fû³³³Ãø%ö³³çû] ? ‡øÂø³³³Üø]Ö$³³³„ômû³³³àøÒø³³³Ëø³³³†öæû F æø]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äöÆø³³³ßô³³³³o'uø³³³Ûônû³³‚º ½ æ$]‰ûjø³³³Çû³³³ßø³³³³o]Ö³³³×#³³³³³äöZzgZvä"6zZðÅÔZzgZv"6zZìƒ°¶VzZÑXŠúò™D�”�CÙ¦ZyÃÃð:ZVñÇÔ

G æøƒFÖôÔøÂø³³³×ø³³³³o]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äômøŠônû³³³†º ½ Îö³³³Øûeø³³³×F³³³³oæø…øeôù³³³³oûÖøjöfû³³³Ãø%ö³³³à$$ö³³³Ü$Öøjö³³³ßøf$³³³ç.á$eô³³³Ûø³³³³³^Âø³³³Ûô³³×ûjö³³ÜûÂÈYV7nì÷}g[Å?ÃGZV*ìQ?ÃŒ*ì�¼?äHÔZzgtZv6W‚yìX

H æø]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³äöeô³³³³Ûø³³³³³³îø³³³Ãû³³³Ûø³³³×ö³³³çûáøìøfônû³³³³†º ½ ]øÞû³³³³³øÖû³³³ßø³³³³³^ ? Êø³³³³³³FÚô³³³³ßö³³³³çû]eô³³³³³³^Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äôæø…ø‰ö³³³çûÖô³³³³³³äæø]Ö³³³ß%³³³çû…ô]Ö$³³³„ôpûÎZZyÑîZv6ZzgZkÆgÎw6ZzgZkâg6�ëäZ@gZÔZzgZvÃvg}ƒ»xÅìX

eô³³³³^Ö³³³×#³³³³äôæømø³³Ãû³³Ûø³³Øû Ý æøÚø³³àûm%³³ç+Úô³³àû ½ mø³³³çûÝømø³³³rû³³³Ûø³³³Ãö³³Óö³³ÜûÖônø³³çûÝô]Öû³³rø³³Ûû³³ÄôƒFÖôÔømø³³çûÝö]Öj$³³Çø³³³êö³³àôTŠy?ÃZ‰™}Ç¦ƒäÆŠyz{Šyì;gÛ»ÔZzg�Ãð¢ÑñZv6Zzg™}»x‘ø³³³³³^Öô³³³v÷³³³³³^m%³³³Óø³³³Ëôù³³³³†ûÂø³³³ßû³³³³³³äö‰ønôù³³³³³Fiô³³³³³äæømö³³‚ûìô³³×û³³³³³äöqø³³ß#³³³kõiø³³rû³³³†ôpûÚô³³àûiø³³vûjôø³³³³^]ŸûøÞûF³³³†öìF³³×ô³³‚ômû³³àø>Z@gŠuZk6ÐZkÅ'Z×VZzgŠZ4™}ÇZkÃ!¨V~XÆn�0cVg;™,

æø]Ö$³„ômû³àøÒø³Ëø³³†öæû]æøÒø³„$eö³çû]eô³³FmFjô³ßø³«]öæÖ5òôÔø]ø‘ûvF³gö I ƒFÖôÔø]Öû³Ëø³çû‡ö]Öû³Ãø³¿ônûÜö ½ Êônûø³³«]øeø‚÷]Zy~åÔ¸ì(~%ZŠSXZzg�ßv”ƒñZzgPNZrVäøg~Wtz{ßv�

æøÚøàû ½ Úø³«]ø‘ø³^høÚô³àûÚ%³’ônûføèõ]ôŸ$eôôƒûáô]Ö×#³äôÅJ æøeô³òû³³‹ø]ÖûÛø’ônû†ö ½ ]Ö³ß$³^…ôìF³×ô‚ômûàøÊônûø^

ŠziczZág;™,ZÏ~ÔZzg'~(YãX7BÃð1$zy¬ZvÆÔZzg�Ãðt æø]ø›ônû³Ãö³ç]]Ö³×#äøæø]ø›ônûÃöç]]Ö†$‰öçûÙø K æø]Ö³×#³äöeô³ÓöØôù�øoûðõÂø×ônûÜº ½ eô³^Ö³×#äômøû‚ôÎø×ûføäü Ý m%ç+Úôàû

¢ÑñZv6z{gZ{eñZkÆŠwÃÔZzgZvÃCÙq¥xìXZzg¬ââZv»Zzg¬ââgÎw»Ô½ ]øÖ³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³äöŸø?]ôÖF³³³³³³³³³äø]ôŸ$aö³³³³çø L Êø³³³³³³³³ôáûiø³³³³³çøÖ$nûjö³³³³³ÜûÊø³³³³³³³³ôÞ$³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³³³^Âø³³³³³×F³³³³³³³o…ø‰ö³³³³³çûÖô³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³^]Öûfø³³³³×F³³³³Èö]Öû³³³³Ûöfônû³³³³àö

QZ¤?ìñhzÂøg}gÎw»Â¸»xìàŠbÅw™XZvZkÆÎZñËÅÈÏ7Ô]]ôá$Úôàû]ø‡ûæø]qôÓöÜûæø]øæûŸø�ôÒöÜû ? m5³øm%ø^]Ö$„ômûàø!Úøßöçû M æøÂø³×ø³o]Ö³×#äôÊø×ûnøjøçøÒ$Øô]ÖûÛöç+Úôßöçûáø

ZzgZv6e’½z�™,ZZyzZáXZ}ZZyzZßvg~‰�gzNZzgZzÑŠN æø]ôáûiø³Ãû³Ëö³çû]æøiø³’û³Ëø³vö³çû]æøiø³Çû³Ëô³³†öæû]Êø³³ôá$]Ö³×#³³äøÆøËöçû…º…$uônûÜº t Âø³‚öæ&]Ö$³Óö³ÜûÊø³³ûû„ø…öæûaöÜû

26 25

zŠzxŠgµQ

»Z+Ñw yWŒÛc] Zm‹WyÎg>Zg)ÅgzÝ~eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

]ømø³³³³³vûŠø³³³³³³gö]ŸûôÞûŠø³³³³³³³^áö B æøŸø?]öÎûŠô³³³³³Üöeô³³³³³³³³^Ö³³³³³ß$³³³³³Ëû³³³³³³³³³³³³‹ô]Ö³³³³×$³³³³ç$]Úøèô A Ÿø?]öÎûŠô³³³³³Üöeônø³³³³³çûÝô]Öû³³³³³ÏônF³³³³Ûøèôn3@ƒVª#ÖÆŠyÅXZzgn3@ƒVYÅ��5#Ö™}'Zð6XHìwg‚ìWŠò

eø³³Øûmö³³†ômû³‚ö]ŸûôÞûŠø³³^áö D eø³³×F³³oÎø³³³^�ô…ômû³³àøÂø³³×?F³o]øáûÞ%Šø³çôùpøeø³ßø³³^Þø³³äü C ]øÖ$³³àûÞ$³³rû³³Ûø³ÄøÂô³¿ø³³^Úø³³äü�¦:™,ÐëZkÅAcVXYV7ëÇ™M�ZkÅ7gcVXÉeLìWŠò

G Êø³³³³³³³³³³³ôƒø]eø³³³³³³³³³†ôÑø]Öûfø³³³³³³’ø³³³³³³³³†ö F møŠû³³³³³³³òø³³³³³³³Øö]øm$³³³³³³³³³³^áømø³³³³³³çûÝö]Öû³³³³³³ÏônF³³³³³³Ûøèô E Öônø³³³³³³³Ëû³³³³³³³rö³³³³³³³³³†ø]øÚø³³³³³³³³³³^Úø³³³³³³³³³³³³äü�e˜ð™}ZkÆ‚tX7Øì“ƒÇŠyª#Ö»XQZP·äÑWçX

J mø³Ïö³çûÙö]ŸûôÞûŠø³^áömø³çûÚø³òô³„õ]ømûàø]ÖûÛøËø†% I æøqö³Ûô³Äø]Ö�$³Ûû³³‹öæø]ÖûÏøÛø†ö H æøìøŠøÌø]Öû³Ïø³Ûø†öZzgåYñe0XZzgZNƒVÎg`Zzge0X¾ÇWŠòZkŠy¹V`YîV¸v™X

eô³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³³^ Ý mö³³³³³ßøf$³³³³³ç.]]ŸûôÞûŠø³³³³³³³³^áömø³³³³çûÚø³³³³òô³³³³„õ L ]Öû³³³³³ÛöŠûjø³³³³Ïø³³³³³³†% áô ]ôÖF³³³³³³o…øeôùÔømø³³³³³çûÚø³³³³òô³³³³„ô K Òø¡$Ÿøæø‡ø…øÃð7}7ìXîX¾}g[JìZkŠyYI*XŒŠ,ÐZyÃZkŠy�Zkä

O æ$Öø³³³³çû]øÖû³³³³ÏF³³³³³oÚø³³³³Ãø³³³³³^ƒômû³³³³†øåü N eø³³³³Øô]ŸûôÞûŠø³³³³³³³^áöÂø³³³³×F³³³³³oÞø³³³³ËûŠô³³³³³³³äeø³³³’ônû³³³³†ø³³³éº M Îø³³³³‚$Ýøæø]øì$³³³³†øWÐ5ZzgúghZXÉWŠòZLzZWW\Š?ìXZzg7ZÑeZáZL·äX

]ôá$Âø³³³³³³³³³³³³×ønû³³³³³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^qø³³³³³³³³³³³Ûû³³³³³³³³³³³Ãø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äü P Ÿøiö³³³³³³³³³³³³vø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³†ôùÕûeô³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äÖôŠø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^ÞøÔøÖôjø³³³³³³³³³³³Ãû³³³³³³³³³³³rø³³³³³³³³³³³Øøeô³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ä:ÂZkÆ7"6ZKi!y@�¢~ZkÃJáXz{ÂøgZf)ìZkÃ¦g¾}B~

ZkÆ”+‡ˆZ>]Å”]Æ‚BFŠhZzgªÄ )1( ¡ìwHXª#ÖZzg�zíZzgbZzwZ»ÒyZzgZk|»ZÖgì�ZÝ;gÛZzg»x!z*»ò»êª#ÖÆŠyƒÇXZzgWy~ZvÔgÎwÔÂ[ZzgWy]6ZZyÅ%æFNizgŠú]ìX

Šzu}gÃq~Ô6�Zz6²nHŠZZyÆ�Z]ZzgxZ]»Òy´$þJLŠE~Å¡~ (iv) ÂÀzZOŠ (iii) Z¤®zZfŠÔ (ii) tzgŸ (i) ìª:

›Æ6Š}~ZyÆŠ+zZZyZzgWy]z¬EÆn�!Á{ç{�ìZkÐGZzga¾za)gxXZ%tÌ:ƒ� (Potential)

ZyyÃyZÈk„¯eZáXZkÆ'@4ì�,zŠg¦gÅgzlZ(gZÎt°−ZvTÅZÌ6 (vii) †z¤®Zzg (vi) ¾ò (v) ÅYñX

ƒÐicŠ{izgŠcŠìXZk§btÎg]ZZyÆÒy~.eYìì�ZkÆZbZñ�XÅ,ÌZk~WˆZzgZkÐZyÆ$©�î EG0ÃÔ§i„Zzgf6gzl~�p´VWãeÂZzgZkÆ§¿Zzgç5‹ŠE~~ZkÆigzb~�Zz['0ƒY*e’ÔZk»ÒyÌƒŠXZkÎg]»ŠzuZgÃqZqãKì

T6ZyZLZZyÃ6Ä™ŠNYì�zZ¢œî GGSZZyñ�Šìc7ZzgìÂHìZzg÷?

{{{

28 27

Zk|ÃzŸsÐÒyH™@ì�ZÝ%nZq„ìª ¶ Zk£x6gZ )1(ÆeZzgt]zg‚ª»ZqŠzu}ÐZdŠT»¼gZq~Zk§bƒ@ì�ßvZk¯6gÎwÅg‚ª»Zïg™Šï��tÂÆ�ÑcgÎwùƒM�ZzgŠzu~§sZÏ%n»¼gZk^~ƒ@ì�t]zg‚ª»ZŒÛZg™hzZáÑcgÎwÅÆe»Zïg™ä�ZzgpŠZyÃâzgZYZ²ŒÛZgŠ}™Zß:Æ£x6ÑèD�X

Æ¢Ð7@ìZkÆ7ÃZq'×hŠgk{mZÏñçq6�á$ÿL»[HŠìXªÎg>Zg)åT~ªÄª#ÖZzgbZzwZÆnµZ+ÑwÃÂŠz¢g.ð

GMVÅßg]~Òy™ŠcŠìZzgtîg6”#èGELª#ÖÆ

ñ�»»ïZ8w™ŠcŠìZzgZyÆZ‹ZŸ]ZzgŠÑbÅ²ÅwŠ~ˆìXOçZq§sÂª#ÖÆ!g}~ZyÆZ<[ZzgZdŠÃŠzg™äÆn}ZÅZkŠg‹»nÅ§sÂzKzw™ZðˆT»ƒÐ(Z1pŠZyÅZKaZöìZzgŠzu~§s”#èGELª#ÖÅeZ„»ZÝ:ÌÒy

™ŠcXZzgZyÆ%nÅZÝøÌ™Š~ˆª8ïEL¬¤~¤ëgZzg[z¯g»¬Š~ZzgÕz®~»p¤ƒY*TÅ¯6Zyˆ[zÂ[ZzgbZzwZÆ¦g

JÐ¸IìZzgZk½FÆâ#�©ÃŠN™W@È™©ìÔ7eL�pZ{(Z{ª#ÖÔ�zíÔ[zÂ[ZzgbZzwZÆ¦gÐZLñ�Š{HÃegZzg!3šú

EE™}XzZ§tì�i!yÐZyeì�¼¾ÔZkÆZï§

™eø³³Øûmö³³†ômû³³‚ö]ŸûôÞûŠø³³³^áöÖônø³Ëû³rö³†ø]øÚø³³^Úø³³äü— ª#Ö»ZÝ:z„ì�Îg>Zg)~ÆZÖpIg�~ÒyƒZX Òø¡$eøØûiövôf%çûáø]ÖûÃø^qô×øèø— Zzgü

:îg6Zq.e"cZñ~t|ÌÅwŠ~ˆ�pŠŠú‹Š+ZzgZšrzV©�DÆçA~ÌL³I~óÐZA[HY*e’X

{{{

$ö³³³³³³³³³³³Ü$]ôá$Âø³³³³³³³³³³³×ønû³³³³³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^ R Êø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ôƒø]Îø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³†ø]ûÞF³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äöÊø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³î$fô³³³³³³³³³³³ÄûÎö³³³³³³³³³³³³³³†û!Þø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äü Q æøÎö³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³†û!Þø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äüZzg7−¾~i!yÐXQZë7"'�ÛÅi!ãÂ‚Bg{ZkÆ7"ÆXQHgøgZf)ì

æöqö³³³³³³³çûåº U æøiø³³³³³³³³„ø…öæûáø]ŸûFìô³³³³³³³³³³³†ø³³³³³³³éø T Òø¡$eø³³³³³³³³Øûiö³³³³³³³³vôf%³³³³³³³³çûáø]Öû³³³³³³³³Ãø³³³³³³³³³³³³³^qô³³³³³³³×øèø S eønø³³³³³³³³³³³³³^Þø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äüZkÃÅw™e*XÃð76?eTƒ�¢)Wñ(XZzgghDƒ�Šk~WñXÄì

iø³³³³¿ö³³³à% X eø³³³³³³^‰ô³³³³³†ø³³³éº Ý æøæöqö³³³³çûåºm$³³³³çûÚø³³³òô³³³„õ W ]ôÖF³³³³³o…øeôùø³³³³³³^Þø³³³³³³^¾ô³³³³³†ø³³³éº V m$³³³³çûÚø³³³³òô³³³³„õÞ$³³³³³³^•ô³³³³†ø³³³éºZkŠy@i{�XZLg[Å§sŠÚzZáXZzgÄìZkŠyZŠZk�Xìw™D�

a …ø]Ñõ ‰³³³³³Ójè æøÎônû³³³³ØøÚø³³³àû Z Òø¡$?]ôƒø]eø³³³³×ø³³³³Çø³³³³³kô]Öj$³³³³³†ø]Îô³³³³³oø Y ]øáûm%³³³³Ëû³³³³Ãø³³³³Øøeôø³³³³³³³^Êø³³³³³³^Îô³³³³³†ø³³³éº�Zy6z{WñTÐIL#XCÙ¦7Tz‰ÜYyã;÷JXZzgßv}ÃyìÄhäzZÑX

Åd ]Öû³³³ÛøŠø³³³^Ñö áô ]ôÖF³³³o…øeôùÔømø³³çûÚø³³òô³³„ô c æø]Öûjø³³³Ë$³³³kô]ÖŠ$³³³³^Ñöeô³³³^ÖŠ$³³³^Ñô b æ$¾ø³³³à$]øÞ$³³³³äö]Öû³³Ëô³³³†ø]Ñö

Zzgz{Œ�Z[Wcz‰Ü]Zð»XZzgfˆHà6HàX¾}g[Å§sìZkŠy�™`Y*Xg $ö³³Ü$ƒøaø³³gø]ôÖ5³³o]øaû³×ô³³ämøjø³Ûø³_#³o f æøÖF³³Óô³àûÒø³„$høæøiø³çøÖ#³o e Êø¡ø‘ø³³‚$ÑøæøŸø‘ø³×#³o

Q:¢ÑcZzg:úi7SXQPcZzgìñhZXQŠZLyÃZš@ƒZXj ]ømø³vûŠø³gö]ŸûôÞûŠø³³^áö]øáûm%jû†øÕø‰ö‚÷p i $ö³Ü$]øæûÖF³oÖøÔøÊø³øæûÖFo h ]øæûÖF³oÖøÔøÊø³³øæûÖFo

yZ!¾~yZ!6yZ!¾~XQyZ!¾~yZ!6yZ!¾~XHìwg‚ìWŠò�gNgìÇ"{XÊø³³rø³³Ãø³ØøÚô³ßû³³³äö l $ö³³Ü$Òø³³³^áøÂø³³×ø³³Ïøè÷Êø³³íø³×ø³ÐøÊøŠø³ç#p k ]øÖø³³ÜûmøÔöÞö³³_û³³Ëøè÷Úôù³³àûÚ$³ßô³³oõùm%³Ûû³ßF³³o

>:åz{Zq10*Å�EXQåÛ)ƒZQZkä¯cZzgÇ™ZVcXQHZk~Ån ]ÖûÛøçûiFo cø ]øÖønû‹øƒFÖôÔøeôÏF‚ô…õÂø×?Fo]øáûm%vûoô m ]Ö$æûqønûàô]Ö„$Òø†øæø]ŸûöÞû%Fo

�hZ3ZzgâŠ{XHt}Zi0{7™Y'ç NŠzVÃX

P™{!Ñeg£â]ÆŠgkÐZZyÅcZ¤påƒYCìpZZ*]Æfs~ŒÛWyœ~{mîg6TŠgizgZZy!sy]6ŠcŠ

ìZzgSîZyÆ¿6AZWªÄª#ÖÔ�zíÔ[zÂ[ZzgbZzwZ

30 29

ZZyÆItÆL’)ÿL™ÔóÅ=ô6Œb£â]�á$ÿL»[�Zzgz{Íc�Îg>Zu~Òy”{ßZiÄ�]~ÐŠzu~ÑiòÑoª

„Å$©n.çGE

GL'×h�XZkn�ZigzñŒÛWyZyÅ ™æøÂø³³³³³³Ûô³³³³³³×ö³³³³³³ç]]Ö³³³³³’#³³³³³×ô³³³³³vF³³³³³³³kô—£/§]z™ŠZg»7gZeJçŒ"ìGGLZ"gZy&£â]~Òyƒ[ì�Îg>ZuÆgULYìZòtóÅwÐ�á$ÿL»[�XZzgQZkÅËŠgzŸsÌZZyÆIt~ƒ_ìXOçW›')Îg>ZÂ{771(~Zq9p~L(óZzgLÑpóZyÅ,»7gZ{�ñ�ŠìXQÎgÒ%y

ÆŠzu}gÃq~ÌZqL|ÁóZzgL�ÛnÙkóZyÅ,»»ïÅWc]03@63~ÌZqÇsV uF³³³³³³³³Ü?]ÖŠ³³³³³³³³r³³³³³³³³‚å ‘ÄõWñ�ŠìXZzgÎgÒ

~LÈÒg[óÅ7g~¦kÉ™Š~ˆìXZzgQZyÐÌ}icŠ{zŸsZzgYöÆ‚BI8ïILZZyÆfs~ZqL%Šñðó»7gZ™ŠZg‚tW[

ìÔTÆL{g`óÆŠzUcªCÙ~¦kÆŠzgcÎgÒWÁ/ZyÆWy~ZzgÎg>Z‡gÆ0v,gÃqÐzZãƒ‰)ª¸yZ™£x6é~U�Gz›ÔfztzØtÔ„Š]zgcqÔf™zÉÔZ*"zZ¶]ZzgpszÄ»g8nƒñìXZzglxZ™£x6W@Z:U�˜ŠzywÔr']z£z#ÖÔZjZzZeYZzgó]zZ$©Œé EGqÅ�áyg‚ì(ZzgZkÅŠÎg>Z•0

ÆŠzu}gÃqÐƒˆTäZZyÅŠZ½Ý]ZzgZkÆ!m}òzxZ])ªtzgŸÔÂÀzZOŠÔZ¤®zZfŠz){(ÃÒy™ÆÍcŒÛWy

ÌzZã™Šc (Third Dimension) ÆL%›¸ðóÅ,»L²U¬óTÐZqi0{Zzg…YLZã,7g}îg6óƒVÆ‚tWˆXZzgŒÛWyÆZÈ£[»7gZ‘\zZãƒŠX

ZÏÅ'×hzŸsÆnŒÛWyˆÆbZzg£â]ÃŠZ7ÿEL»[HŠ

u’ä‰çÝ

I8ïIL’)ÿL™Ô�…Œô]æùÙ

y§]ÅZ‚‚]Îg>ZÅ.ð0ëyZzgÎg>Zšg`ÅgzÝ~�…Œô�æÝ

ÈÒñðÅ,Æ}z{wÎg>ZÁ‡yÆWy~gÃqÅgzÝ~�…Œô‰çÝ¬©i0ÏÆãŠ~ZßwÎg>Z−*ÅgzÝ~�…Œô2`^…Ý�YZzgçÑCZŠZgÎg>µZuZLÅgzÝ~�…ŒôµßrÜ

›âVÅ(ÏzBi0ÏÆgÉZßwÎg>ZÆZ]ÅgzÝ~

32 31

zÎxŠgµZÍw

y§]ÅZ‚‚]Îg>ZÅ.ð0ëyZzgÎg>Zšg`ÅgzÝ~

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜôæø]Ö$³„ômûàøaöÜûÂøàô]Ö×$Çûçô B ]Ö$³„ômû³àøaöÜûÊôoûû‘ø¡øiôôÜûìø^�ôÃöçûáø A Îø³‚û]øÊû×øxø]ÖûÛöç+Úôßöçûáø

»xïwá‰ZZyzZáX�ZKúi~szZá�XZzg�&À+öE

!]6E æø]Ö$³„ômû³àøaöÜûÖôËö†öæûqôôÜûuFËô¿öçûáø D æø]Ö$³„ômû³àøaöÜûÖô×$ÒFçéôÊø^Âô×öçûáø C ÚöÃû†ô•öçûáø

Š·y7™DXZzg�i2>Šc™D�XZzg�ZKá]Å(ÃåR�XÊø³Ûø³àô]eûjøÇFoæø…ø�ðøƒFÖôÔø F ]ôŸ$Âø³×5³o]ø‡ûæø]qôô³Üû]øæûÚø³Úø³×ø³Óø³kû]ømû³Ûø³Þöö³ÜûÊøôÞ$öÜûÆønû†öÚø×öçûÚônûàø

1ZKúgÂV6cZL;BÆâw!0-V6ÎZy67¼Z²ZxXQ�Ãðeð&}ZkÆÎZæø]Ö$³³³„ômû³³àø H æø]Ö$³³³„ômû³³³àøaö³³³ÜûŸôøÚF³³³ßFjôô³³³ÜûæøÂøû³³³‚ôaô³³Üû…ø]Âö³³çûáø G Êø³³³³³öæÖ5³³³òôÔøaö³³³Üö]Öû³³³ÃF³³‚öæûáø

Îz„�uÐ("zZáXZzg�ZKZâÕVÐZzgZLŒÛZgÐŠZg�XZzg�½ ]Ö$³„ômûàømø†ô$öçûáø]ÖûËô†û�øæûŒø J ]öæÖ5òôÔøaöÜö]Öûçø]…ô$öçûáø I aö³ÜûÂø³×Fo‘ø×øçFiôôÜûmövø^Êô¿öçûáø

ZKúizVÅgn�Xz„�÷Z_hzZáX�÷Z_0î!rQ~YîVÆÔK aöÜûÊônûø^ìF×ô‚öæûáø

z{ZÏ~åg�ÐX

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜôU æ$]ôƒø]ÚøŠ$³³³äö]Öû³íønû³†öÚø³ßö³çûÂ÷³^ T ]ôƒø]ÚøŠ$³³³äö]Ö�$³³†%qø³öæûÂ÷³^ S ]ôá$]ŸûôÞûŠø³³^áøìö³³×ô³Ðøaø³×ö³çûÂ÷³^

ìX~Ð¬&£â]icŠ{FZyÅ˜,ZzgZkÅfZC§]z™ŠZgÐc™D�Zzg†&£â]ZyÅZ½¦i0ÏÆZÍØV6gzÝeZs�Xfs~ZyÃŸzZgÒyHY@ìX

ZkeÆ¬Šz£â]Îg>Z>ëyÅZ’ZðWc])Zq@Šg{(ZzgÎg>Zšg`ÅWc]91@536Œ�XZzg)aèZy~ª]Z0x¹Zzgt0ðYCìX®ZŠgZÝ(tŠzâVï™ZqŠgk‘�ZzgZ7Zq„Ü

~ÒyHYYìX

34 33

ÚÅwÐÌÒyHŠZzgWy~ÚÅwÐÌXÍc�tZq›yÅi0ÏÅZ’ZYÌìZzgZ•ÌXZzgZkÅ,Åqg]»�ãŠÌìZzgZkÅ—F+2wÌÔÉ-VIicŠ{9ƒÇ�ZkÆ\=ç IXLi0ÏÅZ+kìTä7g}îg6ZkÅi0Ï»Zq©™1ìZzgZÐ»$ÏîGSZL

yg~á1ìXZÏ|Ã'×hZk§bzZãHŠ�Îg>ZÅ.ð0ëy~T(LZÅ.ð0ëyó»ÂZEwƒZÎg>Zšg`~z;VLZ

Å.}Ó4èGEóÅZ˜bgÄŠ~ˆXÍcL›yóZzgLúi~óÑixzFzx�Ôc!ëŠ¤áZŠszëpX'×ht�úiÅgzbªËqÅZÌÂZk§bzZã™Š~ˆ�ƒÐ¬f™ZÏ»ƒZ

p‚B„t|ÌÅwŠ~ˆ�ZkÅZÝYyŠzZxzõØìXOçŠzâV£â]Ãàz‰Üó{~gqÂ¥xƒ@ì�Ëq»f™ÜsZq!gƒZìZ�ŠzZxzõØ»&!gX

Šzu~ÚZ�§Wy]ìT»f™Îg>Zšg`~LL¤&-xZ−+óóZzgLLp½±Z[z."óóÅßg]~HŠZzgT»â°LLZ²ZnùZÉÒšðEóó

ÆÄZyÐÎg>ZÅ.ð0ëy~Òy™ŠcŠXŠ~ÚHPÑZzg${©0î GE

G0»Æ”wÆnZÎt°−ZvZzgœ‘zíZ]6Ú¬ïgxìTÅ§sŠzâV£â]6�}Zzg�

ÆZÖpÐZk ™Öô³×³$ÒF³ç³éôÊø³^Âô×öçûáø— Z�ág}™ŠØ‰XOçÎg>ZÅ.ð0ëy~¿ÆŠzZxZzgöÅ§sZ�ág{™ŠcŠZzgÎg>Zšg`~ZÐLLhóóÐ

™Æœ‘zíZ]ÅZÝgzbÅ§sÂzŠÑŠ~ˆXìTÆfs~Zq§s (Sex Discipline) a¶ÚLr3û EELá]ó

WiZŠá]gZãÅZ�ÛZoZzgŠzu~§sgZG:ÑÉÅyŠzâVÅÔZzgFŠh™DƒñZŠZwÅgZ{ÃzZã™ŠcŠX

¯ìY»™XZãZkÃ'ZðÂ"ñZXZzgZãZkÃ>ðÂ"Â¢3¨é EGGX]øÚû³³çø]Öôô³Üûuø³Ð' ? æø]Ö$³³„ômû³àøÊô³³oû W ]Ö$³³„ômû³³àøaö³³ÜûÂø³³×F³³³o‘ø¡øiôô³Üû�ø�ñô³Ûö³çûáø V ]ôŸ$]Öû³³Ûö³³’ø³×ôùnû³àø

1z{úi~X�ZKúi6‡ì�XZzgXÆâw~zæø]Ö$³„ômû³àø Z æø]Ö$³³„ômû³³àømö³³’ø³‚ôùÎö³çûáøeônø³çûÝô]Ö³‚ôùmû³àô Y Öôù³³×Š$³³³«ñô³Øôæø]Öû³Ûø³vû³†öæûÝô X Ú$³³Ãû³×ö³çûÝº

HgìXâ`zZáZzg;g}ƒñ»XZzg�¢™D�Z»sÆŠy6XZzg�ßvb ]ôá$Âø³³³³³³³³„ø]hø…øeôùô³³³³³³³³ÜûÆønû³³³³³³³³³†öÚø³³³³³³³³³³³ûÚö³³³³³³³çûáõ a aö³³³³³³³³ÜûÚôù³³³³³³³³àûÂø³³³³³³³„ø]hô…øeôùô³³³³³³³ÜûÚ%�û³³³³³³³Ëô³³³³³³³Ïö³³³³³³³çûáø

�ZLg[Æ±Z[ÐegD�XGZyÆg[Æ±Z[ÐËÃ&g:ƒ*e’X]ôŸ$Âø³×5³o]ø‡ûæø]qôô³Üû]øæûÚø³^Úø×øÓøkû]ømûÛø^ÞööÜûÊøôÞ$öÜû c æ$]Ö$³„ômû³àøaö³ÜûÖôËö†öæûqôôÜûuFËô¿öçûáø

Zzg�ZKá]Å(Å™«™D�X1ZK�gzîVÐcZL;BÆâwÐÎZy6æø]Ö$³³³³„ômû³³³àø e Êø³³³³Ûø³³³³àô]eûjø³³³³ÇF³³³³³³oæø…ø�ðøƒFÖôÔøÊø³³³³³³³öæÖ5³³³³òôÔøaö³³³Üö]Öû³³³ÃF³³³‚öæûáø d Æønû³³³³³†öÚø³³³³×ö³³³³çûÚônû³³³àø

7¼QÑxXQ�Ãðeð&}ZkÆÎZñÎz„�uÐ("zZáXZzg�ßvæø]Ö$³„ômû³àø g æø]Ö$³³„ômû³³àøaö³Üûeô�øF³‚Fiôô³ÜûÎø³«ñô³Ûö³çûáø f aö³³ÜûŸôøÚF³ßFjôô³ÜûæøÂøû³‚ôaô³Üû…ø]Âö³çûáø

�ZKZâÕVZzgZL¸wÃmT�XZzg�ZKÍZ‘V6¦ñ�XZzg�Åi ]öæÖ5òôÔøÊôoûqøß#kõÚ%Óû†øÚöçûáø h aöÜûÂø×Fo‘ø¡øiôôÜûmövø^Êô¿öçûáø

ZKúiÐŠZg�Xz„ßv�!¨V~³]ÐX

ZyŠzâV£â]Æ_¬Ðz{ãŠ~ZßwzZãƒYD�X6ŒÛWyˆÆLZÈ£[óÅfZC,ZzgZÐZŠ~§]»qyHYY

( R o c k ìXÍc�Zy£â]6Òy”{Ì]ï™z{ãŠ»ß½™C�TÆ%Zsò§]z™ŠZgÅyZqìÁ{x Foundation)

ZzgZ!5åGLñƒxìXZyZ‚‚]~ZzAZzgZëF+Z‚kúiìTÃŠzâV»V6ZzA

36 35

zÎxŠgµŠzx

Å,Æ}z{w ð ÈÒñÎg>ZÁ‡yÆWy~gÃqÅgzÝ~

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜôæøaöçø]Ö$„ôpû I iøfF³†øÕø]Ö$³„ôpûqø³Ãø³ØøÊôo]ÖŠ$Ûø«ðôeö†öæûq÷^æ$qøÃøØøÊônûø^‰ô†Fq÷^æ$ÎøÛø†÷]Ú%ßônû†÷]

z„ì zg Z W�y~'`Zzgg3Zk~lZrZzge0ZYÑ™EZÑX ñ ZmTä ì• (~'J qø³³³³³³³³³³Ãø³³³³³³³³³³Øø]Ö$nû³³³³³³³³³³Øøæø]Ö³³³³³³³³³³ß$ø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^…øìô³³³³³³³³³³×û³³³³³³³³³³Ëøè÷Öôù³³³³³³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³³³³³àû]ø…ø]�ø]øáûm$³³³³³³³³³„$Ò$³³³³³³³³³³³³³†ø]øæû]ø…ø]�ø�ö³³³³³³³³³Óö³³³³³³³³³çû…÷]

Tä¯ñgZ]ZzgŠy$%zZáZk¿ÆzZW�eìŠ·ygceì]™*XæøÂôfø³³³³³³³^�ö]Ö³³³³³³†$uû³³³³ÛF³³³³àô]Ö$³³³³„ômû³³³³àømø³³³³Ûû�ö³³³³çûáøÂø³³³³×ø³³³³³³o]Ÿûø…ûšôaø³³³³çûÞ÷³³³³³³^æ$]ôƒø]ìø³³³³³³^›øføö³³³Üö]Öû³³³rFô³³³×ö³³³çûáøZzgÈ}gÝÆz{��º�i}6Š"0îVZzgZ!]™ä'ZyÐ"™ßv

æø]Ö$³³³³³³„ômû³³³³³³àø L æø]Ö$³³³³³³³„ômû³³³³³³³àømøfônûjö³³³³³³³çûáøÖô³³³³³³³³†øeôùô³³³³³³Üû‰ö³³³³³³r$³³³³³³‚÷]æ$Îônø³³³³³³³³³³^Ú÷³³³³³³³³³³^ K Îø³³³³³³³³³³³^Öö³³³³³³³çû]‰ø³³³³³³×F³³³³³³Û÷³³³³³³³³³³^� WÐ>{~Zzg9}XZzgz{ßv Æ[ #ÖXZzgz{ßv�gZ]»3�ZLg s Â}™r

]ôÞ$ø³^‰ø³«ðølû M ]ôá$Âø³„ø]eøø³³^Òø³^áøÆø†ø]Ú÷³^ Ñ‘³×³1 mø³Ïö³çûÖö³çûáø…øe$³ßø³³^]‘û³†ôÍûÂøß$³^Âø„ø]høqøøß$Üøë�Z}g[UëÐŠzic»±Z[ÔGZk»±Z[6zZÑìXz{'~(ì

æø]Ö$³³³³³³³³„ômû³³³³³³³³àø]ôƒø�]øÞû³³³³³³³³Ëø³³³³³³³³Ïö³³³³³³³³çû]Öø³³³³³³³³ÜûmöŠû³³³³³³³³³³³†ôÊö³³³³³³³çû]æøÖø³³³³³³³Üûmø³³³³³³³Ïûjö³³³³³³³³³³†öæû] N ÚöŠûjø³³³³³³³³Ïø³³³³³³³³³³³†&]æ$Úö³³³³³³³Ïø³³³³³³³³³³³³³^Ú÷³³³³³³³³³³³³³ÎäÅZzg'~(g�ÅXZzgz{ßv�Zya™ä':"YZhZNZzg:;™,

æø]Ö$³„ômû³àøŸømø³‚ûÂö³çûáøÚø³Äø]Ö³×#³äô]ôÖF÷³^!ìø†øæøŸømøÏûjö×öçûáø]Öß$Ëû³‹ø O æøÒø³^áøeønû³àøƒFÖôÔøÎø³çø]Ú÷^Yy» D y™ p Zzg7 ÃÁq} ‚BŠzu Æ Zv Dg 7å � XZzgz{ßv ¦gZy S¦ ÖZq ÆkZì Zzg

ZkÆˆÎZÑãç5]»f™ìÔ˜VZyÅ§]z™ŠZgÅZÝYõƒCìZzgZyÅZÝ|tì�z{°ZßZµÄ0ã~ìXZk

K~ZyÅ7g~i0ÏÆÓxLç5]óÅ¡ZzgŠg4ÆnZã§]~&ÑiòãŠ~Zz™sÅ¶0„ÅˆìªZâ-ÔÇZzgÞŠ]XZy~ÐÌaè'×h‹ØÐzZãƒY@ì�ZÝãŠ~Zz™sZâÈZg~Zzg0µÇ„�ZzgpŠ8þLÞŠ]ÅZŠZ5»ŠZgzæZgÌZ¹Zy„6ì®ZZâ-ZzgÇ»f™ÂŠzâV£â]6ƒZXZzgÞŠ]»ÜsZq6ªÎg>Zšg`

~Íc�ZyŠzâVÅZqZë�ÛqÅwÐXzZ§tì�ZyAeìg™áZÐZk|6�ZZzg¢¢qÝƒ@`YñÇ�ç5‹ZãÅ

¡zŠg4»7gZZ®g§]z™ŠZg~ZyŠzãŠzVÆ‡ìZzgZ2Zgƒä6ìXZÏW�ã@ZeÅ4+=ô7À.ïGLt~d™8-<é EXZ}>zZ?xÅgzÐt

)T¿~Zâ- ZZŸø]ômû³Ûø³^áøÖôÛøàûŸ$]øÚø^ÞøèøÖøäüæøŸø�ômûàøÖôÛøàûŸøÂøû‚øÖøäüXX ì�ŠZg~ñ�Š7Zk»ÃðZZy7Zzg�0µÇÐ·Š„ƒZk»ÃðŠ+

7(Zz¾‡w~zÆZ{Z!zZòXZk§bŒÛWyœÆZyŠz£â]6ŒŠgk~z{ÓxÑiòz*¦kãŠ~Zz™sÒyƒYD�X6Zq¸ðz›ÅfZC,ZzgZÐZŠ~§]z™ŠZgÅyÅY$ËìXZkZ%ÅzŸs

+B{5ÿG

GLqÝì�Zy~ÐZqãŠÌ®Šc®ƒÏÂtyZÏÚzÚƒÐ*³z¼Zzg$zgz¾ƒÏX

{{{

38 37

T~‰Šzu}ZëZzg.e¦:ZzgŠ+Æ,zÕÆZ±gÐZ•ðãŠ~›ëÅzŸsÆ‚B‚BZqÈÒ¸ðÅ¢Zzg7g~§by”{

,Å¡LL„ŠZ°ÝóóÆZz™sÅßg]~Š3Š~ˆìXÍc�ÔŠgk~TZã,ÅyÆZ’ZðßZix»f™åÔZk£x6ZkÅ7g~

qªÅ»ï (Mature) ZzgCÙZ±gÐ¢ (Finished) §bŠ”{z»g¦kÉ™Š~ˆìX

OçŒVW¸iZyŠzZz™sÆÒyÐƒZ�ËZyÅéÅƒÐúcVZzgZëF+´‘�XªZq"zZÎgZzg (Maturity)

ÂZäz�Ûzâ)zZãgì�ZkÚ»f™Z’ZðZòt~Ð$�&~Wy~Zzg—F+z�ÅwÐƒZì(ZzgŠzu}„zïÔcz*Zzgoø{zWŠ!~z‡g�á-Zzg7À.ïGLŠú]zVÃÅpgX

Qúi»f™WcXpúi#-Bºé FEE:Zzg[>Gz£»7ÉgZ]Æªxz@ŠÔÄzËÔZzgŠ¬YzZlg»Ô�Íc�L[>ó»$©�î EG0²z`ì)zZãgì�Îg>Z‡gÅ§bŒVÌ„Š]zgcqÅZk—2w6ƒäÆ!z�Šp½±Z[Zzg¾òz8h4ï EIGGLZÞ»f™ñ�Šì(X

QZqZzgz�»f™ì�ÂZäzZÎgZzg�á-zz‡g„Å§bZãÅZqZë´#ÖìªZŠZwZzgx:gz~ÔT (Maturity) ,Åé

»ƒÐ(ZbCÙ{ZyÆfZCyaZzgywZyZY]ÆyZy~ƒ@ì�:kÐ»x1Yñ:ZuZsÐX

LLÞŠ‹−zgóó»f™ŒVZkZ0ZiÐWc�tßvÑ^ÅÍZ„„Ð„7gTÉÑ^6LLñ�ŠÏóóJÃÍZgZ7™DXZÏ§bLLZ²Znù

ZÉÒšðEóó»f™ZkîgÐƒZ�!ÑgZŠ{Ë½»Zg‚[cZkÆY+~yÂŠg)g

P æøÚø³³³³³àûm$³³³³³Ëû³³³³³Ãø³³³³ØûƒFÖôÔømø³³³³×û³³³³Ðø]ø$ø³³³³³³^Ú÷³³³³³³^ ½t ]Ö$jô³³³³³³oûuø³³³³³³†$Ýø]Ö³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äö]ôŸ$eô³³³³³³^Öû³³³³vø³³³³ÐôùæøŸømø³³³³³ûÞö³³³³çûáø�I™Š~Zvä1˜Ve’Zzg$»g~7™DÔZzg�Ãð™}t»xz{Y7Zk{~X

]ôŸ$Úø³³àûiø³³³^høæø!Úø³àøæøÂø³Ûô³Øø Q m%³³–F³³ÃøÌûÖø³³³³äö]Öû³³Ãø³³„ø]hömø³³çûÝø]Öû³³ÏônF³Ûøèôæømø³íû³×ö³‚ûÊônû³³³äÚöø³³^Þ÷³³^Šz*ƒÇZkÃ±Z[ª#ÖÆŠyZzg7ZgìÇZk~pZgƒ™X1TäÂ/ÅZzg¢ÑcZzgH

æøÚøàû R æøÒø^áø]Ö×#äöÆøËöçû…÷]…$uônûÛ÷^ ½ ÂøÛø¡÷‘ø^Öôv÷^ÊøöæÖ5òôÔømöfø‚ôùÙö]Ö×#äö‰ønôùFiôôÜûuøŠøßFkõ¼»x(ÎZyÃ$wŠ}ÇZv'ZÇVÅ(>×VÔZzgìZvÛzZÑ$!yXZzg�Ãð

Ÿ æø]Ö$³³„ômû³³àøŸømø�ûø³‚öæûáø]Ö³³%æû…ø S iø³³³^høæøÂø³³Ûô³³Øø‘ø³³³^Öô³³v÷³³³^Êø³³³ôÞ$³³³³äümøjö³³çûhö]ôÖø³³o]Ö³×#³³³äôÚøjø³³ê÷³³^»x~Ô LÑDƒ ï7 �á Å(XZzg�ßv äWQs ìZvÅ§ @W z{Q Î »x( } Zzg™ } Â/™

æø]Ö$³³³³³³³³„ômû³³³³³³³³àø]ôƒø]ƒöÒôù³³³³³³³³³³†öæû]eô³³³³³³³³³³³³FmF³³³³³³³³³³kô…øeôùô³³³³³³³Üû T æø]ôƒø]Úø³³³³³³³³³³³†%æû]eô³³³³³³³³³³³³³^Ö³³³³³³³³×$³³³³³³³Çû³³³³³³³çôÚø³³³³³³³³³³†%æû]Òô³³³³³³³³³³†ø]Ú÷³³³³³³³³³³³³^ZzgZ¦gD�öÅ!ÂV6òYN)gÇ:XZzgz{ßv�ZZyÃŒñZyÆg[Å!'

æø]Ö$³³„ômû³³àømø³³Ïö³³çûÖö³³çûáø…øe$³³ßø³³³âø³³³gûÖø³³ßø³³^Úô³àû]ø‡ûæø]qô³ßø³³^ U Öø³³Üûmø³³íô³³³†%æû]Âø³³×ønûø³³³^‘ö³³Û&³³³^æ$Âö³³Ûûnø³³^Þ÷³³^:7,Zy6¾}Z0ñƒ™XZzgz{ßv�ë�Z}g[Š}ëÃøg~úgÂVÅ§sÐ

]öæÖ5³³³³³òôÔømö³³³³³rû³³³³³øæûáø]Öû³³³³Çö³³³³³†ûÊøèø V æøƒö…ôùm#jô³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³^Îö³³³³³³†$³³³³³éø]øÂûnö³³³³àõæ$]qû³³³³Ãø³³³³×û³³³³ßø³³³³³³³^Öô³³³³×û³³³³Ûöj$³³³³Ïônû³³³³àø]ôÚø³³³³³³³^Ú÷³³³³³³³^ZzgZzÑŠÅ§sÐWçÅQuZzg™ëÃ6ÌÇgzV»§ZXZyÃ$!$Ò1ºé GÃVÆLzÆ

uøŠö³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³kû ½ ìF³³³³³³×ô³³³³³³‚ômû³³³³³³àøÊônûø³³³³³³³³³^ W eô³³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³³³³³^‘øfø³³³³³³³³†öæû]æømö³³³³³³×ø³³³³³³Ï$³³³³³³çûáøÊônûø³³³³³³³³³³îø³³³³³³vôn$è÷æ$‰ø³³³³³³×F³³³³³³Û÷³³³³³³³³³³^ì X‡Zg;™,Zy~Ôp[( ñƒëxs WîZyÃz;VŠ¬Zzg h Zzg ìgx U"Š {z� Z=

Êø³³³³Ïø³³³³‚ûÒø³³³„$eûjö³³³Üû t Îö³³³³ØûÚø³³³³³³^mø³³³³Ãûfø³³³³ç.]eô³³³³Óö³³³³Üû…øeôù³³³³oûÖø³³³çûŸø�öÂø³³³³³«æ.Òö³³³Üû X ÚöŠûjø³³³³Ïø³³³³³†&]æ$Úö³³³³Ïø³³³³³^Ú÷³³³³³ÎäÅZzgg�ÅXÂÈ6zZ{7g‚÷Zg[vg~Z¤?ZkÃ:ågZ™zÔÎ?ÂP`

ÅY ÊøŠøçûÍømøÓöçûáöÖôø]Ú÷^

Z[WÐÃƒãìçƒX

L¿™ÔóÅzŸs~ŠZ£xÎg>ZÁ‡yÆWy~gÃq6ŒìÔ

40 39

�Yi0Ïn{ƒYCìZzg¬©i0ÏÐ!bZOŠZzgñŠ]zgØgÁƒYD�XZigzñ@Z"ìGGLŒÛWãk{ÇgzVÆnÂ/»Šgxîg6îƒZìT 3X

Æfg)ZyÆ0kñ]ÆzZãWUgÆÑzqƒYäJˆ°âÃ]»7gZñµñ�ŠgLìX–wuæC

¤»�ÛzEz"64!iW !iWÔ!iWCÙWç�!iWœ!gZ¤Â/½Ô!iW Z,Šg¶î YLâŠg¶î YLây~–

ÇÂ/ZyÆk{ÆZWZ]ÃiZb„7™CZyÃLø]ó~$w 4XŠîìXÂ/ZsxÆãŠ~�ÆÂxÅz{ÔìTÐZy~ZyZzg¦YÅÝ]'ŒÛZggS�ZzgZ&bÆnZgZŠ{ZzgÈ‡ìgT�XZkK~9Â/ÅÑZ_ÌÒyƒIª‰hZZyZzg¿™ÔXZk 5X

ÐZk|6ÌgzÝ7ˆ�Z¤pk{L{ÆZg‚[ÐZyŠZ]{ZsxÐ{g`7ƒ@@ëzZ§¸ì�k{»œzgZyÐÇZZy

ÅqÑ]~7ƒ@ÔZzgk{ÆÂ/ÇZ±gÐ‰hZZy„ÅZZŸømø³ûÞô³o]Ö³$]Þô³oûuônû³àømø³ûÞôoûæøâöçø wgBìX)ugt~~

X:ÃðiZãqÅïGL Úö³©Úô³àºæøŸømøŠû†ôÑö]ÖŠ$^…ôÑöuônûàømøŠû†ôÑöæøâöçøÚö©ÚôàºXXZZy~i*™@ìZzg:ÃðagqÅïGLZZy~ag~™@ì(XWy~Zq"54->î GEEGXì�Ñ~ÆŠú]zV~uÐ(}ƒñ 6XZìuZzgßÍVÅ@ZeÆnW\Å"ŒÛZg~Ðt:ŒYñ�}Z

ÃßÍVÅÃð6zZ{ìÔtÂÜsZÓÄuÆnìXQZ¤ÃðZK�á!ïGLZqwÐZ²Znz†d6„ƒYñÂZÐZkÅ½7gwZï™gìÏX

Z¤Z·CZy»¦gL½óÆ0kÐƒYñÂÌáz7ƒDÉÑd:Z0ZiÐŠZðXDƒñ¦gYD�X

Qñg6Zq°!ÆZ|[~L„ŠZ°Ýó»tz�Òy™ŠcŠ�z{gz„ZzgD'zÐ»xf�X)».ÞÆnŠ¶Îg>Ww/Zy»Wy~gÃq(

QZyÅZkpZé»f™ZqŠ¬Å~ì�ZsxzZZyÔZzgnZzg>ðÅTgZ{6z{pŠÇ'×yƒñ�ZyÆZIzÈwZzgZzÑŠzZ™ŠÌZÏgZ{6á)zZãgì�Îg>Z•0ÆWy~¬©i0Ï~ZqñðÆgzb»�

tgc7HŠìtZÏ»µUì(XZzgCÙ (Ripe) ZqÇÈÒgÝª\?çIELZ+ÆZq7g}6ƒñ

§bÐ»gVÅZÐZŠ~i0ÏÅZkuÉÆ‚B‚BZkgÃq~8iïELfsãŠ~›ëÌÒyƒñ:

gÃqÆW¸i~ŠzZÖp~z{Ý]Òyƒð��WÃtzZÑ~ 1XWc‹ZÞÆx@}ÐZqÐZ[]Zzg9Z2Zy~aZƒãeÂªE™Zzg])tÍc�Ü�ì¡Òiªî EE0ŒÛWyZzg7À.ïGLŒÛWãÆZyIt»�ÎgÒWw/ZyÆWy~ÔÎg>Z‡gÆ0v,ZzgÎgÒ%yÆŠzu}gÃq~,ÐW`�(X

L{kƒV~ÐÌ&k{ƒÐx�XZqÑuZzgZkÆ 2X]Zlx~ÐÌÑu°Z−¬Y)zZãgì�Š¬„Š]»ZÝ�CÙ

(tÂÍc ]øÖ³‚%Âø«ðöâöçø]ÖûÃôfø^�øéö Zzg ]øÖ³‚%Âø^Úöîû]øÖûÃôfø^�øéô ì:–wÑ™*~�z{ãŠ~eZ„ì�ZyÃ%ûZ+„Ð¤ZŠîìXŠzu}LLOÑ%Z/óóTÐZãÕyÅa,Å?ƒYC�Zzg

çÑ}»ZðZzgugÁƒY@ìXZzgŠ}i*ÔTÐZyÅ

42 41

ìønû³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³†÷]Úôù³³³³³³³³³³³³³ßû³³³³³³³³³³³³³Óö³³³³³³³³³³³³³à$ÚöŠû³³³³³³³³³³³³³×ô³³³³³³³³³³³³³ÛF³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³kõÚ%³³³³³³³³³³³³³ç+Úô³³³³³³³³³³³³³ßF³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³kõÎF³³³³³³³³³³³³ßôjF³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³kõi?F³³³³³³³³³³³³òôfF³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³kõÂFfô³³³³³³³³³³³³‚Flõ?Ð4¬'ŠZg¢gpzZ1Vúi~9~ƒäzZ1VÂ/™äzZ1VÈÏOÑäzZ1V

]]øÞû³³³³ËöŠø³³³³Óö³³³³Üûæø]øaû³³³×ônû³³³Óö³³³ÜûÞø³³³³³^…÷] ? m5³³³³³³øm%ø³³³³³³^]Ö$³³³³„ômû³³³³àø!Úø³³³ßö³³³çû]Îö³³³çû E ‰5³³³³òô³³³³vF³³³³³kõ$ønôùfF³³³³³kõæ$]øeû³³³Óø³³³³³^…÷]gzi{gpzZ1VÒ„VZzg.ZgcVXZ}ZZyzZßXîZKYyÃZzgZLyzZßVÃZkWvÐæ$Îö³³³³³çû�öaø³³³³³³³³³^]Ö³³³³³ß$³³³³³³³³³^Œöæø]Öû³³³³³vô³³³³³rø³³³³³³³³³^…ø³³³³³éöÂø³³³³³×ønûø³³³³³³³³³^Úø³³³³³×5³³³³³òô³³³³³ÓøèºÆô¡øÁº�ô³³³³‚ø]�ºŸ$mø³³³³Ãû³³³³’ö³³³³çûáø]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³äø

TÅ9Ÿ545é FFHGV�WŠòZzgßZk6Hg��ÛºHpi'Š„*�Ûâã7™DZvÅ½ m5³³³øm%ø³³³^]Ö$³³„ômû³³àøÒø³³Ëø³³³†öæû]Ÿøiø³Ãûjø³„ô…öæ]]Öûnø³çûÝø F Úø³³³«]øÚø³³³†øaö³³Üûæømø³³Ëû³³Ãø³³×ö³³çûáøÚø³³^mö³ç+Úø³³†öæûáø

�!]�ÛâñZyÃZzgz„»x™D��ZyÃ¬ƒXZ}”ƒäzZß#Ö·äeîW`ÆŠyÔ½ ]]ôÖø³o]Ö³×#äôiøçûeøè÷Þ$’öçûu÷^ ? m5³øm%ø³^]Ö$„ômûàø!Úøßöçû]iöçûeöçû Å

G ]ôÞ$³Ûø³îö³rûøæûáøÚø^ÒößûjöÜûiøÃûÛø×öçûáøz„$Ñ0îÐ�?™D¸XZ}ZZyzZßÂ/™zZvÅ§s™sŠwÅÂ/Ô

Ÿ ÂøŠF³o…øe%³Óö³Üû]øáûm%³Óø³Ëôù³†øÂø³ßû³Óö³Üû‰ønôù³Fiô³ÓöÜûæømö‚ûìô×øÓöÜûqøß#kõiørû†ôpûÚôàûiøvûjôø^]ŸûøÞûF†öZyìvgZg[Z@gŠ}?6Ðvg~'Z×VZzgŠZ4™}?Ã!¨V~XÆn�1,Ô

Þö³³³çû…öaö³³³ÜûmøŠû³³³ÃF³³³³oeønû³³³àø]ømû³³³‚ômûô³³³Üû t mø³³³çûÝøŸømö³³³íû³³³³ôp]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äö]Ö³³³ß$fô³³³³o$æø]Ö$³³³„ômû³³³àø!Úø³³³ßö³³³çû]Úø³³³Ãø³³³³³³äüTŠy�Zvf?:™uÑÃZzgZyßÍVÃ�¢ÑD�Zn‚BÔZégzÝŠzhCìZêWÐ

H ]ôÞ$ÔøÂø³×F³oÒö³Øôù�ø³oûðõÎø³‚ômû†º t æøeô³³ømû³Ûø³³^Þôô³Üûmø³Ïö³çûÖö³çûáø…øe$³ßø³³«]øiû³Ûô³ÜûÖøßø³^Þöçû…øÞø³^æø]ÆûËô†ûÖøßø³^ÃÔGÂƒ¼™YìX ë™ ëÃøg~gzÝZzgçs }™Š 7g~ }øg ZzgZêŠZ�ë�Z}g[

æøeô³òû³‹ø ½ æøÚø³³ûæFaö³Üûqøø³ß$Üö ½ m5³³øm%ø³³^]Ö³ß$fô³³o%qø³³âô³‚ô]Öû³Óö³Ë$³³^…øæø]Öû³Ûö³ßF³Ëô³Ïônûàøæø]Æû×öÀûÂø×ønûôÜûZ}Ñ±Zð™”zVÐZzgŠ!izVÐZzgñ™Zy6ÔZzgZy»yŠzicìZzg'~

Òø³^Þøjøîøvûkø ½ •ø³†øhø]Ö³×#³äöÚø%ø¡÷Öôù×$„ômûàøÒøËø†öæ]]Úû†ø]øløÞöçû|õæ$]Úû†ø]øløÖöçû½õ I ]ÖûÛø’ônû†ö(YãXZväeðZqé”zVÆzZWúg]âbÅZzgúg]ßoÅÔy~‰ŠzâVÂøfû³³³³‚ømû³³³³àôÚô³³³³àûÂôfø³³³³³³^�ôÞø³³³³³^‘ø³³³³³^Öô³³³vønû³³³àôÊø³³³íø³³³³³^ÞøjFö³³³Ûø³³³³³^Êø³³³×ø³³³Üûmö³³³Çû³³³ßônø³³³³³^Âø³³³ßûö³³³Ûø³³³³³^Úô³³³àø]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äô�ønû³³³ò÷³³³³³^

zÎxŠgµÎx

¬©i0ÏÆãŠ~ZßwÎg>Z−*ÅgzÝ~eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

æø]Ö³³×#³³äöÆø³Ëö³çû…º ½ iøfûjø³³Çô³³oûÚø³†û•ø³^lø]ø‡ûæø]qôÔø t m5³³³øm%ø³³³^]Ö³³ß$fô³o%Öô³Üøiö³vø³†ôùÝöÚø³³«]øuø³Ø$]Ö³×#³³äöÖøÔøZ}ÑÂYVwZx™@ì�'wHZvä�6ÔeLìÂgŸq~ZKúgÂéÔZzgZvÛzZÑì

æø]Ö³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³äöÚø³³³³³çûÖF³³³³³Óö³³³³³Üûæøaö³³³³³çø t Îø³³³³³³‚ûÊø³³³³³³³³†øšø]Ö³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³äöÖø³³³³³³Óö³³³³³Üûiø³³³³³vô³³³³³×$èø]ømû³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³³³^Þô³³³³³Óö³³³³³Üû A …$uônû³³³³³Üº$!yXHg™ŠcìZvävg}nÅweZÜvg~©V»ÔZzgZvâ´ìvgZÔZzgz„ì

Êø³³³×ø³³³Û$³³³³^Þøf$³³³³ølûeô³³³³³ä t æø]ôƒû]ø‰ø³³³³†$]Ö³³³ß$fô³³³³o%]ôÖF³³³³oeø³³Ãû³³ô]ø‡ûæø]qô³³³³³äuø³³‚ômû%÷³³³³^ B ]Öû³³³Ãø³³³×ônû³³³Üö]Öû³³vø³³Óônû³³Üö™Š~Zm äkZ Zq!]ÔQZ Ð]úg ƒ¼Y}ÕzZÑXZzgZÖ™½ÑäZKË

Êø³³³³³×ø³³³³³Û$³³³³³³³^Þøf$³³³³³³³øaø³³³³³³³êô³³³³³³³³ä t eø³³³³Ãû³³³³õ Ý æø]ø¾ûø³³³³³³†øåö]Ö³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³äöÂø³³³³³×ønû³³³³³³³³³äôÂø³³³³³³†$Íøeø³³³³³Ãû³³³³–ø³³³³³³³³äüæø]øÂû³³³³³†øšøÂø³³³³àûŒðúg]Ã {z ZzgZväŒŠ~ÑÃz{!]ÂŒðÑäZk~Ð¼Zzg—Š~¼ÔQZ

]ôáûiøjö³çûeø³³«]ôÖø³³o]Ö³×#³³äôÊøÏø‚û‘øÇø³kû C Îø³³^ÙøÞøf$³³øÞô³³oø]Öû³Ãø×ônûÜö]Öûíøfônû³†ö ½ Îø³³^Öø³³kûÚøàû]øÞûfø³øÕøaF„ø]1à�Ã¾äeŠ~tÔ¹íÃCcZkzZázZ�äXZ¤?ŠzâVÂ/™CƒÂÌ7}�

t æø]ôáûiø³³³¿6ø³³³†ø]Âø³³³×ønû³³³³äôÊø³³³ôá$]Ö³³×#³³³³äøaö³³çøÚø³³çûÖF³³³³äöæøqôfû³³†ômû³³Øöæø‘ø³³³^Öô³³xö]Öû³³Ûö³³ç+Úô³³ßônû³³àø t Îö³³×ö³³çûeö³³Óö³³Ûø³³³^Šwvg}ÔZzgZ¤?ŠzâVmJð™zÏZk6ÂZvìZk»g=ZzgƒLZzg(hZZyzZáÔ

ÂøŠF³³³³³³³o…øe%³³³³³³³³³³äü?]ôáû›ø³³³³³×$³³³³³Ïø³³³³³Óö³³³³³à$]øáûm%fû³³³³³‚ôÖø³³³³³³³³³äü?]ø‡ûæø]q÷³³³³³³³³^ D æø]Öû³³³³³Ûø³³³³³×5³³³³³òôô³³³³³Óøèöeø³³³³³Ãû³³³³³‚øƒFÖôÔø¾øônû³³³³³³†ºZkÃúg' }Š}Š~ Zzg�ÛºZkÆúæŠÇg�XZ¤ÑghŠ}?ƒÃZÌZk»g[$á

44 43

ÐÒyƒñ�XOçZk~ZziZy¢‡»f™ì�ZqØCÙZzgZkÅç~ÆâÎZOŠ

ZzgZ¿z›ÆZqoƒuÐzi™YäÐaZƒD�XªØCÙÅY+Ðç~ÅŠœð~0)TÅVwZkÐŠ~ˆ�W8g~ä

~Zq'wqÃZLZz6wZx™1(Zzgç-V~ ZZ]ej³Ç³³^ðÚ†•³^l]‡æ]tXXØq»oƒuÐ(|Y*TÐuzŠZvÆI^YäZzgy»ÂxŠgë'ëƒYä»ç{aZƒYñ)ZkÅVw~W8g~ÆZqgZiÆ!g}

~‰ZizZ`0Z]ÅgzlÃ7H(zZãgì�xVç~ÆâÎZOŠZzg!bZ¿z›ZzgñŠ]zgØ°‘Â£[�pZqoƒuÆZ0gZ0gÔ:�ÑözŠ!)tÌzZãgì�Îg>Z−*Ð!3}Õä GSIÎg>ZÅŒÕätì�Zk

Æ!Ç'@Zkßg]Ðc™Cì˜VxVç~ÆâÎtÓxq,ÁƒDƒD®ŠƒäÅuJVYNZzg:tÅâ"WYñ!(

ZktUÅzŸsÆˆµîg6zZãHŠì�Zq{0ZyZzgæÆu'Z{ÅwÐ%Š6ZLZIzÈwÆÜs*y$©§õ EEG„Åf)ŠZg~7ìÉtf)ŠZg~Ìì�z{Z7ZvÆ±Z[ZzgWy]ÅwZÐXäÅ„™}XOçZÐCÙŠxt„ŠZð�g6e’�}ZkÆ8[ZzgÑeáZzg

Wy]~3ÆZy�Û¤V ‡ömôù³àøÖô³×³ß$³^Œôuö³g%]Ö�$ø³çFlôÚô³àø]ÖßôùŠø«ðôæø]Öûføßônûàø— ™HÆjZá:™ŠØYNXÆŠw.zgØZzg3òzg‰ÜÐ!Ç{àƒVÐXZzg˜V*�ÛââVÅ‚g~bqz‚ÛqZzg�ÛcŠzzZzY»'Zq„�Z[AÇ�tƒvg~ZK¾ðìZzgZkLLpŠ™Š{óó»Z[Ãð´`7)Zk£x6W8g~»z{[f‚~gxe’�W\äZLŒÛdF+³mzVÃ¦™ÆŠcå�:LLZ}ÃÒÔ·åÅÄBïEGL®ÔZzgZ}/Ô·åÅYÕ

»x:WñZêZvÆ;BÐ¼Ì {z ag~ÅQ ÐyZäV QZr Ð V~ zÈ(}gøêzÈ Šz(æø•ø³³³³³†øhø]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äöÚø%ø¡÷Öôù³³³³×$³³³³„ômû³³³àø!Úø³³³ßö³³³ç]]Úû³³³³†ø]ølø J æ$Îônû³³³³Øø]�ûìö¡ø]Ö³³³³ß$³³³³³³³^…øÚø³³³³Äø]Ö³³³‚$]ìô³³³×ônû³³³àø

Zzg¬ƒZ�¬YîŠzic~YäzZßVÆ‚BXZzgZväeðZqéZZyzZßVcúg]Êô³³³³³³†ûÂø³³³³³çûáø]ôƒûÎø³³³³³³³^Öø³³³³³³kû…øhôù]eû³³³³³àôÖô³³³³³³oûÂô³³³³³ßû³³³³‚øÕøeønûj÷³³³³³³^Êô³³³³³o]Öûû³³³³rø³³³³ß$èôæøÞø³³³³rôù³³³³ßô³³³³³oûÚô³³³³àûÊô³³³³³†ûÂø³³³³çûáø�ÛúyÅZ1àZ}g[¯÷}zZWZL0kZqy0~ZzgXïwíÃ�ÛúyÐ

]øuû³’ø³ßø³kûÊø†ûqøø³^ ? æøÚø³†ûmø³Üø]eû³ßø³køÂô³Ûû†Fáø]Ö$jôoû K æøÂø³Ûø³×ô³³äæøÞø³rôù³ßô³oûÚô³àø]Öû³ÏøçûÝô]Ö¿#×ôÛônûàøg3ZKá]Å(Ã Ægz ZzgZn»xÐZzgXïwíÃªÝßÍVÐXZzg%*e/ZyÅTä

Êø³³³³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³Ëø³³³³³³³³³íû³³³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^Êônû³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äôÚô³³³³³³³³³àû…%æûuô³³³³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^æø‘ø³³³³³³³³³‚$Îø³³³³³³³³³³³³kûeô³³³³³³³³³Óø³³³³³³³³³×ô³³³³³³³³³ÛF³³³³³³³³³³³³kô…øeôùø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^æøÒöjöfô³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äQëäY7Š~Zk~ZqZK§sÐYyZzgCY*ZLg[Å!ÂVÃ

ÅL æøÒø^ÞøkûÚôàø]ÖûÏFßôjônûàø

ZzgZkÅÂ1VÃZzgz{¶ÈÏ™äzZßV~X

L¿™ÔóÅ=ô'×hÆK~aå£xÎg>Z−*»ïì�Z¹ZyÅ¬©Zzg{0Zãi0Ï~ZqÈÒñðÆ9gzbÅzŸs™CìX

ZkÉ»[~ZkÐIŠz£â]6Zq{0ZyÆu'Z{ÅwÐZqÈÒg[Æ9gzbÆŠzUîVÅY+Z�ág{ƒ[ìÔªZqÎg>Z•0ÆŠzu}gÃq~Ô˜VtZzg“UzZãHŠ�$þJLŠE~Å¡~

(Potential ›Å^~ZqZyÆŠ+zZZyÆn�!Á{ç{ñ�ŠìZqñðÃCÙŠxZkÐ!Zzga¾Zzga)gxe’X Danger)

ZzgŠzu}Îg>ZÁ‡yÆWy~gÃq~Ô˜VZX!zµîg6zZãHŠ�ZqÈÒgÝÅ”hpZéƒCì�ZkÆZIzÈwÌ¾òZzgZˆyÅgzlZ(g™,@�ZÐQuqÝƒXÎg>Z−*~¸ŠzâVU'×hzŸs

46 45

ZÐZLŠ+zZZyZzg#bz�]Å„pŠ™ãe’XZkK~egpZ&ÃVw~7�ÛâcŠXZzgZkÐ&§bÆ

qÑ]Å§sZ�ág{™ŠcXÐZqúg]ÃZkãîg6‚—7WYìªZq4+ØCÙZzg�{F+âjwÆ!z�Š$F+Z�x‰|]âbZzg|]ßo@Z?xÅçcVXŠzu}$F+ØCÙZzg$F+âjwÆZZ°§4+Z�x‰�ÛúyÅç~|]W²ÔZzgŠ}âäƒZâgÆ]Zt�{F+âjwZzgZkÐ4+Z.Š{TÅVw|]%*œi�XZyVßVÐ¬

îg6U"ƒŠ�úg]Ñi˜ZLØCÙZzgâjwÆ@,7ÉZk»çnÌÆ‡°{çÆÐ_.ìX)Zy& Öøø³³³³³³³³^Úø³³³³³³³³^ÒøŠøfø³³³³³kûæøÂø³³³³×ønûø³³³³³³³^Úø³³³³³³³^]ÒûjøŠøfø³³³³³kû— ™

ßgÂVÆ´z{Ã~îg6Zq„ßg]ZzgeìZzgz{t�úg]pŠÌ$pzZà eø³³³Ãû³³–öø³³³^Êø³³çûÑøeø³³Ãû³³õ— Ý ¾ö³³³×ö³³ÛF³³kº ™ z$ÎƒZzgZÐØCÙÌZ(„ïYñÍc

ßg]0YñXZk»f™Zk£x6Zkn7HŠ�ŒÛWyˆÅ!ÇZ’ZðiâäÅÎgÂV~ÐÎg>ZÉÐ;ï OXE~Z1†Åç~ZÅÕÆ™ŠZgÅ

ßg]~Zk»f™ñ�Šì(X{{{

ZLW\ÃWvÐï%Å„™zXZkn�}ZÆŒVvg}!g}~=ÃðZ(gqÝ7ƒÇ!óó-ZvmzÅzÆZ{Z!zZò(

ZkÆˆŠz!'Z+�X»„CÙ{0Zãz¬©i0ÏÐÂÃðm7pZkÎg{ÆãŠ~*yZzgZkÆÀò'×Z`Ð�Zg*ñ�ŠìXªZq¬x›âVÃLLÂ!îE0ÀbóóÅŠú]ZzgZkÆ}òª&½¬.ç GE

GLº]ZzgZŠ{Á¼Æz°zVZzgWy]ÅgÎZðÐXîZzgyZÈ�~ZZyZzgZqw™’ÆâgÆ¼gÆf™ÐZkÅY+6izg¡&zF(ZzgŠzu}ñgZzgooÆ‚B7g~ñZzgŠg¹Æ'@î»¬ZzgZyÆ‚BW@}ÆçA~Ë3òÃgZ{:Š¶Å@NXZy~Ð¸yZ™Æ!g}~Â!ŠÌ@ïzZãƒY@ì

�t¬ZkÎg]ÆÀò'×Z`ª›zñŠ]ZzggØzgZÄÆuZŠZwÐziÆÜsÒÆ‚B!ÇëW}ìXªçnZ%fgZgÔìpŠg}�Zð~ZFäÐ¢„t!]zZãƒYCì�Â/~@íZzgZkÆÚZpZY»ZÝ:ZyÅpŠZLÑ6"Y3òZzgZkÆ‚BuÐicŠ{Ñe\g„ìTÆ:ÐZyZkÆYz"YÓx»2Zzg_«7g}™@`Y@ìZzgZkÅ!•rZzgjÁÌÅY+áz7ƒ@X

$4-öIEŠÔÎg>Z�hÆgÃq2~ì˜V�ÆyZy )Îg>Z−*ÆZk£x»

~â§ZZyzZqwÆ¼g»f™ÌìZzgooÅgÎZð»E™{ÌÔZzgZyÆ'Zst~ZÏ@ízZpZYÅY+Z�ág{ì( ]øÖøÜûmøûáôÖô×$„ômûàø!Úøßöçû] ˆ

Wy~pZ&ÆnZq.eZë@ZeZzgãŠ~gÉðìXZzgZyÆZk¬xè%»6Š{euHŠì�z{ZL*y$©§õ EEGÅ§b�áhŠ+zZZy

�XZzgt|Òy (Dependant) ÆçA~Ì!*%ŠzV„Æ@,ÅqïìZzg (Personality) Åˆì�úg]Ì%ŠÅ§bZq»ï,

48 47

]ôá$…øe$ÔømøfûŠö³³¼ö c ]ôÖF³³³oÂö³³³ßö³³ÏôÔøæøŸøiøfûŠö³³_ûø³³³^Òö³³Ø$]ÖûføŠû³³¼ôÊøjø³³Ïû³³Ãö³³‚øÚø³³×ö³³çûÚ÷³³³^Ú$³³vûŠö³³çû…÷]ZK¤ŠyÆ‚BZzg:ÅwŠ}ZkÃ!ÇÅwŠbQÂÖgìZ²Zx3c;gZƒZX¾Zg[ÅwŠêì

]? æøŸøiø³³³³Ïûjö³³³³×ö³³³³çûÅd eø³³³³’ônû³³³³³†÷] Ý ]ôÞ$³³³³³³³³³äüÒø³³³³³³³^áøeô³³³³Ãôfø³³³³³³^�ôåìøfônû³³³³³†÷] ½ ]Ö³³³³³³†ôù‡ûÑøÖô³³³³Ûø³³³³àûm$�ø³³³³³³«ðöæømø³³³³Ïû³³³³‚ô…ö

gzi~TÆzZWeìZzgßÌz„™@ìÔz„ìZLÈzVÃY+zZÑŠÚzZÑXZzg:âgeZße ]ôá$Îøjû³³×øö³³ÜûÒø³³^áøìô³_û³÷Òøfônû³†÷] ½ Þø³³vû³³àöÞø³†û‡öÎöö³Üûæø]ôm$³^Òö³Üû ½ ]øæûŸø�øÒö³Üûìø�ûnøèø]ôÚû¡øÑõ

ZKZzÑŠÃ¿ÆpsÐÔëgzi~Šï�ZyÃZzg?ÃÔGZy»âg*(~æìXæøŸøiøÏûjö×öç]]Öß$Ëû‹ø]Ö$jôoûuø†$Ýø]Ö×#äö f æø‰ø«ðø‰øfônû¡÷ ½ æøŸøiøÏû†øeöç]]ÖôùÞ5o]ôÞ$äüÒø^áøÊøûô�øè÷

Zzg0k:Yîi*Æz{ì"§ðÔZzg'~gZ{ìXZzg:âgzZkYyÃTÃI™ŠcìZvä½ æøÚø³³àûÎöjô³³ØøÚø³³¿û³³×ö³³çûÚ÷³³³^Êø³³Ïø³‚ûqø³Ãø³×û³ßø³³^Öô³çøÖônôù³³ä‰ö³×û³_6³ß÷³³^Êø¡ømöŠû³†ôÍûÊôù³o]Öû³Ïøjû³Øô ½ ]ôŸ$eô³³^Öû³vø³Ðôù

1h6ÔZzg�âgZŠÕÐÂŠcëäZkÆzZg_ÃizgÎuÐ:òYñO™ä~Ô” æøŸøiø³Ïû³†øeöçû]Úø^Ùø]ÖûnøjônûÜô]ôŸ$eô^Ö$jôoûaôoø]øuûŠøàöuøj#omøfû×öÈø]ø�ö‚$åü g ]ôÞ$³äüÒø^áøÚøßû’öçû…÷]

ZkÃæŠQìXZzg0k:YîdÆâwÆ1T§b�4ƒZJ�z{ãZK�ZãÃÔæø]øæûÊö³³³³³ç]]Öû³³³³³Óønû³³³³Øø]ôƒø]Òô³³³³×ûjö³³³³Üûæø‡ôÞö³³³³çû] h ]ôá$]Öû³³³³³Ãøû³³³³³‚øÒø³³³³³³³^áøÚøŠû³³³³òö³³³³çûŸ÷ t æø]øæûÊö³³³³³çû]eô³³³³³³³^Öû³³³³Ãøû³³³³‚ô

Zzg7gZ™zÇÃÔGÇÅ7bƒÏXZzg7gZ½Šzâ\Zâ\™Š¶ÏZzgÂß½ æøŸøiø³ÏûÌöÚø³Öønû³‹øÖøÔøeôäÂô×ûÜº i ƒFÖôÔøìønû³†ºæ$]øuûŠøàöiøûæômû¡÷ ½ eô³^Öû³ÏôŠû_ø^Œô]ÖûÛöŠûjøÏônûÜô

¦SFZizÐÔt4ìZzgZYìZk»Z�xXZzg:ú7T!]Å7�ÃÔt æøŸøiøÛû�ôÊôo]Ÿûø…ûšôÚø†øu÷^ j ]ôá$]ÖŠ$³Ûû³Äøæø]Öûfø’ø†øæø]ÖûËöç*]�øÒöØ%]öæÖ5òôÔøÒø^áøÂøßûäöÚøŠûòöçûŸ÷

G»yZzgWçZzgŠwZyƒÅZkÐ7bƒÏXZzg#Öî}6ZFZ@ƒZÔÒö³Ø%ƒFÖôÔøÒø³^áø‰ønôù³òöäüÂôßû‚ø…øeôùÔø k ]ôÞ$ÔøÖø³àûiø³íû³†ôÑø]Ÿûø…ûšøæøÖø³àûiøfû³×öÈø]Öûrôfø^Ùø›öçûŸ÷

'~qì¾}g[Å ~ ÂMh:eZi}ÃZzg:ãÇNhzVJMƒ™XtÎ!'�ZyƒæøŸøiø³³³³rû³³³³Ãø³³³³ØûÚø³³³Äø]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äô ½ ƒFÖôÔøÚô³³³³Û$³³³³³³«]øæûu5³³³³³o]ôÖønûÔø…øe%ÔøÚô³³³³àø]Öû³³³vô³³³Óû³³³Ûøèô l Úø³³³³Óû³³³³³†öæûa÷³³³³³^

zÎxŠgµXgx

�YZzgçÑCZŠZgÎg>µZuZLÔgÃq3z4ÅgzÝ~

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô]ôÚ$³³³³³³³^møfû³³³³×ö³³³³Çø³³³³à$Âô³³³ßû³³³‚øÕø ½ ]]ô¤$]ôm$³³³³³³³^åöæøeô³³³³³³³^Öû³³³³çø]Öô³³³‚ømû³³³àô]ôuûŠø³³³³³³^Þ÷³³³³³³^ ? æøÎø³³³³–F³³³³³o…øe%Ôø]øŸ$iø³³³³Ãûfö³³³‚öæû

Zzg¬™[¾Zg[�:7�ZkÆÎZñZzgâV!\Æ‚B>ð™zÔZ¤VYñ¾}‚tW ]Öû³Óôfø³³†ø]øuø³‚öaö³Ûø³³«]øæûÒô³×Fö³Ûø³³^Êø¡øiø³Ïö³ØûÖ$ö³Ûø³³«]öÍõùæ$Ÿøiø³ßûø³³†ûaö³Ûø³³^æøÎö³ØûÖ$öÛø³^ÎøçûŸ÷Òø³†ômûÛ÷³^

(J9ÃZqZy~ÐcŠzâVÂ:ÈZyÃƒVZzg:QuZyÃZzgÈZyÐ!]ZŠ[ÅXX æø]ìû³³Ëô³³ûÖøö³³Ûø³³^qø³³ßø³³^|ø]Ö³³„%ÙôùÚô³³àø]Ö³†$uû³ÛøèôæøÎö³Øû…$hôù]…ûuø³Ûûö³Ûø³^Òø³Ûø³^…øe$nF³ßô³oû‘ø³Çônû³†÷]

íÃgN‚X ä 6g3™60ÑZrV yZ ZzgÈZ}g[ Ð ¬b~™™*iq~ }+ WÐ Zê}Š ZzgqY ]ôáûiø³Óö³çûÞö³çû]‘F³×ô³vônû³àøÊøôÞ$äüÒø^áøÖô¡ûøæ$]eônûàøÆøËöçû…÷] ½ …øe%³Óö³Üû]øÂû³×ø³ÜöeôÛø^ÊôoûÞöËöçû‰ôÓöÜû

vgZg[p[Y}ì�vg}Y~ìZ¤?(ƒÐÂz{g�q™äzZßVÃ¿ìX]ôá$]Öû³³Ûöfø³„ôù…ômû³àø Z æø!lôƒø]]Öû³³Ïö³³†ûeF³³ouø³³Ï$³³³äüæø]Öû³³ÛôŠû³³Óônû³àøæø]eû³àø]ÖŠ$fônû³ØôæøŸøiöfø³„ôù…ûiøfû³„ômû³†÷]

ZzgŠ}ŒÛZ"zZáÃZk»hZzgZ`ÃZzg)�ÛÃZzg$ÖZhZ›XGZhZäzZáæø]ôÚ$îöÃû†ô•øà$ÂøßûöÜö]eûjôÇø«ðø a æøÒø^áø]Ö�$nû_6àöÖô†øeôùäÒøËöçû…÷] ½ ]]ôìûçø]áø]Ö�$nF_ônûàô ? Òø^Þöçû

¸ð�-âVÆZzg-yìZLg[»*]XZzgZ¤L³…™}ÂZyÅ§sÐZOg~æøŸøiø³³³³rû³³³Ãø³³³Øûmø³³³‚øÕøÚø³³³Çû³³³×ö³³³çûÖøè÷ b …øuû³³³³ÛøèõÚôù³³³³àû…$eôùÔøiø³³³³†ûqö³³³çûaø³³³³³^Êø³³³Ïö³³³ØûÖ$ö³³³ÜûÎø³³³çûŸ÷Ú$nûŠö³³³çû…÷]

ZLg[Å$!ãÆTÅ�ÃÂµìÂÈŠ}ZyÃ!]3òÅXZzg:gÄZC;BÈJƒZ

50 49

Šzu}�6zZ−+Æ‚B8jèEL|uZzgSîZyÅf~Zy6gØz.ZzgZyÆ‚tŠ"Zzgvg�»¬ìXÎgÒ%yÆŠzu}gÃqÅ§bZk£x6ÌzZã™ŠcŠ�Zy6}ZÆˆƒÐicŠ{ZzgƒÐicŠ{lx£tzZ−+„Æ�©�ËZyÆnZyÆ£tÅZŠZ5°Z"e„7ÔZzgz{6gì�}Z„ÐZy6g3ÅŠ¬N™ÆZy»$!Ë

Šg[äÅÃÒ™}XtÌzZãgì�ZãÕyÅ¡ZzgŠg4ÆnzZ−+ZzgZzÑŠÆm»9ãŠzV6‡ìƒ**¦kìX

zZ−+ÆZ³{zZ‡g[ÆzWFôÆ£tÅZŠZ5Å@NìXÆ‚B7g~Î‚ÌÆ)Wz¾!YÃÌ‹™ŠcŠìZzgZkfs~qkÅ˜ÆZzgZkÅ”hè#ÖÌ™Š~ˆìXZkn�ZZy¡úöZzg3}*xz%Š6…ZhZä4ìÂZk»Ñiò³tÀì�ZŠZñ£¾Z‡g[z)WÆnZkÆ0k…„!¹7gLXzZãgì�Îg>ZÁ‡yÆWy~gÃq~aèicŠ{FZy»fZC™ŠZgikcì®ZkZzgZuZsÃZqŠzu}Æ£«~ÑcŠ�Z¹ZyÆfZCZyZY]ÅŠzZ•N�ÔZzg

ŒVaèçÑCz�Y)bikc�®Zqk»f™HŠ�ZŠZñ£tÅ¡ìXÍcZq„We~ZyŠzâV»f™™ÆtgÉðŠ}Š~ˆ�ZyÃe’�ZKŠzªÃZ¯ñâq6¥−ÇÉÅOñZyÅZôY]»g«™ä»fg=¯ñX

Q¬ŠcŠ�:!ÇÈ™ßZzg:;B7g}»7gZÅwŠzÔÉZŠZwZzgx:gz~Z(g™zXZzgZk~Z¤p"3›é GESfZCZyY]»çnÌ�áïì@ëZk£x6Z¹@Zeœ‡]zíZ]~ZŠZwÅìXOçzZã™ŠcŠ�ËÅ¤ŠÏzÂô~Æ:Â?f)ŠZgƒZzg:t°ZßZµvg}'„~ìXZk»

ÔZzg:IZZvÆÎZñ Ð Æ»ñV = ¾~§s ä g[ �zkÈ¾} Ð Zy!ÂV~ ìt ÜZg~X]øÊø³³³³³³ø‘û³³³³ËF³³³³Óö³³³³Üû…øe%³³³Óö³³³Üûeô³³³³³^Öûfø³³³ßônû³³³àø m ]ôÖF÷³³³³³³^!ìø³³³³³†øÊøjö³³³³×û³³³³ÏF³³³³³oÊô³³³³³oûqøø³³³³ß$³³³ÜøÚø³³³×ö³³³çûÚ÷³³³³³^Ú$³³³‚ûuö³³³çû…÷]

ËZzgÅÈÏQ7}ÂŠzic~Z²Zx3™ŠY™XH?Ã™Š}ŠØvg}g[ädÅn ]ôÞ$ÓöÜûÖøjøÏöçûÖöçûáøÎøçûŸ÷Âø¿ônûÛ÷^ ½ æø]i$íø„øÚôàø]ÖûÛø×5òôÓøèô]ôÞø^$÷^

ZzgZLn™1�Û¤VÃÃÓVÔ?ëƒ¸g~!]X

LZqÁ™’óÆfs~0vZV£xÎg>µZuZLÆgÃq3z46ŒìÔX~ZyÅÕãz�YzçÑCi0ÏÆ0‰Z•ðãŠ~ZzguŠgzZëZ©xÒyƒñ�X

âCÙ#èGELZ½È]äŠz§]hÆ!�¦§gc„ÆZg»YÆŠzgZy¹ÐŠgxã%Zi»f™HìZzgZ(Ckƒ@ì�ZyŠzgÃúV~Òy”{Z©xz@Zc]Åßg]~ZqZ+Î‚ÌÆn»ïÑÇ¿ZzgŠ2§§]ñ�Šì�ÕyÆZ’Zð%Zi~ƒZzgT~Zq¿‚ù”î0@Zc]Î‚ÌÆ]�Rz�YÔçÙzçÑCZzgZÜ¹z‡âãÍØV~gÉðÆn»°ƒYñXzZãgì�Zk|ÅY+|]Z0„kñ»z{wÌgÉð™@ì

�Zv¬\äZyWc]~ÂgZ>Å7g~½Šg`�ÛâŠ~ìÔÍc�tWc]ÂgZ>�X (Version) ÅŒÛWã (Ten Commandments) ÆZ©Ä‚{

Îg>Z>ëyZzgÎg>Zšg`Å§bZyZ©x»ZzwzWyÌZq„ìÔªZA[ùZÕuZzgZoZÄÂ©°ZmŠ>zZÑß40î XGGXÍc�‰Zq�Û›âqÆÅ

XŠ]oÒÂ©6«ìÔZÏ§bZãZ½ÎÅ#b»ŠZgzæZgÌÂ©„7ìÉZq7g}ÂÄ„Å (Dogma) 6ìXZkn�Â©¡Zqo{

Z‚kìTÐZq™ÔÕyz�Š~W@ìZzgZq¡qçÑ]Ô²:uZzg¬ŠÑ:Ó#ÖÅŠZrâ7CìX

52 51

zÎxŠgµQ

›âVÅ(ÏzBi0ÏÆgÉZßwÎg>ZÆZ]ÅgzÝ~eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

A ]ôá$]Ö³×#³äø‰øÛônûÄºÂø×ônûÜº ½ m5³øm%ø³]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]Ÿøiö³Ïø‚ôùÚöçû]eønûàømø‚øpô]Ö×#äôæø…ø‰öçûÖôäæø]i$Ïöç]]Ö×#äøZ}ZZyzZßWÐ:(ðZvÐZzgZkÆgÎwÐZzgegDgƒZvÐÔZvùìY}ìX

]]ø‘û³³çø]iø³³Óö³³ÜûÊø³çûÑø‘ø³çûlô]Ö³ß$fô³oôùæøŸøiø³rûø³†öæû]Öø³³äüeô³^Öû³Ïø³çûÙô ? m5³³øm%ø³³^]Ö$³³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]Ÿøiø³†ûÊø³Ãö³çûZ}ZZyzZß—:™zZKWzZi,ÑÅWzZiÐZz6ZzgZkÐ:1ßGc™

]ôá$]Ö$³³„ômû³àø B Òø³³røû³³³†ôeø³³Ãû³³–ô³³Óö³³ÜûÖôfø³³Ãû³³õ]øáûiø³³vûfø³³¼ø]øÂû³³Ûø³³³³^Öö³³Óö³³Üûæø]øÞûjö³³ÜûŸøiø�û³Ãö³³†öæûáø‰G±ƒZqŠzu}6}Z»g]:ƒYNvg}»xZzg?ÃÌ:ƒX�ßv

½ mø³³Çö³³–%³³çûáø]ø‘û³çø]iøö³ÜûÂô³ßû³‚ø…ø‰ö³çûÙô]Ö³×#³³äô]öæÖ5³òôÔø]Ö$³„ômû³àø]Úûjø³vø³àø]Ö³×#³³äöÎö³×ö³çûeøö³ÜûÖô³×j$³Ïû³çFpŠ!WzZiÐ1s�gÎwZvÆ0kz„�XÆŠßVÃYõ1ìZväZŠ[ÆzZWÔ

]ôá$]Ö$³³³„ômû³³³àømö³³³ßø³³³^�öæûÞøÔøÚô³³àûæ$…ø�ðô]Öû³³vö³³rö³³†Flô]øÒû%ø³³†öaö³³Üû C Öøö³³³ÜûÚ$³³³Çû³³³Ëô³³†ø³³éºæ$]øqû³³†ºÂø³³¿ônû³³ÜºZyÆnç°ìZzgNZ[(ZX�ßvågD��ÃŠ-ZgÆúÐz{ZÒ

æø]Ö³×#³³äöÆø³Ëöçû…º ½ æøÖø³çû]øÞ$ö³Üû‘øfø³³†öæû]uøj#³³oiø³íû³³†ötø]ôÖønûô³ÜûÖøÓø³^áøìønû³†÷]Ö$öÜû D Ÿømø³Ãû³Ïô³×ö³çûáø=7gnXZzgZ¤z{ñ™DZJÂÀZyÅ§sÂZyÆh~4ƒ@ÔZzgZvÛzZÑ

]]øáûiö³³³³’ônûfö³³³çû] ? eô³³³³ßøfø³³³³³³³õÊøjøføn$³³³ßö³³³çû Ý ]]ôáûqø³³³³³³«ðøÒö³³³³ÜûÊø³³³³³³^‰ô³³³Ðº ? m5³³³³³³³øm%ø³³³³³³³^]Ö$³³³³„ômû³³³àø!Úø³³³ßö³³³çû E …$uônû³³³Üº$!yìXZ}ZZyzZßZ¤Wñvg}0kÃðÕgá™Âï™ß}Y:7z

êÂZv¬\„ZL‘ÐêL»ïZzgZK7À.ïGL!¾Æ�™@ìXvgZ»xÜsZC�ÛnZŠZ™*ìXZÐZŠZwÆ‚BZŠZ™DgƒX

ZyçÙ@Zc]Æfs~ÈuZzgZ#kÆpsÐ¢5ÿGGLZzÑŠ)T~

Z¹Â7Z%"3›é GESçÙø»]Æ�IÜÌ�áïì(Ðgz»ŠZzgzZãHŠ�gitÆaZg?7ƒÉZkÅ7g~f)ŠZg~}Z6ìXz„»Ìî@ìZzgvg~WÒ{±ÃÌîñÇX

ZkÆî*Zzg¢5ÿGGLÑ%hÐgz»ŠX)».ÞÆnŠ¶Îg>

ZÁ‡y»Wy~gÃq(ZzgWy~PZ•ðZëZÜ¹@Zc]Š~ˆ��™ÔçÑ]ÅŸð�Xª)1(dÆâwÅ™«)2(ÇZzgwzŒÛZgÅ0È~)3(*\Âw~¶�ÐZA[)4(9DÅcz~™*)ZzgZz;xzöyÐÈ(Zzg)5(°z¾zgÐagxX)».ÞÆnŠ¶ÎgÒ%ygÃq2XŠzâV£â]6ƒÐWy~¬¾zgz5ÐZA[„»ìZzgŠzâV»V6ZÏÃLÕó»Wy~x{ŒÛZgŠcŠì(

ZkM@Zc]ÆZ!x6Â©~ÐSîzu‹Z[ZzgÂ©°ZÑß™0îGG»f™™ÆZ�ág{™ŠcŠ�Z½È‹ZãÆ'×hZg»YÐZ

(Divine z�Š~WñÂZkÅZ‚kq².3ïGGL}Zz0~ (State) Lgc„ó6‡ìƒÏZzgZkÅ¡zŠg4»ÓxFŠZgzæZgq².3ïGGL)Å Sovereignty)

»ïÔ„6ƒÇX)Íc�{ØZÐZŠeÐZ½ÎÅ—F+2wJZyÆ7g}^ÆŠzgZyZk»;Š~ZzggÉoÒÂ©„ìÔTÆZU‰Â©°ZmŠ>ZzgÂ©°ZÑß™0îGGZkÅi0ÏÆZÍØVÅ¡ZzgŠg4ÆŸð‘�(X

{{{

54 53

Âz„�"Z»sXZ}ZZyzZß“gƒ¹<™äÐÔHg!o]ømö³³³vô³³g%]øuø³³‚öÒö³³Üû]øáûm$³³³ûÒö³³ØøÖø³³vû³³Üø ½ ]ô$û³³³Üºæ$Ÿøiø³³røŠ$Šö³³çû]æøŸømø³³Çûjø³³gûe$³³Ãû³³–ö³³Óö³³Üûeø³³Ãû³³–÷³³³^

k{ìZzgŸ:5ßË»Zzg'Z:¼"úZqŠzu}ÃÔ>pl4ì?~ËÃ�3ñÍ“m5³³³³³øm%ø³³³³³^]Ö³³ß$³³³³^Œö L ]ôá$]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äøiø³³ç$]hº…$uônû³³Üº ½ æø]i$³³³Ïö³³³ç]]Ö³³×#³³³³³äø ½ ]øìônû³³³³³³äôÚønûj÷³³³³³^Êø³³³Óø³³³†ôaûjö³³Ûö³³çûåö

çs™EZÑì$!yXZ}WŠñ! vZ ÔGÐ Zv gƒ Deg ÔZzg Ðk ?ÃZ ì@ ZL¸ð»�%Š{ƒÎ—W]ôá$ ½ ]ôÞ$³³³³³³³^ìø³³³³×ø³³³³Ïû³³³³ßF³³³³Óö³³³³ÜûÚôù³³³³àûƒøÒø³³³³³³†õæ$]öÞû%F³³³³³³oæøqø³³³³Ãø³³³³×û³³³³ßF³³³³Óö³³³³Üû�ö³³³Ãö³³³çûe÷³³³³³³^æ$Îøfø³³³³³³«ñô³³³ØøÖôjø³³³Ãø³³³³³³^…øÊö³³³çû]

ëä?Ã¯cZq%ŠZzgZqúg]ÐZzggOvg~fZ'Zzg\@�W:ÅTyƒÔï½ Îø³³³³³^Öø³³³kô]ŸûøÂû³³³†ø]hö!Úø³³ß$³³³³^ M ]ôá$]Ö³³³×#³³³³³äøÂø³³×ônû³³Üºìøfônû³³³†º ½ ]øÒû³³³³†øÚø³³³Óö³³³ÜûÂô³³³ßû³³³‚ø]Ö³³×#³³³³äô]øiû³³ÏF³³Óö³³Üû

³]ZvÆŒVZÏÃ(~TÃZŠ[(ZÔZvƒ¼Y}ìŠZgXë�rZg�ëZZyÑñÔæø]ôáûiö_ônûÃöç] ½ ]]ø‰û³×ø³Ûûßø^æøÖøÛ$^mø‚ûìöØô]ŸûômûÛø^áöÊôoûÎö×öçûeôÓöÜû ? Îö³ØûÖ$Üûiöç+Úôßöçû]æøÖFÓôàûÎöçûÖöçû

ÂÈ?ZZy7Ññ6?¼ë›yƒñZzgZÌ7�ZZyvg}ŠßV~ÔZzgZ¤¬6gÐ]ôÞ$³Ûø^]ÖûÛöç+Úôßöçûáø N ]ôá$]Ö³×#äøÆøËöçû…º…$uônûÜº ½ ]Ö³×#³äøæø…ø‰ö³çûÖøäüŸømø×ôjûÓöÜûÚôùàû]øÂûÛø^ÖôÓöÜû�ønûò÷^

ì$!yìXZZyzZáz{ßv� ¿ ¼ÔZv Ð »ñV~ }g ZzgZngÎwÆ»^:v Æ Zv½ ]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]eô³Ö³×#³³äôæø…ø‰ö³çûÖô³³ä$ö³Ü$Öø³Üûmø³†ûiø³eöçû]æøqøâø‚öæû]eôøÚûçø]ÖôôÜûæø]øÞûËöŠôôÜûÊôoû‰øfônûØô]Ö×#³äô

�ZZyÑñZv6ZzgZkÆgÎw6Qµ:ÑñZzg±}ZvÅgZ{~ZLâwZzgZKYyÐÔæø]Ö³×#äömøÃû×øÜöÚø^Êôo]ÖŠ$ÛFçFlô ½ Îö³Øû]øiöÃø×ôùÛöçûáø]Ö×#äøeô‚ômûßôÓöÜû O ]öæÖ5³òôÔøaöÜö]Ö’#‚ôÎöçûáø

z{ßv��z„�FXÂÈH?ŒDƒZvÃZKŠgZg~ÔZzgZvÃÂ¸ì�¼ìW�âV~Îö³ØûŸ$iøÛöß%çû] ½ mø³Ûö³ß%çûáøÂø×ønûÔø]øáû]ø‰û×øÛöçû] P æø]Ö³×#³äöeô³ÓöØôù�øoûðõÂø×ônûÜº ½ æøÚø³Êôo]Ÿûø…ûšô

Zzgi}~ÔZzgZvCÙqÃY}ìX�6Zˆygn��›yƒñÔÂÈí6Zˆy:gÅQ eø³Øô]Ö³×#³äömø³Ûö³à%Âø³×ønûÓöÜû]øáûaø‚FÒöÜûÖô¡ûômûÛø^áô]ôáûÒößûjöÜû‘F‚ôÎônûàø t Âø³×øo$]ô‰û¡øÚøÓöÜû

ZLZsxÑä»ÔÉZv?6Zˆyg‚ì�Zkä?ÃgZ{Š~ZZyÅZ¤s¼X

Öøçû ½ ]]øá$ÊônûÓöÜû…ø‰öçûÙø]Ö×#äô ? æø]Âû×øÛöçû F eô³røø^ÖøèõÊøjö’ûfôvöçû]Âø×FoÚø^ÊøÃø×ûjöÜûÞF‚ôÚônûàø Ý ÎøçûÚ÷^Ë¸x6*ŠZãÐQÀÃZLG6ÏãäXZzgYyß�?~gÎwìZv»ÔZ¤mö³³³³³_ônû³³³³³Ãö³³³³³Óö³³³³³ÜûÊô³³³³³oûÒø%ônû³³³³³†õÚôù³³³³àø]ŸûøÚû³³³³³†ôÖø³³³³Ãø³³³³ßôj%³³³³ÜûæøÖF³³³³Óô³³³³à$]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äøuøf$³³³³³gø]ôÖønû³³³³Óö³³³³Üö]Ÿûômû³³³³Ûø³³³³³³^áø

7}6Zvä›eZwŠ~vg}Šw~ZZyÅ Â Â?6 ~ ¹»ñV } z{vg~!]ây1™]öæÖ5³³³òôÔøaö³³Üö ½ æø‡øm$³³³ßø³³³³³³äüÊô³³³³oûÎö³³³×ö³³³çûeô³³³Óö³³³ÜûæøÒø³³³³†$åø]ôÖønû³³³Óö³³³Üö]Öû³³³Óö³³³Ëû³³³³†øæø]Öû³³³ËöŠö³³çûÑøæø]Öû³³Ãô³³’ûnø³³³³^áø

Zzg[ŠcZkÃvg}ŠßV~ZzgÐ]eZwŠ~vg}Šw~¬Zzgk{Zzg*�ÛâãÅÔz{ßvz„�æø]ôáû›ø³³³³³«ñô³³ËøjF³³àô H æø]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äöÂø³³³×ônû³³Üºuø³³Óônû³³Üº ½ Êø³³³–û¡÷Úôù³³³àø]Ö³³³×#³³³³³äôæøÞô³³Ãû³³Ûøè÷ G ]Ö³³³³†#�ô³³‚öæûáø

(gZ{6XZvÆaÐZzgZˆyÐÔZzgZvƒ¼Y}ì£VzZÑXZzgZ¤Šz�Û&eø³Çø³³kû]ôuû³‚Faö³Ûø³³^Âø³×ø³³o]Ÿûöìû³³†FpÊøÏø³îô×öç] Ý Êø³ôáû t Úô³àø]Öû³Ûö³ç+Úô³ßônû³àø]Îûjøjø³×ö³çû]Êø³³ø‘û³×ô³vö³çû]eønû³ßøöÛø³^

Šzu}6Â?ƒ±z Ð `YñZqZy~ Jm ±7,ÂZy~5\™ZŠzÔQZ¤ ~ W:ÆV ›â½ Êø³ôáûÊø³«ðølûÊø³ø‘û³×ôvöçû]eønûßøöÛøêô^ÖûÃø‚ûÙôæø]øÎûŠô_öçû] t ðø]ôÖ5³o]øÚû†ô]Ö×#äô ? ]Ö$jô³oûiøfû³Çôoûuøj#oiøËôoû

ÐŒVJ�QWñZvÆ¬6ÔQZ¤QWcÂ5\™ZŠzZy~'Z'ZzgZ»s™zÔ ázZ ZkmJðt ]ôÞ$³³³Ûø³³³³^]Öû³³³Ûö³³³ç+Úô³³³ßö³³çûáø]ôìû³³çø³³éºÊø³³³ø‘û³³×ô³³vö³³çû]eønû³³àø]øìø³³çømû³³Óö³³Üû I ]ôá$]Ö³³³×#³³³³³äømö³³vô³³³g%]Öû³³Ûö³³ÏûŠô³³_ônû³³àø

GZvÃplWD�Z»szZáX›y��Î¸ð�Î5\™ZŠzZLŠz¸ÇV~Ôm5³³øm%ø³³^]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]ŸømøŠû³íø³†ûÎø³çûÝºÚôù³àûÎø³çûÝõÂøŠ5³oÅJ æø]i$³Ïö³ç]]Ö³×#³³äøÖø³Ãø³×$³Óö³Üûiö³³†ûuø³Ûöçûáø

ZzgegDgƒZvÐ@�?6g3ƒXZ}ZZyzZß):™,ZqßvŠzuzVÐ�áh]? æøŸøiø³×û³Ûôöæû t ]øáûm$³Óö³çûÞö³çû]ìønû³†÷]Úôù³ßûö³ÜûæøŸøÞôŠø³«ðºÚôù³àûÞôùŠø³«ðõÂøŠ5³o]øáûm$Óöà$ìønû†÷]Úôùßûöà$

z{4ƒVZyÐZzg:úg'Šzu~úgÂVÐ�áhz{4ƒVZyÐÔZzgÍ:ÎîæøÚø³àûÖ$Üûmøjögû t eô³òû³‹ø]Ÿô‰û³Üö]ÖûËöŠöçûÑöeøÃû‚ø]ŸûômûÛø^áô ½ ]øÞû³ËöŠø³Óö³ÜûæøŸøiøßøêøöæû]eô^ŸûøÖûÏø^hô

ÔZzg�ÃðÂ/:™} Æy ZqŠzu}ÃZzg*x:eZßmZäÃZqŠzu}ÆÔ'Z*xìÕg~úZZ]ôá$eøÃûø]Ö¿$àôù ‡ m5³øm%ø^]Ö$„ômûàø!Úøßöç]]qûjøßôföçû]Òø%ônû†÷]Úôùàø]Ö¿$àôù K Êø³öæÖ5òôÔøaöÜö]Ö¿#×ôÛöçûáø

56 55

gc„ÆŠ2gZ‚Ï~qSÐ0ZzAŠiÃ³™Šîì�ŒV™]ôáô qS:Ë�ÛŠÅì:6ÅÔ:xÅì:/gÅÉÜs}ZÅì

Üstì�gÎwåÅ=ô (Funtion) ZzgZsògc„»»x ]Öû³³³vö³³³Óû³³³Üö]ôŸ$Öô³³×#³³³³³äô—zÂ±Æ_.}ZÅ%èzAÃ7gZ™}X

WeÆZí~ZkZ¤®ÅZÝgzbÅY+ÌZ�ág{™ŠcŠìXª¾~ZvXZkÆˆ›âVÅˆZ½¦ÅLZuÿLUãóÃzZãHŠTÆ¤Š›âVÅ§‹BÅZÝèZi{È~ƒCìªgÎwZv~»ZŠ[Ô

]? ™æø]Âû³³³×ø³³Ûö³³çû W\ÅWzÂ−ÔW\Ð›ZzgGZzgW\Æ£xz%ûÐWÇ„ZzgCÙZkwz÷cgzbZzg'@îÐ»ïZA[TÐ ]øá$Êônû³³Óö³³Üû…ø‰ö³³çûÙø]Ö³³×#³³³äô—

LZŠ[Ç34iï XGGi%æGLW�VZi Å ZŠÌF+ŠgZ~Ìøqc$zÂ�»UÀƒ)²l*iuF!(

›âVÅˆZ½¦ÅZyŠzãŠzV~Ð«aèoÒÂ©°ZÑß40î XGG»Ñiò³ìZzgZkZ±gÐÍcŒÛWyœÆCÙÔ6~i£Zk»f™

ñ�Šì®ZZk£x6Zk»f™ÜsZqWe~™ŠcŠXZkÆ!W.ÞZuÿLUã6Z•ðizgŠcŠXZzg‰³zZu]6¤ÄZzguiøÆK~zZã™ŠcŠ�C

'.{‹§õ EEW'‚Vp÷gZ�Š,!Zz„!Z¤/Qz:g¦~Óx1Å;-ö XEZ„!!

Zkn�|tì�W8g~ÅfZ‹¤Zò~$ÒïGLZsðÆ0kz{L%œ~,óñ�ŠìTÐÕÈZãÅz{¡~¢zg]/Óxz¾wZzg

%ÌzØ7g~ƒYCìTÆnŠzu~ñV»!‡°{ØzZÈxÆ{ä»

²£À¢.çGHñw¢7@ìX (Heroes) ‚BoVÆ"FZ¾Zzg‹z

ÅR eôÛøîøÃûÛø×öçûáø Ý æø]Ö×#äöeø’ônû†º ½ ]ôá$]Ö×#äømøÃû×øÜöÆønûgø]ÖŠ$ÛFçFlôæø]Ÿûø…ûšô

ZvY}ì|ŸW�âVÆZzgi}ÆÔZzgZvŠ8ì�?™DƒX

ZyÅii0ÏÆfs~ZkÉ»[~ÙZzgWy~£xÎg>ZÆZ]åìÔtxÎg]Z½È‹ZãÆfs~¬x�YzçÑC

ç5]Ð—FR6:ÜsòzBZñgÐc™CìZzgtCCì�$ÒïGLZsðÅ@ªZzgúÁãŠzV6ƒCìZzgZk~Z�ŠzZ·tZzgq3zëg�ù'ŒÛZgg¿Y$ËìÉ(„zgc„Æ0ZñgÐÌc™C

ì�Zsògc„¾ãŠ6‡ìƒCìÔZk»Š2gZ‚ÏHìÔZkÅàe£qÝƒCìZzgZk»Š*ÆŠzu}çÑzVcZkÅŠzu~gc2VÐmÁãŠzV6Z2ZgƒÇXZkÎg]Ã�nƒ&”V~Ë'e’X

ªz›âVÅ§‹Z½¦ÆLZÝZÑßwóªZsògc„ÆÆZÝ¸ZxªLL%°æELIóóÐc )1( Š2§Z‚ÏZzg$ÒïGLZsðÅèZi{È~

™@ìXOç«„Weä)ãîg6zZã™Šc�›yçÑ{ZzgZsò

gc„LâŠg3gWiZŠó7ÉZvZzgZkÆgÎwÆZ©xÆL0Èó�ÔZzg›âVÅWiZŠ~ÆpÜst��}ZZzggÎwÅZ¤®ÆnŠzu~CÙ§bÅÝòÐWiZŠƒYNXÍc�Zq�ÛŠÅ§bZ½ÎÌÜsz„L›yóŒÛZgŠ~Y$Ëì�ÑZ™x~ÅÒy™Š{UÆ_.ZÏ§bZvZzgZkÆgÎw

íÆZ©xÆ‚BÈSƒðƒ‰Zq˜hZZLÅŒÐÈJƒZƒ@ìXZk§btWe›âVÅˆZ½¦ÆZÝZÑßwªZqZsò

58 57

™äÃìQ'vz'aZ × t�á˜; Âƒ$ÒïGL¡ÅQèZi{È~ì )1(

ìXÆZnqÆ_"ÐZkˆZ½¦ÃpDqg�‚ƒCìZzgXÅ›ÆgºÐZkÆZ�ÛZŠZq%œÐÌzZhgT�Zzg!ëŠ¤Ìa}gT�X

)Z[Zkmg]Æ‚BWÐ¸ƒV�L£Äg‚ªóÆf™~îÁ¯xLL¯j1Š©]ŠgZiF±©-ê

YEGóóÆ]Ztì( Å °ZßZµŠzuZzZyZ©â]6ŒìX6¿cZƒäÐ$ÒïGLZsðÆ

Z�ÛZŠZzg¤zƒVZzg)oVÆâÎg›zZ¿Æ$zgƒäÆZk*]ÁƒYD�ZzgZ%szZ_gZzg�zYŠÃ("Ðgz»YYìXZyZ©â]Ã

Ì'×hŠzÄZ*]~„HYYìXZqz{ZëFZ©x�zWeä6¤zƒVÆâÎ£ŠxÐc™D�ZzgŠzu}z{„CÙgLp8©3ªî GGGGS.eãŠ~Z©x�{ØZÐZŠ~R6Ð]Zzg°Zz]»‡![™D�X

lxZ™Z©xŠz�:1XZ¯ZƒVÅgzuåxZzgËîŸZzgiZŠZxZzg2X4ZqÆzZµƒYä )1( ÐIZh§bïz)ZzgYyÎ»ZÈx

Åßg]~9§i¿Xª)Z³(t��Û¢ÆâÎ*™ZäÃZ½¦f)ÅgzlËîg9 (Indifference) ŠZg~ZzgçÑC�ÛnŒYñXÍc�ÑW

7Ô)[(ZkÆÌZ¤Zq�Û&icŠC„6!¸ç NgìÂZ[Zk»£¨Üs�Û&Uã„Ã77g~343ï XGJGLZ½ÜÃ™*e’Zzg)`(Zz{¤ŠyqŠ}ÂZiaçLâ°wzm6F*™ZŠ~YñX)Zk£x6°wZzgm»(gñ—f™{mîg6Zknì�Z7g~343ï XGJGLZ½ÜZk�Û&Ð”ZñÏÂ¡~îg6Zk»Zkyñ�Šì�Šz!g{*~Zk�Û&6VZzg]?ØÅ¯6icŠCƒ

LLòFZ”¡¾æELâCÙŠx}Zz0}Š¤óóÆ]Zt6g Å '×h'WVŠ*ÅŠzu~ZZxÂ

��CÙŠzg~Zq5,»"FZ/Ôp$ÒïGLZsðÆ0kZqŠZì»Ÿð (Cultural Continuity) z‡ìL%œóñ�Šì�ZkÆpDö

~æ[Üsô/™Zx ™]øá$Êônû³Óö³Üû…ø‰ö³çûÙø]Ö³×#³äô— ì)ZkZ±gÐŠ¬YñÂgçZyZv:Z�„Ð7É@ªÄª#Ö7g~Z!ïGL0Ðì(ZkŠzZxZzgöÆ‚B‚BÔZ#Ö0ÅzÝZzg;î6Ìó{gìÂt|‚tWCì�tW8g~ÅL%œeó„»x{ì�æ¾Z¶Ðá™fƒêJ#ƒð¸x~#z—yÆ”hZ%sZzg@g]z'Z5ðúZï

(Cultural Homogeneity) ÆZ•ð$›å ENÆZZ°§Zq�~pDqg�ñ�ŠìXZzgZÏÅ�ÛqÆîg6Zk|6ÌåGgxe’�Z

›y´~e{e{ªŠÂVZzgL´‡ðoVóÃ'ZquJ„Z¸g*e’ÔZkÐziÅßg]~ZkÐLzu‹IóÅa,$zgƒä»Z06

ìXÍc–w´)ZDwCtiZ]#èGELw'êGLf[DÙZggÚFøg}

…>ZyÐzZôH��Ð*WÙgì�gzñi}ÅÓx›yZZxÃ£§ªŠ]Zq„ge’Zzgz{ì

fZ‹·åÆZ{Z!zZò~X›âVÅˆZ½¦ÅP™{!ÑŠzãŠzV~ÐZqicŠ{F[zx

ìZzgŠzu~×_!CX«6Š2gz‡ây»ŠZgzæZgìZzgŠzu~6�dzpÄÅyƒCìZzgZyŠzâV»!bgZqŠZ]}ZzgZkÆ%œ»ìX

›yZ½ÎÆZkŠZ]}~Lgóì�}ZZzgZkÆgÎwÆZ©xäéŠcìZzgZkÆ%œÅwW8g~ÅŠszmZzgŠ‡Zi,ÃqÝ

60 59

Òø³ËF³oeô³^Öû³Ûø†ûðôÒø„ôe÷^]øáû g�eÂ� - Zke~W8g~ÆtZÖpIg� )1(Zq¿ÆÑLƒäÆnt!]!Ç»°ì�z{�¼• mö³vø³‚ôù'øeô³ÓöØôùÚø^‰ôÛôÄø

ZÐWÐÒy™Š})ªWÐÒy™äÐIZkÅ¡Åïz¤&:™}(

Ìƒ@ìXZÏ§b$ÒïGLZsðÆZPxÆnÌTŠg›âV~ÐCÙCÙ�ÛŠ»§]z™ŠZgÆZ±gÐ¢ƒ*¢zg~ìÔZÏŠgZyÆâÎg

›zZ¿ÅZ2Zg~ÌÑiòìXtZ%zZãgì�$ÒïGLZsð»ZPx¬xÅ ¸ò¦gZ]Æ�ŠE~„zZMZgÆn7ÉZkn£[ì�z{

LLëÂò��Š*~FZ*xgìóóÆ]Zt}ZÅi}6}ZÅ%è7g~ìX (Instrument) ™ä»fg=ZzgW!

ŠZzŠzZ•ðZëIt6ŒìX1X«cZyÅ³]zÑsÆ£gÐ0ìTÆfs~zZã

™ŠcŠì�ZyÅ³]zfªcÑZÄzgfZª»£g:_ì:FÔ:{0Zyì:xÔ:g8ì:±Ô:oì:zíÔ:Šzªì:Wz]Ô:

ì:ßg]Ô:wì:zY>ØÔ:&ì:w†Zzg:£xì:%ûÉÜsL¾òóìÔZkn�7g~âqZãZq„}ZÅ‘tÌìZzgZq„Zã�h})WŠxzjZ(ÅZzÑŠÌX

tc°‘Ì.eZëìZkn�zZ§tì�Š*~$Z*ZzgZ_gZzgZâVÆâÎ£ŠxZzg”Zî»¹(Z:±Zzg©»¾zg„ìZzgtò

¤z„¢y]„ì�âÎZÑão�Û]»ZÝ:kì)Zke~tÌ2s��W\åä 1( ) |&4øFGILÃg6e’�W8g~Æ$F+ŠÔ

zZ¢œî GGSZã³]zÑsÅP™{!ÑÓxßãŠzVÃâx™ŠcZzgZã)zZ]ZzgZp]ÅãŠzV6ZqçÑ{n‡ì�ÛâŠc(p{mîg6Zk£x6Zk

YñX(¸yZ™Z©xbâZ„6Œ�ªZy~ÐQybçÑC'ZÇV

ÐI�ÛâcŠìXÆ!!kxŠzZ�ÛZŠc¤zƒVÆâÎg›zZ¿$zg7Y@ìZzgZkÅ(Ð]z°Zz]ÆÕ1ñYD�ZzgZ+—zg]aZƒYCì�QË§b7ÇXZkn�¬x¢[ZiÆ_.ŒZgzVÆvî½YD�pi!yÆinLqï7ƒD!z{bq,t�:1XŠ)ZkÆ‡![ÆnZk.e�~|Å§sZ�ág{HŠ�ZqZyŠzu}ZyÆÜsªCÙÃŠ8ìZzgZÏÅzzÐŠ»%>ƒÍ

ìqÑèZÝqZy»!íìZzg}ZÅó{~ZâVÅŠgz7ZyÆ!íÅãŠ6ì(2XÍ�ðZzgo)ZkÆfs~Zk|Å§sÂzŠÑð�Z›yW:~¸ð¸ð�ÂËŠzu}›yÃÍÎ*ÍcpŠZLW\ÃÍÎ*ì(3XÚ%æENE!ÑØ[ÔªßÍVc¤zƒVÆÂ�Wö*xgÄ¢)ZkÆK~Z�ág{�Ûâc�ZsxÑäÆˆ'Zð»*xÌ.e'Z

ì(4XÎÐó)Zkn�¹Ðók{ÆŠgZ~�(5X®Zzg6XWy~ZzgZëF+ÔÕTÅÙ®ÆZÖgÆnuŠgz�UZ(g

Åªt�Ë›yÅÕZ+ì‰Ë%Š{¸ð»Í“3*X)Zkn�T§bZq%Š{ZLŸ»ŠÃq7™YZÏ§bZq)ñ�Š¿ÌZK³]ÆD6‡Šg7ƒ@(X

ZºnZyWJZzZ%zâZ„Ð›âVÅ343ï XGJGLZ½Ü»ZPx£[ìXZkn�T§b(~Ð(~kÌ¾qwZAV„ÐµƒCìZzgZk

ÆZPx»ŠZgzæZg˜VZAVÅéZzg¢ï6ƒ@ìz;VZAVÃ�häÅ0GZg~6 (Cement Substance) zZáÇg}caäcËŠv)á

62 61

äZKLL¿@gõ¬Ýóó~W8g~Æ8‹0î EE0Á (H.G.Wells) OçZÝYz? )1(

ZßŠZqÆfs~zZãîg6ZŒÛZgHì�Zã)zZ]ZzgZp]Æ.eZz‘z÷ÂZ¤p[*Ü~)d"545é EEGEzmZ}>zZ?x(ÆŒVÌñ�Š�pZyãŠzV6@gõ~

«!gZqçÑ}»zZªªxÜs·²!)~zÆZ{Z!zZò(»»g*)ìX

£xÆ�ŒVZZyzZsxÃZqŠzu}Æ£.ÞÑcŠìZzgZZyÅÔ»ïÆZZ°§Zsx»Zm]HŠìX

Zk£x6ZkcÆÑä»ZÝÑtì�tZëZzgãŠ~|zZãƒYñ�ZsòçÑ}~ËqZzgZsògc„ÅàeÅãŠZZy6

7ìÉZsx6ìÔZkn�ZZyZq!mªì�Ë‡âãcz)Zzg*\Âw»ñçq70$ËX®Z6g~ì�Š*~ÎZÑã

ç5]ÃÜs{gYgzbÅãŠ6Z2ZgHYñT~ZZy»icŠ{ÐicŠ{zZÑU�áïƒYìX eô^Ö×ôùŠø^áXX Ý ZZ]ôÎû†ø]…º Üs

ZkÆ´z{ZkcÐŠz'×hx›ëÅY+gÉðƒXZqt�ZyÅZqZ+qÑ]Ìeì�ZkÆŠw~:Âµ

zZX!îg6ZZy„¾ƒ:tz“îg6ÎtÔÉZqÜÅÏªƒpZkÆ¿~ZvZzgZkÆgÎwåÅZ¤®ñ�ŠƒXZkqw~Z¤pZk‡°{çÅ¥zÐ�%ZZyZy»Ãð¿!gÇÓ}Zz0~~=w7ƒYÔtqÌF'°w„ƒC�Z+Z¤®Jw:ÅYCptZv¬\»Sàaz™xì)TÅY+Z�ág{ŠzZ�ñö^gZzgg°Ð™ŠcŠ(�ZkZ¤®ÃÌ_5åELJw«�ÛâŠ~ˆX)zZãgì�W8g~Å§‹©ÆWy~Šzg~

Åßg]ƒðÂZkz‰ÜÌ¹ — æø…ø]ømû³kø]Öß$^Œømø‚ûìö×öçûáøÊôoû�ômûàô]Ö×#äô]øÊûçø]q÷^ ™ZÐßÍVÆZZyzZsxÅâÎ¶Zzgˆ~ÂCÙŠzg~Z!ïGL0ÆÎZŠZW»qwtg;„ì(X

Šzu}t�ÇZZyÅÌZqYìzâú°pÒyƒZzgzZã™ŠcŠ6Z,¢¢»T~ )1( �°Z"ZZy*xìZvZzgZkÆgÎw~

“uz2]Æ»ŒÃ:g{‰ƒVZzgT»ZzAZzgúcVF+i1˜Š

cÆŠzgcÑëÂz�XZqt�Zz6X�Y'ZÇVÐI�ÛâcŠ}ŠzZ¬ZYZzgÍ�ðz$ÍðZyÅa~�eZ„»g�Ûâìz{ZÝ~±z©ÅãŠ6·yzn„»_/ìZzgŠzu}t�ZsxZy~ÐËqÅãŠ6ZâVÆâÎ¸&z„»‡b7Éz{Zq{ØÃcCçÑ{Zzggc„‡ì™*eLìXZkÆŒVZâVÆâÎÜsZq„xìZzgz{ìZZyÅ„ZzgZ3ÿXLZZyÆô~ÌZkÆ4ŠqÜsZq£§³]zÑsxìZzgz{ì¾ò»£gX

Zke~:îg6ZqŠzu~.eZë|Å§sÌZ�ág{ƒŠªt�ZsòçÑ{Zzggc„»!¹ZãçÑzVZzggc2VÐg*zmZyŠzãŠzV6‡ìƒYì�7g~â»ZãÆâÎœu�ª1Xzu‹Z[2Xzu‹WŠxXZÏZë|ÃZY¤™äÆnZk£x6•¥ZkÎg]

ÐƒZ ™m5³øm%ø^]Öß$^Œö— Æ ™m5³øm%ø^]Ö$„ômûàø!Úøßöçû]— Æ¬xZ|[Ð?Ø™Oñ)zZãgì�ŒÛWyœ~Îg>ZÆZ]ÅZkWeIg�»$4-ö

IEŠÎg>ZûYÅ«WeìT~tÓx›ëZqaFKÐÒyƒñ�(X

2XŠzu~ZëcZsxZzgZZyÆâÎ�Ûtz×ÅzŸsÐ0ìXzZãgì�ŒÛWyœ~ZZyzZsxZzgñðz›ÅZ˜q]ZÒz9

ëpZzgáZŠsZÖpÅwÐZEwƒð�XZkn�zZ§¸ì�tZq„¦kÆŠzgc�XZzgZZyZyÅTŠZ½ª»*xìZsxZy»{gY¼gìÔ®Z�Zy»~ZZyz¢ÅŠzªg‚ƒZzg¿~Zsx

ZqZôm~ — ]øm&³^Ú$³îø‚ûÂöçû]Êø×øäö]Ÿûø‰ûÛø«ðö]ÖûvöŠûßFo ™ ZzgZ¤®ÅgzlZ(g™áZÐÆ]ZteìñðÈ1Yñeì›!]Zq„ìÔgsZk )1( ká

64 63

(Call the rose by any name it will smell as sweet) )1()1(zZãgì�Šzu}ZZ*]ZyÆfs~W\ÐW\qg`ƒ‰X

u’ä2`^…ÝÂZà!/»fgz>Zzx˜Šzyw°−Zv

�…Œô]æùÙÞŠ]ZZÜk ˜Š°−ZvÅ¸"ìGGLQz\

Îg>ZÝÆWy~gÃqÅgzÝ~�…Œô�æÝ˜Š°−ZvÅÑzZÌÎg>Zp/ÅWe42ÅgzÝ~�…Œô‰çÝ˜Š°−ZvÅ¸"ìGGL]òZzgL$4-<é EGXñ°Šó]ô¾ûø^…ö�ômûàô]ÖûvøÐôùÂø×øo]Ö‚ôùmûàôÒö×ôùä

Îg>Z#ÅgzÝ~�…Œô2`^…ÝZzƒt~å»Z‚Ïu`

Îg>ZÄÅgzÝ~�…ŒôµßrÜZ²ZnùZ�ŠÅ0ŠZl:Ît

Îg>Z‚¦yÅgzÝ~

°−ZvìXªt�Zy@Z"ìGGLW�ãÅízZ�á®ZzghÅÞŠ]ZzgZvÆŠ+ÅVz½ZzgZkÆ„zZÖgÆnYyzâwÐÃÒ™}ZzgZk]z4~@ðŠïƒŒÛ!y™Š}XWeÆWy~'×hÅwŠcŠ�ÜsZ,„ßvZLŠúòZZy~F�X

™]ôÞ$³Ûø³³^]Öû³Ûö³ç+Úô³ßö³çûáø]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]eô³^Ö×#³äôæø…ø‰öçûÖô³ä$öÜ$ Îg>ZÆZ]ÅZkWt™`6 ]öæÖ5òôÔøaöÜö]Ö’#‚ôÎöçûáø— ½ Öø³Üûmø†ûiøêöçû]æøqøâø‚öæû]eôøÚûçø]ÖôôÜûæø]øÞûËöŠôôÜûÊôoû‰øfônûØô]Ö×#äô

Íc�øg}É»[»bzUã»ZzgbzU¬ÑzqƒY@ìXZkn�Îg>Zu~Òy”{egßZiÄ�]ÃZkWe~ŠzZ˜q]~¦™ŠcŠìÔZqZZÈÇ�YììZZÈ¸àZzg’)ÿL™ÔŠzâV»ZzgŠzu}˜Š°

−Zv�YììÂZà!/ZzgÂZà!Å�.çE»ÔOçDÐÂZà!/Å-c»W¸iƒ@ìX

{{{

66 65

zXgxŠgµZÍw

L¤z£[óÅÚÆjZáÐ¡ÒiªîEE0Š+ÅZqZëc

/_]‹Š+ÆÒyÆK~

ŒÛWÈœ»ZqZzgYì£x]æ…

˜Š°−ZvÅ¸"ìGGLQz\

ÞŠ]ZZÜkÎg>ZÝÆWy~gÃqÅgzÝ~

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô]ôá$]Ö$³„ômû³àøiø‚ûÂöçûáøÚôàû�öæûáô]Ö×#äôÖøàûm$íû×öÏöçû] ½ m5³øm%ø³^]Öß$^Œö•ö†ôhøÚø%øØºÊø^‰ûjøÛôÃöçû]Öøäü

Z}ßÍZqé½ìÎZk6»ygÅÔXÃ?7”ƒZvÆÎZñCÙ¦:¯ÃÐ•ø³ÃöÌø ½ æø]ôáûm$Šû³³×öfûö³³Üö]Ö³³„%eø³³³^hö�ønû³³ò÷³³³^Ÿ$møŠûjø³³ßû³³Ïô³„öæûåöÚô³ßû³³³äö ½ ƒöeø³³³ê÷³³³^æ$Öø³³çô]qûjø³³Ûø³³Ãö³çû]Öø³³³äü

ZqíZ¤p‚g}¦ƒYNZzgZ¤¼ááZyÐírZ:Ãz{ZkÐÔ1ŠZì

Îg>Zu~Òy”{ÑZ$ûJL�]cßZiÄiz#b~ÐŠ~Ñ¹ÑixÃLÂZà!/óÆuŠgzYìÄZyÐ�ÛâcŠìXZkZ˜b~LÂZàóÆZÝ]gªz¤~ÌZ¹@NzZÈx»|xñ�ŠìÔ'×h'WVZt!ƒ·¶~WcÂZk~'×hI¾»|xÌaZƒŠZzgtÌ�tZq™ÔZ½ÎÆÑiò!©3{5é GGE

G]~Ðì�ZkÆÑ»Y!ëZqŠzu}ÃhÅS™Dg�ÃZC�ÛÐ−XŠzu~§sLhó»ÂÌ"uYììT~gLÐgL£tÐá™ZkMÃyzkVÅxF+|

Jƒ¼�áïìXZkÆˆ ZZ]ôáô]Öû³vöÓûÜö]ôŸ$Öô×#äXX Zzg ZZŸø]ôÖF³äø]ôŸø]Ö×#äXX ªÅ Z]Ú³†e³³^Ö³Û³Ã³†æÍæÞ`³oÂ³à]ÖÛßÓ†X YìZòt~ÐŠ}$~

Z˜bW_ìTäZÏLÂZà!/óÅzÝZzg!�~ÃZY¤™ŠcªCÙíÔCÙnÔCÙ>ðÔCÙ|ZzgCÙœZ‰ÜÅVzSÔŠú]zÃÔnzZ�á®ÔZýzZ‹ZsÔ©�Fzóz"3©5å GEEGEZzg$~Zzg'Zð�CÙßg]6gŠzŠbÔWzZï[ÔZïgz5#ÖÔ©�Z−ZŠzZLwÅCÙe[zÃÒXZzgQa¸Yì$~zZgŠ”{Z˜bLŠú]ZàZvóäZÏLÂZà!/óÅ

ƒFÖôÔøeô³³³³³³³³³³³³³³øá$]Ö³³³³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äøaö³³³³³³³³çø ™ ZÖºŒÛWã $§Bð EE

ù)õJ —F+2wÅ¶0„™Š~Zkn�

)Îg>ZÝWe6(ïZzg»ïLhóÂÜsfZ‹h4:z¬\„ìZzg — ]Öû³³³³³³³vø³³³³³³³Ð%LLz„fZ‹zZu„Š]ÆÑëÔi!VZzgŠwÅÞŠ]ÆÑëóóÆ_.ZÏÅZ¤®„Š]»ZoZxZzgZÏÅÞŠ]ZgƒzkZÑÞŠZzgZÏÅZ‚k6ZÐZŠ~ZzgZ½¦i0ÏÃZ2Zg™äÅ[z4LÂZà!/ó»fgzÒ‹xc$©�î EG0²z`ìZzgZÏ»YìÄZyŒÛWyzugÅgzÐL˜Š°−ZvóìTÅWy~aKLyw

°−ZvóìXOçZkÉ»[»zXgx®ÿ N»®ÿ N˜Šzyw°−ZvÆñçq6ŒÛWyœÆPYì£â]6ŒìTÆWy~ÎtÌi%æGL

cWcìZkn�Ît»ZÝ:ZÒz9qÑ]~˜ŠzyÁ°−ZvÐZ²ZnzZïgÆÎZZzg¼7ƒ@X

68 67

¿ó»Ü�WŠìT»»ŸŒÛWyCÙZk¿Ð™@ì�ZZy»æ¦ƒªŠú‹ZZyÃJw™ä»ZýzZ‹Zs™}X

ÑuZzgÂ©ÆÒy~ŒVŒÛWyÆ¬xZ|[Æ_.~¯£Âf™ƒZì"ìENG64»T~z{Z3ÿXL²Zt2¸�ŒÛWyÆZzA#¥p~¯

ëZqZ+ÀòZzgYì!]Ì¿F+ZÖp~ÈŠ~ˆì&,z7À.ïGLŠ+ÆZkZëF+![Æ®ÿ NIt»Åï NELO][ŒÛZgŠcYYìXªt�ZÝÂ©tì�Zy»£[z°›Z-Zzg8ƒÇÜsZvƒZzgÑutì�ZkÆ.V{U»~Zkª6®Ðö Ncbz~îg6ÃðZzg'Z)yƒYñX

ZkK~L¤z£[óÅÚÐZyZë›ëzçgsÅY+gÉð�ÛâŠ~ˆTÃŠz§q¢~L¡Òiªî EE0pŠ~óÆ*xÐ¿îg67H´)ZDw%jxäZzgXÃ,Æ‚BæÍyHLL·Z-VcWŠgØVÆ�óó

"Ideology of the ÆÄZyÐeZËg<Z−+%jxäZKx"~T»qÝtì�: Future"

Zy³Z*]ÐXZ±gZ]Ð¡ìZy~ÐZqZëZzgZ‚Ï 1XZ%tì�³Zy»ZCÃðÑZzg·Z77ƒ@XÍcz{Li0Ï'Zñi0ÏóÆZßw6¿cZƒ@ìXtŠzu~!]ì�ZyZÐZL

£œÆ”wÆnWÈî0»g¯áÔZ�ZyZCZq@½°Š¥™@ìZzgZkÆnŠzhŠð\™@ìX)ZkÐt!]Ì¥xƒð��ßv%Ë¥·Z7Æi0Ï¬™D�z{Z+ÅÚ³Z+ÐicŠ{ŒÛdƒD�(XZy�·Z7Z(g™ÆZkÆ”wÆn7åELOz4™@ìZkÅ 2XZK,ÌZÏgc6yƒCìXÍc·Z7-ƒÂZkÆn

V ]ôá$]Ö³³³×#³³³³³äøÖø³³³Ïø³³çôp'Âø³³³ômû³³³º ½ Úø³³³³³^Îø³³³‚ø…öæ]]Ö³³³×#³³³³äøuø³³Ð$Îø³³‚û…ôå U ]Ö³³³_$³³³³³^Öô³³³³göæø]Öû³³Ûø³³_û³³×ö³³çûhöe�zZÑZzgXÃeLìXZvÅŠg7ŒÜZkÅŠgìÔGZvizgWzgìi'Š„X

mø³Ãû³×ø³ÜöÚø³^ W eø³’ônû³†º Ý ]ôá$]Ö³×#³³äø‰ø³ÛônûÄº ½ ]øÖ³×#³³äömø³’û³_ø³Ëô³³oûÚô³àø]Öû³Ûø³×5³òô³Óøèô…ö‰ö¡÷æ$Úôàø]Öß$³^ŒôZvY.©ì�Û¤V~�xàäzZáZzgWŠñV~ÔZvùŠ8ìXY}ì�¼

m5³³øm%ø³³^]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³ç]]…ûÒø³Ãöçû] X æø]ôÖø³³o]Ö³×#³³äôiö³³†ûqøÄö]ŸûöÚöçû…ö ½ eønû³àø]ømû³‚ômûô³ÜûæøÚø³³^ìø³×û³ËøöÜûZyÆWÐìZzg�¼ZyÆúÔZzgZvJVìCÙ»xÅXZ}ZZyzZßgÃq™z

æøqø³³³âô³³‚öæû]Êô³³o]Ö³×#³³äô Y æø]‰û³³rö³³‚öæû]æø]Âûfö³³‚öæû]…øe$³³Óö³³Üûæø]Êû³³Ãø³³×ö³³ç]]Öû³³íønû³†øÖø³Ãø³×$³Óö³Üûiö³Ëû³×ô³vö³çûáøZzg>{™zZzgÈÏ™zZLg[ÅZzg>ð™z@�vgZ>ƒXZzgœ™zZvÆzZW

Úô³³×$èø]øeônû³Óö³Üû ½ aö³³çø]qûjøfF³³Óö³³ÜûæøÚø³³³^qø³³Ãø³³ØøÂø³×ønû³Óö³ÜûÊô³³o]Ö³‚ôùmû³àôÚô³àûuø³³†øtõ ½ uø³³Ð$qôø³³^�ôåzZWœÔZkä?ÃIHZzg7g¿?6Š+~¼ÂÔŠ+vg}!\ Æ Zk Ü�e’

Úô³àûÎøfû³ØöæøÊô³oûaF„ø]ÖônøÓöçûáø]Ö†$‰öçûÙö�øônû‚÷]Âø×ønûÓöÜû Ÿ5 aö³çø‰øÛ#ÓöÜö]ÖûÛöŠû×ôÛônûàø ½ ]ôeû†FaônûÜø

Z'Z�»ÔZÏä*xg3vgZ›yÔ¬ÐZzgZkŒÛWy~@�gÎwƒCäzZÑ?6½ Êø³³øÎônû³Ûö³ç]]Ö³’$³×F³ç³éøæø!iö³ç]]Ö³$ÒF³ç³éøæø]Âûjø’ôÛöçû]eô³^Ö×#³äô t‘³×³1 æøiø³Óö³çûÞö³çû]�öø³‚ø�ðøÂø³×øo]Öß$³^Œô

Zzg?ƒCäzZáßÍV6ÔÎ‡ìgÅúiZzgŠïgƒi2>Zzg¢oñzZvÃÔÅZ ÊøßôÃûÜø]ÖûÛøçûÖFoæøÞôÃûÜø]Öß$’ônû†ö t aöçøÚøçûÖFÓöÜû

z{vgZâ´ìÔÎp[â´ìZzgp[æŠÇgX

Îg>ZÝÆWy~gÃqÃÔ�ÀbWc]6ŒìOîg6ŒÛWyœÆYìF+£â]~ÑgHYYìXZkn�ZkÅZ’ZðegWc]~

ÆZÖpÐìÔZzgZy~ŒÛWÈÅQkZ‚ÏŠú] ™m5³³³³³øm%ø³³³³^]Ö³³ß$³³³³^Œö— æ[ªŠú‹ZZy»Ü�WŠì�z{CÙ�Û›â»ÆÆ‚t7™@ìXZzgWy~

ÆZÖpÐƒZìZzgZk~ZkLŠú‹ ™m5³øm%ø³^]Ö$³„ômûàø!Úøßöçû]— ŠzWc]~æ[

70 69

æøÎö³³³Øô]Öû³³vø³³Ûû³³‚öÖô³³×#³³³³äô]Ö$³³„ôpûÖø³³Üû ™ XÅÔÅìÎgÒµZuZLÅWy~We~�— møj$³íô³„ûæøÖø³‚÷]æ$Öø³Üûmø³Óö³àûÖ$äü�ø†ômûÔºÊôo]ÖûûÛö×ûÔôæøÖøÜûmøÓöàûÖ$äüæøÖôo'Úôùàø]Ö„%ÙôùæøÒøfôù†ûåöiøÓûfônû†÷]

ZzgLZyZK›»%œz"g¯©ì±zxÃcozzíÃcËÃØc·Z7ÃQZkÆ‚Bz„§¿Z(g™@ì�Zq}Z6„}ZÆ‚B

ªZ[ZkÅ — ]ôá$‘ø¡øiô³oûæøÞöŠö³Óô³oûæøÚø³vûnø^pøæøÚøÛøîôoûÖô×#äô…øhôù]ÖûÃF×øÛônûàø ™ ™@ìªi0ÏZzgñ]Zzg®ÿ N[z9<å ENXZzg‚g~ŠzhŠð\z�ƒYCìÔozxÅ'F~zu—~ÆncËÃØÅnzZ�á®ZzgËÂxÆÎfzªxÆnX

ZÏ§bZyWc‹Ig�~ZZy!°‚ªÆK~ÌZqugŠgzZë|ÅY+gÉð�Ûâðˆªt�g‚ª»L]ÒhÏîGZ¯<ØóŠzš-V6Œ

ìXZqLgÎÁ$Óë Móª|]ƒZLmZ?xZzgŠzu}LgÎÁÆóª|]·Z0†ZvZ0†ZÅ.ŒÒïE)~(ZkÐZZy!ŸÀÅZÌ6ÌgzÝ7~Zzg8©3©ï GGGGLzkÆ!g}~#^ªîE0]hzŠ*ÆaZ™Š{è´V»]åLO![ÌƒŠX)zZãgxe’�W8gå6t]zg‚ªÆZ!x6Z[Zk~iî~ZqŠ~š~ÅwÐ�áïƒìZ!ïGL·d™8-<é EXZ}>zZ?x+B543ï EGIGGLù¦X¸zzì�ZkgÃqÆ¬{~LgÎÁ$Óë MóZzgLgÎÁÆóÆ

nÂWcìLZr‹¨éEYó»ZzgŠzu}{~Z#Ö0ÆnÂWcìLZ745é EGEYó»ZzgtŠzâVZÖpuŠgzŒÛdZÅ.§Að EXx�(X

LZZy!sy]óÆK~Zk£x6¹Z"gƒZìXZk»:tìeøÃû&eøÃû‚ø]ÖûÛøçûl Zzg ™‡øÖûøÖøèø]ÖŠ$^Âøèô— �ZkÎg>Ig�»ªgÃq½ã®ÿ N»®ÿ N

Æf™6ŒìXZkgÃqÅWy~ŠzWc]~ZZyÆi»çV»ÒyT¦:FK

zDgóÆ‚BƒZìz{ÌZÚŒÛWã»ZqÐ%:ìXZzgŒVZqZ±g

[z4ÆË~Zq-§]z�Š~WCìZzg·Z7ZdzZg«ƒÂZkJg‚ðÆn�œzúÅYñÏZkÐpŠZã

,ÃÌF«qÝƒÇX)ZkK~ïÅVw¹�{ì�ZyZÐTŠgZz™NnÇÔZÏŠg—~JpŠÌm|nÇ(XÓxWŠgØV~ƒÐZz™WŠglZzgÓx·Z-V~ZdF+ 3X

)2wâºc„!ZzgLLmŠZV&À.5å EEWzg Å ·Z7fZ‹!g~¬\ìXZ}6.ï XGL%ŠZ:!óó(ZzgZv„ÃZC8ƒÇZzg£[z°›Z-ŒÛZgŠ}

™ZZy]z9<å ENX™@ìÂZkÐ�,z�Š~WCìZk»»ïzZ)%:ÂìfZ‹·~d™8-<é EXZÅ}Òð>zZ?xÔZ%ZkÆŠgz$gz6ÂZzg@��ÃWD�ŠvZmY:Z?xÔ|Z]ô/™ZxgçZyZv

:Zzgß5ñ“Œé LExgÂZvÅIguoV~!Æ¿F+ZÖp~�Zyx›ë ™•ø³³³³³³ÃöÌø]Ö³³³³³³_$³³³³³³³³³^Öô³³³³³³göæø]Öû³³³³³Ûø³³³³³_û³³³³³×ö³³³³³çûhö—

ÆuŠgzYìZÖp~Ñu ™Úø³³³^Îø³³‚ø…öæ]]Ö³×#³³äøuø³Ð$Îø³‚û…ôå— zçgsÆ‚B‚BÆZÝ:ZzgZkÅL‘Òï L‡GNZÅ›Óÿ QLMóÅ¶0„Ì�ÛâŠ~ˆXªt�pZ{YqŠ`ƒpZ{]h{ZzgpZ{özŠèI¦gZ]Æ_.ËÃ}ZÆÎZLqŠóâ*ŠƒpZ{zWF|xÆZ±gZ]ÐËÃZvÆÎZL£[z°Šó¯cŠƒZk

eZ„»ZÝ:tì�Zy}ZÆ)wz°w»¾§¦gZzgZkÅÌ‹¾w»¾§Z0Zi{7™0@XOçLZÐŠ*Æ!Š�áƒV6ªk™©ìZzgZkÆncZzÑŠ?m™Šêì�ZkÆƒZzgë½0YCìÔc*"54è JEGEL�

"™eZmì�»Ñ]ÆZOxzZ¾Zx~ZkÆ&)å NzçzyƒD�Ô®ZËŠg!Z(gÌƒD�ÔcZkÆnHÎzr854èEGEL{m{©ì�ZkŠgzìmñƒD��z{Zy»INw„7YXOç¸&!'�

72 71

zZãgì�LL„Š‹g[óóZzgLLÞŠ]ZZÜkóøwLLZ‡!ïGLŠ+óócLLZÖ§Š+hóóŠ+Æi_]]ÆK~ŒÛWyœÅ.eZëZzgZ‚ÏZ˜q]�XÅ=ôz,Zk£x6e7ìXZ%ZyÆ!g}~ZyTgÆgZ¶Å@;LL_]‹Š+óó~ËŠgÑbz$iû EÐ¯xƒZìX‡gMZkÅ§s%Z‡�ÛâNX

¹p&ìX ™Êø³³øÎônû³Ûö³ç]]Ö³’$×Fçéø— Wy~WeÆWy~•}~ÝLsóªT6t›ë¢ƒYNZzg&ÌZL�ÛZøŠ´»tÅgzZŠgZuqÝƒYñZÐ@ízË&ZzgFŠŠzF)~2ƒñ%pZv™Æ¿»W¸i™Šbe’XZ[ªCÙì�«„ê8~ƒÐZz6zZàS6m"ÅÃÒ×‰Ü6FƒÏZzgÐeì�Z(¿Zz0ñìi}6¤}X¡~ZzgxDgó¸ì�W¸i«S6ŠxgpÐ™}�ŒìZg»ÈZsxÅ0È~6X¸zzì�ŒVúiÆ‚Bi2>»f™Ì™ŠcŠÔ@�zZãƒYñ�°ŠÜsúi7É]Zg»ÈZsx�X

ÆZÖpÌ¹Zë�XZyÐZk|Å ™æø]Âûjø³’ô³Ûö³çû]eô³^Ö×#³äô— Wy~Y+ÌgÉðƒ�ZŒ%ZiÆnÈÒñð»zZu–gZZzgZkgZ{~ZkÅZ/#Ö»ZÝgZiZv¬\Æ‚BZq¢omZ2Zg™ä~�ìXZzgZkY+ÌZ�ág{ƒŠ�˜Š°−ZvÅ¸"ìGGLZz\ª7Òþ E

L}Z6ZvÅY+ÐZÓÄuÆnLÞŠ]ZZÜkóÆ»çVÃ7gZ™äÅ[z4»

Z]Âj’^ÝevfØ]Ö×äX %œz"gŒÛWÈœìZkn�LZJx!vó»fg=ªCÙì�ZZâö³³çøuøfû³Øö ÆÎZZzgÃð7ƒYZzgL}ZvóZigzñ�ÛâÈt~åŒÛWÈœìX

]Ö×#äô]ÖûÛøjônûàöXXZºn!Îg>ZÝÅWy~ŠzWc]~Š+Æ]i»çV»Òy7Z:

ÐÍcQÎg>ZuÆÓxp}ñ�Š�Xz;V�]Å«Ñ¹ÑixÅwÐæ[ìXz;V�] ™m5³³³³³øm%ø³³³³³^]Ö$³³³„ômû³³³àø!Úø³³³ßö³³³çû]— ÐZZy»E™{ƒZåŒV

ÆŠ}ZzgaßZix»f™]Z]ZLLÂZà!/óóZzgLLÂZà!Å�.çEóóÆZÖpÐƒZÔŒVZyŠzâVÅYìZ˜bLL˜Šóó6ZqåZzgîsWeìXz;VL¿

™]…ûÒø³³Ãö³çû] ™ÔóZqYìZ˜b¶ÔŒVZkÅ(6egZzZ%zZgŠƒñ�ªÅ ™Öø³Ãø³×$³Óö³Üûiö³Ëû×ôvöçûáø— ŒVµîg6 æø]‰û³rö³‚öæû]æø]Âûfö³‚öæû]…øe$³Óö³Üûæø]Êû³Ãø×öç]]Öûíønû†ø—

ÅzÏ!ÍcL¥$ýGLWc]óc ™]ôá$]ŸûôÞûŠø³³³³^áøÖø³³Ëô³³oûìöŠû³³†õ— âhìÂz;V“UÐLZqYw»*VƒÂÎg8Ð!0ðVóóÅ.eZdVw! Å

Š+ÆZyi»çVÅƒÆni¶ÅVw¹ÆìXCÙæ’ö0ZZyÆn¿Æi´Å«S�ÛZ$ú

JELŠ´ÅOWzg~ZzgZg»ÈZsxÅ

0È~ìªúiÔgzi{ÔeZzgi2>XX~ÐZzAZzgZëF+ìúiX®ZZk»f™ƒŠgÃqZzg@ŠÆ¬Æfs~ZzgtúÒ{0ˆ]Zg»ÈŠ+ÅXŠzu~SÔ„Š‹g[ª7g~i0Ï~Zv¬\Å"ayzlZZ¤“ïGL®Ðö NZkÅ›Æ_"Ðu�ágƒ™XZzgŠ~SìL’)ÿLíóª}!ïGL»

TÅZq=ôW›%æEL~¦g_ìZzgTÆŠz%ZA�:ZqßÍVÅŠE~q�VZzg¢zgÂVÆK~ZæZŠzZ¬-ªÈÃVÃî*Ô”VÃz*ZzgFgzVÆn´`ç„Åœ—Åà*z){ZzgŠzuZZzgZëF%ûßÍVÅ¬E’ZgäÅ[™*ZzgZ7LLÜZ¹�óóÅ§sŠú]ŠbXZzga¶Zzg

ŒÛZgŠcìz{ìL˜Š°− ZZƒø…ûæøéö]ÖŠ$ßøôÝXX Wy~S&W8g~äŠ+»ZvóTÅ¸"ìGGLQz\ìZvZzgZkÆgÎwåÅY+Ð7Òþ

EL}Z6ZÓÄuÆ

nÞŠ]ZZÜkÆ�ÛÉÅZŠZ5�Îg>ZÂ{ÅWe�341Å¥zÐZÝÑìZ!ïGL0Å@ª»X

74 73

7À.ïGLŠ+»Zqx�Z:ÑZ™x~ÅZëug

Âø³àûÚö³Ãø^ƒôeûàôqøføØõ]øá$…ø‰öçûÙø]Ö×#äô"#ìø†øtøeô^Öß$^ŒôÎøþ³fûØøÆøûæøéôiøþ³föçûÕø(Êø×øÛ$^]øáû]ø‘ûfø³xø‘ø³×#oeô^Öß$^Œô‘ø×Fçéø]Ö’%fûxô($öÜ$]ôá$]Öß$^Œø…øÒôföçû](Êø×øÛ$^]øáû›ø×øÃøkô

]Ö�$³Ûû³‹öÞøþ³Ãø‹ø]Öß$^ŒöÊôoû]ø$ø†ô]Ö‚%ÖûrøèôæøÖøôÝøÚöÃø^ƒº…ø‰öçûÙø]Ö×#äô"#møjû×öçû]]ø$ø†øåü

æø]Ö³ß$³^ŒöiøËø†$ÎøkûeôãôÜû…ôÒøêöãöÜûÂø×Foqøçø]�ô]Ö_$†ômûÐôiøûÒöØöæøiøŠônû†ö(Êøþ³fønûßøÛø^ÚöÃø^ƒºÂø³×F³o]ø$ø³†ô…ø‰öçûÙô]Ö×#äô"#æøÞø^ÎøjöäüiøûÒöØöÚø†$é÷æøiøŠônû†ö]öìû†FpÂø%ø†ølûÞø^ÎøèöÚöÃø^ƒõ

Êøþ³³³Óøføvøãøêô^Ö$Úø^ÝôÊøãøf$kûuøj#oÞøËø†ølûÚôßûãø^Þø^Îøèö…ø‰öçûÙô]Ö×#äô"#$öÜ$]øá$…ø‰öçûÙø]Ö³×#³äô"#Òø�øÌøÂøßûäöÎôßø^ÂøäüÊø^ÖûjøËøkøÊøôƒø]Öøþ³nû‹øÚôàø]Öûrønû�ô…øqöØº]ø�ûÞFo]ôÖøþ³nûþ³äôÚô³àûÚöÃø^ƒõ(Êøþ³ßø^�ø]åö…ø‰öçûÙö]Ö×#äô"#ÊøÏø^ÙøVEEmø^ÚöÃø^ƒöDDÎø^ÙøÖøþ³f$þ³nûÔømø^Þøfôo$]Ö×#äôXÎø³^ÙøVEE]ö�ûáö�öæûÞøÔøDDÊø³‚øÞø³^Úô³ßûäöuøj#oÖø’ôÏøkû…ø]uô×øjöãöÛø^]ôuû‚ø]âöÛøêô^Ÿûöìû†Fp(

Êø³Ïø^Ùø…ø‰öçûÙö]Ö×#äô"#VEEÚø^Òößûkö]øuûŠôgö]Öß$^ŒøÚôß$^ÒøÛøÓø^ÞôãôÜûÚôàø]Öûþ³föþ³Ãû‚ôDDÊø³Ïø³^ÙøÚöþ³³³Ãø^ƒºVmø^Þøfôo$]Ö×#äôÞøþ³Ãø‹ø]Öß$^ŒöÊøþ³jøþ³Ëø†$ÎøkûeôãôÜû…ôÒøêöãöÜûiø†ûiøÄöæøiøŠônû†ö(Êø³Ïø³^Ùø…ø‰öçûÙö]Ö×#äô"#VEEæø]øÞø^ÒößûköÞø^ÂôŠ÷^DDÊø×øÛ$^…øœpÚöÃø^ƒºeö�û†Fp…ø‰öçûÙô

Z"gzYöÆ‚BƒŠZzgtŠzâVWtï™¿‚0IÎg>ZÆZ]ÅWe�51ÅÔT~LZZÈÇóÆŠzZg»yÒyƒñXZq$¨4è GGGEL¯�Ñi˜�áïì’)ÿL™ÔÃZzgŠzu}L˜Š°−ZvóT»Z’ZðÑìLÞŠ]Z

ZZ]ô¾ûø^…ö�ômûàô]ÖûvøÐôùÂø×øo ZÜkóT»f™ŒVƒŠZzgWy~2wcL¸"ìGGL]òóì�%œ~*yìÎg>Z#»T6Zk»[»Z†ŠgkŒìX ]Ö‚ôùmûàôÒö×ôùäXX

Š+Æù¦Âx~L˜Š°−ZvóÃ�£xz%ûqÝìZkÅzŸsÆnÉ»[ÆŠgkÆZk%µ6ZqŠg}îsugt~åÒyÅYCì&š—zµLL7À.ïGLŠ+ÆZqx�ZäóóÐHYY

ZzgZk6eZŠt�ZÐ7_cFƒñZy¼ŠkÆnZLW\Ã!Ç ìXZzgô/™Zx ]Öjvnèæ]ÖjŠ×nÜ ZÏâjw»bzCk™@ì�—gÑ™*mZ³Z³

gçZyZv:Z�ÆZÎµ0{ZzgÓµŠ²ÐuzëgåÔ–w�á²CëZI$ËÌ7ÔCÙgzi²r-÷ELzícŠzVÐuWCìÔZ“VÐëgYCì

{{{

76 75

i†qÛä|]çf0†ñÐgzZeì�gÎÁ}Z~ßÍVÃçzÒtuÆ

ná™†XZðƒÂW\åäZyÃðÅúi7JðÔßvúi7|™QÎZgƒ‰XZWë[�Âƒßv‘ËZg~ÅzzÐZzógì¸XZqçfñ¸�'Z'gÎÁ}Z~ÆúúÑ−Wgì¸X†ßÍVÅÎZgcVlCg�Zzg¹g�ZzgZ7á™gZ5Æîwz²n~:Fƒ

‰XZÏŠzgZy~�çfñÅZzïä�gÎwZv~ÅZzïÆúúLlCZzgL¹Yg„¶ÔŠ¢œî EGS™3ðÔçfñäZkÃÎxé™eÑÂz{Zzg!ƒŒVJ�ZkÅzzÐW\åÅZzïÌ$uˆXW\åäZCÕ[ZVc!Š¬ÂH½~çfñÐicŠ{ÃðZzg¿W\ÆŒÛd:åXW\åäZyñÃWzZiŠ~Z}çfñ!ZrVä�Z[ŠcÔcÑåZv~q¢ƒVX�ÛâcZzgŒÛdWYîÔz{ŒÛdW‰ZzgZãŒÛdW‰�ŠzâVÅÎZgcVZqŠzu}Ð!ÇïIXW\å

ä�Ûâc÷Ztìw7å�ßvíÐZâŠzgƒVÐXçfñä²nHcgÎwZv!ßv¼Zzógì¸)Zkn(ZyÅÎZgcVlCg�Zzg¹g�ZzgSŠOQŠOZ7á™ºtƒIXW\åä�Ûâc~pŠÌZzóg;åXçfñäZŠ¬�W\åZyÐpl�ZzgñµÌËð»ìÂ²nHcgÎwZv~!ZYi]Š£ÂZq!]7gVTä=FgeZwŠcìZzg&Jw™ŠcìZzg

`Š{¯g3ìXW\åä�ÛâcZY�eTƒ7gX²nHcgÎwZv~!ÃðZ(»xCŠ£�=¼~áYñXZkÆÎZ~W\åÐZzg¼77gVÇXW\åä�Ûâc¹p[Ô¹p[Ô?ä(~!]7hX&!g�ÛâcX

TÆn}Z>ð»ZgZŠ{™}ZkÆn¼ZâŠØZgÌ7XW\åäZyÐÃð!]7�Ûâð�&!g:ŠCÙZðƒÔZkìwÐ�z{W\åÅ!]p[¢

]Ö³×#³äô"#]ôÖøþ³³nûäôæøìø×ûçøiøäüÖøþ³äüÎø^ÙøVmø^…ø‰öçûÙø]Ö×#äô]ôñû„øáûÖôoû]ø‰û*ÖöÔøÂøàûÒø×ôÛøèõÎø‚û

]øÚû³†ø•øjû³ßô³oûæø]ø‰ûÏøÛøjûßôoûæø]øuûøÞøjûßôoû(ÊøÏø^ÙøÞøfôo%]Ö×#äô"#VEE‰ø×ûßôoûÂøÜ$�ôòûkøDD

Êø³Ïø³^Ùømø³^Þøfô³o$]Ö×#äôuø‚ôù$ûßôoûeôÃøÛøØõmö‚ûìô×ößôoø]Öûrøß$èøŸø]ø‰û*ÖöÔøÂøàû�øoûðõÆønû†øâø^(

Îø³^ÙøÞøfô³o%]Ö³×#³äô"#VEEeø³îõeøîõÖøÏø‚û‰øøÖûkøeôÃø¿ônûÜõ(ÖøÏø‚û‰øøÖûkøeôÃø¿ônûÜõy$ø¡ø$÷^w

æø]ôÞ$þ³³³äüÖøþ³nøŠônû†ºÂø×FoÚøàû]ø…ø]�ø]Ö×#äöeôäô]Öûíønû†øDDÊø×øÜûmövø‚ôù$ûäöeô�øoûðõ]ôŸ$Îø^Öøþ³þ³äü$ø¡ø'ø

Úø³†$]lõuô³†û‘÷³^Öô³Óønû³Ûø³^möjûÏôßøäüÂøßûäö(ÊøÏø^ÙøÞøfôo%]Ö×#äô"#VEEiöç+Úôàöeô^Ö×#äôæø]ÖûnøçûÝô]Ÿû?ìô³†ôæøiö³ÏônûÜö]Ö’$×FçéøæøiøÃûfö‚ö]Ö×#äøæøuû‚øåüŸøiö�û†ôÕûeôä�ønûò÷ûøj#oiøÛöçûløæø]øÞûkø

Âø³×F³oƒFÖôÔøDDÊø³Ïø^ÙøVmø^Þøfôo$]Ö×#äô]øÂô‚ûÖôoû(ÊøøÂø^�øâø^Öøþ³äü$ø¡ø'øÚø†$]lõX$öÜ$Îø^ÙøÞøfôo%]Ö³×#³äô"#VEE]ôáû�ô³òû³køuø³‚$$ûjöÔømø³^ÚöÃø^ƒöeô†ø]+ŒôâF„ø]]ŸûøÚû†ôæøƒô…ûæøéô]ÖŠ$ßø^ÝôDDÊø³Ïø³^Ùøeô³øeô³oûæø]öÚôù³oû]øÞûkømø^Þøfôo$]Ö×#äôÊøvø‚ôù$ûßôoû(ÊøÏø^ÙøÞøfôo%]Ö×#äô"#VEE]ôá$…ø]+ŒøâF„ø]]ŸûøÚû†ô]øáûiø�ûãø‚ø]øáûŸ$]ôÖFþ³þ³äø]ôŸ$]Ö×#äöæøuû‚øåüŸø�ø†ômûÔøÖøþ³äüæø]øá$ÚövøÛ$‚÷]Âøfû‚öåüæø…ø‰öçûÖöþ³äü(æø]øá$Îøçø]ÝøâF„ø]]ŸûøÚû†ô]ôÎø^Ýö]Ö’$×Fçéôæø]ômûjø^ðö]Ö$ÒFçéô(æø]øá$ƒô…ûæøéø]ÖŠ$ßø^ÝôÚô³ßûäö]Öûrôãø^�öÊôoû‰øfônûØô]Ö×#äô(æø]ôÞ$Ûø^]öÚô†ûlö]øáû]öÎøîôØø]Öß$^Œøuøj#omöÏônûÛöç]]Ö’$×Fçéøæømö³ç+iö³ç]]Ö$ÒFçéøæømø�ûãø‚öæû]]øáûŸ$]ôÖFþ³äø]ôŸ$]Ö×#äöæøuû‚øåüŸø�ø†ômûÔøÖøþ³äüæø]øá$ÚövøÛ$‚÷]Âøfû³‚öåüæø…ø‰öçûÖöþ³äü(Êøôƒø]ÊøÃø×öçû]ƒFÖôÔøÊøÏø‚ô]Âûjø’øÛöçû]æøÂø’øÛöçû]�ôÚø^ðøâöÜûæø]øÚûçø]ÖøãöÜû

]ôŸ$eô³vøÏôùãø^æøuôŠøêöãöÜûÂø×øo]Ö×#äôÂø$æøqøØ$DDæøÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçûÙö]Ö×#äô"#VEEæø]Ö$þ³„ôpû

Þø³Ëû³‹öÚö³vø³Û$³‚õeônø³‚ôåÚø³^�ø³vøgøæøqûäºæøŸø]Æûfø†$lûÎø‚øÝºÊôoûÂøÛøØõiöþ³fûþ³jøÇFoÊônûäô�ø…øqø^lö]Öûrøß$èôeøÃû‚ø]Ö’$×Fçéô]ÖûÛøËû†öæû•øèôÒørôãø^�õÊôoû‰øfônûØô]Ö×#äôæøŸø$øþ³Ï$ØøÚônûø]áøÂøfû³‚õÒø³‚ø]e$èõiö³ßû³Ëø³ÐöÖøþ³³³þ³³³³äüÊô³oû‰øfônûØô]Ö×#äô]øæûmövûÛøØöÂø×ønûãø^Êôoû‰øfônûØô]Ö×#äôDD

E…æ]å]uÛ‚æ]Öfˆ]…æ]ÖßŠ^ñoæ]eàÚ^qäæ]Öj†Ú„pæÎ^Ùu‚m&uŠà‘vnxD

78 77

zXgxŠgµŠzxÑzZÌ ˜Š°−ZvÅ

Îg>Zp/ÅWe�42ÅgzÝ~eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

Îö³³³Øû]ôáûÒø³³³³^áø!eø³³³³«æ.Òö³³³Üûæø]øeû³³³ßø³³³³«æ.Òö³³Üûæø]ôìû³³çø]Þö³³Óö³³Üûæø]ø‡ûæø]qö³³Óö³³ÜûæøÂø�ônû³³†øiö³³Óö³³Üûæø]øÚû³³çø]ÙöÂÈŠ}Z¤vg}!\ZzgdZzg¸ðZzgúg'Zzg'ZŠg~ZzgâwÎûjø³³³³³³†øÊûjö³³³³Ûö³³³³çûaø³³³³³³³^æøiô³³³³rø³³³³³³³^…ø³³³³éºiø³³³³íû�ø³³³³çûáøÒøŠø³³³³³³³^�øaø³³³³³³³^æøÚøŠF³³³³Óô³³³³àöiø³³³³³³†û•ø³³³³çûÞøø³³³³³³«]øuø³³³³³g$]ôÖønû³³³Óö³³³Üû áô]

ƒZzgj´VXÃI™Dƒ?ÃicŠ{\g~� Deg Ð? äƒ �?ä¾ñ�ZzgÎŠZ¤~)È½ Úôù³³³³³àø]Ö³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³äôæø…ø‰ö³³³³³çûÖô³³³³³³³³³äæøqôø³³³³³³³^�õÊô³³³³³³oû‰øfônû³³³³³×ô³³³³³³³³äÊøjø³³³³³†øe$³³³³’ö³³³³çû]uøj#³³³³³omø³³³³³³ûiô³³³³³oø]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äöeô³³³³³³øÚû³³³³³†ôå

ZvÐZzgZkÆgÎwÐZzg±äÐZkÅgZ{~ÂZOg™zŒVJ�ÇZvZC¬ÔÅX æø]Ö×#äöŸømøû‚ôp]ÖûÏøçûÝø]ÖûËFŠôÏônûàø

ZzgZvg37Šê*�ÛâyßÍVÃXZkW›Ig�~ÍcZqFZiz«™Š~ˆìCÙæ’ö0ZZyÃT~z{ZL

ZZyÃÂwYìXZkFZizÆZq÷}~z{eZáZKZvZzgZkÆgÎwåZzgZkÅgZ{~˜ŠzywÐ›zgÉÃÔZzgŠzu}~eZá®ÿ N´$þJLŠE~ZzgâwzZòƒŠE~Å›ÃZzgQŠA�Ãy‚÷ZÌg;ìXZ¤ªÌg;

ZÐe’�Zv»]ZŠZ™}@�'×hÂ=0ñÔZzgZ¤ ZÊøãö³çø]Öû³Ûø³_û³×öçûhX ƒÂ}ZéZ3ŠzuZ÷Z¸g~ƒÂZÐe’�gUGƒZzgZ&b6#hƒYñXzg‹ŠvYñÔŠ«ƒYñÔZzgZvÆŸ»ZOg™}XZkn�ZvZ,ßÍVÃÂ=z@ZeÐ7âZi@X

{{{

cŠ™BXW\åä�ÛâcZvZzgWy]ÆŠy6¢gÅÔúi7J™zÔZvÅ„Š]H™zZzgËÃZk»Ñq:¯îXŒVJ�ZÏqw6vg~ñ]WYñXZrVä²nHcgÎwZv~!QZg�áŠ�Ûâ�XW\åäZyÅ{§&!g�ÛâcÔZkÆW\åä�ÛâcZ¤eƒÂZkŠ+ÆZz‘pV~�aK»¿ìZzg�ZkÅaìÔz{»CŠzVXZrVä²nH÷}âV!\W\å6ŒÛ!y!¢zgZg�áŠ�Ûâ�!W\åä�Ûâcƒ~a»¿ÂtìÂZkÅÍZ„Š}�ZvÆÎZÃðqŠ7�ËìZzgZk»ÃðÑq7·~ZkÆÈ}ZzggÎw�ÔZzgT¿ÐŠ+ÅÈl¢ogSìÔz{úi7−Zzgi2>ŠbìZzgZkÆZz‘Zz‘pV~ƒÐaK»¿˜Š°−ZvìX=Zk!]»¬ŠcŠì�~kZkz‰ÜJYg~gÅVZJ�ßvúi:7³Ôi2>:Š,ZzgZk!]ÅÞŠ]:Š,�qŠÃð71Zv�ËìZk»Ãð

Ñq7XZt!'™BÂz{pŠÌ$‰ZzgZKYyzâwÃÌX11;V�Ñ<ÅiŠ~WYñZzgZkÆZy»ˆ[}ZÆ4ŠìXZkfZ]Ån

TÆŒ~·åÅYyìÔÃðn{)¿™D™D(o7ƒZZzgÃðŠx)™D™D(½gWßŠ7ƒZÔËZ,¿~T»ÑŠgY‹¼ƒV�ÛnúiÆˆ˜Š°−ZvÆ'Z'Zzg:È{ÆöZÈ¿~ÃðnZâziyŠZgU"ƒðA�Zk»z{Yâg�˜Š°−Zv~%ŠcT6ZkägZÓ}Z

~ÎZg~Å!{{{

80 79

D ]ôá$]Ö³×#³äømö³vô³g%]Ö$³„ômû³àømö³Ïø³iô×öçûáøÊôoû‰øfônû×ôä‘øË&^ÒøøÞ$öÜûeößûnø^áºÚ$†û‘öçû”º C iø³ËûÃø×öçûáø™zXZveLìZyßÍVÃ�±D�ZkÅgZ{~·g!0|™Ícz{Š-Zg�]4hé GöðƒðXæø]ôƒûÎø³³³³³³³^ÙøÚö³³³³çû‰F³³³³³³oÖô³³³³Ïø³³³³çûÚô³³³³³³³³ämF³³³³Ïø³³³³çûÝôÖô³³³³Üøiö³³³³ç+ƒöæûÞø³³³³ßô³³³³³³oûæøÎø³³³³‚ûi$³³³³Ãû³³³×ø³³³Ûö³³³çûáø]øÞôù³³³³³oû…ø‰ö³³³çûÙö]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³³äôZzgZ¹ñ.äZKxÃZ}x÷~YV*DƒíÃZzg?Ã¥xì�~Zv»5WcƒV

E æø]Ö³³³×#³³³³³äöŸømøû³³³‚ôp]Öû³³Ïø³³çûÝø]Öû³³ËFŠô³³Ïônû³³àø ½ ]]ø‡ø]Éø]Ö³³³×#³³³³äöÎö³³×ö³³çûeøö³³Üû ? Êø³³³×ø³³Û$³³³^‡ø]Æö³³çû ½ ]ôÖønû³³Óö³³Üûvg}0kÔQZz{Q‰Â¢ŠØZväZyÆŠwÔZzgZvgZ{7Šê*�ÛâyßÍVÃX

]ô‰û³³³³³†ø�ðômû³³³³Øø]ôÞôù³³³³³oû…ø‰ö³³³³çûÙö]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äô]ôÖønû³³³Óö³³³ÜûÚ%³³³’ø³³³‚ôùÎ÷³³³³³^ ? æø]ôƒûÎø³³³³³³^ÙøÂônûŠø³³³³³o]eû³³³àöÚø³³³³†ûmø³³³ÜømFfø³³³ßô³³³³oûZzgZ¹}%*ÆdäZ}µZuZL~5ƒZWcƒVZv»vg}0k¢™äzZÑ

½ eø³³³Ãû³³³‚ôp]‰û³³³Ûö³³³³³³ä?ü]øuû³³³Ûø³³³‚ö Ý eô³³³³†ø‰ö³³³çûÙõm$³³³³³ûiô³³³³oûÚô³³³àû Ý Öôù³³³Ûø³³³³³êønû³³³àømø³³³‚øp$Úô³³³àø]Öj$³³³çû…F³³³éôæøÚöfø�ôù³³³³†÷]Ô )~( zZÑZqgÎwÅ�W¨÷}Zk»*xìZ£ ä‹ Zk6�íÐWÐìÂgeZzgpŸ~

æøÚø³àû]ø¾û³×ø³ÜöÚô³Û$³àô]Êûjø³†FpÂø×øo]Ö×#³äô F Êø³×ø³Û$³³^qø³³«ðøaö³Üûeô³³^Öûfønôù³ßF³kôÎø³^Ööçû]aF„ø]‰ôvû†ºÚ%fônûàºZv6ñ0 icŠ{"Z»sÃy�! Ð XZzgZk ô ¶*V³ìÑtYŠzìÜ ? 0k Æ Zy QZWcmö³³†ômû‚öæûáø G æø]Ö³×#³³äöŸømøû³‚ôp]Öû³Ïø³çûÝø]Ö³¿#³×ô³Ûônû³àø ½ ]Öû³Óø³„ôhøæøaö³çømö³‚ûÂ5³o]ôÖø³o]Ÿûô‰û¡øÝô

Ñ^ZzgZkÃšD�›yƒäÃÔZzgZvgZ{7Šê"Z»sßÍVÃXeT�? aö³³çø]Ö$³„ôpû H æø]Ö³³×#³³³³äöÚöjô³³Ü%Þö³³çû…ôåæøÖø³çûÒø³³†ôåø]Öû³ÓF³Ëô³³†öæûáø ½ Öônö³³_û³³Ëô³³òö³³çû]Þö³³çû…ø]Ö³×#³³³äôeô³³øÊû³çø]aôô³Üû

Xz„ìTä ” ìZKgzÝZzg7}'Zâ3 ã™ ÔZzgZvÃ7g~ Ðì �uŠ,ZvÅgzÝZLÅI æøÖø³çûÒø³†ôåø]Öû³Ûö�û³†ôÒöçûáø Ÿ ]ø…û‰ø³Øø…ø‰ö³çûÖø³³äüeô³³Öûö³‚Fpæø�ômû³àô]Öû³vø³ÐôùÖônö³¿ûãô³†øåüÂø³×øo]Ö‚ôùmûàôÒö×ôù³äXázZ ä™ Zzg7}'Zâ3Ñu Ð ŠeV ƒ}™ ™ZzgCŠ+�ZkÃZz6 }Š 5ZCgÎwgZ{ÅÎú

iö³ç+Úô³ßöçûáø J m5³³øm%ø³³^]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]aø³Øû]ø�öÖ%³Óö³ÜûÂø³×F³oiô³rø³³^…ø³éõiößûrônûÓöÜûÚôùàûÂø„ø]hõ]øÖônûÜõZ}ZZyzZß~eîV?ÃZ+ÎŠZ¤~�Xñ?ÃZq±Z[ŠgŠ*uÐXZZyÑî

ƒFÖô³Óö³Üûìønû³³†ºÖ$ÓöÜû ½ eô³³^Ö³×#³³äôæø…ø‰ö³çûÖô³³äæøiö³rø³³âô³‚öæûáøÊô³oû‰øfônû³Øô]Ö³×#³³äôeô³øÚûçø]ÖôÓöÜûæø]øÞûËöŠôÓöÜû

zXgxŠgµÎx

˜Š°−ZvÅL¸"ìGGL]òóZzgL$4-<é EGXñ°Šó

cL„Š‹g[óZzgLÞŠ]ZZÜkó»Ý%³]ô¾ûø^…ö�ômûàô]ÖûvøÐôùÂø×øo]Ö‚ôùmûàôÒö×ôùä

]æ…»!©}å GLƒ ~ ÑZ™x

ZzgZkÅŠÆnZ!ïGL0ÃŠú‹[z¿˜Šzyw°−ZvÆñçq6ŒÛWyœÅYìF+Îg]

Îg>Z#eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

A æøaö³³³³³³çø]Öû³³³³³³Ãø³³³³³³³³ômû³³³³³³³³ö]Öû³³³³³³vø³³³³³Óônû³³³³³Üö t ‰øf$³³³³³³xøÖô³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³³äôÚø³³³³³³³³³³^Êô³³³³³³³³o]ÖŠ$³³³³³ÛF³³³³³çFlôæøÚø³³³³³³³³³^Êô³³³³³³³o]Ÿûø…ûšôZvÅ0Å1mì�¼ìW�âV~Zzg�¼ìi}~ÔZzgz„ìi'Š„ÕzZÑX

Òøfö³†øÚø³Ïûj÷³^Âôßû‚ø]Ö×#äô]øáûiøÏöçûÖöçû]Úø^Ÿø B m5³øm%ø³^]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßöçû]ÖôÜøiøÏöçûÖöçûáøÚø^ŸøiøËûÃø×öçûáøZ}ZZyzZßYVëƒìÐ�7™DX(~ÜZg~Å!]ìZvÆŒV�¼z{q�:

82 81

Zk~�áïÎgÂVÆœuï]Æ!g}~¿Z�ágZ]ÔZy�áYZvZ+mÔ¹ÆƒVÐ:z{œuZñgt�X

tÎg'½ãƒÅƒiâU4zwÆZ±gÐæãŠzgÆ${ý ELWy 1XÐ0�ÔZ�Z3ÿXLZZyäZq!‡°{LLZ!ïGL0óóÅwZ(g™à¶X

¸:ì�Zy~æ[»ZÝgcLZ!ïGL0óÅY+ìXñgpZ{ 2XæW~ÐƒVpZ{Z3ÿXLÂ[ª·ŠZzg»gò~ÐZyÎgÂV~#¥7�X:!0Z¯Šú]zV:~¯5#ÖzZ²ZxX·Š»f™ZkeÅZÒÎgÂV~ì)ZzgZq£x6»gò»Ì(pÜs�§¶y‡]XZ!ïGL0Ðæ[~Z,Ckƒ@ì�îsVZzgæãÎgÂV~� 3XZëZzgZ‚ÏIt.e,ZzgÑbz$iû EÆ‚BÒyƒñ�ÔZy

ÎgÂV~ÍcZyÆÜáŠg`™ŠØ‰�@�Z77‚ãw¯Yy¯cYnX

›âVÐæ[ÆK~Zy~ÐZÒÎgÂV~L5#Öó)Zzg 4X|]Z1–œ&ñÆZq¸wÆ_.L‰[ó(»g8¹úcVìÔZzgZ,Ckƒ@ì�‰›âVÆ_!‹ZZã¼uŠ7gìƒVZzgZyÆ�¶˜ŠZzg_!îE0ZÎt~¶zZµƒg„ƒZzgZ7Zk6uiø

æøÚø^ÖøÓöÜû]øŸ$iößûËôÏöçû]Êôoû‰øfônûØô ™c[— Úø³^ÖøÓöÜûŸøiöç+Úôßöçûáøeô^Ö×#ä ™ ÅYg„ƒ‰™Öô³³Üø c[— ]]øáûiø³³³íû�ø³³³ÄøÎö³³³×ö³³çûeöö³³ÜûÖô³³„ôÒû³³†ô]Ö³³×#³³³³äô ? ]øÖø³³³Üûmø³³³³ûáôÖô³³×$³³„ômû³³àø!Úø³³ßö³³çû ™c[— ]Ö³³×#³³³³äô

z){XZzgZkÅzzÌ™sªCÙìªt�Z iø³Ïö³çûÖö³çûáøÚø³^ŸøiøËûÃø×öçûáø[—ÅªaZ — mø³³³‚ûìö³³³×ö³³³çûáøÊô³³oû�ômû³³àô]Ö³³×#³³³³äô]øÊû³³çø]q÷³³³^ ™ Z#ÖäzÝZ(gÅZzg

Zv6ZzgZkÆgÎw6Zzg±zZvÅgZ{~ZLâwÐZzgZKYyÐÔt4ìvg}h~mø³³Çû³³Ëô³³†ûÖø³³Óö³³ÜûƒöÞö³³çûeø³Óö³Üûæømö³‚ûìô³×û³Óö³Üûqø³ß#³kõiø³rû³†ôpûÚô³àûiø³vûjôø³³^ K ]ôáûÒö³³ßûjö³Üûiø³Ãû³×ø³Ûö³çûáø

Z¤?™gnƒX�Çz{vg}k{ZzgŠZ4™}Ç?Ã!¨V~XÆn˜�½ æø]öìû³†Fpiövôf%çûÞøø^ L ƒFÖôÔø]Öû³Ëøçû‡ö]ÖûÃø¿ônûÜö ½ ]ŸûøÞûF³†öæøÚøŠF³Óôàø›ønôùføè÷Êôoûqøß#kôÂø‚ûáõ

(~%ZŠSXZzgZqZzgqŠ}TÃ?eTƒÔ ìt Z0gÔ ÆV 1,Zzg_}yzV~…Æ!¨]]øÞû³’ø^…ø ? m5³³øm%ø³³^]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úøßöçû]ÒöçûÞöçû M æøeø�ôù³³†ô]Öû³Ûö³ç+Úôßônûàø ½ Þø³’û³†ºÚôù³àø]Ö³×#³³äôæøÊøjû³xºÎø†ômûgº

æŠZvÅ§sÐZzgì¢~ÔZzgpÙ‹Š}ZZyzZßVÃXZ}ZZyzZß?ƒYîæŠÇgÎø³³^Ùø]Öû³vøçø]…ôm%çûáø ½ ]ôÖø³o]Ö³×#³äô ? ]Ö³×#³³äôÒø³Ûø³³^Îø³³^ÙøÂônûŠø³o]eû³àöÚø³†ûmø³ÜøÖô³×ûvøçø]…ômùàøÚøàû]øÞû’ø³^…ôpû

ZvÆ‰¹}%*ÆdäZLcgzVÃÃyì�æŠ™}÷~ZvÅgZ{~Ô1ácgÊø³³³³øm$³³‚ûÞø³³³^ t ]ô‰û³³³†ø�ðômû³³³ØøæøÒø³³³Ëø³³†ølû›$³³³^ñô³³Ëøèº ? eø³³³ßô³³oû Ý Þø³³³vû³³³àö]øÞû³³³’ø³³³³^…ö]Ö³³³×#³³³³äôÊø³³³FÚø³³ßø³³kû›$³³³«ñô³³ËøèºÚôù³³àû

ë�æŠÇgZvÆQZZyÑcZq�Û‘µZuZLÐZzg”ƒZZq�Û‘ÔQ]Š~ëäÅN ]Ö$„ômûàø!Úøßöçû]Âø×FoÂø‚öæôùaôÜûÊøø‘ûføvöçû]¾6ô†ômûàø

ZyÃ�ZZyÑñZyÆŠ7V6Qƒgì¸X

�óó ]øìøçø]l ZzgZyÅ ]øÖûÛöŠøfôùvø^l LL

œup} ‰ÆŒÛWyœ~*™,0g}ÅWy~Îg]ªÎg>Z�hÐá™

ZV™,0g}ÆZ!xªÎg>Z−*Jäp®Z›^ð NMgæãÎgÂV»ƒzZgŠƒZìXtŠkÎgÂV»Zq.e@zÕ (Constellation) Ð(ZZÎ

‡3ìÔX~PZñgzZãîg6œu�Zzgaè_·ŒÛWyœÆ7ÃÉ»[~åÎgÂVÅƒÐ(~®ZŠZÏù´Ðâpfì®Z

84 83

'×h'ZVZyÎgÂV»ŠzŠzÆ�hzV~Ëƒ*�z,ÌŒÛWyˆ» 3XZq¬xZ|[ìÔ¹úcVìX!<mWy~&�hzV~Ât

ªZ•ÃâƒðÃWCìX‰ZZyZzgZkÆxZ]z�Z]ÆÒyÆK~Îg>Z•0ŒÛWÈœÅYìF+Îg]ìXZÏ§bÎtZzgZkÅ|ÔZkÆW¸izZ�xZzgZkÐXîÅDZÛÆK

~Îg>Z‚¦yŒÛWyˆÅYìF+Îg]ìZzgÜ~tŠzâVÎg'Zk¤z\~‚B‚BzZgŠƒN@�Zk¦kÆtZzgµŠzâVgcàz‰Üó{Æ‚tWYNXZzgZk§bZyŠzâVÎgÂV

äï™Zkñçq6Zq.e@zÕÔZzguŠgz»ïzZ)�h}Åßg]Z(g™àX)Zy~ÐÎg>Z•0ZkÉ»[ÆzŠzx~�áïìZzgÎg>Z‚¦yWÐWg„ì!(ZÏ§bZyÅ¬©i0Ï

~ÌizåÆâÎŠz„Šßg'aZƒ$Ë�ÔZq°xñZkTÅZ•YL:tóìZzgŠzu~uZŠZwÐIzi›Zzg!bŠœðZzg0kzÒpTÐuzŠZvJÆIU»ZÈwaZƒYñXOçÎg>ZÅŒÕätZzgZ−*~¬©i0ÏÆtŠzâVgcikcWñ�ZzgZy~$h4ï E

EGLizÛªCÙ~Zzgs~ŠzâVZ±gZ]Ð�xz¾wñ�ŠìX)Îg>Z−*ZkÉ»[ÆzÎx~W_ì(ZÏ§b»Zq.e@zÕZzguŠgzgz×z@¯u�hZÎg>Z#ZzgÎg>ZÄ6ŒìXZkÅŠszm~~ZqSà�áyaZƒðìZk|Ð�ZyŠzâV

ßgÂV~¦ZÑzAzZsy+Zzg8ƒg[Z°=~Å$š3ï EIGLIg�ÆŠzgci%æGLcWñ�XOçZq~W\åÆLL!©}å GLƒóóÃÒy

t�hZŠkÎgÂVÆ �ÛâcŠìZzgŠzu~~W\åÆLLZ‚Ï!-:÷EXEL¿óóÃ!X

ƒðÂ¡~îg6âzZgŠzV~Z,ßv{]ñ�ŠÔX~tÝ‹ZZã/Óxz¾wñ�Š:‰X)TÅY+Z�ág{ìÎg>ZÆZ]ÅWc]41X51~(®Z+B543ï EGIGGLù¦Z#Ö~ZZyÅwZg]Zzg�¶˜Šz_!îE0ZÎtÆZz‰~¶zZµƒðX7À.ïGLZÞäZk6½7g¤Ä�ÛâðÔ@�WÒ{ZZ#Ö~tZ{w'×h”]Z(g™}ÂtWc‹Ig�uŠ7Dƒñ_!]Zzg¤Dƒñj+VÆnï»»xŠ,X)¸zzì�ZyÎgÂV~‚—Z!ïGL0ª·ŠÃ�g¶È‡]

ZZÖønø³ªiônøà$Âø×Fo]öÚ$jôo !g!g7HŠìXZkn�WÒ{®Z�ÛâÈt~åZ#ÖÃZy„qÑ] Òø³Ûø³^]øiF³oÂø³×Foeøßôo]ô‰û†ø]ñônûØøuø„ûæø]Öß$ÃûØôeô^Öß$ÃûØôXX

zÃZÐŠzegƒ*åTÐ·Šƒñ¸(XZyÎgÂVÆp}6g™äÐ&'×h!'¹ZëZzg‡&ÿELÂz‚tW'�X

Æ ZZmöŠøfôù³³xöÖô³×#³³³äôXX c ZZ‰øf$³³xøÖô³×#³³³äôXX ZyŠkÎgÂV~Ð0õz{�X»W¸i 1XZÖpÐƒ@ìXZzg™sÃW@ì�ªCÙ~Zzgs~ŠzâVZ±gZ]

ÐZk@zÕ‡5~Zy»Œz)w¼Zzg„�áy»qïìX»]ZÇ:*xŠcŠìX ZZ]øÖûÛöŠøfôùvø^lXX ¸zzì�Z7

Zk¤z\~CÙZ±gÐYìF+Îg]Îg>Z�hìZzg†ÎgÂV~ 2XÐZÒZk~Òy”{p}Å'×h=ôzÂ±6Œ�XOçt:

ìÉzZ§tì�Z¤ŒÛWyœÆnZq ZZ]öÝ%]Öû³³³³ÛöŠøfôù³³³vø³³³³³^lXX Üst�o{©ÅUZ(gÅYñÂÎg>ZuZkÆLÕóZzgÎg>Z�hZkÆLVóÅwgBìXzZvZD!)¸zzì�ZkÉ»[»$©�î EG0W¸iÎg>ZuìZzgt»ƒ@ìÎg>Z�h6!(

86 85

*ŠZVt&ì�ZsxìWiZŠ!'×h'ZVLÞŠ]ZZÜkó»»ïhÌZkz‰ÜJZŠZ7ƒYÔZJ�7gZÂÄhn‡ì™ÆZzg!w`Æ:Š3ŠcYñZzgZk§bâ»Zã6§‹Z½¦ÆZÍØVÆK~@Z"ìGGL}Zz0~»i%:7™

Æ»ïZÓÄu:™ŠcYñXUÅ5éIS'ZkÐÑZ™x~ÆL!©}å GLƒóÅZqÐi~cLLZÓòzÝóó�áy

ÌzZãƒYCìX)¸zzì�ZkW›Ig�6gZ¶ä×zæÜcZKZk’k~Åì�L$š3ï EIGL·~d™8-<é EXZÅ}Òð>zZ?xÅZÓòzÝ�áy!óóÆ

ÄZyÐLLÑZ™x~»!©}å GLƒóó*òÂa~�áïì(¿Ut�:W8gåŠzqzVÆ‚B¬_ƒñZqZÅ£åòªŒÛWÈZzgŠzu} 1XŠ+Z/ªZ¤“ïGL}Zz0~ÆZÝZÑßw6FZãi0Ï»åZzg

áZiyÂÄ°wzm!W\åÆL!©}å GLƒó~˜VZ2Zgz&4n.ç GEIGÔŠú]zVÔ½zFšZzgHP 2XÓkZzg${©0î GE

G0»Z,Z‚ÏzãŠ~ZñgÌÑõ!�áï��$š3ï EIGLZmYzgËÅZÝ¾nz¸e�z;VŠ#èGELhÅÞŠ]zZ‡#Ö»ZÓòzÝ

%³Ì�áïìZzgW\åÆ!©}å GLƒÅLZqÐi~�áyóìXZk!©}å GLxÆnZky½[z4Zzg&ÁÑzZÎ¾âwZ3ÿXLZZy 3X

ÆZZy»ãŠ~»ŸZzgZyÆ™ŠtZÑZyƒä»io]ìXZzgZÏÃZ˜7éSL˜Š°−Zvó¹Y@ì!LÀŠóÆçÆˆZkÎgÒIg�Å!¹¾{Wc]Œ�˜Šzyw°−ZvÐYlZä6�hz"54->î GEEGXZzgiz5#Ö6ZzgŠzuZgÃq®ÿ N»®ÿ NŒì˜Šzyw°−ZvÆZÔNZ[ZzgZyZd£â]z%ZAÅzŸsz,6ÔXJZqÈ{ñð˜Šzyw°−ZvÆfg)g‚ðqÝ™Y

Zk‡5~°Š~Z±gÐÌÐz‰~ìZzgs~Z±gÐÌZÐZk¤z\~%œ~ZÌqÝìÔZkn�ZkÐZqY+LZ!ïGL

0óÆ!©}å GL@ª6gzÝ7CìÂŠzu~Y+ZkÆ”wÆn9ZzgŠg„§$þGL»g6ÔZzgZyŠzâVp}ÅZÌZ×ðZÛì!X

Îg>Z#Å�~Ð»Æ£x6zZgŠƒðìXZk ]Ö³³³³ÛŠf³³³³v³³³³³³l LÎg>Z#ó'

ZkÐ¬�ªZ�hZzgZáZzgŠzˆ~ªZÄZzgZ•0X ÚŠf³v³l n�Šz'×h'ZVp}ÆZ±gÐÌZÐZk¤z\»%œz"gŒÛZgŠcYYìX

ZZ]ô¾ûø³³…ö�ômû³àô]ÖûvøÐôù pŠÎg>Z#»ÀŠZkÅWe9Ð¥ƒ@ìXªcLLZvÆŠ#èGEL'hÃ®ÿ NÆ®ÿ NŠ+cÂÄi0Ï6¸z*Ç Âø³×ø³o]Ö³‚ôùmûàôÒö×ôù³äXX

™*óóTÐàz‰ÜŠ+Æ,zÕÆ&ZëZzgãŠ~p}ÅzŸsƒCì:

ÅWy~L2Á°ŠócL¸"ìGGL]òó ZZ]øÖûrôø^�öÊôo‰øfônûØô]Ö×#äôXX Zzi'ZkÐ»çƒ@ìX){mZÏZ±gÐZkÉ»[~ZkÎgÒIg�»ŠgkÎg>ZÝÆWy~gÃqÆ!3}Õä GSˆƒ@ìXZkn�Zk~˜Š°−ZvÆãŠ~ZzgZ‚ÏÑcL¸"ìGGLZz\»Òyì'ªÞŠ]ZZÜkó!

U3'ZkÐL_]‹Š+óÆK~Ì%"0î GE0Š»çƒ@ìXZkn�L„Š‹g[ó»hÌZkz‰ÜJ»$ÏîGSZŠZ7ƒYZJZv»Š+7g}ÂÄi0Ï6¸z*Ç:ƒÔZkn�Zkßg]~ZvÅZ¤®ÜsZÐZŠ~i0Ï~ÅY$ËìXZãi0ÏÆz{ÍÚZkÐ{àg{YNÐ�Z½¦ÂxÆikºƒD�XÍc!]z„ƒÏ�C

$Õä NOÃ�ìy~>}ÅZYi]

88 87

~Üs™äZzg�Š¶ÆnWâŠ{:ƒX)zZãgì�7ÃÉ»[~Zk*y»$©�î EG0W¸iÎg>ZÆZ]ÅWe51ìÔT~ZÝ™ŠtZÑZyZyßÍVÃŒÛZgŠcŠìXÆŠßV~z{ZZyY¦,ìTäZ,¢Å

ßg]Z(g™àƒÔT~“uz2])zÎÎV»çn]Zì!(Æ»Œ™æøqø³âô³‚öæûÊô³oû‰øfônû³Øô]Ö³×#³äôeôøÚûçø]ÖôãôÜûæø]øÞûËöŠôãôÜû— Ã:g{‰ƒVZzgXÆ¿~

Å�áy�{¤ƒXZkÆÎg{ZÝÆWy~gÃq~L_]‹Š+óÅaKcfgz{‹xŒÛZgŠcŠL˜ŠóÃZzgZkÅZ‚Ï¾nz¸e¥ƒðLÞŠ]ZZÜkóZ[tÎgÒIg�®ÿ NÅ®ÿ Nz�ìZÏñçq6ÔOçZk~izÂØÌZ•YÃ

VˆìZzgF(z¡&Ì!(zZzwÅWy~We4~Íc!ÇŠzIuZÖp~�ÛâŠc�Z¤ëÐŠw

Î*ìZzgøg~›»ŠúòìÂYyß�…Â8[�z{È}�øg~gZ{~göðƒðŠ-ZgÆâ#W™k™,Ô)´)ZDwä!ÇZÏZ0ZiZzg

Z|[~¹ìtÄ�C›=Zy�ZâVÐ*gzV?�eZs�ï(

Íc&ÌZkzZŠ~~ŠxgƒÔz{Îa™™WÐ(ñCtÞŠ]¶î YLZ¿~ŠxgìßvW‚yB�›Vƒ*

(Highest Good) zZãgì�ZkWtIg�ÐZsxÆÂÄÕ~LLíZdóó»!ÇzZãZÖp~çƒY@ì! (Summum Bonum)

ŠzuZzÌeg„Wc]6ŒìZzgZk~ZkÎgÒIg�Æ u³’ä$^Þo%œ~*yÆ:©~·ŠÃ�§¶y‡]7HŠìZzgZkK~Zy

ìXÍc7g~Îg>Z#ZLp}ÆZ±gÐuŠgz%1oìZzgZkÅÓxWc]Zy@zÕñZVÆâ#��Zqezg~~6zñƒñƒVZzgZqZ,;gÅZ(g™BTÆÐz‰~Zq.e@¯u‹Z¤ƒX

tgz×Zzg@zÕ‹ZìWe9Zzg;gÆŠzâVZ§Zs�ZkÐâIZzgâˆÅWc]X~Z!ïGL0Ã˜ŠzywÅ%æFNizgZzg.e¸WŠú]ì~¯LLF(z¡&óóÌZzg!0ZLL�hzF9óóÌXZ’ZðWJWc]ÃÌ!±g

p}Šz”V~„HYYìXªzegWc]6ŒìÔX~ÐZzAWeZquŠgz u³³’³³ä]æÙ

%æFN“{�ìT~zZãHŠ�˜VJZvÅÄz#»mìz{Â»Ñ‹Zgèz�z~»fg{fg{™g;ìXÍcZyÐZkÆ{Ûzâ´Ã¼Zzg„

LLÓtÎŠZðŠši„6zZ:!óó)cŠgì�Îg>ZÂ> Å £[ì!–w´)ZDwÆa¸gÃq~�Û¤VäÌWŠxÅÜÄ6²nHå�˜VJÄZzg#z¼ö»mìz{Âë™„gì�!Hp[¹ìËìzZáäC

Šg›ŠwÆzZWaZHZyÃzg:¤®Æn¼Áä¸°æOzÒV!(

We2Ô3~›âV~Ð�¬sÆÍÚ~Ög�ÃFßŠ,˜Šzyw°−ZvÆ”ZZzrT6!–Á®%ZŠW!Š~C

rgZ�íÃåg,ŠZðñ}YîV/~

ZyÃ”hF+ZÖp~GHŠì�ZvZzgZkÆgÎwå6ZZyZzgZyÆ‚BGz›Æi!ãŠú}:Üst�ZvÆŒVËŠgZ~Æ7ÉtÞFZ*VZvÆ,z…Ã¿»äzZàZzgZvÅÜZg~~”]aZ™äzZà

�Z¤ZyÆ‚B¿ÅÞŠ]:ƒZzgZy!wZKYyZzgZCâwZvÅgZ{

90 89

z{»gz!gCîVT»œZÚxì�?±ZƒZ@ÐÖgZ0YîóóXÎZkg~Íct"54->î GEEGX�ÛâŠ~ˆ�Z¤Zk»gz!gÃZ(g:™zÐZzgZkÐZ!YzZ²Zn™zÐÂ±ZƒZ@ÐÖgZ0äÅZyÌZqZ!5åGLñƒxÐicŠ{¼7XZzgtÍcÜ�ƒŠZkÓx�hzF9»�¬gÃq~−zZgŠƒðìX

Šzu~We~ZkÎZw»�Z[%Ø�ÛâcŠ:LZZyÑîZv6ZzgZkÆgÎwå6Zzg˜Š™zZkÅgZ{~Zzg�îZk~ZLZñZwÌZzgZKY3ÌÔZÏ

~í�ì!óX†egWc]~ZÏLLíóóÅ·9�Oç:We�11~f™ƒZn]ZzgŠZ7Ïî E0¼ÔZzg�ÛŠzµ',Æ0À{DV

»Zk¥ôÆ‚B�ZÝZzgx»x!Zy„»”wìXWe�21~tg]zZgŠƒðŠ*~@Gz¾]Zzgìz;ÅÔZk°!

Æ‚B�t»¹³mìX)Z¤pZvÅó{~ZkÅÃð{mZÌ7(XÃª˜Šzyw° (Climax) We�41~VŠt*yZL²z`Zzg¾w

−ZvÆfg)Z3ÿXLZZyg‚ðqÝ™M�Zk£Äg<J�z{†ƒDƒñqŠÆæŠÇgŒÛZg0NZzg‘tƒDƒñ{ÛÆLZ»góƒä»æ[0NXZkK~Vw~7�ÛâcjZg&4èGOGEL|]

!o-÷GPÃMVä

W7ØPÆg¢üELW�ãÆˆzZ§tì�W\Æ�xÅízZ�á®ÆK~

ŒÛ!EVZzgWiâUV~U"Šxg�Å�VB‡ìXz{gSŠ*JcŠÇgg�ÏX

ZkWy~We~:îg6Z�ág{ƒZìZkY+Ì�Ë™~ƒð›y™Úø³àû]øÞû³’ø^…ôpû? ¸x~�ÃðÌZ&b»Ú{ZV™WâŠÒ¿ƒZkÃ0ZÎãe’�

LLÃyì�ZvÅgZ{~÷~æŠ6#hƒ?óóQ�ßvZkÅœZ6 ]ôÖø³³³³³³³o]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³äô[—�}z{W\ÐW\Zq¡~)®Åßg]Z(g™BÐX

Å@gõÆ&ZŠzZg»jZ!ŠcŠìXÆd We�5~Zy»z{§¿‚tW@ì�ZrVä|]ñ.

‚BZ(gHXW7ØPÃµZuZLÅY+ÐG¹ÏfZCZjZg‚EVÐÃzZ¢œî G0Z’z){Åßg]~7 ~ Ì‚—7WcƒÇ)6�pŠÑZ™x

Wc(pZkÎg]Æ%œ~*yÆZ±gÐŒVZ�ág{¥xƒ@ìZkÃZkz‰ÜâZµZuZLä d ZfeZzgf6ÃÄÅY+�|]ñ.

yw°−ZvÐÃgZ�Z[Š}ŠcT6W7ØPäZyÐ”hÜZg~»ZÖg�ÛâcX)5±ƒVWc]02@62Îg>ZÓZ>(

d We�6~èÃgì·Š»z{§¿�ZrVäZ(gH|]}Æ‚BÔ!<mZyÆfYÅz{ÃgZzge˜ðTÅ¯6ZrVäZvÆZqYZ;g9ÃYŠz¤Zzg»�Ûz%DZzgzZZZÅ©5ÿ

GGŒÛZgŠcZzgZyÃ«GYä

zZá7Z]ÃHÐHXWc]�7Ô8~u5Šì·ŠÆZk§¿»�ÑñúŠZzggÎÁ

WyZ²âV~ZzgW\åÅŠú]ÆK~ªCÙƒZÔªZ•ð-Z:ŠÔ�Zzg#¿z#.~uŠgzSZzgñNzV6ZFW*XZkn�Z²ZnùZ/

Æ!Zy~�Š*Y]Zzg)ŠàaZƒ_¶ZkÆ!z{LAyZy~ÂW8gåZzg›âV»£¨:™nÔZ%ZziÏgzVÐ»xhÅCÙeÃÒZrVäÅ&�ÛâcLLZvÆâgÃìÅYæVÐuŠ¶ÅÃÒóóÆuŠgz¹z�ZÖpÐ!–wñÑ*;Z{yC

â§}Zì¬Åw•?ç{iyYæVÐtlZruc:YñÇ

Šzu}gÃqÅ«We~›âVÐZqÎZwHŠLLH» …ÒçÅ�æÝ

92 91

zXgxŠgµXgx

»ãŠ~§&»g a ÑZ™xc

Zzƒt~å»Z‚Ïu`ìZŸ°p} Îg>ZÄÅgzÝ~

ÅŠz$›454è EIGG ~ W8g mÅY+ ]öÚùnùnà Sà' m

!ìø†ômà Àò']' m

q$ÿLÂ[Q!ï OGÅf)ŠZgcV mZyÐZ²Znzgz¤ŠZã6wZz." m

ZkK~·ŠÅVw! m:ÝZ» Zwzi¹ ZÜ zw{Zi~VáZÅôPZ™Y ZmmZvÆHƒä»iø m

ZÝê±è NE!]:i0Ï³mFìcñ]? m

ÕzZ©x- m

ZZ]öÝ% Wy~ZqZ�ág{Zzg'7g~Îg>Z#ZÝ~=ôz,ìªÎg>Z�hÅWe42ÅÔZkZ)wÅ,ˆ~WñÏX ]ÖûÛöŠøfôùvø^lXX

/ / /

L˜Š°−ZvóZqÃ~:9<å ENXªÃÒÔZgŠz~]z4¬xîg6ÙìX (Root) �w°âŠ{ )Z(

"To exert one's utmost" Zôm~~˜ŠcW@{![¢‘ÏîÐìTÆpZm~xg•Zzg£¨ŠzâV )[(

"To struggle hard" �áï�XªL¿BóXZôm~~ªCÙì�ZkÃÒc¿B~Kã¸'Zzg&&Ìi�Zzg )`(âwÌÜsƒ@ìXOç7ÀêL˜ŠÆ‚B!kxZŸ†ƒ@ì

ÆZÖp»! ™eôøÚûçø]ÖôÓöÜûæø]øÞûËöŠôÓöÜû—QtÌÑixì�tÃÒc“Ë¥ÑÆnƒTÃªCÙHY@ )Š(ìLL°−óóÆZÖpÐXÍcZ¤ÃÒc“^ãZ¾ZnÆnƒÂtLL˜Š°−ZlóóƒÇXd3åXWEZZgk˜Š°−ZßíÌƒYìZzg°

−ZÁxÌÔ°−ZÑ·ZÉÌƒYìZzg°−ZÄA+Að EXgtÌÔ°

−ZÅk3Œé IGyÌƒYìZzg°−Z®¨]ÌXZzgZyƒÐ]ZZzgCÙZ±gÐ»ŠìLL˜Š°−Zv!óó

˜Š°−Zv: )|(ýZÚrâ‚åÚÄ]ÖßË‹X $©�î EG0W¸icLL˜›Zºóó

ýZ�`^�lÂ×o]Öß^ŒX L¸"ìGGLZz\óc!©}å GLZzAZ]ô¾ûø^…ö�ômûàô]ÖûvøÐôùÂø×øo]Ö‚ôùmûàôÒö×ôùäX L¸"ìGGL]òócWy~2w'

{{{

94 93

]]ôƒø]Þö³çû�ôpøÖô³×’$×FçéôÚôàûm$çûÝô]ÖûröÛöÃøèô ? m5³øm%ø^]Ö$„ômûàø!Úøßöçû ÅH Êønö³ßøfôù³òöÓöÜûeôÛø^ÒößûjöÜûiøÃûÛø×öçûáø

QŒŠ}Ç?Ã�?™D¸XZ}ZZyzZßZZfZyƒúiÅ-ÆŠyÊø³³ôƒø] I ƒFÖô³³Óö³³Üûìønû³³³†ºÖ$³³Óö³³Üû]ôáûÒö³ßûjö³Üûiø³Ãû³×ø³Ûö³çûáø ½ Êø³³³^‰û³³Ãø³³çû]]ôÖF³³oƒôÒû³³†ô]Ö³×#³³äôæøƒø…öæ]]Öûfønû³Äø

ÂŠzhzZvÅcŠÃZzgghŠzyhz�Ûz|Ôt4ìvg}h~Z¤?Ã™ìXQZÎö³³–ônø³³kô]Ö³³’$³³×F³³ç³³éöÊø³³³^Þûjø�ô³³†öæû]Êô³³o]Ÿûø…ûšôæø]eûjø³³Çö³³çû]Úô³³àûÊø³³–û³Øô]Ö³×#³³äôæø]ƒûÒö³†öæ]]Ö³×#³³äøÒø%ônû³†÷]Óxƒ`úiÂ’7zi}~Zzgeð&zaZv»ZzgcŠ™zZvÃ¹‚

½ ]]ôÖønûø³³³³^æøiø³³³³†øÒö³³³çûÕøÎø³³³«ñô³³Û÷³³³^ ? ]Þû³³Ëø³³–%³³çû ]áô æø]ôƒø]…ø]øæûiô³³³rø³³³^…ø³³é÷]øæûÖøû³³çø] J Ö$³³³Ãø³³³×$³³Óö³³Üûiö³³Ëû³³×ô³³vö³³çûáø@�vgZ>ƒXZzgZŠBÎŠZ‚c¼Ó�áºtƒYNZkÅ§sZzg�ÃghYN9ZÔ

ÅK æø]Ö×#äöìønû†ö]Ö†#‡ôÎônûàø ½ ÎöØûÚø^Âôßû‚ø]Ö×#äôìønû†ºÚôùàø]Ö×$ûçôæøÚôàø]Öjôùrø^…øéô

ÂÈ�ZvÆ0kìÎ4ìÓÚÐZzgÎŠZ¤~ÐÔZzgZv4ìgzi}Š¶zZÑXÎg>ZÄ»LÀŠóZkÅWe2Ð³ƒ@ìÔT~ÑZ™x~»ãŠ~

™møjû³×öçû]Âø×ønûôÜû!mFjôäæømöøÒôùnûôÜûæømöÃø×ôùÛööÜö §$þGL»gcLZ‚Ï!-:

÷EXEL¿óÒyƒZìXª)ßÍVÃZvÅWc]‹*ÔZy»HÉ™*ZzgZ7Â[zÕÅ ]Öû³ÓôjFgøæø]ÖûvôÓûÛøèø—

½Šb!(Z:v�gZ¶Z�zsä˜VÎg>Z#Å%œ~We6×zæÜ¯xH

ìLLÑZ™xå»!©}å GLƒóó*òÂa~Ôz;VÎg>ZÄÅZk%œ~We6Ì»°z�á°c4›™Š~ìÔZLZk£á~�LLZzƒt~å»Z‚Ï

u`óóÆÄZyÐP™{!ÑÂ[~Ì�áïìZzge{,·Ìñ�ŠìX¾âqZk£x6ZkÆZ¬Š}ÅPZVq~7X

LÀŠóÅ”ÆˆZkÎgÒIg�Æp}»‹t¹W‚yì!Îg>Z#Å§bÎg>ZÄ»ªgÃqÌŠz”V6ŒìXZ�Zk»ŠzuZ

ÆZÖpÐÑzqƒ@ìÔ —]? m5³³³øm%ø³³³^]Ö$³³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû ™ gÃq�!ÇÎg>Z#Åâ#

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜôA möŠøfôù³³³xöÖô³³³×#³³³³³äôÚø³³³³^Êô³³³o]ÖŠ$³³³ÛF³³çFlôæøÚø³³³^Êô³³o]Ÿûø…ûšô]Öû³³Ûø³³×ôÔô]Öû³³Ïö³³‚%æûŒô]Öû³³Ãø³³ômû³³ô]Öû³³vø³³Óônû³³Üô

ZvÅ0Å1mì�¼�ìW�âV~Zzg�¼ìi}~!Š�á{0ufZ]i'Š„£VzZÑXaö³³³³³³çø]Ö$³³³³³³„ôpûeø³³³³³³Ãø³³³³³³³³&øÊô³³³³³³³³o]ŸûöÚôùnù³³³³³³àø…ø‰ö³³³³³³çûŸ÷Úôù³³³³³³ßûö³³³³³³Üûmøjû³³³³³³×ö³³³³³³çû]Âø³³³³³×ønûô³³³³³Üû!mFjô³³³³³³³³³³³äæømö³³³³³³³øÒôùnûô³³³³³Üûz„ìTäZVcRy7ðV~ZqgÎwZ4~»7|™‹@ìZyÃZkÅWtZzgZyÃ’Zg@ì

B æø]ôáûÒø³³³³³³³³^Þö³³³³³çû]Úô³³³³³àûÎøfû³³³³³ØöÖø³³³³Ëô³³³³³oû•ø³³³³×F³³³³ØõÚ%fônû³³³³àõ Ñ æømö³³³³³Ãø³³³³³×ôù³³³³³Ûöö³³³³³Üö]Öû³³³³ÓôjF³³³³³gøæø]Öû³³³³vô³³³³Óû³³³³ÛøèøZzg1@ìZyÃÂ[ZzgW~ÔZzgZkÐ¬z{7}ƒñ¸ÜôÈw~X

C æøaö³³³³³³³³³çø]Öû³³³³³³³³³Ãø³³³³³³³³³³³ômû³³³³³³³³³³ö]Öû³³³³³³³³vø³³³³³³³³Óônû³³³³³³³³Üö ½ æ$!ìø³³³³³³³³³³³†ômû³³³³³³³³³àøÚô³³³³³³³³³ßûö³³³³³³³³ÜûÖø³³³³³³³³Û$³³³³³³³³³³³³³^mø³³³³³³³³×û³³³³³³³³vø³³³³³³³³Ïö³³³³³³³³çû]eôô³³³³³³³³ÜûZÑX zÕ i'Š„ ì Zy~ÔZzgz„ A �ZÌ7 4~Ð Z WÌ ZzÆV ßÍ }uzŠ wÃZq Îg ZzgZVcZk

Úø%ø³Øö]Ö$³„ômû³àøuö³Ûôù³×ö³ç]]Öj$³çû…Féø D æø]Ö³×#³³äöƒöæ]Öû³Ëø³–û³Øô]Öû³Ãø³¿ônû³Üô ½ ƒFÖôÔøÊø³–û³Øö]Ö³×#³³äômö³ç+iônû³³äôÚø³àûm$�ø³«ðöt(ZðZvÅìŠêìTÃeìZzgZv»a(ZìXVwZyßÍVÅX6ÑŠ~Âge

eô³³òû³³³‹øÚø%ø³Øö]Öû³Ïø³çûÝô]Ö$³„ômû³àøÒø³„$eö³çû] ½ $ö³³Ü$Öø³³Üûmø³³vû³³Ûô³³×ö³çûaø³^Òø³Ûø%ø³Øô]Öû³vô³Ûø³^…ômø³vû³Ûô³Øö]ø‰û³Ëø³^…÷]ZyßÍVÅMVäPc ì ‰Vw¢ñÅ"6á¸ìÂÁÔ%æEN~Vw ä Q:ZVðZrV

]]ôáû‡øÂøÛûjöÜû ? Îö³Øûm5³øm%ø^]Ö$„ômûàøaø^�öæû E æø]Ö³×#³äöŸømøû³‚ôp]Öû³ÏøçûÝø]Ö¿#×ôÛônûàø ½ eô³FmF³kô]Ö×#äôZvÅ!ÂVÃÔZzgZvgZ{7Šê"Z»sßÍVÃXÂÈZ}·Š~ƒäzZßZ¤?ÃŠúòì

F ]øÞ$³³³³³Óö³³³³³Üû]øæûÖônø³³³³³³³³«ðöÖô³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³äôÚô³³³³³àû�öæûáô]Ö³³³³³ß$³³³³³³³³^ŒôÊøjø³³³³³Ûø³³³³³ß$³³³³çö]]Öû³³³³Ûø³³³³çûlø]ôáûÒö³³³³ßûjö³³³³Üû‘F³³³³‚ôÎônû³³³³àø�?Šz„ƒZvÆƒßÍVÆÎZñWgiz™zZL%äÅZ¤?FƒX

G eô³³³³³³³³^Ö³³³³³¿#³³³³³×ô³³³³³Ûônû³³³³àø Ý æø]Ö³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³äöÂø³³³³×ônû³³³³Üº ½ eô³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³³³^Îø³³³³³‚$Úø³³³³³³³kû]ømû³³³³‚ômûô³³³³ÜûÝ æøŸømøjø³³³³³Ûø³³³³³ß$³³³³³çûÞø³³³³³³³³³äü?]øeø³³³³‚÷]

gX Õ x�ƒ ¥ ;BÔZzgZvÃp[ êZ 85½ð EEWÐŸ`� Ð Zzgz{L:oîZC%*Zy»ñVÅzzÎö³Øû]ôá$]Öû³Ûø³çûlø]Ö$„ôpûiøËô†%æûáøÚôßûäöÊøôÞ$äüÚö×FÏônûÓöÜû$öÜ$iö†ø�%æûáø]ôÖFoÂF×ôÜô]ÖûÇønûgôæø]Ö�$ø^�øéô

Æ0k ázZ+YA Zzg îÐZk| Y} zZàìQ?¢ Ygz¢ ƒÎz{?Ð M ?ÐT{z ÂÈñ]

96 95

ƒÌZzizZ¹Zy„ÅY+¶XtÍcW\åÅLL$š3ï EIGLSàóóìXìZzg E]ôÖFoÒø^Ê$èõÖôù×ß$^ŒD Š~WeäW\åÅLL$š3ï EIGLÀòóóÃzZã™ŠcÔ� ¨

gzñZgè6…zZàÀZZxz$ÓÿL¬ÝZzg@ªÄª#Ö]ZŠzZ§@gõâ»ÆÃÆZÖp=zÝìZ®ÅÏªÆqï�� !ìø³³³³³³³³³†ômû³³³³³³³àøÚô³³³³³³³ßûö³³³³³³Üû ”ìX

Z¤pz{ÓxZZx�ˆ~ZkZ#Ö~�áïƒVÏLLIÅzu]~ËóóƒC¬YNÏZzgZk§bZq„Z!ïGL0ÆZbZñÑ°k¬YNÏX

ÃqÝƒŠìZk~ E]öÚôùùnôùn³àD p£xZzg%¥ÆZ±gÐZzq»�ÑsÃðŠzu~¸xZyÅÑq7ƒ$ËZzgZkZ±gÐ!¹ƒ»Ñg¾qw

„~ƒÇX !ìø†ômûàøa¶WeäZk¤Æ![~ZTÞŸ‚Òy�ÛâŠcÔ�t{Å~îGSZvÅ ¨

š+ì&eìŠ}!ËÃZk6:Š™*e’:Z\kZv»ƒÐ(ZaZkÆˆ¤»ŠgzïŠµ — ]ôá$Êø³³³³³–û³³³³×ø³³³³³³³³äüÒø³³³³³³^áøÂø³³³³×ønûÔøÒøfônû³³³³³†÷] ™ ÂƒZÑZ™xå6

Z�³ÃX~ÐW\åZVñÌ‰ZzgXÅY+W\åÅZzAƒÌƒðXOçZy„Åi!y~*iwƒZZv»Wy~ZzgZ$~uæ~¯xXZzgZy„ÆgÎxzgzZ`ZzgZîZgz¬ŠZ]~sz'hZzg¶�Æfg)»gƒZZvÆWy~Zzg»ïÑ<»@*!*!ZzgƒÐ(|™t�ZyÅuJ]�ÛZ$ú

JELt]

LLt‚ZvZº!ßUÅYñ Å zg‚ªZŠZGW8g~ä/$©øEE

L%!ì!óóZkÆZqÀòŠg<îE0¤ì�qÝìCÙZägÎwåÃÔpZ{z{æ¾ê»igŠ¥zZyƒpZ{Z�Ûi»({ÃxXZzgpZ{y~ƒpZ{ZkZãXZzgpZ{DÙZg‚w¬aZƒpZ{W`cW`ÆÌ!

Ìeg„Wc]6ŒìZzgZk~ÌÎg>Z#ÆÐâ# u³’³ä�æÝµZuZL»™ŠZgikcWcìZzgZkK~ZkÎg]~Ñõ!îg6ZyÆ

°‘Zqå*ynƒñìXZk§b!±§p}ZkÎgÒIg�ÆÌ&{ƒñ:

egWc]6Œì: u’ä]æÙ«WeÎg>Z#Æâ#Zq.e%æFN°w�6ŒìT~!] ¨

Z¹z„Òyƒðì�Îg>Z#Å«We~zZgŠƒðìXÜsZk�Ûtìª¢›ÿ

ELpgqÔ ZZmöŠøfôùxöXX åª¢›ÿ

ELâèZzgŒV ZZ‰øf$xøXX Æ‚B�z;V

��áïìqwZzgwŠzâVÃXZyŠzâVÃ¦™1YñÂLiâyó»»ïZq©ÍcÃyzkyÅ®ÿ N Ð ™Úø³³^Êô³³o]ÖŠ$ÛFçFlôæøÚø³^Êô³o]Ÿûø…ûšô— ƒY@ìÔŠzu~§s

zÝ%ZŠìXZk§bÄ!g~¬\iâyzkyÅ]zŒV»Zq©™gìXZkW›U~ŠzuZZëNtì�ZkÆWy~Zv¬\ÆegZ�Ðö

Wñ�Ô�Zq¹)©à!]ìZkn�¬xîg6Wc]ÆZ!x6Z�Ð!g~¬\ŠzÔŠzÆ�hzV„Åßg]~WD�Xg™äÐ¥xƒ@ì�Zk»:ÀŠzZàWeìÔT~W8gåÆZ‚Ï

!-:÷EXEL¿ÆÒyÆK~

egZñg»f™ìXZzgW8gåÅtegzV�á3ŠgZÝ@�ÔZv¬\ÆegÆ�ÛZ} E]øÖû³³³³³Ûø³³³³×ôÔD Z�Ðö»!LLˆz‹Wc]óó~uì÷ÓZgnz�Y

Ã7zZ¯—7|™‹ä»X’)ÿLLLHÉóó~@HìZv (Proclamations)

LL$›Í-êG

GLÂ[óóªZ©ÄÑ<ZzgZ&4èEGEL'wzwZxÅ E]øÖû³Ïö³‚%æûŒD Å¡åGNOz]4ïGOG»™]ôá$]Ö³³³³³³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äø ½~¼gƒ@ìZvÆZ(§Ç»ªt�z{�eì¬Š}X

ƒä»XZzgLL$›Í-êG

GLÕóó» E]øÖû³ÃøômûˆD Zzg|xìZvÆ mø³³³vû³³³Óö³³ÜöÚø³³³³^öm³³³†ômû³³‚ö—Ð! E]øÖûvøÓônûÜD mìZ!Æ*Ä*òzZ\êL¤Zò

Šzu~We˜VZ¹c™CìW8gåÆLLZ‚Ï!-:

÷EXELZz[óóÐz;V: ¨

„~ÐZVñ‰ZzgW\åÅ E]öÚôùnôùn³³³àD îg6ZkÐtÌ¥xƒZ�W8gå

98 97

ŒÛWyˆÆ£tóóZ+’kdZŠ~TÃúZxzpZmƒäIHZzg&‰Z3ÿXLDzaäZkñçq6w½WyÌŒÛZgŠcX

Z,XŠ])z§!iz–@:+Bhå EEI}Zñ.{!

'¾qwŒVÜsZkg$ûEL¯xÅzŸs»°ìX Ê³×ä]ÖvÛ‚æ]ÖÛßäZk*yÅ·9P™{!ÑÂa~ŠNàYNX

zŠzxÅŠzu~Zë!]Zk%nÅøìTÆ!Ãð›yZ#Ö˜ŠzywÐÌ"ñhgìZzgpŠÂƒZÞÐÌ’[z{gƒYC

'Zzg Þø³³vû³³àö]øeû³ß5³ç.]]Ö³×#³³äôæø]øuôf$³«æ.åü— ™ ìX'ª}ZÆ8[ZzgHƒäÆiøÅ” (Practical Test) ‚B„Zki’êL!ëÅFŠhzZ8wÆniãK

Ì�ÛâŠ~Ôªt�ZLŠw~Ä7™Šd!ñ]³mFìcîÁ§]?OçgU„Zy»7wÌÅwŠcŠ�tñ]ÐZ•ð{`Zzg¤mZV�ZzgîÁ/ÆuŠgz�áëzŠ−ZŠ{)».ÞÆnŠ¶ZyWc]»$4-öIEŠÎg>ZÂ{~Wc]49@69(XWy~.eizgŠZgZÖpZzgizÂØÆZ0Zi~�ÛâŠc�pZ{?ñ]ÐH„¸Íz{z¢ïGGL¥6vg}‚tW9~ƒÏZzgQ?ßNñYîÐZk¬ÝZØzZÅg<é IXŠ{ÅY+�vgZ‚gZ™Åvg}‚tÅw™gÄŠ}ÇX

zZãgì�ZyWc]~Z¹£[:·ŠÃŠú]ì:5#ÖÔt»xÂLL&WhŠgu"ìGILŠvZV!óó Å �xz¾wÎg>ZÂ{~ƒ[ìXŒVtŠgZÝ

ÆZ0Zi~Z!ïGL0Ã!îg6ŠZg™äÆnìZzg¸ìz{!]�W8gåäZkug~Òy�ÛâðÔT~W\åäŠ~�Zqiâ:WñÇ�ZZÄ¬Ý?6ZqŠzu}ÃZ,Šú]Š,Ï‰ËŠú‹Íx»ZÈx™äzZÑ

™ŠZgÆZÏgcÅÕ[¤ðÅì�ZkÆÀŠÐoƒg‚ìXzZzw~Òy”{p}»][Âì�W8gå»®ÿ N!-:

÷EXEL¿O

ìŒÛWyˆÆ¤ŠÔZÏÆfg)Z2Zgz&4n.ç GEIGZzgZÏÅ½zVÆfg)W\åäZ3ÿXL²[Å»cÌ<Š~Zzgbk{úñ²[ÅuJZzƒZsòÅŠÌ

ÆnƒCÂÍcZk6]�ÛZ$úJELg‚ª E]öÚôùùnôùnàD �ÛâŠ~XZ¤W\åÅƒÜs

ÅŠƒYCXpW\å¬_ƒñ¸7g}™{ZgèZzg0â»ZãÆnX®Z$š3ï EIGL·~åÆZkŠzu}%µÆ�ÛZø4ŠƒñZ!ïGL·d™8-<é EX

eø³Ãû³‚ôaô³ÜûÖøËôoû Ý æø]ôá$]Ö$³„ômû³àø]öæû…ô$ö³ç]]Öû³ÓôjFgøÚôàû ™ Z}>zZ?xÆ�LLqïóóZzgLLzZg_óóƒðÂƒZÞÅ�ßÍVÆ[zZf;yÅp~Æ — ]Ö�ç…pFD E �øÔõùÚôùßûäöÚö†ômûgõ

K~LL$g@îEE06óóìZzgÂÄi0Ï6Š#èGELhÃ¸z*Ç™äÆK~

LLWÈî0Zz[óó!Z[Z¤Z#ÖZkÂƒZÞ„Ã:1eZwŠ}ÂtÍcZÝ~+B543ï EGIGGLZ#ÖZL]�ÛZ$ú

JEL>Ðgz¤ŠZãÆáZŠsìXOç¸!&4-;0î GEEXG

mø³³^]øâû³Øø]Öû³Ïö³³†û!áôŸøiøjø³çø‰$‚öæ]ÖûÏö³†!áø ¶�W8gåäZ#Ö0Ã�Ûâð¶�ªLLZ}ŒÛWyzZß!ŒÛWyÃ‡:¯¢X)�" E]Öfn`³Ï³oÂ³àÂfn³‚å]ÖÛ×nÓozD

úg3Y@ì(óóZzg¸"54->î GEEGXì�ŒÛWyˆÅZyÎgÂVÆ¤z\Æ¬xZ|[Æ_.ŒV·ŠÅ‡]Z0VwÆfg)ÅYg„ìXªLL"

—z{ßv�q$ÿLÂgZ]¯ñ‰ÔQZrVäZkÅf)ŠZg-VÃZŠZ:HÔZk¢ñÆâ#�T6Â1V»1ú−ZƒóóXZzgZk6Zr:™DƒñtÌ

ÂƒZÞÆ‚Bt§¿ZkÅ†dÆáZŠsì (i) zZã�ÛâŠc�'ZkÅ×wZ�ZÏŠ*~Qìz{ZvÅÂ=z@ZeÐøzòìX (ii) Zzg

]øÂø^ƒøÞø^]Ö×#äöÚôàûƒFÖôÔø=gZ¶Z�zsZv¬\»]ZŠZ™@ì�ZkäZkÆÐLL›âV6

100 99

YNZzgúiZŠZ™,XfgZgHYñÂt!]!ÇzZãîg6ÃWCì�-ÆZk6z¤Zx~

ZÝZÌ8‹0î EE0-ÅìXZkn�úiÂz,ÌgziZ:0õ!g7SYCìZzg

pŠú¯-Ìú¯×Æ‡ì£xìTÅOñŠzÆeggÒƒC�XZk|ÅY+Z�ág{Îg>ZÄÅWy~We~ÌìT~‰›âV6

Zkn‰[�ÛâcŠ�ZrVä8‹0î EE0-ÅZÌÃCk:HZzg7ÀêL-zZàWe

ÆZÖpzZgŠƒñZzgªCÙì�f™» — Êø³³³^‰û³³Ãø³³çû]]ôÖF³³³oƒôÒû³³†ô]Ö³×#³³³äô ™ ~ÌìT~Z:tZ¤púi6ÌŠg„ì@ëŒV$<îE0Zz\ZkLEPó6ì�ZÝ¾nz¸"ìGGL[ìXpZkÅ¬zî”ƒCìZkugÑpÐT~

-Æn¢WäÅ¤ÆŠgY]Òyƒñ�ZzgWy~�ÛâcŠì�Êø³³ôƒø]ìø³³†øtø]ŸûôÚø³³^Ýö›ö³çômø³³kô]Ö³’%vöÌöæø…öÊôÃø³kô]ŸûøÎû¡øÝöæø]qûjø³ÛøÃøkô]ÖûÛø×FòôÓøèöÂôßû‚ø]ÖûÛôßûfø†ômøŠûjøÛôÃöçûáø]Ö„ôùÒû†øÊøÛøàûqø^ðøeøÃû‚øƒFÖôÔøqø^ðøÖôvøÐôù]Ö’$×FçéôÖønû‹øÖøäüÚôàø]ÖûËø–ûØô�ønûoðº)FÀ(ZZâx)[Š¶ÆnÀìÂ)q¢~Æ(gZ

�ŠØYD�ZzgZVñYD�Zzg�ÛºŸÆ0kÂzÐ[GÆn¦ƒYD�XÂ�¿ZkÆWcz{ÜsúiZŠZ™äÆnWcìX)-Å(¤~ZkÆnÃðz7ìX)ñ¤Zâxâ´fZ!Z§YExZ−+ZâxçZàò(ZtzZãƒŠ�-ÅZÝ¤[ÅzzÐìZzg[ÅZÝ¾n

z¸eìLEPóÔÂzZãƒ*e’�LEPóÆK~ŒÛWyˆ~Üô¬zZgŠ)Îg{tWy~We(Oçug — Êø³³³³„øÒôù³³³³†ûeô³³³³³^Öû³³³Ïö³³³³†û!áôÚø³³³àûm$³³³íø³³³³³^ÍöæøÂônû³³³‚ô ™ ƒZì�

ÑpÐÌ¸¥xƒ@ì�8‹0î EE0-~W8g~ŒÛWyˆÅWc‹Ig�

Åˆz]�Ûâc™D¸X6�›Ñp~|]Y'Z#èEELª{ñÅgzZe~

]øÚôàûÎô×$èõÞøvûàö Š,pyWYä6¶âVÃšc™@ìXZk6ô/ñäÎZwH�ªZ}ZvÆgÎwåHtßg‹qwøg~®ZŠÅ¶Æ mø³çûÚø³òô³„õmø³^…ø‰öçûÙø]Ö×#³ä

!ƒÏ?Â�Z6ZW\åäZg�áŠ�Ûâc7®ZŠÂvg~¹ƒÏp?c[aZƒYñÇXQ æâà ÆZz6ÆÄvÆâ#ƒ™g{YîÐXZkn�?~

HìÂW\å æâà Z}ZvÆgÎwåt æøÚø^]Öûçøâûàömø^…ø‰öçûÙø]Ö×#ä Zô/ñä7YŠ*Å›Zzgñ]ÐÐ] uö³³g%]Ö³³‚%Þûnø³³^æøÒø³†ø]aônøèö]Öû³Ûø³çûl äZg�áŠ�Ûâc

E…æ]å]eç�]¨�æ]uÛ‚]eàußfØ…uÛ`Û^]Ö×äD z™Z>ØcŠzuZgÃq®ÿ N»®ÿ NLLÕzZ©Ä-óó6ŒìX·ŠÅÑ< u’ä‰çÝ

~L9óÆZ©x¹J¸XZk7g}ŠyÆŠzgZy»gz!§ŠE~ÞwZxåZzg¬å�t7gZŠyf™zÉÔÄzËZzg„Š]zgcq~¬HYñXZ!ïGL0Åpl"V»H1:�:

Zzi'ZÐZk¤zZáŠyÅY+ZiuâgÉðB�ßÆŠâV»uŠZgìÔZzg&·ŠäZK*Šg~Æ!ÅŠcåX

U3'w!ïGLßzÑZY»¬ÜsZqðh}ÐzMJözŠ™ŠcŠªZfZÈ-)Zzgz{ÌZfZÈUã(Ðá™úiÆZŠZƒYäJ!ZkÐIZzgZkÆ

ˆÆnF(z¡&Â.eizgŠZgQì�Zk7g}ŠyÃŠ+„Ænz�HYñ)6�¹ÏZqŠg~zZgŠƒZì(pZÐ�Ûn7HŠX

UÅ5éIS'-»6z¤ZxZ(%A�ÛâcŠª[zúiÅFKZ+@g¿Å»ï¦k0X�¬Ãð*"ìJELgÎwå!2.çEEL æøƒøÒø³³³†ø]‰û³³³Üø…øeôù³³³³äÊø³³’ø³³×#³³o— ™ ˆ�z{:

gÎwå69}ƒ™�Û$~î GE0EPuZ�xŠ})¸ÕìZk~�W8gå-ZzgÏ+ÅúizV~!kxÎg>ZÑdZzgÎg>Z¸í7J™DÔX~ZÏ

Îg{ZÑdZzg — Êø³³„øÒôù³³³†û]ôáûÞ$³³Ëø³³Ãø³³³kô]Ö³„ôùÒû³³†Fp ™ LEPó»¬.e”zæÐWcìªÎg{Z¸íZzgQ›yZvÆ—g~Š„hƒ ]ôÞ$³³Ûø³³³«]øÞû³køÚö³„øÒôù³†º— ÎÌ

û Êø³³„øÒôù³† ™

102 101

Îg>ZÆZ]ÅWe51Å¥zÐLZZÈÇóÆŠzZg»y�:$¨4è GGGEL¯'Zzg'˜Š°−Zv

ZzgÎg>Z#ZzgÎg>ZÄÅ¥zÐZsxÅŠzxF+��:

˜Š°−ZvZzgŒÛWyœŒÛWyÈzu*ìZZy» m ÍcZZy»!Š=ç EXLZ?ì˜Š m

˜Š»%œz"gìŒÛWy! m ZzgZk§bt¿ZqÍwi¶Æâ#—Ð—Fƒ@`YñÇ

Å2wWYñ! ÖôjøÓöçûáøÒø×ôÛøèö]Ö×#äôâôoø]ÖûÃö×ûnø^ @WèÆîg6�áùƒð¶( � ZŠZg Z¶Z�zsÅZq’k�ZziLxÐtó!"Šc57YÆ g çq6 ñ )Zk

~Š+ÅZÝZ‚ÏZzgãŠ~�Šz„ Zeø³³³³³‚ûðö]Ÿûô‰û¡øÝX zZ§tì�‰XZqŒÛWÈœ&ÑZ™x~ÅZz!]z4ÆK~LW!Zz[óÅ

wqÝì–wñÑ*qàCZzgZu$g@î

EE06‚BÑc ZF™:æ LZÐ^ð Nñ¸xWcZzgŠzu}˜Š°−Zv�YìÄZyìW\åÅZk]z4ÆZ

æZg`z%Zi»X

tZÖpzZgŠƒñ�LLW8gåÆŠz\ƒD¸XÆâÎW\å)ðh~ŠkÆn(ÖYc™D¸XZzg)[~(W\åŒÛWyÅŒÛZY]�Ûâc™D¸XZzgßÍVÃEP�Ûâc™DóóXŠg|ÂÄ-Æfg)Z#Ö~W8g~

™møjû³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³×ö³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³çû] ÆZÏ¿ÃŠzZxZzgö«HŠì�ZkÎgÒIg�ÅWe2~ÆxZzg!'•ZÖp~ Âø³³×ønûô³³Üû!mFjô³³³äæømö³³øÒôùnûô³Üûæømö³Ãø³×ôù³Ûöö³Üö]Öû³ÓôjF³gøæø]Öû³vô³Óû³Ûøèø—

ÒyƒZìXÍcZ½»-ÅwZkLLx�ZvóóÆßzZgZ½qÅì�ÑZ™x~Æ!©}å GLƒÅŠªLLZÖ§Š+hZZ−+²óóÆn‡ìƒZZzgZ

k»ZëF+6z¤ZxŒÛWyˆÅWc‹Ig�Åˆz]ZzgZkÆExzçgsÅ½zSìZkn�ZkL)®ó»ZÝZzgŠZìz‡ìZzg)Jwz)øsLLßZóóŒÛWyœ„ìX

ZzgZk§b:Üst�ZkÎgÒIg�ÆÐV{pŠÌZqs~±~~6zñƒñÃWD�ÉÎgÒâIÆ‚Bï™Zq@zÕs~zu]Åßg]Z(g™f�T~W8gå»!©}å GLƒÌÒyƒŠÔZkÅ

ŠÆn%æFNizgŠú‹[z¿ÌWˆZzgZkÆn9ÑÇ¿Zzg§$þGL»gÌÊø×øäö]ÖûvøÛû‚öæø]Ö�%Óû†ö zZãƒŠX

{{{

104 103

™møjû×öçû]Âø×ønûôÜû!mFjôäæømöøÒôùnûôÜûæømöÃø×ôùÛööÜö]ÖûÓôjFgøæø]ÖûvôÓûÛøèø—‹@ìZ7ZkÅWc]Zzg0u™@ìZyÃZzg2@ìZ7Â[ZzgÕ!)ZÄ:2(

ŒÛWy»»g*)ÔZq¿~Òy<ÔÂtì�Zkäô!îE0™ZxgçZyZv¬\:ÆŠßV~ZZyaZ™ŠcZzgÂ©ÔçŠZzgg‚ª6$¨4è GGGELœÅªaZ™Š~XpZkÐZk!�p~»Z0Zi{7ƒ@�ŒÛWÈœÆ$zªZyÅi07V~'0ƒ¶ÔZkn�ŒÛWyäZyñ»„$ÑÔÎa$àÔ$©�î EG0Ã$ÑÔZŠZg$BÔ³Zì$áÔZ™$BÔØt$áÔŠÍV$BÔps$áÔZy,$BÔZÜt$áÔ™ŠZg$áÔï]$àÔ�]$àÔZÐZŠe$àÔ

— mø³³³³çûÝøiöfø³³³³‚$Ùö]Ÿûø…ûšöÆønû³³³³³³†ø]Ÿûø…ûšôæø]ÖŠ$³³³ÛF³³³çFlö ™ Z½Î$àÔŠy$ÑÔgZ]$à‚�Æ]ZtW�y$ÑÔi}$àÔZºn7g~»Ñ]$w™gÄŠ~XZzgZk7g~p~»fg=ZzgW!�ŒÛWÈœÅWc‹Ó]!–w´)ZDw:

Z,˜VZ0g'ZzaVD„ ÈÒñð¯Wc‹}Z„òŠ@ŒÛWV˜äŠvl! aV@¤Šz˜äŠg'l

p~Z¤ÇZzgzZªƒÂZkÅÃÄÐÑi˜£ŠxZzg“Àf�XÆ%Zip~ÅâÎZzglZgÅÚÐÁz�ƒM�XZZyä�p~ô!îE0™Zxñ~aZÅZkäT£ŠxZzg“ÃÀŠcZkÆ]æZg`z%Zi»YìÄZyìL˜Š°−ZvóX

Zk£ŠxZzg“»ZzA¼gZâVÅZK,ÆŠZ½yZÈ»giZgQZZZy )1( ~ƒZX¸zzì�LW@{ìZlóÃZaZ�ŠŒÛZgŠcŠX

Z¾mÆ!í~Zk§bgZtZzgàƒŠ�gdZzgÚÆ»Œò‰

zZ§tì�ŒÛWyˆ„Å¤`Zzgšu¶Tä’ÆâÂVÃ›cZzg]ôá$]ŸûôÞûŠø³³³³^áøÖø³³Ëô³³³oû 0 æø]Öû³³³Ãø³³’û³³³†ô ™ pZƒyÍlÆ'×}ßUzZßVÃËZgHXOç

ÅaïŠ¶zZà — ]ôÎûjø³³³³†øhøÖô³³³×³³³ß$³³³³³^ŒôuôŠø³³³³³êöö³³Üûæøaö³³ÜûÊô³³³oûÆø³³Ëû³³×øèõÚ%³³Ãû³³³†ô•ö³³çûáø ™ Zzg — ìöŠû³³³†õÚø³³^ 0 ]øÖû³³vø³³«Î$èö ™ Zzg — æøÚø³³³«]ø�û…FÕøÚø³³³^]Öû³³Ïø³³^…ôÂøèö 0 Úø³³³^]Öû³³Ïø³³^…ôÂøèö 0 ]øÖû³³Ïø³³^…ôÂøèö ™ œZNZzg

ÅËZgÁ0ZN„‰MVä7g}²[~ — æøÚø³«]ø�û…FÕøÚø^]Öûvø«Î$èö 0 ]Öûvø«Î$èö— ]Ö$³³„ôpûaö³ÜûÊônû³³äôÚö³íûjø³×ô³Ëö³çûáø 0 Âø³³àô]Ö³ß$fø³ô]Öû³Ãø³¿ônû³Üô 0 Âø³³Ü$møjøŠø³«ðøÖö³çûáø ™ ÉîŠ~Zzg

ÅªaZ™Š~X–wñÑ*qàC²[Åi~Tä‚g~hŠ~ z{ð»š»åcß‹;Š~å

eønôù³³³ßF³³³kõ Ý aö³³³çø]Ö$³³³„ôpûmö³³³ßø³³³³ôùÙöÂø³³×F³³³oÂøfû³³‚ôå?!mF³³³kõ ™ QZÏÅWc‹Ó]‰MVä)Z�h9(Æ]ZtZâVÃÑuÔZÒŠÔâŠ{64Ô — Öôùnö³íû†ôqøÓöÜûÚôùàø]Ö¿%×öÛFkô]ôÖøo]Öß%çû…ô

Z,÷ZzgƒÜu — eø³³³³Ãû³³³³–öø³³³³³³³^Êø³³³³çûÑøeø³³³Ãû³³³õÝ ¾ö³³³³×ö³³³³ÛF³³³³kº ™ 8ï NELO¬¤Zzg³Z"3ïEGGL&B~î EÆ

Z0ƒzVÐïw™ZZyZzg¢ÅgzÝÐ¾{zg�ÛâcXOçz{Zq§s²ÃÈZÞZzg&B3ïEGL}Zz0~Ðu�ágª!iïGL!ŠÒZ§ƒ‰ZzgŠzu~§sŠ*zâ¥Zy

ÅóƒV~�Æ%æFMÐÌHFƒ‰Zzgz{®Ò0î NOGGS¤ÅïELG0‰X™�ô³Ëø³^ðºÖôù³Ûø^Êôo Ì0™WcZzg ™Úø³çûÂô³¿øèºÚôùàû…$eôùÓöÜû— '×h'ZV'z„å�

Ì!OçZÏÆfg)ßÍV»HPÑÌƒZZzg${©0î GEG0»z+CÒ0î

GEG0 ]Ö³³³³³³³³³³³³³’%³³³³³³³³³³³³³‚öæû…ô—

gzbÌ!ÍcZ2Zgƒc&4n.ç GEIGÔVƒcEPÔñ“‹ï EGƒcÃÔ½ƒcFšÔHÉ

ƒcYÔ+CÒ0îGEGƒcàk'Zºnsƒcy·gÎwZv~»7gZ¿Šú]

zZ&bŒÛWyˆ„Æ¤ŠOìX¸zzì�ŒÛWyœ~Zq:Šz7g}eg£â]6W8gåÆ

!-:÷EXELZz[ÃXZ‚ÏZ˜q]Æfg)zZãHŠ

ZÖºŒÛWã: $§Bð EE

ù)õJ ìZy»ZzwzWypŠŒÛWyˆ„ìX

106 105

ZZ]øáû ÂW\åä�Ûâc: ZZ]øp%]Öû³rôãø³^�ô]øÊû³–øØömø^…ø‰öçûÙø]Ö×#äô[XX W8gåÐŠgcÄHŠ: )1(iörø^âô‚øÞøËûŠøÔøÊôoû›ø^Âøèô]Ö×#äXX

ywXZy~ÐZZyz¢Z¹Zqs~|ZzgŠZ½ª»*x�ÔOç¬ÅêL{gY~ZsxÅŠzxF+ZzgúcVF+�ŒÛWyZzg˜ŠX¸zz

Åwgn�Zzg%› (Symbols) ì�tŠzâVZZÈÇÅx´áVñðÅ,»�‘\ÇZzg¦g~Z½@ìZkÆZq;B~ŒÛWyZzgŠzu};B~ŒZgÑiòzÑ$~�X

ÑZ™x~Å§‹©ZzgÜ¢ïEGLgZ”{ÆŠzgZyZsxÅL¶>Zz\óc‘Ò0î EE0Š#èGELh»Šz§Zzwš�á<gdz—Ô³åô!îE0™ZxñÆ$›Òþ

GLŒÛWyZzg

_!îE0˜Š»XptÌZqZ+@g]|ìTÐZïge7�‰„ZsxäZq�Zzg�Åßg]Z(gÅZyŠzâVÅwUâ~ƒ™g{ˆXZzgZ(ƒ*ZquJxZzg¡~ÌåXZkn�Zq§sÂË

�c�~ZzAzZëF+Xàe»ƒ@ì�Zq{Ø‡âã!hÏî ZìT~ÓxFcZyÆLªCÙóÐƒCìÔ!íÐÃðuz»g„

LLÈzVÃk™D�ÂÑ7™DóóX'×h Å 7ƒ@Íc–w´)ZDw'ZVZk»ZÝñçqÄz°ZzgZðzZây»ƒ@ìTÆZ±gÐãŠ~ZÌ‡âyZzgŸÆÃqÝƒCì:�kgÄZÜtcñZ“ûELõÃX8-öGŠ�ZkZ±gÐŸmÔ,6lxƒY@ìXZzgŠzu~§sßVZzgqV

ÃÔpZ{z{ZßàZzgÃcC„ƒVZÝuz»gZK™«zæZfÐƒ@ìÔZßßVZzgÃc]ÅVzZ�á®ƒCÌìÂUâ~ŠgZ~ZzgÓáVÅ

AVÆ@,g{™!¸zzì�ZZsx�Zzg�ÆŠzg~ŠZ4ƒZÂZÝizg

ZZyÆOñZsx6Ô¢ÆOñZŒÛZgZzgÞŠ]6Zzg!í (Emphasis)

Ð(|™ªCÙ6ƒŠX&4-@îEGGEGSŒÛWÈœÆÌÈZZyZzgu8g*î FI0¢ƒäÅ

ÂZ[ZÏ˜ŠzW@{»¼g¬ÅêL{gY~ª>VÔuíVZzg}ZÆ!2VÐªZv¬\Å )1( “Zzg£ŠxÅßg]~ƒZT»ÑŒÛZg0cL&½2.ç GEGLg[ó

ºcð»ZŒÛZgzZýZzgZkÅq².3ïGGLh»!wªxzÎf@�LLZkÅ%èZzgZkÅWy~2wìLLyw°− )2( ‰W�y67g~ƒCìi}6Ìƒóó

ZvóóT»$4-<é EGXñ°Š¥ƒZZyZÖp~�:™æøÎøîô×öçûaöÜûuøj#oŸøiøÓöçûáøÊôjûßøèºæ$møÓöçûáø]Ö‚ôùmûàöÒö×%äüÖô×#äô—Zzgk™DgƒZyÐŒVJ�LL�óó!Ç�ÛzƒYñZzgZ¤®®Ò0î NOGGSZv„ÅƒäÑX)ZÑÎw93(ZZyz¢Zzg˜Šzyw»¸z{²zÄ!bìTÃ.ezZãZzgzZ”s

ZÖp~ÒyHŠŒÛWyœÅZkWtIg�~:™]ôÞ$³³³Ûø³³³³^]Öû³³³Ûö³³³ç+Úô³³³ßö³³³çûáø]Ö$³³³„ômû³³³àø!Úø³³³ßö³³³çû]eô³³³^Ö³³×#³³³³äôæø…ø‰ö³³çûÖô³³³³ä$ö³³Ü$Öø³³Üûmø³³³†ûiø³³³êö³³çû]

]öæÖ5³³³³òôÔøaö³³³Üö ½ æøqø³³³³³³³âø³³³³‚öæû]eô³³³³³³³øÚû³³³³çø]Öôô³³³³Üûæø]øÞû³³³³ËöŠôô³³³³ÜûÊô³³³³³³oû‰øfônû³³³Øô]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³³äô)ZÆZ]51( ]Ö’#‚ôÎöçûáø—

ñðÂ'z„��ZZyÑñZv6ZzgZkÆgÎwå6Q—~:7}Zzg˜Š™DgìZvÅgZ{~Zzg�DgìZk~ZLZñZwZzgZKY3X|~¸�F!zZãgì�ZkW›Ig�ÆZzwzWyù»Z|[ÌìZzgW›âI~

LÇZZyóZzgL‡âãZsxóÆâÎ�ÛtzZqÐi»*yÌXÍcñ!èEL™ŠtÅYìzâú°pŒÛWyœÅËZqWe~£[ƒÂz{WeìX

ZºnŒÛWyÆZÝqÝ�ZZyZzg¢ZzgZy»Ñiò³�:˜ŠZzg

108 107

Zzg–w´)ZDw E]ÖÛ‚$†VOD ™æø…øe$ÔøÊøÓøfôù†— ZÖpŒÛWãÅ¥zÐ )1(c{uÅWl~ÄzoY] cóN^šïGLZ#u~&½2.ç GEGLÚtè4ï XEL$Õä NOz)ŠZ]zm@]! z{!hÓëL%ŠZÈpŠWÇ{z}Z^

¦*[mZ?xÆZÖp )2(

ŠÂ˜ŠÌ�ZZÈÇ»¥±èELgWåpŠlŠóƒVÐZzÍƒ@`ŠXZzg‚g~ÂzZg»ÈZsx6%6ƒXÅz„~˜Šu}Ð�áï„7ìÔÍc˜Š6ÕŒÛWyÐÌ(|™ƒZXZkn�ŒÛWyÂpZ{Leg~ÆZqóÅ

w„Ð�¾qwÑ<ÆZßÁZg‹~�áïÂìÔ˜ŠÂ:Üst�ZsxÆZg»ÈK~�áï7ÉÂÄ}~ÌZkÅw�ÛÐÅ7

Üs�ÛñtÅìXZk6eZŠt�˜Š»¦gÌ*ƒŠZzgZkoÒ©Å�ápVÃaZzgãÐ]Z™ÆCÙZqÃZg8Š}ŠcŠÔOçZq§s˜ŠìZl»gcZqwZzgç5]Å�JgÐ6}„6}Zf»gzZzgZŠZzg

ÆY+ñhŠcŠZzgŠzu~ (Short Cut) ;Cgc±VZzgzgiØVÅgZÓ8§s˜ŠÃywÆë!š-ö

DŒÛZgŠ}™Zk»Ñ�ÅuuzVÆDzŠÃq

Zzg'−ÂÂWÆÎZ¼:g;Xg;ÑuzÕÔ¬z[Zzg−zgz”ÅCÙßg]Æ‚BÚ“Zzg£ŠxZzghzœZ‰ÜÆ6egÔnZzggZ]45éGEi~ÅFzóÔ®Ð*î0Â©ÅízZ�á®ZzgŠ#èGELhÆ„zZ‡#ÖÆnø]z4ZzgZkÆn

†z¤®ÆZßw6FÂÄ)®Æªx»çn'Íc°ZóZ›¾hZzgZ8Á!ëÅ±[�CÙñðÆn�ÛÐ»ŠgzgBìÂz{cÂu}Ð{g`ZicƒcicŠ{ÐicŠ{ZqZŸ°nŒÛZg0™g{ZzgZkÐ!Ñ„!ÑZzgËg}„Ëg}ZsxzZZyZzg¾òzZˆyÆ]%Zið0äÑ!

LL"54è EEG·z‹g{Zi—„ Å Zv!Zv!Ãð�Ût‚�ÛtìZzg·z]‚·z]!@/—!óóÆ]Zt—z{ª�ô/™Zxñ_!îE0˜ŠÐu�ágÔài!yÔgbt

)1( Z0Zi~tÄ7|gì�:Þø³³vû³³àö]Ö$³³„ômû³³àøeø³³^mø³Ãö³çû]Úö³vø³Û$³‚÷]Âø³³×ø³³o]Öû³³rôãø³³³^�ôÚø³³êø³Ïônû³ßø³³^]øeø³‚÷]

)1( w¸yZzgóƒVÐZzÍƒC¬ˆZzgÂƒ‡âyZzgPZiZ›Èî O0Zg‹ƒäÅwlxZzg%°æELÂzk¬ˆXZzgQ‰‰�Zzg�Æ»2Ë‰Zzg‡âyÅcZg~zWƒCˆŒÛWÈÂLeg~ÆZqóÅ

ƒ@`ŠZzgÂ˜]ugZzg}6%6ƒ™g{ )2( w~:©~LËóIX0!Ññ0t�DZzgÕÆyZy~�ÜZk§baZƒZZÐ%æFN™äÆn^z-*yÅY+Ð,zyÅW0·VWNX&4-@î

EGGEGS7gZ¬ÅêL

ZsxZgTÅyZzgâZ#îã¦sÅWâ›{0™g{ŠXŒVJ�,zZßÁZÜtÆnÌ›âVÃZ#gÆ‚t»³¢Zð7™äÆÎZÃð

ZzggCgCßg]tƒ�ŒÛWy:$43üEELZZyg;:u8g*î FI0¢Zzg: )3( eg{:g;!&ÈZÜtg;:nÈÕ'ÉÜsZqZ+LLÂƒlkóó0™g{ŠTÆZÖpcÂ”Á'•ZzgZ‰ÁNZ[»fg=0M�cicŠ{ÐicŠ{Ëj

ZzgZk§bW8g~Åz{rð )4( o}ZzgÄhY7Æ»xWM�wsds7g~ƒð�Zqiâ:z{WñÇ�:

ŸømøfûÏFoÚôàø]Ÿûô‰û¡øÝô]ôŸ$]‰ûÛöäüæøŸømøfûÏFoÚôàø]ÖûÏö†û!áô]ôŸ$…ø‰ûÛöäüZsx~ÐÎZñZkÆ*xÆZzg¼!¹:gìÇZzgŒÛWy

)‡>:Â[Zä( ~ÐÎZñßg‹ZÖpÆZzg¼:aÇX‚¸çnL˜ŠóÆ‚BÌƒZÔZZÝizgZZy6:g;ÉZsx6ƒ

110 109

¹Y@ìX ]ø�ôÖùäÿ]ø…ûeøÃøäû ZßÁÑ<eg�:ŒÛWyÔ]4ï NEOGLgÎwåÔªkÔZ)qXZ7 )1(|]Zº»¹\gZÄìX )2(

¸xìŒÛWyÐÔŒÛWy¥Á¸x²êYN ßxìZZyÐÔZZy¸Tßx²ê

YN

ZÏ»%š¹ñÑ*gzxòäZyZÖp~C )3(7À.ïGLŒÛW6gZëlZV PpZã7À.ïGL-**V

ZqŠZsŒÛWy»z{ì�)ZDwòäZkÄ~ÒyH:C )4(�Zic]4èGELQzW‚V/÷~ 7c>%æGNZ»g}:æENEZ,–

)qíZŒ™65±�ÛâN!( )1(

zXgxŠgµQ

Z²ZnùZ�ŠÅ0ŠZlÎt

ÊøøÂûÏøføãöÜûÞôËø^Î÷^ÊôoûÎö×öçûeôãôÜû)Îg>Zp/:77(

Zk$%nÅh•W�Û´! m

Zk»:c$©�î EG0W¸i! m

ZkÆŠgY]ZzgZyÅ´â]! m

ZkÐXîZzgDÅDZÛZzgZk»æZzZz`! m

Îg>Z‚¦yÅgzÝ~eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

½ æø]Ö³³×#³³³³äömø³³Ãû³³×ø³Üö]ôÞ$ÔøÖø³³†ø‰ö³çûÖö³³³äü Ý ]ôƒø]qø³³³«ðøÕø]Öû³³Ûö³³ßF³³Ëô³³Ïö³³çûáøÎø³³³^Öö³³çû]Þø�ûø³‚ö]ôÞ$ÔøÖø³³†ø‰ö³çûÙö]Ö³×#³³³äôZWN¾}0ko¬}ë‡b�ÂgÎwìZv»ÔZzgZvY}ì�ÂZk»gÎwìÔ

½ ]]ømûÛø^ÞøöÜûqöß$è÷Êø’ø‚%æû]Âøàû‰øfônûØô]Ö×#äô ? ]ôi$íø„öæû A æø]Ö³×#äömø�ûø‚ö]ôá$]ÖûÛößFËôÏônûàøÖøÓF„ôeöçûáø�ZvÅgZ{Ð Ègz g3ìZK©VÃeJw¯™Q äV �XZr LÑ ZzgZvÍZ„Šêì�to¬

ZzgZkÅ¡äLO"ìGGLTzs~ Úöjø³ßfôùo —tqw�aŠð,œ~ó~ÆZqäÂ˜Š!ÅÃ!‡°{™c„ŒÛZgŠ}ŠcÔ›âVÅxZÒe»qwÌ

LL�gƒZ§$¨4è GGGELâ$|?ç EZñáVË”!óó Å n¼icŠ{Z7X{{{

112 111

)qí™¦¸()FÀ(ëz{ßv�MVäi0ÏÆWy~‚÷J˜ŠYg~gpÅÑo6·~Æ;B6³ÅìX

ZvÅcŠÐÔZzg�Ãðt»x™}Âz„ßv�IL~XZzgya™z¼Ÿ ]ôÖ5o]øqøØõÎø†ômûgõ ? …ø‡øÎû³ßF³ÓöÜûÚôùàûÎøfûØô]øáûm$ûiôoø]øuø‚øÒöÜö]ÖûÛøçûlöÊønøÏöçûÙø…øhôùÖøçûŸø?]øì$†ûiøßôoû

Z}g[YV:e„Š~ÂäíÃZqðh~Ïæ]Ô ¾A ¬�Wã?~ËÃñ] ÐkZ øgZŠcƒZ½ æøÖø³³³³àûm%³³³³ç*ìôù³³³³³³†ø]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äöÞø³³³ËûŠ÷³³³³³³^]ôƒø]qø³³³³³³«ðø]øqø³³³×öø³³³³³³^ J Êø³³³³³³³ø‘$³³³³‚$Ñøæø]øÒö³³³³àûÚôù³³³³àø]Ö³³³³’#³³³³×ô³³³vônû³³³àø

�~íZ]™@ZzgƒY@(ßÍV~XZzgCÙ¦:e„Š}ÇZvËYÃZWàZk»z°{ÔÅK eôÛøîøÃûÛø×öçûáø Ý æø]Ö×#äöìøfônû†º

ZzgZvÃì�?™DƒX

{{{

ƒFÖôÔøeô³³øÞ$ö³Üû!Úø³ßö³çû]$ö³Ü$Òø³Ëø³³†öæû]Êø³_öfô³ÄøÂø³×F³³oÎö³×öçûeôôÜû B ]ôÞ$ö³³Üû‰ø³³«ðøÚø³^Òø³^Þö³çû]mø³Ãû³Ûø³×ö³çûáøtßv'}»x��™gì�XtZkn�z{ZZyÑñQ”ƒ‰Q&=ç NXµˆZyÆŠw6

½ æø]ôáûm$³Ïö³çûÖö³çû]iøŠû³Ûø³ÄûÖô³Ïø³çûÖôô³Üû ½ æø]ôƒø]…ø]ømûjøö³Üûiö³Ãû³rôföÔø]øqûŠø³³^ÚööÜû C Êøö³ÜûŸømø³Ëû³Ïøö³çûáøÎz{Z[¼7BXZzgZÂŠAZyÃÂZi'�ÃZyÆesÔZzgZ¤!]}•ÂZyÅ!]Ô

½ aö³Üö]Öû³Ãø³‚öæ%Êø³³ûû³„ø…ûaöÜû ½ mø³vûŠøfö³çûáøÒö³Ø$‘ønû³vøèõÂø³×ønûô³Üû ½ Òø³³øÞ$ö³Üûìö�ö³gºÚ%Šø³ß$³‚ø³éºù�‰�Ç~ÎŠ~Š-ZgÐÔ�ÃðëY3ë„6šWðÔz„�ŠÔZyÐÇg{Ô

æø]ôƒø]Îônû³³³ØøÖøö³³Üûiø³³Ãø³³³^Öø³³çû]møŠûjø³³Çû³³Ëô³³†ûÖø³³Óö³³Üû…ø‰ö³³çûÙö]Ö³³×#³³³³äô D ]øÞ#³³³omö³³ç+Êø³³Óö³³çûáø ‡ Îø³³³³îø³³×øö³³Üö]Ö³³×#³³³äö¤Šyâg~ZyÅZvÔ¹VÐQ}YD�XZzgZíZyÃWîçs™ZŠ}?ÃgÎwZv»

‰ø³çø�ðºÂø³×ønûô³Üû]ø‰ûjøÇûËø†ûløÖøöÜû E Öø³ç$æû]…öðöæû‰øö³Üûæø…ø]ømûjøö³Üûmø³’ö‚%æûáøæøaöÜûÚ%ŠûjøÓûfô†öæûáø{D�ZLuZzgÂŠA�z{gÈ�Zzgz{¾zg™D�X'Z'ìZy6Âç°eìZyÅ

aöÜö F ]ôá$]Ö³×#³äøŸømøû³‚ôp]ÖûÏøçûÝø]ÖûËFŠôÏônûàø ½ Öø³àûm$³ÇûËô†ø]Ö×#äöÖøöÜû ½ ]øÝûÖø³ÜûiøŠûjøÇûËô†ûÖøöÜûc:ç°eìÔCÙ¦:çs™}ÇZyÃZvÔGZvgZ{7Šê*�ÛâyßÍVÃXz„�

æøÖô³×#³³äôìø³³ø�ñôàö ½ ]Ö$³³„ômû³àømø³Ïö³çûÖö³çûáøŸøiö³ßû³Ëô³Ïö³çû]Âø³×F³oÚø³àûÂô³ßû³‚ø…ø‰ö³çûÙô]Ö³×#³³äôuøj#³omø³ßû³Ëø³–%³çû]��Zä Æ Zv ÔZzg N ŒVJ�ºtƒY Æ Zv �gÎw Tg �ë�#Öya™zZy6�0k

mø³Ïö³çûÖö³çûáøÖø³òôàû…$qøÃûßø«]ôÖøo]ÖûÛø‚ômûßøèô G ]ÖŠ$³ÛF³çFlôæø]Ÿûø…ûšôæøÖF³Óô³à$]ÖûÛößFËôÏônûàøŸømøËûÏøöçûáøW�âVÆZzgi}Æzpo¬7BXë�Z%Z¤ëQ‰æÜÃ

æøÖô³³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³³³äô]Öû³³³³³³³Ãô³³³³³³³³³$³³³³³³³éöæøÖô³³³³³³³³†ø‰ö³³³³³³çûÖô³³³³³³³³³³³³äæøÖô³³³³³³×û³³³³³³Ûö³³³³³³ç+Úô³³³³³³ßônû³³³³³³àø ½ Öønö³³³³³³³íû³³³³³³³³³†ôqø³³³³³³à$]ŸûøÂø³³³³³³³³%Úô³³³³³³ßûø³³³³³³³³³³^]ŸûøƒøÙ$ÂïwŠ}ÇT»izgìz;VÐ$zgßÍVÃÔZzgizgÂZv»ìZzgZkÆgÎw»ZzgZZyzZßV»

m5³³³øm%ø³³³]Ö$³³„ômû³³àø!Úø³³ßö³çû]Ÿøiö³×ûô³Óö³Üû]øÚû³çø]Öö³Óö³ÜûæøŸø?]øæûŸø�öÒö³ÜûÅH æøÖF³³Óô³³à$]Öû³³Ûö³³ßF³³Ëô³Ïônû³àøŸømø³Ãû³×ø³Ûö³çûáø

po¬7Y…XZ}ZZyzZß¸…:™Š,?Ãvg}âwZzgvg~ZzÑŠæø]øÞû³³³Ëô³³³Ïö³³³çû]Úô³³àûÚ$³³³³^ I æøÚø³³³àûm$³³³Ëû³³³Ãø³³³ØûƒFÖôÔøÊø³³³³³öæÖ5³³³òôÔøaö³³Üö]Öû³³íFŠô³³³†öæûáø t Âø³³³àûƒôÒû³³³³†ô]Ö³³×#³³³³³äô

114 113

�…ŒôµßrÜ

ZeYzZJy»$©�î EG0²z`:çzÒZxZ[Îg>ZÑxZ[gÃq2Zzg3ÅgzÝ~

�…Œô��Ü

ìz¾]»$©�î EG0W¸i:*uiÎg>ZÆWy~gÃqÅgzÝ~

�…ŒôaËjÜÎZÑZòŠzg»W¸i:çzÒtu Æ~ Šú‹·~

Îg>Zp/ÅWc]83@25ÅgzÝ~

u’äµßrÜI8ïILñzr']

�…Œô]æùÙ

Z3ÿXLZZycZeYzZJyÐ¦g*ÑiòìÎg>Z¶]Æ¬gÃqÔÎg>ZÂ{ÅWe412ÔÎg>Ww/ZyÅWe241ZzgÎg>Zp/ÅWe61ÅgzÝ~

�…Œô�æÝ

ZeYzWiâöÆŠzg~Z3ÿXLZZyc@Zc]Îg>Z¶]ÆWy~&gÃqÔÎg>ZlÅWe72@92ÔZzgÎg>ZÂ>ÅWc]351@751ÅgzÝ~

�…Œô‰çÝ

Šz§yw°−Zv»W¸i:çzÒ$gÎg>ZÑÎwÅZ’ZðZzgWy~Wc]ÅgzÝ~

�…Œô2`^…Ý

¬zZsx»ŠzuZ(Zc�:çzÒQuÎg>Ww/ZyÅWc]121@921ÔZzg931@841ÅgzÝ~

116 115

ZvÃ6zZ7˜yzZßVÅXZzg�ßv¢ÑñZzgG@»xëZ@gŠ,ÐZy6Ðæøæø‘$nû³³ßø³³^]ŸûôÞûŠø³³^áøeô³çø]Öô³‚ømû³³äô G ‰ønôù³³³Fiôô³³ÜûæøÖø³³ßø³³rû³ômø³ß$ö³Üû]øuûŠø³àø]Ö$³„ôpûÒø³³^Þö³çû]mø³Ãû³Ûø³×ö³çûáø

'Z×VZyÅZzg$ÑŠ8ZyÃ4Ð4ZyÆ»ñV»XZzg\@N™Š~ZyÃZLâV!\Ð½ æø]ôáûqø³³³³³³³³âø³³³³³‚FÕøÖôjö�û³³³³³³³†ôÕøeô³³³³³³³oûÚø³³³³³³³³^Öønû³³³³³³³³³³³‹øÖøÔøeô³³³³³³³³³³äÂô³³³³×û³³³³ÜºÊø¡øiö³³³³_ô³³³³Ãûö³³³³Ûø³³³³³³³^ ½ uöŠû³³³³³ß÷³³³³³³³^

>ðÐg�ÅÔZzgZ¤z{�Ðizg™,�ÂÑq™}÷ZTÅ�Ã7ÂZy»I#ÖâyÔæø]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]æøÂø³Ûô³×ö³ç]]Ö³’#³×ô³vF³kô H ]ôÖø³³o$Úø³³†ûqô³³Ãö³Óö³ÜûÊø³öÞøfôù³òö³Óö³Üûeô³Ûø³^Òö³ßûjö³Üûiø³Ãû³Ûø³×ö³çûáø

†JQW*ì?ÃÎ~eŠzVÇ?Ã�¼?™D¸XZzg�ßv¢ÑñZzg@»xGæøÚô³³³àø]Ö³³³ß$³³³³³^ŒôÚø³³³àûm$³³³Ïö³³³çûÙö!Úø³³³ß$³³³³³êô³³³³³^Ö³³³×#³³³³³äôÊø³³³³ôƒø�]öæûƒôpø I Öø³³³ßö³³³‚ûìô³³³×ø³³³ß$ö³³³ÜûÊô³³³³o]Ö³³³’#³³³×ô³³³vônû³³àø

�¢ÑñëZv6QZZkÃZjZã ë� ßv� {z Zq zg Z ëZyÃŠZ4™,Ð(ßÍV~XæøÖø³³³òô³³³àûqø³³³³³«ðøÞø³³’û³³³†ºÚôù³³àû…$eôùÔøÖønø³³Ïö³³çûÖö³³à$ ½ Êô³³³³o]Ö³³³×#³³³³³äôqø³³³Ãø³³³ØøÊôjû³³³ßøèø]Ö³³ß$³³³³^ŒôÒø³³Ãø³³„ø]hô]Ö³³×#³³³³äô

'ìÂÐ ±Z[ÅÔZzgZ¤WãæŠ¾}g[Å§s Æ Zv Ã'Z' ä*ÆV ZvÅgZ{~™äÑßÍæøÖønø³³Ãû³³×ø³³Ûø³à$]Ö³×#³³äö J ]øæøÖønû³³³³‹ø]Ö³³×#³³³äöeô³³³øÂû³³×ø³³Üøeô³³Ûø³³^Êô³oû‘ö³‚öæû…ô]Öû³ÃF³×ø³Ûônû³àø ½ ]ôÞ$³³³^Òö³³ß$³³^Úø³Ãø³Óö³Üû

XZzgZ%¥x™}ÇZv ÆV ˜yzZß ì �¼lV~ ìZgŠ Zvp[ � ÔHt7 � ‚B }g ëÂvæøÎø³^Ùø]Ö$³„ômû³àøÒø³Ëø†öæû]Öô×$„ômûàø!Úøßöç]]i$fôÃöçû]‰øfônû×øßø^ K ]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]æøÖønøÃû×øÛøà$]ÖûÛößFËôÏônûàø

ìÑ”ZZyzZßVÃ?gøg~gZ{ zg Z ZyßÍVÃ�¢Ññ�ZzgZ%¥x™u�ßvŠ!i�XæøÖønø³vûÛô×öà$ L ]ôÞ$ö³ÜûÖøÓF„ôeöçûáø ½ æøÚø³aö³Üûeô³vø^Úô×ônûàøÚôàûìø_6nFöÜûÚôùàû�øoûðõ ½ æøÖû³ßøvûÛôØûìø_6nFÓöÜû

ZzgëZVBvg}k{ÔZzgz{¼:ZVNÐZyÆk{ÔGz{ÑL�XZzgZ%ZVNÐÅM æøÖønöŠûòø×öà$møçûÝø]ÖûÏônFÛøèôÂøÛ$^Òø^Þöçû]møËûjø†öæûáø ‡ ]ø$ûÏø^ÖøöÜûæø]ø$ûÏø^Ÿ÷Ú$Äø]ø$ûÏø^ÖôôÜû

¸X D Ñ^ � Šy�!' Æ#Ö 7bƒÏª Ðy ÔZzgZ%Z Æú 1ú‚BZL1 Ä Zzg ZL1ú

412 ‰ç…é]ÖfÏ†åÒo�mkeôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

zQŠgµZÍw

Z3ÿXLZZyÆn

ZeYzZJyÐ¦g*ÑiòìÎg>Z¶]Æ¬gÃqÔÎg>ZÂ{ÅWe412Ô

Îg>Ww/ZyÅWe241ZzgÎg>Zp/ÅWe61ÅgzÝ~‰ç…é]ÖÃßÓfçlÒ^µ`¡…ÒçÅ

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜôæøÖø³³Ïø³‚ûÊøjø³ß$³^ B ]!Úø³³ß$³³^æøaö³ÜûŸømö³Ëûjø³ßö³çûáø ? ]]øáûm$³Ïö³çûÖö³çû ? ]øuøŠô³³gø]Ö³³ß$³^Œö]øáûm%jû³†øÒö³çû A ]Ö?³Üù?

ZzgZyÃYõ:BÐXZzgëäY™ì ñÑ ÐZÚÈ™�ë¢ N g^Y � HtB�ßv]øÝûuøŠô³gø C ]Ö$³„ômû³àøÚô³àûÎøfû³×ôô³ÜûÊø³×ønø³Ãû³×ø³Ûø³à$]Ö³×#³³äö]Ö$³„ômû³àø‘ø³‚øÎö³çû]æøÖønø³Ãû³×ø³Ûø³à$]Öû³ÓF³„ôeônûàø

�ZzgZ%¥x™}ÇÑIVÃXHtB� F ¬ÎZ%¥x™}ÇZv�ßv Ð ZyÃ�ZyÚø³àûÒø³^áømø†ûqöçû]ÖôÏø«ðø]Ö×#äô D ‰ø³«ðøÚø^møvûÓöÛöçûáø ½ ]Ö$³„ômû³àømøÃûÛø×öçûáø]ÖŠ$nôùFlô]øáûm$ŠûfôÏöçûÞø^

�'Z×V�ëÐ$YNÔ'~!]ð™D�X�ÃðÂµg‚ìZvÅ5‡]Å D™� �ßv½ æøÚø³àûqø³³âø³‚øÊø³³ôÞ$³Ûø³³^mö³rø³³âô³‚öÖô³ßøËûŠô³ä E æøaö³çø]ÖŠ$³Ûônû³Äö]Öû³Ãø³×ônû³Üö ½ Êø³³ôá$]øqø³Øø]Ö³×#³äôŸøFlõ

ÎZv»z°{Wg;ìÔZzgz{ìGzZÑY+zZÑXZzg�ÃðœZVñÎZV@ìZL„zZWÔæø]Ö$³³„ômû³³àø!Úø³³ßö³³çû]æøÂø³Ûô³×ö³ç]]Ö³’#³×ô³vF³kôÖø³ßö³Óø³Ëôù³†øá$Âø³ßûö³Üû F ]ôá$]Ö³³×#³³³äøÖø³³Çø³ßô³o'Âø³àô]Öû³ÃF³×ø³Ûônû³àø

118 117

zQŠgµŠzx

ZeYzWiâöÆŠzg~

Z3ÿXLZZyc@Zc]Îg>Z¶]ÆWy~&gÃqÔÎg>ZlÅWc]72@92Ô

ZzgÎg>ZÂ{ÅWc]351@751ÅgzÝ~‰ç…é]ÖÃßÓfçlÒ1�ì†pinà…ÒçÅ

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô]ôá$]Ö³³’$³³×F³³ç³³éøiø³³ßûF³³³oÂø³³àô]Öû³Ëø³vû�ø³³³«ðô ½ ]öiû³³ØöÚø³³³³«]öæûuô³³³oø]ôÖønûÔøÚô³³àø]Öû³³ÓôjF³³³gôæø]øÎô³³Üô]Ö³³’$³×F³ç³éø

Â7|�ZF~¾~§sÂ[Zzg‡ìgÄúiÔGúigzÇì"§ð]]øaûØø]ÖûÓôjFgô ? æøŸøiörø^�ôÖöçû s æø]Ö³×#³äömøÃû×øÜöÚøîø’ûßøÃöçûáø ½ æøÖø³„ôÒû†ö]Ö×#äô]øÒûfø†ö ½ æø]ÖûÛößûÓø†ô

Zzg'~!]ÐÔZzgZvÅcŠìƒÐ(~ÔZzgZvÃì�?™DƒXZzg×Z:™zZIÂ[Ð]öÞû³³ôÙø]ôÖønûßø³^æø]öÞû³ôÙø ? ]ôŸ$]Ö$³„ômû³àø¾ø³×ø³Ûö³çû]Úô³ßûö³ÜûæøÎö³çûÖö³çû?]!Úøß$³êô³^Ö$„ôpû ‡ ]ôŸ$eô³³^Ö$jô³oûaô³oø]øuûŠøàö

1Zk§b6�4ƒÔ1�Zy~"Z»s�Zzg-V¼�ëâ…��ZFZøg}nZzgZFZ½ æøÒø³„FÖôÔø]øÞû³øÖûßø«]ôÖønûÔø]ÖûÓôjFgø t ]ôÖønû³Óö³Üûæø]ôÖFö³ßø³^æø]ôÖFö³ÓöÜûæø]uô‚ºæ$ÞøvûàöÖøäüÚöŠû×ôÛöçûáø

Â[Ô 6 äZ@g~� ë„+z zg Z�X º6¬ÆÏëZ zg Z Ïøg~Zzgvg~Zq„Ãì È Zzg n}vgæøÚø³³³³^mø³³rû³³vø³³‚ö ½ æøÚô³³³àûa5³³ç.Ÿø?ðôÚø³³àûm%³³ç+Úô³³àöeô³³³³ä t Êø³³³³^Ö$³³³„ômû³³³àø!iønû³³ßFö³³Üö]Öû³³ÓôjF³³gømö³³ç+Úô³³ßö³³çûáøeô³³³³ä

½ ]øÝûuøŠôfûjö³³³³Üû]øáûiø³³³³‚ûìö³³³×ö³³³ç]]Öû³³³rø³³³ß$èøæøÖø³³³Û$³³³³³^mø³³³³³ûiô³³³Óö³³³ÜûÚ$%ø³³³Øö]Ö$³³³„ômû³³³àøìø³³³×ø³³³çû]Úô³³³àûÎøfû³³³×ô³³³Óö³³³ÜûqÑ]ZyßÍV‰�ƒ?Ð¬Ô }g �¼~−YîÐqÑè?67¦ ì H?Ãtìw

ÚøŠ$jûö³³³³Üö]Öûfø³³³³³³³û‰ø³³³³³³³«ðöæø]Ö³³³³–$³³³³³†$�ðöæø‡öÖû³³³³³ôÖö³³³³çû]uøj#³³³³³omø³³³³Ïö³³³³çûÙø]Ö³³³³†$‰ö³³³çûÙöæø]Ö$³³³„ômû³³³àø!Úø³³³ßö³³³çû]Úø³³³Ãø³³³³³³³äü�âZyÃñZzg1ZzgQQZñ‰ŒVJ�ìÎgÎwZzg�ZkÆ‚BZZyÑñ

F ]øŸø?]ôá$Þø’û†ø]Ö×#äôÎø†ômûgº ½ ÚøjFoÞø’û†ö]Ö×#äô“WñÏZvÅæŠÔÍgÅZvÅæŠŒÛdìX

241 ‰ç…é�ÙÂÛ†]áÒo�mkeôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

]øÝûuøŠôfûjö³³³³³Üû]øáûiø³³³³³‚ûìö³³³³³×ö³³³³³ç]]Öû³³³³³rø³³³³³ß$èøæøÖø³³³³³Û$³³³³³³³³^mø³³³³³Ãû³³³³³×ø³³³³³Üô]Ö³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³äö]Ö$³³³³„ômû³³³³àøqø³³³³³³³âø³³³³‚öæû]Úô³³³³ßû³³³³Óö³³³³ÜûH?Ãìwì�ŠZ4ƒYîÐ¼~ZzgZÌJ¥x7HZvä�±äzZá�?~

l æømøÃû×øÜø]Ö’#fô†ômûàøZzg¥x7HU"g�zZßVÃX

61 ‰ç…é]ÖjçeäÒo�mkeôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

]øÝûuøŠôfûjö³³³³³³³³Üû]øáûiöjû³³³³³³³³³³†øÒö³³³³³³³çû]æøÖø³³³³³³³Û$³³³³³³³³³³³^mø³³³³³³³Ãû³³³³³³³×ø³³³³³³³Üô]Ö³³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äö]Ö$³³³³³³³„ômû³³³³³³³àøqø³³³³³³³³³³³âø³³³³³³³‚öæû]Úô³³³³³³³ßû³³³³³³³Óö³³³³³³³Üû˜ŠHì äV ZyßÍVÃM Ð~?äv x7HZ ¥ÌZ ZzgqÑè Ðî ƒ�g^Y D H?táy™

½ æøÖø³³³³³³³³³³Üûmøj$³³³³³³³³³³íô³³³³³³³³³³„öæû]Úô³³³³³³³³³³àû�öæûáô]Ö³³³³³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äôæøŸø…ø‰ö³³³³³³³³³çûÖô³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äæøŸø]Öû³³³³³³³³³Ûö³³³³³³³³³ç+Úô³³³³³³³³³ßônû³³³³³³³³³àøæøÖônû³³³³³³³³³røè÷Zzg7ñZZrVäÎZZvÆZzgZkÆgÎwÆZzg›âVÆËÃŸ~Ô

ÅP eôÛøîøÃûÛø×öçûáø Ý æø]Ö×#äöìøfônû†º

ZzgZvÃì�?™gìƒX

120 119

E $ö³Ü$]ôÖønû³ßøîö†ûqøÃöçûáø ÎÌ Òö³Ø%Þø³Ëû‹õƒø�ñôÏøèö]ÖûÛøçûlô D ]ôá$]ø…û•ô³oûæø]‰ô³ÃøèºÊø³ôm$^pøÊø^Âûfö‚öæûáô÷~i}¤Š{ìÎ†ÃÈÏ™zX�YìÎ›Çñ]ÔQøg~§sQWîÐXæø]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]æøÂø³Ûô³×ö³ç]]Ö³’#³×ô³vF³kôÖø³ßöfø³çôùñø³ß$ö³ÜûÚôù³àø]Öû³røß$èôÆö†øÊ÷îørû†ôpûÚôàûiøvûjôø^]ŸûøÞûF†öZzg�ßv¢ÑñZzgG@»xZyÃë(Š,Ð0~LzÆn�ZyÆ1,

G ]Ö$³³„ômû³³àø‘øfø³³³†öæû]æøÂø³³×F³³o…øeôùô³Üûmøjø³çøÒ$³×ö³çûáø F Þô³³Ãû³³Üø]øqû³³³†ö]Öû³ÃF³Ûô³×ônû³àø ½ ìF³³×ô³³‚ômû³àøÊônûø³³^‡Zg�Zy~Ôp[NZ[5»xzZßVÃXMVäñHZzgZLg[6½z�HX

H æøaö³çø]ÖŠ$³Ûônû³Äö]Öû³Ãø×ônûÜö ‡‘³×³1 ]øÖ³×#³³äömø³†û‡öÎöø³^æø]ôm$³^ÒöÜû Ñ‡ æøÒø³³ømôù³àûÚôù³àû�ø�e$èõŸ$iø³vûÛôØö…ô‡ûÎøø³^�ZV7gnZKgzi~ÔZvgzi~ŠêìZyÃZzg?ÃÌZzgz„ìGzZÑY+zZÑX � ZzgÄYâg

ÊøøÞ#o ½ æøÖø³òô³àû‰ø³øÖûjøö³ÜûÚ$àûìø×øÐø]ÖŠ$ÛFçFlôæø]Ÿûø…ûšøæø‰øí$†ø]Ö�$Ûû‹øæø]ÖûÏøÛø†øÖønøÏöçûÖöà$]Ö×#äöÐ ÔQ¹V ä Zv} ¯cìW�yZzgi}ÃZzg»x~ÎcÎgZzge0ÃÂ ä¾ 7i� Ð ZzgZ¤ÂßÍV

]ôá$]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³äø ½ ]øÖ³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äömøfûŠö³³³³¼ö]Ö³³³³³†ôù‡ûÑøÖô³³³³Ûø³³³³àûm$�ø³³³³³³«ðöÚô³³³àûÂôfø³³³³³^�ôåæømø³³³Ïû³³³‚ô…öÖø³³³³³³³äü I mö³³³³ç+Êø³³³Óö³³³çûáøÔGZv ìe;ìê \™Š â Zzg ~ ZLÈzV ìe ÆzZW T ;@ìgzi~ vZ�X DY Z«

æøÖø³³³òô³³³àû‰ø³³³³øÖûjøö³³³ÜûÚ$³³³àûÞ$³³$ÙøÚô³³àø]ÖŠ$³³Ûø³³³«ðôÚø³³³«ð÷Êø³³³øuûnø³³³êô³³³³äô]Ÿûø…ûšø J eô³³³Óö³³Øôù�ø³³oûðõÂø³³×ônû³³ÜºCÙqÐŠZgìXZzg�Â7iZyÐ¾äZ@gZW�yÐ0ãQi0{™ŠcZkÐi}Ã

æøÚøâF„ôåôÅK eø³Øû]øÒû%ø³†öaöÜûŸømøÃûÏô×öçûáø ½ Îö³Øô]ÖûvøÛû‚öÖô×#äô ½ eø³Ãû³‚ôÚøçûiôø^ÖønøÏöçûÖöà$]Ö×#äö Ý Úôàû

ZkÆ%YäÆÂ}ZväÔÂÈƒp!ZvÃìÔ6¹ßv7BXZzgtL Öø³çûÒø³Þö³çû]mø³Ãû×øÛöçûáø Ý æø]ôá$]Ö³‚$]…ø]ŸûFìô³†ø³éøÖøôoø]Öûvønøçø]áö ½ ]Öû³vønF³ç³éö]Ö³‚%Þûnø³«]ôŸ$Öøûçºæ$ÖøÃôgº

Š*»�Â'Y�*ZzgoìÔZzgêy�ìÎz„ìi0{gxÔZ¤ZyÃ™ƒCXÊø³³×ø³³Û$³^Þø³r#ö³Üû]ôÖø³o]Öûfø³†ôù]ôƒø]aö³Üû t5 Êø³³ôƒø]…øÒôfö³³çû]Êô³o]Öû³Ëö³×ûÔô�øÂø³çö]]Ö³×#³³äøÚö³íû³×ô³’ônû³àøÖø³³äö]Ö³‚ôùmû³àø

6gÄ™ZNŠÔQZXÑcZyÃi}Å§sZÏz‰Ü ÏZ ÑZvÃ{Ø äåg Ï~ ñƒ QZÎZgN ÊøŠø³³³³çûÍømø³³³Ãû³³³×ø³³³Ûö³³³çûáø æÎ³³³³³Ë³³³³³³³³³ä æøÖônøjø³³³Ûøj$³³³Ãö³³³çû] tŸ Öônø³³³³Óû³³³³Ëö³³³³†öæû]eô³³³Ûø³³³³³«!iønû³³³ßFö³³³Üû M mö�û³³³³†ôÒö³³³çûáø

��ZkÃâ…�ÔZzg”z„� Ì �ÔZzgZylzZßV~ …â z{ZkÃ ì~Š ÎXÃëäÂ[

æøÚø³³³^Òö³³ßû³³³køiøjû³³×ö³³çû]Úô³³àûÎøfû³³×ô³³³äÚô³àûÒôjF³³gõæ$Ÿøiø³íö³_%³³³äüeônø³Ûônû³ßôÔø u eô³³³FmFjô³³ßø³³³«]ôŸ$]Öû³ÓF³Ëô³³†öæûáøøg~!ÂVÐ�*�Ûây�XZzgÂ7k:åZkÐ¬ÃðÂ[Zzg:qåZLŠZ�;BÐ

½ eønôù³³³ßF³³³³kºÊô³³³oû‘ö³³‚öæû…ô]Ö$³³„ômû³³àø]öæûiö³³ç]]Öû³³Ãô³³×û³³Üø Ý eø³³³Øûaö³³çø!mF³³kº v ]ôƒ÷]Ÿ$…ûiø³³³³^hø]Öû³³³Ûöfû³³_ô³³×ö³³çûáøAÂZ%µ~7DtÑLXÉtŒÛWyÂWt�™sZyßÍVÆlV~XÃBì™Ô

½ æøÎø³³³³³³^Öö³³³çû]Öø³³³çûŸø?]öÞû³³³³ôÙøÂø³³³×ønû³³³³³³äô!mF³³³³kºÚôù³³³àû…$eôù³³³³³³ä w æøÚø³³³³³³^mø³³³rû³³³vø³³³‚öeô³³³³³FmFjô³³³ßø³³³³³«]ôŸ$]Ö³³³¿#³³³×ô³³³Ûö³³³çûáø�YV:ZF,Zk6¼¶*VZkÆg[ÐÔ ëzg Z Z»s�X "� 1z„ ÐV 7øg~!Â ”Zzg

]øæøÖø³Üûmø³Óû³Ëôô³Üû]øÞ$³³«]øÞûøÖûßø³^Âø×ønûÔø x æø]ôÞ$³Ûø³³«]øÞø³³^Þø„ômû†ºÚ%fônûàº ½ Îö³Øû]ôÞ$³Ûø³³^]ŸûFmF³köÂôßû‚ø]Ö×#³äôZ@g~ 6ä� ë zZÑƒVÅw™XHZyÃt»°7� ¶Š‹'Â~ ÔZzg Æ Zv ¶*VÂ�Z(g~ ÈÂ

Îö³³ØûÒø³ËF³o Åy ]ôá$Êô³³oûƒFÖôÔøÖø³³†øuû³³Ûøè÷æ$ƒôÒû³³†FpÖô³³Ïø³çûÝõm%³ç+Úô³ßö³çûáø ½ ]Öû³³ÓôjF³³gømöjû³³×F³oÂø³×ønûô³Üû

Â[�Zy67SYCìÔGZk~gØìZzgŒ*ZyßÍVÃ�â…�XÂÈ»°ìæø]Ö$„ômûàø!Úøßöçû]eô^Öûfø^›ôØô ½ møÃû×øÜöÚø^Êôo]ÖŠ$ÛFçFlôæø]Ÿûø…ûšô t eô³^Ö×#äôeønûßôoûæøeønûßøÓöÜû�øônû‚÷]

Zv÷}Zzgvg}ÖÍZ{ÔY}ì�¼ìW�yZzgi}~ÔZzg�ßv¢ÑD�Ñ^6æøÖø³çûŸø?]øqø³Øº ½ æømøŠûjø³³Ãû³³rô³×ö³çûÞøÔøeô³³^Öû³Ãø³„ø]hô z ]öæÖ5³³òôÔøaö³³Üö]Öû³íFŠô³†öæûáø Ÿ æøÒø³³Ëø³³†öæû]eô³³^Ö³×#³³äô

Zzg”ƒñ�ZvÐÔz„�vy0äzZáXZzg¢~â_��ÐWÄÔZzgZ¤:ƒ@Zqz°{møŠûjø³³Ãû³³rô³³×ö³çûÞøÔø A æøÖønø³³³ûiônø³³ß$ö³³Üûeø³³Çûjøè÷æ$aö³³ÜûŸømø�û³Ãö³³†öæûáø ½ Ú%Šø³³Û&³³³oÖ$³³rø³³³«ðøaö³³Üö]Öû³Ãø³„ø]hö

Hg{ÂWBZy6WÄÔZzgZ%WñÏZy6Ze7ZzgZyÃ:ƒÏX¢~â_��Ðmø³çûÝømø³Çû�Fö³Üö]Öû³Ãø³„ø]höÚô³àûÊø³çûÎôô³Üû B eô³³^Öû³ÓF³Ëô³†ômû³àø Ý æø]ôá$qøø³ß$³ÜøÖø³Ûö³vônû³_øèº ½ eô³³^Öû³Ãø³„ø]hô

±Z[ÔZzgŠzic=Íg„ì”zVÃXTŠy=ÍáÇZyÃ±Z[ZyÆZz6Ð]? mF³³Ãôfø³³³³^�ôpø]Ö$³³„ômû³³àø!Úø³³ßö³çû C æøÚô³³³àûiø³³vû³³kô]ø…ûqö³³×ôô³³Üûæømø³³Ïö³³çûÙöƒöæûÎö³³çû]Úø³³³^Òö³³ßûjö³³Üûiø³³Ãû³³Ûø³³×ö³³çûáø

Zzg0îVÆnÐZzg¾Ç/6¼?™D¸XZ}Èz÷}�¢Ññƒ

122 121

½ eô³³òû³³‹ø]Ö�$³†ø]hö ½ æø]ôáûm$Šûjø³³Çônû%ö³³çû]mö³³Çø³³^$ö³çû]eô³Ûø³«ðõÒø³^Öû³Ûöû³Øômø�û³çôp]Öû³çöqö³çûåø ½ ‰ö³³†ø]�ôÎöø³^ZkÅ¤'ÔZzgZ¤�ÛcŠ™,ÐÂAÇ0ã‰3ÈyeZáìÃÔH'ZÁì

c æø‰ø«ðølûÚö†ûiøËøÏ÷^ZzgH'ZWgZxX

Z3ÿXLZZyÃ!Ò æãŠzgÆW¸i~

751 i^ 351 ‰ç…é]ÖfÏ†åÒo�m^leôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

æøŸøiøÏöçûÖöçû] w ]ôá$]Ö³×#äøÚøÄø]Ö’#fô†ômûàø ½ m5³øm%ø³^]Ö$³„ômûàø!Úøßöç]]‰ûjøÃônûßöçû]eô^Ö’$fû†ôæø]Ö’$×FçéôZ}›âVæŠß‚BñZzgúiÆÔGZvñ™äzZßVÆ‚BìXZzg:¼

æøÖø³³ßøfû³×ö³çøÞ$³Óö³Üû x eø³³Øû]øuûnø³³³«ðºæ$ÖF³Óô³àûŸ$iø�û³Ãö³†öæûáø ½ Öô³³Ûø³³àûm%³³Ïûjø³ØöÊô³oû‰øfônû³Øô]Ö³×#³³äô]øÚû³çø]lº�ÔÉz{i0}�p?Ã7XZzgZ%ëWiâNÐ?Ã }Š ZyÃ�âg}‰}ZÅgZ{~�'ç N

y æøeø�ôù³†ô]Ö’#fô†ômûàø ½ eô�ø³oûðõÚôù³àø]Öû³íø³çûÍôæø]ÖûröçûÅôæøÞøÏû“õÚôùàø]ŸûøÚûçø]Ùôæø]ŸûøÞûËö‹ôæø]Ö%$Ûø†FlôXÃ EZßV ™ Zyñ }Š ÔZzgpŸ~ ÆV Zzgñz ÆV ZzgYâ ÆV ZzgvyÐâß Ð ZzgÈu Ðeg Ð}ðhz ]]ôÞ$³³³³³³³³³³³³^Öô³³³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äôæø]ôÞ$³³³³³³³³³³³«]ôÖønû³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äô…Fqô³³³³³³³Ãö³³³³³³³çûáø ? Îø³³³³³³³³³³³³^Öö³³³³³³³çû Ÿ ]Ö$³³³³³³³³„ômû³³³³³³³àø]ôƒø�]ø‘ø³³³³³³³³³³³êøjûö³³³³³³³ÜûÚ%³³³³³³³’ônûføèº

�ZãZyÃ¼¤ÔÂ}ëÂZv„»âw�ZzgëZÏÅ§sß™YäzZá�XA æø]öæÖ5òôÔøaöÜö]ÖûÛöûjø‚öæûáø ÎÌ ]öæÖ5òôÔøÂø×ønûôÜû‘ø×øçFlºÚôùàû…$eôùôÜûæø…øuûÛøèº

Z,„ßÍV6Át�ZLg[ÅZzg$!ãÔZzgz„�¦SgZ{6X

{{{

g�øg}ŠØƒñÐÔZzg'×}ZhZDg�ÔÎkdYyBÐX D( X@� ä ÑÑq]øÊøfô³³³³³^Öûfø³³³³^›ô³³Øô ½ ]øæøÖø³³³Üûmø³³³³†øæû]]øÞ$³³³³³^qø³³³Ãø³³³×û³³³ßø³³³³³ûø³³³³†øÚ÷³³³³³^!Úô³³³ß÷³³³³^æ$möjø³³íø³³_$Ìö]Ö³³ß$³³³³^ŒöÚô³³àûuø³³çûÖôô³³Üû

Wk0kÐÔHÑ^6 ÆyZ ÅZzgßvZYD� ðZ �ëägÄŠ~ìC{Å( ÙŠ H7æøÚø³³àû]ø¾û³³×ø³³ÜöÚô³³Û$³³àô]Êûjø³³³†FpÂø³×ø³³o]Ö³×#³³³äôÒø³„ôe÷³³^]øæû O mö³³ç+Úô³³ßö³³çûáøæøeô³³ßô³³Ãû³³Ûøèô]Ö³×#³³³äômø³Óû³Ëö³³†öæûáø

¢gn�ZzgZv»Zˆy7â…XZzgZkÐicŠ{"Z»sÃy�!0ñZv6Ñ^cæø]Ö$³„ômû³àøqø³âø‚öæû] P ]øÖønû³³‹øÊô³³oûqøø³ß$³ÜøÚø%û³ç÷pÖôù³×ûÓFËô³†ômûàø ½ Òø³„$høeô³³^Öû³vø³ÐôùÖøÛ$³^qø³«ðøåü

PñE!]ÃZZkJãÔHŠzic~…Å(7”zVÆnXZzgMVäœÅÅQ æø]ôá$]Ö×#äøÖøÛøÄø]ÖûÛövûŠôßônûàø ½ Êônûßø^Öøßøû‚ômøß$öÜû‰öfö×øßø^

øg}zZWë¿Š,ÐZyÃZKgZ�ÔZzgGZv‚BìnzZßVÆX

92 i^ 72 ‰ç…é]ÖÓ`ÌÒo�m^leôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

æøÖø³³àûiø³³rô³³‚øÚô³àû�öæûÞô³³³ä tÎÌ ŸøÚöfø³³‚ôùÙøÖô³³Óø³³×ô³ÛFjô³³³ä ½ æø]iû³³ØöÚø³³³«]öæûuô³³³oø]ôÖønûÔøÚô³àûÒôjø³³^hô…øeôùÔøÎZñ ÆkZ 0ñÇÂ : ÔZzg} ' zZÑ7ZkÅ! %$ ÔÃð Ð ÅÂ[ [g} Zzg7|�zkƒð�Ã¾

æø]‘ûfô³³†ûÞø³³ËûŠøÔøÚø³³Äø]Ö$³³„ômû³³àømø³³‚ûÂö³çûáø…øe$ö³Üûeô³³^Öû³Çø³‚Fæ³éôæø]Öû³Ãø�ô³oôùmö³†ômû³‚öæûáø a Úö³³×ûjø³vø³‚÷]àÃ(XZzggzÆgÄZLW\ÃZyÆ‚B�ågD�ZLg[ÃðZzg�áx¤�ZkÆ

æøŸøiö³_ô³ÄûÚø³àû]øÆû³Ëø³×ûßø³^Îø×ûfø³äü t iö³†ômû³‚ö‡ômû³ßøèø]Öû³vønF³çéô]Ö‚%Þûnø³^ t æøqûø³³äüæøŸøiø³Ãû³‚öÂønûßFÔøÂøßûöÜûŠw…Hëä »T» ¹âyZk : ÔZzg Å Þi0ÇãŠ* zg @ZyÃgh™Ôl~ W Zzg:Šzh,¾~ Æì

ÎÌ æøÎö³³³³³³Øô]Öû³³³³³³vø³³³³³³Ð%Úô³³³³³àû…$eôù³³³³³Óö³³³³³Üû b Âø³³³³³³àûƒôÒû³³³³³³³³†ôÞø³³³³³³³³³³^æø]i$fø³³³³³³Äøaø³³³³³çFåöæøÒø³³³³³³³³³^áø]øÚû³³³³³³³†öåüÊö³³³³³³³†ö›÷³³³³³³³³³^ÔÐ g[Å§s }gvì]!EÈ ZKpÙÆZzgZk»»xìu6:gxXZzg ìƒZ 7Z ú Zzg ÐcŠ ZK

]ôÞ$³³³³³«]øÂûjø³³³‚ûÞø³³³³³^Öô³³³×³³³¿#³³×ô³³Ûônû³³àøÞø³³³³^…÷]]øuø³³³³^½øeôô³³Üû t Êø³³³Ûø³³³àû�ø³³³³³«ðøÊø³³³×ûnö³³³ç+Úô³³³àûæ$Úø³³àû�ø³³³³«ðøÊø³³×ûnø³³Óû³³Ëö³³³†û=Íg„�ZyÃ � zZWWv ÆV Q�ÃðeìâäZzg�Ãðeì:âäÔëä»g™g¿ìÕgz

124 123

„� z�X D ya™ Ð Zk~ ì �úiÃZzg\�ZyÃgzi~Š~ ng �‡ì � �Xz{ßv ng ½z‚Òø³³Ûø³³«]øìû³†øqøÔø D Öøö³³Üû�ø…øqF³³kºÂô³³ßû³³‚ø…øeôùô³³ÜûæøÚø³Çû³Ëô³†ø³éºæ$…ô‡ûÑºÒø³†ômû³Üº ½ ]Öû³³Ûö³ç+Úô³ßö³çûáøuø³Ï&³³^

FZZyzZáÔZyÆnŠgZ�ZLg[Æ0kZzgç°Zzggzi~³]ÅX‰ïÑ�Ãmö³³rø³³³³^�ôÖö³çûÞøÔø E æø]ôá$Êø³³³†ômû³³³Ï÷÷³³³³^Úôù³³àø]Öû³³Ûö³³ç+Úô³³ßônû³³àøÖø³³ÓF³³†ôaö³³çûáø ” eønûjôÔøeô³³³³^Öû³³vø³Ðôù Ý …øe%ÔøÚô³³àû

¸D h»xÆzZWÔZzgZq)®ZIZZyÅgZè:¶Xz{�Ð× Ð ¾}y ä ¾}g[

æø]ôƒûmø³Ãô³‚öÒöÜö F Êô³³o]Öûû³vø³Ðôùeø³Ãû³‚øÚø³³îøføn$³àøÒø³³øÞ$³Ûø³³^möŠø³^Îöçûáø]ôÖø³o]ÖûÛøçûlôæøaöÜûmøßû¿ö³†öæûáø™@å { z°Ð Tz‰Ü? zg ZXÙŠ \V Ws ]Å§ ñ�DYê; cz{ Í Æˆ Ùƒ h!]~ZnªCÙ

]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äö]ôuû³³³‚øp]Ö³³³_$³³³³³«ñô³³³Ëøjønû³³³àô]øÞ$ø³³³³³^Öø³³³Óö³³³Üûæøiø³³³çø�%æûáø]øá$Æønû³³³³†øƒø]lô]Ö�$³³³çûÒøèôiø³³Óö³³çûáöÖø³³Óö³³ÜûZvŠz)oV~ÐZq»�z{vg};BÑÏZzg?eT�T~»†:Ñz{?ÃA

Öônö³vô³Ð$]Öû³vøÐ$æømöfû_ôØø G æømö³†ômû³‚ö]Ö³×#³³äö]øáûm%³vô³Ð$]Öû³vø³Ð$eô³Óø³×ô³ÛFjô³³äæømøÏû_øÄø�ø]eô†ø]ÖûÓFËô†ômûàø}sÃZzgÑN™Š} ™C� a»�ÛzVÅX@ áeZ Zzg»^ Ð sÃZLñV }Š C™ � ZzgZveLå

]ôƒûiøŠûjø³³³³Çônû%ö³³³³çûáø…øe$³³³³Óö³³³³ÜûÊø³³³³³³^‰ûjø³³³rø³³³³³^høÖø³³³Óö³³³Üû]øÞôù³³³³oû H ]Öûfø³³³³³³^›ô³³³³ØøæøÖø³³³³çûÒø³³³³³†ôåø]Öû³³³³Ûö³³³rû³³³³†ôÚö³³³çûáøÑÃZzgZ¤p*gZnƒVÕgXZ?Ñ�ÛcŠ™äZLg[ÐÂz{àvg~�ÛcŠÃ�~

æøÚø³³³^qø³³Ãø³³×ø³³³äö]Ö³³×#³³³äö]ôŸ$eö�û³³†FpæøÖôjø³_û³Ûø³òô³à$eô³³ä I Úö³³Ûô³³‚%Òö³³Üûeô³³³øÖûÌõÚôù³³àø]Öû³Ûø³×5³òô³ÓøèôÚö³†û�ôÊônû³àøZkÐ N ƒY t tÂŠ~Zvä�pŸ~Zzg@� zg ZXázZ Î@gWä º æŠÃÙVÇvg~DÙZg�Û

ÅJ ]ôá$]Ö×#äøÂøômûºuøÓônûÜº ½ æøÚø^]Öß$’û†ö]ôŸ$ÚôàûÂôßû‚ô]Ö×#äô ½ Îö×öçûeöÓöÜû

vg}ŠwÔZzgæŠ71ZvÅ§sÐÔGZvizgWzgìÕzZÑX

‰ç…é]ŸÞË^ÙÒo�ì†p�m^leôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

]ôá$]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]æøaø³^qø³†öæû]æøqø³âø‚öæû]eôøÚûçø]ÖôôÜûæø]øÞûËöŠôôÜûÊôoû‰øfônûØô]Ö×#äôæø]Ö$„ômûàø!æøæû]

zQŠgµÎx

Šz§yw°−Zv»W¸iâ 71BgpyZMgu2| çzÒ$g

møçûÝø]ÖûËö†ûÎøáômøçûÝø]ÖûjøÏøo]ÖûrøÛûÃFàôZzg

ZZÈÇÆßZixzxZ]Îg>ZÑÎwÅZ’ZðZzgWy~Wc]ÅgzÝ~

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜôÊø³³³î$³³Ïö³³ç]]Ö³³×#³³³³äøæø]ø‘û³³×ô³vö³çû]ƒø]lø t Îö³³Øô]ŸûøÞû³³Ëø³³³^ÙöÖô³³×#³³³³äôæø]Ö³³†$‰ö³çûÙô ½ møŠû³³òø³³×ö³³çûÞøÔøÂø³³àô]ŸûøÞû³Ëø³³³^Ùô

�Ð7y�¬Ô»ÂÈŠ}�âwÔZv»ìZzggÎw»ÔÎegzZvÐZzg*™z]ôÞ$³³Ûø³^]Öû³Ûö³ç+Úô³ßö³çûáø]Ö$³„ômû³àø]ôƒø] A æø]ø›ônû³³Ãö³ç]]Ö³×#³³äøæø…ø‰ö³çûÖø³³äü?]ôáûÒö³ßûjö³ÜûÚ%³ç+Úô³ßônû³àø ” eônû³ßô³Óö³Üû

W:~ÔZzg¬ââZv»ZzgZkÆgÎw»Z¤ZZygnƒXZZyzZáz„��ZƒöÒô³³³³³³†ø]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äöæøqô³³³³×ø³³³³³³kûÎö³³³³×ö³³³³çûeöö³³³³Üûæø]ôƒø]iö³³³³×ônø³³³³³³kûÂø³³³³×ønûô³³³³Üû!mFjö³³³³³³³³äü‡ø]�øiûö³³³³Üû]ômû³³³³Ûø³³³³³³Þ÷³³³³³³æ$Âø³³³×F³³³³³o…øeôùô³³³Üû

6 ZïZZyZzgz{ZLg[ ì@ Zy6Zk»¯xÂicŠ{ƒY ñYJ7Z gzZ ŠwÆ ZyN *xWñZv»ÂegY]öæÖ?F³³òôÔøaö³³Üö C ]Ö$³³³„ômû³³³àømö³³³Ïônû³³³Ûö³³³çûáø]Ö³³³’$³³³×F³³ç³³éøæøÚô³³Û$³³³³^…ø‡øÎû³³ßFö³³Üûmö³³ßû³³Ëô³³Ïö³³çûáø B møjø³³³çøÒ$³³×ö³³çûáø

126 125

zQŠgµXgx

¬zZsx»ŠzuZ(Zc�â ØZw3| çzÒQu

¬gè“Zzg”hWiâöæøiô×ûÔø]Ÿûøm$^ÝöÞö‚ø]æôÖöøêønûàø]Öß$^Œô

Wiâö»Ñ:*z'.2.çGGGE

]æ…

ñÝ™Š:»§¿Îg>Ww/ZyÅWc]121@921Zzg931@841ÅgzÝ~

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜôQ æø]Ö³³×#³³³³äö‰ø³³Ûônû³ÄºÂø³×ônû³Üº ½ æø]ôƒûÆø³³‚øæûløÚô³³àû]øaû³³×ôÔøiöfø³³çôùp.]Öû³³Ûö³³ç+Úô³³ßônû³³àøÚø³Ïø³³^Âô³‚øÖô³×û³Ïôjø³³^Ùô

ZzgZðÃ�ÂZLyÐ»äÎ›âVÃ±ZðÆ1âV6ÔZzgZvƒ¼ùY}ìXR æøÂø³×ø³o]Ö³×#äôÊø×ûnøjøçøÒ$Øô]ÖûÛöç+Úôßöçûáø ½ æø]Ö³×#äöæøÖôn%öÛø^ Ÿ ]ôƒûaø³Û$³kû›$«ñôËøjFàôÚôßûÓöÜû]øáûiøËû�ø¡ø

ÔZzgZvæŠÇgåZy»ÔZzgZv„6e’½z�™,›yX , �*%Š~™ Ð ?~ äV HŠz�Û pZS Êø³³³³³³³î$³³³³Ïö³³³³ç]]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äøÖø³³³³Ãø³³³³×$³³³Óö³³³Üûiø�û³³³Óö³³³³†öæûáø t æøÖø³³³³Ïø³³³³‚ûÞø³³³³’ø³³³³³†øÒö³³³³Üö]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³³äöeôfø³³³‚û…õæ$]øÞûjö³³³Üû]øƒôÖ$èº

�ßvZZyÑñZzgyghZZzg±}ZLâwZzgYyÐZvÅgZ{~ZzgXßÍVä(Š~æø]Ö$³³³³³³„ômû³³³³³³àø!Úø³³³³³³ßö³³³³³çû]æøÖø³³³³³Üûmöø³³³³³³³³^qô³³³³³³³†öæû] ½ ]]öæÖ5³³³³³³òôÔøeø³³³³³³Ãû³³³³³³–öö³³³³³Üû]øæûÖônø³³³³³³³³³«ðöeø³³³³³Ãû³³³³³õ ? æ$Þø³³³³³³’ø³³³³³³†öæû

ZzgæŠÅz{ZqŠzu}Æg=�ÔZzg�ZZyÑñZzgy7ghZæø]ôáô]‰ûjø³³³ßû³³³’ø³³³†öæûÒö³³ÜûÊô³³³o]Ö³³‚ôùmû³³àô t Úø³³³³^Öø³³³Óö³³³ÜûÚôù³³³àûæ$Ÿømøjôô³³ÜûÚôù³³àû�ø³³³oûðõuøj#³³³omöø³³³^qô³³³†öæû]

?ÃZyÅgÃ‰ÜÐ¼»x7ZJz{y:ghWNÔZzgZ¤z{?ÐæŠe�Š+~T æø]Ö³×#³äöeô³Ûø³îøÃûÛø×öçûáøeø’ônû†º ½ eønû³ßø³ÓöÜûæøeønûßøöÜûÚôùnû%ø^Ñº Ý Êø³Ãø³×ønû³ÓöÜö]Öß$’û†ö]ôŸ$Âø×FoÎøçûÝõìX 8Š ƒZkÃ D ƒÔZzgZv�?™ Ç ¨~ZyßÍê�Zy~Zzg?~ £ ZéæŠ™ã1 ì Ñix Ã Â?U ]ôŸ$iø³Ëû³Ãø³×ö³çûåöiø³Óö³àûÊôjûßøèºÊôo]Ÿûø…ûšôæøÊøŠø^�ºÒøfônû†º ½ æø]Ö$³„ômû³àøÒø³Ëø³†öæû]eø³Ãû³–ööÜû]øæûÖônø«ðöeøÃûõ

�Û�z{ZqŠzu}Æg=�ÔZ¤?-V:™zÐÂ�“Ço~Zzg(~yZ!ƒÏX » Zzg�ßv]]öæÖ5³òôÔøaöÜö ? æø]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]æøaø³^qø³†öæû]æøqø³âø³‚öæû]Êô³oû‰øfônûØô]Ö×#³äôæø]Ö$„ômûàø!æøæû]æ$Þø’ø†öæû

Zæ(Š~ZzgZéæŠÅz„� äV ZzgZLygh}Zzg±}ZvÅgZ{~ZzgXßÍ ñÑ Zzg�ßvZZyeø³³Ãû³‚öæøaø³³^qø³†öæû] Ý æø]Ö$³³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]Úô³àû V Öøö³³ÜûÚ$³³Çû³³Ëô³†ø³éºæ$…ô‡ûÑºÒø³†ômû³Üº ½ ]Öû³³Ûö³ç+Úô³ßö³çûáøuø³Ï&³³^

F›yÔZyÆn„ìZzggzi~³]ÅXZzg�ZZyÑñZkÆZzgyghWñæø]öæÖö³³³³ç]]Ÿûø…ûuø³³³³³³³^Ýôeø³³³³Ãû³³³³–öö³³³³Üû]øæûÖF³³³³³³oeôfø³³³Ãû³³³õ ½ æøqø³³³³³³³âø³³³³‚öæû]Úø³³³³Ãø³³³³Óö³³³³ÜûÊø³³³³³³³öæÖ5³³³³òôÔøÚô³³³³ßû³³³Óö³³³Üû

Zzg±}vg}‚Bƒ™Îz{ßvÌ~�ÔZzggŠZgW:~hŠZgicŠ{�ZqŠzu}ÆÅW ]ôá$]Ö×#äøeôÓöØôù�øoûðõÂø×ônûÜº ½ ÊôoûÒôjFgô]Ö×#äô

ZvÆ¬~ÔïZvCÙqÐŠZgìX

{{{

128 127

~ÔZzgZkn�¥x™}Zv V ZyÃßÍ ë�Tgs$ Šy!g~!g~ t nZ(„ÔZzg i ZyÃÌ ì[VæøÖônö³Ûø³vôù³“ø]Ö³×#³³äö j æø]Ö³³×#³³äöŸømö³vô³g%]Ö³¿#³×ô³Ûônû³àø ½ ]Ö$³³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]æømøj$³íô³„øÚô³ßû³Óö³Üû�öø³‚ø�ðø

Zv}s™ ™ XZzgZkzZW�0u Ð zZßV ä™Õ LÔZzgZvÃ›7 Ð ?~ } XÃZZyìZzg™]øÝûuøŠôfûjö³³Üû]øáûiø³³‚ûìö³×ö³ç]]Öû³rø³ß$èøæøÖø³Û$³^mø³Ãû³×ø³Üô]Ö³×#³³äö k ]Ö$³³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]æømø³Ûû³vø³Ðø]Öû³ÓF³Ëô³†ômû³àø

x7HZvä ¥ ¼~ZzgZÌJ ÐYî ƒ �ŠZ4 ì ZZyzZßVÃZzgSŠ-}»�ÛzVÃXH?ÃìwæøÖø³³³³Ïø³³³‚ûÒö³³³ßûjö³³³Üûiø³³³Ûø³³³ß$³³³çûáø]Öû³³³Ûø³³³çûlø l ]Ö$³³³³„ômû³³³³àøqø³³³³³âø³³³‚öæû]Úô³³³ßû³³³Óö³³³Üûæømø³³³Ãû³³³×ø³³³Üø]Ö³³³’#fô³³³³†ômû³³³àø

�±äzZá�?~Zzg¥x7HU"g�zZßVÃXZzg?ÂWgiz™D¸%äÅt æøÚø³³³^Úö³³vø³³Û$³³‚º]ôŸ$…ø‰ö³çûÙº Å

m Êø³³Ïø³³‚û…ø]ømûjö³³Ûö³³çûåöæø]øÞûjö³³Üûiø³³ßû³¿ö³³†öæûáø ” Úô³³àûÎøfû³³Øô]øáûiø³³×û³³Ïø³çûåöZkÅ5‡]Ð¬ÔÎZ[ŠN1?äZkÃW\VÆ‚tXZzg·~ÂZqgÎwìÔ

æøÚø³àû ½ ]øÊø³³³^ñô³³àûÚ$³³³^lø]øæûÎöjô³³Øø]Þû³³Ïø³³×øfûjö³³ÜûÂø³³×?F³³o]øÂû³Ïø³³êô³Óö³Üû ½ Îø³³‚ûìø³³×ø³³³kûÚô³àûÎøfû³×ô³³³äô]Ö³³†%‰ö³Øöƒ`ZkÐ¬¹gÎwÔQHZ¤z{%ŠcâgZŠÂ?QYîÐZz0îVÔZzg�Ãð

n æø‰ønø³³³³rû³³³³³ôp]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³äö]Ö�#³³³Óô³³³³†ômû³³³àø ½ m$³³³³ßû³³³³Ïø³³³³×ô³³³³³gûÂø³³³³×F³³³³³oÂø³³³³Ïôfønû³³³³³³³äôÊø³³³³×ø³³³àûm$³³³–ö³³³³†$]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äø�ønû³³³ò÷³³³³³^QYñÇZz0îVÂCÙ¦:—h}ÇZv»¼ÔZzgZvNZ[Š}Ç]¦ZgzVÃX

æøÚø³àûm%³†ô�û$ø³çø]hø]Ö³‚%Þûnø^Þöç+iô³ä ½ æøÚø³^Òø³^áøÖô³ßø³Ëû³³‹õ]øáûiø³Ûö³çûlø]ôŸ$eôôƒûáô]Ö×#³äôÒôjFf÷^Ú%ç*q$¡÷ZzgÃð%7Y%¬ZvÆ–ƒZìZqz‰ÜHgÔZzg�ÃðeìÇ$!Š*»Š-,ÐëZkÃ

o æø‰ø³³³³³³ßø³³³³³³rû³³³³³³³ôp]Ö�#³³³³³Óô³³³³³³³†ômû³³³³³àø ½ æøÚø³³³³³³àûm%³³³³³³³³†ô�û$ø³³³³³³çø]hø]ŸûFìô³³³³³³³³†ø³³³³³éôÞö³³³³³ç+iô³³³³³³³³³³äÚô³³³³³ßûø³³³³³³³³^ t Úô³³³³³³ßûø³³³³³³³³^Zˆyâ+zZßVÃX Ð,Š Š-,ÐëZkÃÔZzgëNZ[ Ð »Zk~ ]yW Ç$! ìe ÔZzg�Ãð Ð Š*„

Êø³³Ûø³³^æøaø³³ßö³çû]Öô³Ûø³«]ø‘ø³êøö³ÜûÊô³oû‰øfônû³Øô]Ö³×#³³äô t æøÒø³³ømôù³àûÚôù³àûÞ$fô³³oõùÎFjø³ØøŸÚø³Ãø³³äü…ôeôùn%çûáøÒø%ônû³†º~ Z{g ZvÅ Ð �¼1î } ¤ÔQ:;g Æ}Z ¹�} Æ‚Bƒ™± X�Ñ Zzg¹

æøÚø³³^Òø³³^áøÎø³çûÖøöÜû]ô¤$]øáûÎø³^Ööçû] p æø]Ö³×#³³äömö³vô³³g%]Ö’#fô³†ômûàø ½ æøÚø³³^•ø³Ãö³Ëö³çû]æøÚø³³^]‰ûjøÓø³^Þöçû]�¹ 1á1 XZzg¼7 Ð zZßV �g �ÔZzgZv›™@ìU"Šx ‰ Š[ �Zzg: ñƒ Zzg:N

Zzgvg~æŠ™[ìZv$gÅ±Zð~Zzg?$zg¸ÔÎegDgƒZvÐ@�?ZˆyââX]ôƒûiø³³³Ïö³³çûÙöÖô³³×û³³Ûö³³ç+Úô³³ßônû³³àø]øÖø³³àûm$³³Óû³³Ëônø³³Óö³³Üû]øáûm%³³Ûô³³‚$Òö³³Üû…øe%³³Óö³³Üûeô%ø³³×F%øèô!ŸøÍõÚôù³³àø]Öû³³Ûø³³×5³³òô³³Óøèô

ZÂìÎ›âVÃH?Ã»°7�vg~æŠÃÇg[vgZ&DÙZg�ÛºW�yÐeø³³×5³³o]ôáûiø³³’ûfô³³†öæû]æøiøj$³³Ïö³çû]æømø³ûiö³çûÒö³ÜûÚôù³àûÊø³çû…ôaô³ÜûaF³„ø]mö³Ûû³‚ô�ûÒö³Üû…øe%³Óö³Üû T Úö³³ßû³øÖônû³àø

ZFäzZáXZ%Z¤?ñ™zZzg“gƒZzgz{WN?6ZÏŠxÂæŠÇvgZg[æøÚø³³^qø³³Ãø³×ø³³äö]Ö³×#³³äö]ôŸ$eö�û³†FpÖø³Óö³ÜûæøÖôjø³_û³Ûø³òô³à$ U eô³³íø³ÛûŠøèô!ŸøÍõÚôù³àø]Öû³Ûø³×5³òô³ÓøèôÚöŠø³çôùÚônû³àø

0õDÙZg�Ûº¶yŠZghzV6XZzgtÂZvävg}ŠwÅpÙÅZzg@�úƒvg}

Öônø³³³Ïû³³_ø³³Äø›ø³³†øÊ÷³³³^ V æøÚø³³³³^]Ö³³³ß$³³³’û³³³†ö]ôŸ$Úô³³³àûÂô³³ßû³³‚ô]Ö³³×#³³³³äô]Öû³³Ãø³³ômû³³ô]Öû³³vø³³Óônû³³Üô ½ Îö³³×ö³³çûeö³³Óö³³Üûeô³³³³äŠßVÃZkÐÔZzgæŠìÜsZv„Å§sÐ��i'Š„ìÕzZÑX@�hu™}

Öønû³³³³‹øÖøÔøÚô³³àø]ŸûøÚû³†ô�ø³oûðº]øæû W Úôù³³àø]Ö$³³„ômû³³àøÒø³³Ëø³³†öæû]]øæûmø³³Óûfôjøö³ÜûÊønø³ßû³Ïø³×ôfö³ç]ìø³³«ñôfônû³àø�»�ÛzVÃcZyÃf?™}ÂQYz,øzxƒ™X¾ZZ(g¼7c

æøÖô³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³³äôÚø³³³³³³³³³³^Êô³³³³³³³³o]ÖŠ$³³³³³³ÛF³³³³³³çFlô X møjö³³³³³³³çûhøÂø³³³³³³×ønûô³³³³³³Üû]øæûmö³³³³³³Ãø³³³³³³„$eøö³³³³³³ÜûÊø³³³³³³³³³³ôÞ$ö³³³³³³Üû¾6³³³³³³×ô³³³³³³Ûö³³³³³³çûáøZyÃÂ/Š-}}Zñ¬\cZyÃ±Z[™}�z{*h6�XZzgZv„»âwì�¼W�âV~ì

ÅY æø]Ö×#äöÆøËöçû…º…$uônûÜº ½ møÇûËô†öÖôÛøàûm$�ø«ðöæømöÃø„ôùhöÚøàûm$�ø«ðö ½ æøÚø^Êôo]Ÿûø…ûšô

Zzg�¼�i}~ìÔjŠ}TÃeìZzg±Z[™}TÃeìÔZzgZvÛzZÑ$!yìX

841 i^ 931 ‰ç…é�ÙÂÛ†]áÒo�m^leôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

]ôáûm$ÛûŠøŠûÓöÜûÎø†û|ºÊøÏø‚û i æøŸøiøô³ßöçû]æøŸøiøvûøÞöçû]æø]øÞûjöÜö]ŸûøÂû×øçûáø]ôáûÒößûjöÜûÚ%ç+ÚôßônûàøZzgN:ƒZzg:§3îZzg?„¸gƒÐZ¤?ZZygnƒXZ¤à?ÃinÂ

æøÖônø³³³³Ãû³³³³×ø³³³Üø]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³³äö t æøiô³³³³×ûÔø]Ÿûøm$³³³³³³^ÝöÞö³³³³‚ø]æôÖöø³³³³³³êønû³³³àø]Ö³³³ß$³³³³³^Œô ½ Úø³³³³³³³³³‹$]Öû³³³³Ïø³³³³çûÝøÎø³³³³†û|ºÚôù%û³³³×ö³³³³³³äü

130 129

zQŠgµQ

ZeYzZJy»$©�î EG0²z`Zzg¾‹ZÞ»¼gZzgqÑ]ÅêÁp~

â fzZ˜{5| çzÒZxZ[aößø^ÖôÔø]eûjö×ôoø]ÖûÛöç+Úôßöçûáøæø‡öÖûôÖöçû]‡ôÖûø]Ÿ÷�ø‚ômû‚÷]

E]Öv‚m&D ÖàmÇˆæÒÜÎ†m�eÃ‚Â^ÚÓÜâF„]æÖÓßÓÜiÇˆæÞãÜ

]æ…çzÒµŒÛ$�î GEZzg·›æÜ»ZLw

Îg>ZÑxZ[:gÃq2Ô3ÅgzÝ~eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô

m5³øm%ø³^]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßöç]]ƒûÒö†öæû]ÞôÃûÛøèø]Ö×#äôÂø×ønûÓöÜû]ôƒûqø«ðøiûÓöÜûqößöçû�ºÊøø…û‰ø×ûßø^Âø×ønûôÜû…ômûv÷^Z}ZZyzZßcŠ™zZˆyZv»ZLZz6Zm|WN?6¯ãQëäŸŠ~Zy6ƒZ

]ôƒûqø³³«ðöæûÒö³ÜûÚôù³àûÊø³çûÎô³ÓöÜû I æøÒø³³^áø]Ö³³×#³³äöeô³Ûø³îø³Ãû³Ûø³×ö³çûáøeø³’ônû³†÷] ½ æ$qö³³ßö³çû�÷]Ö$³Üûiø³†øæûaø³^Zzgz{ã�?ä7ŠBÔZzgìZv�¼™DƒŠÚzZÑXZm|Wñ?6Zz6Å§sÐæøÚô³³àû]ø‰û³³Ëø³³ØøÚô³³ßû³³Óö³³Üûæø]ôƒû‡ø]Æø³³³kô]Ÿûøeû³³’ø³³³^…öæøeø³³×ø³³Çø³³kô]Öû³Ïö³×ö³çûhö]Öû³vø³ßø³³^qô³³†øæøiø³¿ö³ß%³çûáøeô³³^Ö³×#³³³äôZzgnÐZzgZQä'W@ZzgV‰Šw‰VJZzgZ$¹Í/õ HEÑ?Zv6

q æø$øfôù³kû]øÎû³‚ø]Úø³ßø³æø]Þû³’ö³†ûÞø³Âø³×ø³o]Öû³ÏøçûÝô]ÖûÓFËô†ômûàø ]øÚû³†ôÞø^ ? ]Êø³ßø³Êôoû …e$³ßø³]Æû³Ëô³†ûÖø³ßø³ƒöÞö³çûeøßø^æø]ô‰û†øëÃxñg6X }Š ZzgæŠ }øg »x~ZzgU"gÄŠx }øg ðƒ icŠC Ð k{Zzg�ë }øg j}øg [g}Z

År æø]Ö×#äömövôg%]ÖûÛövûŠôßônûàø ½ ÊøFi#öÜö]Ö×#äö$øçø]hø]Ö‚%Þûnø^æøuöŠûàø$øçø]hô]ŸûFìô†øéô

QŠcZväZyÃNZ[Š*»Zzgp[NZ[Wy]»ÔZzgZv›g‚ì(»x™äzZßVÐX

{{{

132 131

Wñeg»z‰ÜÂÂŠAZyÃ�Á�¾~§sQC�W@ZyÅ‰Ë6Wñ"ƒÙ ZQ]öæÖ5³òôÔø ½ Êø³³ôƒø]ƒøaø³³gø]Öû³³íø³³çûÍö‰ø³×ø³Ïö³çûÒö³Üûeô³øÖûŠô³ßøèõuô³‚ø]�õ]ø�ô³v$è÷Âø³×ø³o]Öû³íønû³†ô t Úô³àø]Öû³Ûø³çûlô

ñ]ÅÔQZY@gìeg»z‰Üm|m|1B?6!!i!âVÐIL7D�âw6Ôz{ßvmø³³vûŠøfö³³çûáø S æøÒø³³³³³^áøƒFÖôÔøÂø³³³×ø³³³o]Ö³³×#³³³³äômøŠônû³³³†÷] ½ Öø³³³Üûmö³³³ç+Úô³³³ßö³³³çû]Êø³³³³øuûfø³³¼ø]Ö³³×#³³³³äö]øÂû³³Ûø³³³³^Öøö³³Üû

¢7ÑñQZ»g]™eZáZväZyÆK»xÔZzgtìZv6W‚yXB��æø]ôáûm$³³³³³ûlô]Ÿûøuû³³³³ø]hömø³³³çø�%æû]Öø³³³çû]øÞ$ö³³³Üûeø³³³³³^�öæûáøÊô³³³³o]ŸûøÂû³³³³†ø]hô t ]Ÿûøuû³³³³ø]høÖø³³³Üûmø³³³„ûaøfö³³³çû]

¯ãñgÅ7QIÔZzgZ¤WYNz{ãÂWgiz™,Ë§bë!CÙ†ƒñƒVÇƒV~Öø³³Ïø³³‚ûÒø³³³^áøÖø³Óö³ÜûÅT ]]Ÿ$Îø³×ônû¡÷ ? æøÖø³³çûÒø³³³^Þö³³çû]Êônû³³Óö³³ÜûÚ$³³^Îø³³îø³×ö³çû ½ møŠû³³³øÖö³³çûáøÂø³³àû]øÞûfø³³«ñô³Óö³Üû

7b1™,vg~¸,ÔZzgZ¤ƒV?~±Zð:™,1¹ðh~Xvg}aU Êônû³³†ø‰ö³çûÙô]Ö³×#³³äô]ö‰û³çø³éºuøŠø³ßøèºÖôù³Ûø³àûÒø³³^áømø³³†ûqö³ç]]Ö³×#³äøæø]ÖûnøçûÝø]ŸûFìô³†øæøƒøÒø³†ø]Ö×#³äøÒø%ônû³†÷]

gÎwZvÅewZkc�ÃðZyg‚ìZvÅZzgÔŠyÅZzgcŠ™@ìZvÃ¹‚X � ?¶Îø³³³³³^Öö³³³çû]aF³³³„ø]Úø³³³³³^æøÂø³³³‚øÞø³³³³³^]Ö³³×#³³³³äöæø…ø‰ö³³çûÖö³³³³äüæø‘ø³³‚øÑø]Ö³³×#³³³³äö Ÿ æøÖø³³³Û$³³³³^…ø]ø]Öû³³³Ûö³³ç+Úô³³ßö³³çûáø]Ÿûøuû³³³ø]hø

ZzgZngÎwäZzgs¹Zvä äZv tz„ì�z°{ŠcåëÃ á1 ¯ãÔ ä âV ›@Š ZzgZÚô³³³³àø]Öû³³³³Ûö³³³³ç+Úô³³³ßônû³³³àø…ôqø³³³³³^Ùº‘ø³³³‚øÎö³³³çû] V æøÚø³³³³³³^‡ø]�øaö³³³³Üû]ôŸ$?]ômû³³³³Ûø³³³³³³^Þ÷³³³³³^æ$iøŠû³³³×ônû³³³Û÷³³³³³^ ‡ æø…ø‰ö³³³³çûÖö³³³³³³äü

ZzgZngÎwäÔZzgZyÃZzg(|Š¢ZzgZ¤®™*XZZyzZßV~Ä%Š��s™ŠîcæøÚø³³êø³‚$Ööçû] ‡‘³×³1 Êø³Ûô³ßûö³ÜûÚ$³àûÎø³–F³³oÞø³vûfø³³äüæøÚô³ßûö³ÜûÚ$³àûm$³ßûjø¿ô³†ö t Úø³³^Âø³³âø³‚öæ]]Ö³×#³³äøÂø³×ønû³äô

T!]»ÇHåZvÐÔQÃðÂZy~7gZ[ZCf)ZzgÃðìZy~gZ{ŠNg;ÔZzg$Ñ7Öôùnø³³rû³³ôpø]Ö³×#³³äö]Ö³’#³‚ôÎônû³àøeô³’ô³‚ûÎôô³Üûæømö³Ãø³„ôùhø]Öû³Ûö³ßF³Ëô³Ïônû³àø]ôáû�ø³«ðø]øæûmøjö³çûhø W iøfû³‚ômû¡÷

Zqfg{X@�$ÑŠ}ZvDVÃZyÆs»Zzg±Z[™}o¦V6Z¤eìcÂ/eZáæø…ø�$]Ö³×#³³äö]Ö$³„ômû³àøÒø³Ëø³†öæû]eô³Çønû³¿ôô³ÜûÖøÜûmøßø³^Ööçû] X ]ôá$]Ö³×#³³äøÒø³³^áøÆø³Ëöçû…÷]…$uônûÛ÷³^ ½ Âø³×ønûôÜû

ZêŠw6ÔGZvìÛzZÑ$!yXZzg¢ŠcZvä”zVÃZL×~½}ƒñ;B:Ð

æø]ôƒûmø³³³³Ïö³³³çûÙö K aö³³³³ßø³³³³³³³^ÖôÔø]eûjö³³³³×ô³³³³³oø]Öû³³³³Ûö³³³³ç+Úô³³³³ßö³³³³çûáøæø‡öÖû³³³³ôÖö³³³çû]‡ôÖû³³³³ø]Ÿ÷�ø³³³‚ômû³³³‚÷] J ]Ö³³³³¿%³³³³ßö³³³çûÞø³³³³³^§b§bÅZ$¹Ó4è

HGXz;VY‘‰ZZyzZáZzgQQZñ‰izg»QQZ*XZzgZìÑ

æø]ôƒûÎø^Öøkû L ]Öû³Ûö³ßF³Ëô³Ïö³çûáøæø]Ö$³„ômû³àøÊô³oûÎö×öçûeôôÜûÚ$†øšºÚ$^æøÂø‚øÞø^]Ö×#äöæø…ø‰öçûÖöäü?]ôŸ$Æö†öæû…÷]ÐìZ ZzgZkÆgÎwäƒ�ÛdåXZzg ä Zv �z°{HåëÐ ì ŠßV~gzv ÆXzg Z o¬

æømøŠûjø³³³ûƒôáöÊø³³†ômû³ÐºÚôù³ßûö³Üö]Ö³ß$fô³o$ t ›$³³³«ñô³³ËøèºÚôù³³ßûö³Üûm5³³øaû³Øømø%û³†ôhøŸøÚö³Ïø³³^ÝøÖø³Óö³ÜûÊø³³^…ûqô³Ãö³çû]ÐÑ 1:7ÎQgÔZzggÁâÎZq�Û‘Qy~ a} ßvg Zz Zq)®Qy~Z}õ[æøÖø³³³³çû M ]ôáûm%³³³³³³†ômû³³³³‚öæûáø]ôŸ$Êô³³³³³†ø]…÷] t æøÚø³³³³³³³âô³³³³³oøeô³³³³Ãø³³³³çû…ø³³³³éõ ½ mø³³³³³Ïö³³³³çûÖö³³³³çûáø]ôá$eönö³³³³çûiø³³³³ßø³³³³³³^Âø³³³³çû…ø³³³³éº

ìÑøg}yA7}�ÔZzgz{A77}ÔZyÅÃð¾n71¸vY*XZzgZ¤N �öìô³³×ø³³³kûÂø³³×ønûô³³ÜûÚôù³³àû]øÎû³³_ø³³³^…ôaø³³³^$ö³³Ü$‰ö³³òô³³×ö³³ç]]Öû³³Ëôjû³ßøèøŸøFiø³çûaø³³^æøÚø³³îø³×øf$%ö³çû]eôø³³«]ôŸ$møŠônû³³†÷]X~hð1~ Zk, ÷ÂâyBZzgŠk:™ Ð+ìŠ eÐ QZy Ð gzV )Æk Zy6Z ñWß Ãð ~àÎöØû O æøÒø^áøÂøû‚ö]Ö×#äôÚøŠûòöçûŸ÷ ½ æøÖøÏø‚ûÒø^Þöçû]Âøâø‚öæ]]Ö×#äøÚôàûÎøfûØöŸømöçøÖ%çûáø]Ÿûø�ûeø^…ø

ZzgZŒÛZg™`¸ZvÐ¬�:¢,Ð"ÔZzgZvÆŒÛZgÅ7bƒCìXÂÈP Ö$³³àûm$³³ßû³³Ëø³³Ãø³³Óö³³Üö]Öû³³Ëô³³³†ø]…ö]ôáûÊø³³³†ø…ûiö³³ÜûÚôù³³àø]Öû³³Ûø³³çûlô]øæô]Öû³³Ïøjû³³Øôæø]ôƒ÷]Ÿ$iö³³Ûøj$³Ãö³çûáø]ôŸ$Îø³×ônû¡÷

1ðh}ŠâVX Ðƒ0: YäÐZzgQÌV }g câ ÐäÐ% Í tkZ¤¸ }g ¼»x:WñÇvæøŸø ½ ð÷]]øæû]ø…ø]�øeô³³Óö³Üû…øuû³Ûøè÷ ? Îö³³ØûÚø³³àûƒø]]Ö$³³„ôpûmø³³Ãû³³’ô³³Ûö³Óö³ÜûÚôù³àø]Ö³×#³³äô]ôáû]ø…ø]�øeô³Óö³Üû‰ö³çû

ÂÈÃyì�?ÃXñZvÐZ¤eì?6'Zðceì?6$!ãÔZzg:Îø³³‚ûmø³³Ãû³³×ø³³Üö]Ö³³×#³³³³äö]Öû³Ûö³Ãø³çôùÎônû³àøÚô³ßû³Óö³Üû Q mø³³rô³³‚öæûáøÖøö³³ÜûÚôù³³àû�öæûáô]Ö³×#³³³äôæøÖôn&³³^æ$ŸøÞø³’ônû³³†÷]

0NÐZLzZWZvÆÎZÃð×îZzg:æŠÇgXZvÃp[¥x��gz1zZá�?~t‘³³×³1 ]ø�ô³v$è÷Âø³×ønû³Óö³Üû R æøŸømø³³ûiö³³çûáø]Öûfø³ûŒø]ôŸ$Îø³×ônû¡÷ t æø]Öû³³Ïø³³«ñô³×ônû³àøŸôôìû³çø]Þôô³Üûaø³×ö³Ü$]ôÖønû³ßø³^

Zzgë�ZL¸ÇVÃ−Wƒøg}0kÔZzg±Zð~7WD1LXŠg$gn�?ÐÊø³³³³³ôƒø]qø³³³³³«ðø]Öû³³³íø³³³çûÍö…ø]ømûjøö³³³Üûmø³³³ßû³³³¿ö³³³³†öæûáø]ôÖønûÔøiø³³³‚öæû…ö]øÂûnö³³³ßöö³³³ÜûÒø³³³³³^Ö$³³³„ôpûmö³³³Çû�F³³³³oÂø³³×ønû³³³³³äô

134 133

zQŠgµ¼

ô/™ZxñÐZv¬\ÆgZèƒYä»Z´È¬x"3šï EGGLgçZy

™ÖøÏø‚û…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøàô]ÖûÛöç+Úôßônûàø]ôƒûmöfø^môÃöçûÞøÔøiøvûkø]Ö�$rø†øéô—

]æ…

ìz¾]»$©�î EG0W¸iâ fzZ˜{6| *ui

™]ôÞ$^Êøjøvûßø^ÖøÔøÊøjûv÷^Ú%fônûß÷^—Îg>ZÆWy~gÃqÅgzÝ~

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜôÖøjø³‚ûìö³×ö³à$]Öû³ÛøŠû³rô³‚ø]Öûvø†ø]Ýø]ôáû�ø«ðø]Ö×#äö!Úôßônûàø t Öø³Ïø³‚û‘ø³‚øÑø]Ö³×#³äö…ø‰ö³çûÖøäö]Ö†%ðûmøêô^ÖûvøÐôù

ZväsŠîcZLgÎwÃpZ[óÔ�?ŠZ4ƒgƒÐKwZx~Z¤Zväe;WgZxÐÊø³³³Ãø³³³×ô³³³ÜøÚø³³³³³^Öø³³³Üûiø³³³Ãû³³³×ø³³³Ûö³³çû]Êø³³rø³³Ãø³³Øø ½ Ÿøiø³³³íø³³³³^Êö³³çûáø Ÿ Úö³³³vø³³³×ôù³³³Ïônû³³³àø…öðöæû‰ø³³³Óö³³³ÜûæøÚö³³Ïø³³’ôù³³³†ômû³³àø

æø]øÞû³³³øÙø]Ö$³„ômû³àø Y æøÒø³³³^áø]Ö³³×#³³³äöÎø³çôm&³³^Âø³³ômû³³÷] ½ æøÒø³³Ëø³³³o]Ö³³×#³³³³äö]Öû³Ûö³ç+Úô³ßônû³àø]Öû³Ïôjø³³^Ùø ½ ìønû³³†÷]›âVÅ±ZðÔZzgìZvizgWzgi'Š„XZzgZ@gŠcZyÃ�ZyÆ ä Zv ¼>ðÔZzgZLZz6áà

¾ø³³³³âø³³³†öæûaö³³³ÜûÚôù³³³àû]øaû³³³Øô]Öû³³ÓôjF³³gôÚô³³àû‘ønø³³³^‘ônûô³³ÜûæøÎø³³„øÍøÊô³³oûÎö³³×ö³³çûeôô³³Üö]Ö³³†%Âû³³gøÊø³³†ômû³³Ï÷³³³^1C{ƒñ¸ZIÂ[ÐZyÆ±VÐZzgeZwŠ~ZyÆŠßV~ŠJuNVÃ?

æø]øæû…ø$ø³³³³Óö³³³Üû]ø…û•øö³³³Üûæø�ômø³³³³³^…øaö³³³Üûæø]øÚû³³³çø]Öøö³³³Üûæø]ø…û•÷³³³³³^ Z iø³³³³Ïûjö³³³³×ö³³³çûáøæøiø³³³³³û‰ô³³³³†öæûáøÊø³³³³†ômû³³³Ï÷³³³³³^YyÐâgäÑZzgNVÃ{™1XZzg?ÃŠÑðZyÅi}ZzgZyÆyZzgZyÆâwZzgZqi}

Åa æøÒø^áø]Ö×#äöÂø×FoÒöØôù�øoûðõÎø‚ômû†÷] ½ Ö$Üûiø_øòöçûaø^

�T67¢}?äZLŠxÔZzgìZvƒ¼™YX

{{{

136 135

zQŠgµÞ

ÆÎZÑZòŠzg»W¸i: Šú‹·~â gZ9| çzÒtu

˜Šzyw°−Zvc$¬.ç EEGL¬x!

ø! i ooÅWy~6Š{Šg~Zzg7YÃ”huÎg>Zp/ÅWc]83@75ÅgzÝ~

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜô½ m5³øm%ø³^]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³çû]Úø³^Öø³Óö³Üû]ôƒø]Îônû³ØøÖø³Óö³Üö]ÞûËô†öæû]Êôoû‰øfônûØô]Ö×#äô]$$^Îø×ûjöÜû]ôÖøo]Ÿûø…ûšô

Z}ZZyzZß?ÃHƒZZ?Ð¹Y@ì�Ãa™zZvÅgZ{~Â¤}YDƒi}6Ôl Êø³Ûø³^Úøjø³^Åö]Öû³vønFçéô]Ö‚%Þûnø^Êôo]ŸûFìô†øéô]ôŸ$Îø×ônûØº t ]ø…ø•ônûjö³Üûeô³^ÖûvønFçéô]Ö‚%Þûnø^Úôàø]ŸûFìô†øéô

¹ðhZX 1 £¨~ Æ] i0Ï»Wy Å i0Ï6Wy]Ãgh™ÔÎ¼7œZV*Š* Å Š* ‰ƒ Hpl½ æ$møŠûjøfû³³‚ôÙûÎø³³çûÚ÷³³³^Æønû³³³†øÒö³³ÜûæøŸøiø³³–ö³³†%æûåö�ønû³ò÷³³^ Ÿ ]ôŸ$iø³³ßû³³Ëô³³³†öæû]mö³³Ãø³³„ôùeû³³Óö³³ÜûÂø³³„ø]e÷³³^]øÖônû³Û÷³³^

Ç?Ã±Z[ŠgŠ*uÔZzg$á~Ñ¨Zzgßvvg}ÎZZzg¼:—hjÐ?Zk»Ô }Š Z¤?:dÐÂ]ôŸ$iø³ßû³’ö³†öæûåöÊø³Ïø³‚ûÞø³’ø³†øåö]Ö×#äö]ôƒû]øìû†øqøäö]Ö$„ômûàøÒøËø†öæû] m æø]Ö³×#³äöÂø³×F³oÒöØôù�øoûðõÎø‚ômû†º

äVz z‰ÜZkÃïÑå»�Û TäZv ZzgZvƒq6‡ŠgìXZ¤?:æŠ™zÐgÎwÅÂZkÅæŠÅìt $ø³³³³³³³^Þô³³³³³³oø]$û³³³³ßønû³³³³àô]ôƒûaö³³³³Ûø³³³³³³³^Êô³³³³³³o]Öûû³³³³Çø³³³³³³³^…ô]ôƒûmø³³³³Ïö³³³³çûÙöÖô³³³³’ø³³³³³³³ûôfô³³³³³³³³äŸøiø³³³³vû³³³³³³øÞû³³³³³³³ôá$]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³³äøÚø³³³Ãø³³³ßø³³³³³³^

‚BìÔ }g Èg;åZLg=ÐÂ§:3GZvø {z ŠzâV¸g~Z {zZ » �z{ŠzuZåŠz~

!wñ&DƒñZLuzVÆZzgÄDƒñÔ"†ÔQY*z{�?7Y…QHg™Š~]ø…û‰ø³Øø…ø‰ö³çûÖø³³äüeô³³^Öûö³‚Fpæø�ômû³àô]ÖûvøÐôùÖônö¿ûô†øåü ? aö³çø]Ö$„ôpû a Úô³àû�öæûáôƒFÖôÔøÊøjû³v÷³^Îø³†ômûf÷³^

ZkÐzg}Zqì4ŠqXz„ìTä5ZCgÎw¦SgZ{6ZzgFŠ+6@�Zz6gÇZkÃæø]Ö$³„ômûàøÚøÃøä?ü]ø�ô‚$�ðö ½ Úö³vøÛ$‚º…$‰öçûÙö]Ö×#äô b æøÒø³ËF³oeô^Ö×#äô�øônû‚÷] ½ Âø³×øo]Ö‚ôùmûàôÒö×ôùä

gÎwZv»Zzg�ßvZkÆ‚B�izgWzg� )~( CÙŠ+ÐÔZzg»°ìZvhU"™äzZÑX·‡ m$fûjø³Çö³çûáøÊø³–û¡÷Úôù³àø]Ö×#³äôæø…ô•ûçø]Þ÷^ ÎÌ Âø³×ø³o]Öû³Óö³Ë$³^…ô…öuø³Ûø³«ðöeønû³ßøö³Üûiø†FaöÜû…öÒ$Ã÷^‰ör$‚÷]

»�ÛzV63xŠw�W:~ÂŠAZyÃgÃq~Zzg>{~Ôeð&_�Zv»aZzgZkÅpÙÔæøÚø%ø³³×öö³ÜûÊô³o t‘³³×³³1 ƒFÖôÔøÚø%ø³³×öö³³ÜûÊô³o]Öj$³çû…F³éô ½ ‰ônû³³Ûø³³³âö³³ÜûÊô³³oûæöqö³çûaôô³ÜûÚôù³àû]ø$ø³†ô]ÖŠ%³rö³çû�ô

¶ãZyÅZyÆì6ì>{ÆZWÐÔt�áyìZyÅÂgZ]~ÔZzgVwZyÅÒø³³³³ø…ûÅõ]øìû³³³³†øtø�ø³³³_û³³³³³øåüÊø³³³³³F‡ø…øåüÊø³³³³³^‰ûjø³³³Çû³³×ø³³ÀøÊø³³³³^‰ûjø³³çFpÂø³³×F³³³o‰ö³³çûÎô³³³³ämö³³Ãû³³rô³³³gö ÎÌ ]ŸûôÞû³³³rônû³³Øô

Zg~Ô‰käïÑZCòQZkÅ#¢oÅQñNƒZQ9ZƒŠZK*w6pl4ìæøÂø³³³‚ø]Ö³³³×#³³³³³äö]Ö$³³³„ômû³³³àø!Úø³³ßö³³çû]æøÂø³³Ûô³³×ö³³ç]]Ö³³’#³³×ô³³vF³³³kôÚô³³ßûö³³Üû ½ ]Ö³³³³%…$]ÅøÖônø³³³Çônû³³Àøeôô³³Üö]Öû³³Óö³³Ë$³³³^…ø

ZyÐ�¢Ññ�ZzgK�@»x ä Zv °ñZyÐY»�ÛzV»Ôz°{Hì � kzZßVÃ@Åc Ú$ÇûËô†øé÷æ$]øqû†÷]Âø¿ônûÛ÷^

ç°»Zzg(}NZ[»

{{{

138 137

XZ¤ä?~Â¼:(JDvg}a ÆV zZß á ƒZ�Ægƒ‚B ¬ ZyÃZzg cŠ Zy»Z3Îgzu½ æøÊônû³³³³³Óö³³³³Üû‰ø³³³³Û#³³³³Ãö³³³³çûáøÖøö³³³³Üû t ]ôŸ$ìøfø³³³³³³³³^Ÿ÷æ$Ÿø]øæû•ø³³³³³Ãö³³³³³çû]ìô³³³³×F³³³³×ø³³³³Óö³³³³Üûmøfû³³³³Çö³³³³çûÞø³³³³Óö³³³³Üö]Öû³³³³Ëôjû³³³³ßøèø

1yZ!Zzgh}ŠzhZDvg}Z0g—h™zZäÅˆl~ÔZzg?~�YÎk�ZyÆÔÖø³Ïø³‚ô]eûjø³Çø³çö]]Öû³Ëôjû³ßøèøÚô³àûÎøfû³ØöæøÎø³×$föçû]ÖøÔø]ŸûöÚöçû…øuøj#³oqø³«ðø u eô³³^Ö³¿#³×ôÛônûàø Ý æø]Ö³×#³³äöÂø³×ônûÜº

¾}»xŒVJ�Wà ìg ¬ÐZzgZb Å �—h ìg ˆl™D {z ª>VÃX ì}Y ZzgZvp[½ æøÚô³³ßûö³³ÜûÚ$³³àûm$³³Ïö³çûÙö]ñû³„øáûÖôù³oûæøŸøiø³Ëûjô³ßôù³oû v ]Öû³³vø³³Ð%æø¾øø³³†ø]øÚû³³†ö]Ö³³×#³³äôæøaö³ÜûÒF³†ôaö³çûáø

ZzgeZ„~:eZwÔ }Š �íÃgÁ ë �Zy~ zg ZXìg ¬Zv»Zzgz{*pl„ Zƒ Cz°{Zzg]ôáûiö³³³’ôfûÔøuøŠø³³ßøèº w eô³³³³³^Öû³³³ÓF³³Ëô³³³†ômû³³àø Ý æø]ôá$qøø³³³ß$³³³ÜøÖø³³Ûö³³vônû³³_øèº ½ ]øŸøÊô³³³³o]Öûû³³³Ëôjû³³ßøèô‰ø³³Ïø³³_ö³³çû]

ùìz{ÂeZ„~7`�ÔZzg"—Šzic=Íg„ì»�ÛzVÃXZ¤�ÃãÃðp!æø]ôáûiö³³³³³’ôfûÔøÚö³³³³³’ônûføèºm$³³³³³Ïö³³³³³çûÖö³³³³³çû]Îø³³³³³‚û]øìø³³³³³„ûÞø³³³³³³³«]øÚû³³³³³³†øÞø³³³³³³³^Úô³³³³àûÎøfû³³³³Øöæømøjø³³³³çøÖ$³³³³çû] t iøŠö³³³³³ç+aö³³³³Üû

Âz{'~@ìZyÃÔZzgZ¤ãÃðñÂë�ëäÂew1åZC»x¬„ZzgQ™YNæøÂø³³×ø³³o]Ö³×#³³³äô t aö³³çøÚø³³çûÖF³ßø³³^ t Îö³³ØûÖ$³³àûm%³³’ônûfø³³ßø³³³«]ôŸ$Úø³³³^Òøjø³³gø]Ö³×#³³³äöÖø³ßø³³^ x æ$aö³³ÜûÊø³³†ôuö³çûáø

aÔz„ì»g‚iøgZÔZzgZv„6 }gøä Zv ãÇ1z„�ÉŠc :¦ÃCÙ ë}ŠÈ pâV™DXÂæøÞø³³vû³³àö ½ Îö³³³Øûaø³³³Øûiø³³†øe$³³’ö³³çûáøeô³³ßø³³³«]ô¤$]ôuû³³‚øp]Öû³³vöŠû³³ßønønû³³àô y Êø³³³×ûnøjø³³çøÒ$³³Øô]Öû³³Ûö³³ç+Úô³³ßö³³çûáø

e’�½z�™,›yXÂÈŠ}?HZy™zÐøg}h~1ŠzpçV~ÐZqÅÔZzgë]]ôÞ$³³^ ? Êøjø³³†øe$³’ö³çû Ñ‡‘³³×³³1 Þøjø³³†øe$³³“öeô³³Óö³³Üû]øáûm%³³’ônûfø³³Óö³³Üö]Ö³³×#³³äöeô³Ãø³„ø]hõÚôù³àûÂô³ßû³‚ôå?]øæûeô³³ømû³‚ômû³ßø³³^

ZyzZg�vg}h~�eZá?6ZvÃð±Z[ZL0kÐcøg};ðVÔÎ³gƒëÌ]ôÞ$³Óö³ÜûÒö³ßûjöÜû ½ Îö³Øû]øÞû³Ëô³Ïö³çû]›ø³çûÂ÷³³^]øæûÒø³³†ûa÷³³^Ö$³àûm%jøÏøf$ØøÚôßûÓöÜû z Úø³Ãø³Óö³ÜûÚ%jø³³†øeôù’öçûáø

vg}‚B³�XÈŠ}�âwya™zpÙÐc*pÙÐCÙ¦Jw:ƒÇ?ÐÔ"—?æøÚø³³³³³^Úø³³³ßø³³³Ãøö³³³Üûû]øáûiö³³³Ïûfø³³³ØøÚô³³³ßûö³³³ÜûÞø³³³Ëø³³³ÏFjöö³³³Üû]ô¤$]øÞ$ö³³³ÜûÒø³³³Ëø³³³†öæû]eô³³³³^Ö³³×#³³³³³äô A Îø³³³çûÚ÷³³³³³^ÊFŠô³³³Ïônû³³àø

*�ÛâyßvƒXZzgñs7ƒZJwƒ*ZyÆya»1ZÏ!]6�z{”ƒñZvÐ

Êø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³øÞû³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³øÙø]Ö³³³³³³³³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äö‰ø³³³³³³³³³³³Óônû³³³³³³³³³³³ßøjø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äüÂø³³³³³³³³³³³×ønû³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³äôæø]øm$³³³³³³³³³³‚øåüeô³³³³³³³³³³rö³³³³³³³³³³ßö³³³³³³³³³³çû�õÖ$³³³³³³³³³³Üûiø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³†øæûaø³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³^QZväZ@g~ZK§sÐZk6úZzgZkÅæŠÃz{¯ãC�?ä7ŠB

n æø]Ö³×#³äöÂøômûºuøÓônûÜº ½ æøÒø³×ô³Ûøèö]Ö×#äôaôoø]ÖûÃö×ûnø^ ½ æøqø³Ãø³ØøÒø³×ôÛøèø]Ö$„ômûàøÒøËø†öæ]]ÖŠ%Ëû×FoZzgneZà!]»�ÛzVÅÔZzgZvÅ!]åZz6ìÔZzgZvi'Š„ìÕzZÑX

ƒFÖôÓöÜûìønû†ºÖ$ÓöÜû ½ ]ôÞû³Ëô³†öæû]ìô³Ëø³^Ê÷^æ$$ôÏø^Ÿ÷æ$qøâô‚öæû]eôøÚûçø]ÖôÓöÜûæø]øÞûËöŠôÓöÜûÊôoû‰øfônûØô]Ö×#äôd¯Zzg1ÍZzg±zZLâwÐZzgYyÐZvÅgZ{~Ôt4ìvg}h~

eøÃö‚ølû Ý Öø³çûÒø³^áøÂø³†ø•÷³^Îø³†ômûf÷³^æ$‰øËø†÷]Îø^‘ô‚÷]Ÿ$i$føÃöçûÕøæøÖFÓôàû o ]ôáûÒö³ßûjö³ÜûiøÃû×øÛöçûáøZ¤?Ã™ìXZ¤âwƒ@4ŠqZzg−Âz{ßv¢zg¾}‚BƒfpDÃWð

möû³³³×ô³³³Óö³³çûáø t æø‰ønø³³³vû³³³×ô³³³Ëö³³³çûáøeô³³³³³^Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äôÖø³³³çô]‰ûjø³³³_ø³³³Ãû³³³ßø³³³³³^Öø³³íø³³³†øqû³³ßø³³³³^Úø³³Ãø³³Óö³³Üû ½ Âø³³³×ønûô³³³Üö]Ö�%³³Ï$èö�seZ ‚BÔz!w~ }g ÐZvÅ�Z¤ëÐƒYÂë¢zgºv N39 ZyÃ)ÄÔZzgZ[

Öô³Üø]øƒôÞû³køÖøöÜûuøj#omøjøføn$àø t Âø³Ëø³^]Ö×#äöÂøßûÔøÅp æø]Ö³×#³äömø³Ãû³×øÜö]ôÞ$öÜûÖøÓF„ôeöçûáø t ]øÞûËöŠøöÜû

DY CÙƒ ª� ZyÃŒVJ äÂ �XZv��ÃÔYVgÁŠh~ LÑ �z{ ì} ÃÔZzgZvY YâV ZKŸømøŠûjø³³³³³ûƒôÞöÔø]Ö$³³³„ômû³³³àømö³³³ç+Úô³³³ßö³³³çûáøeô³³³³^Ö³³×#³³³³³äô q ÖøÔø]Ö$³³³„ômû³³³àø‘ø³³³‚øÎö³³³çû]æøiø³³³Ãû³³³×ø³³³Üø]Öû³³³ÓF³³„ôeônû³³àø

�6sìzZáZzgYy©ÂÑIVÃX7gÁâ_�Ðz{ßv�ZZyÑñZv6r eô³³³³³^Öû³³³Ûöj$³³³Ïônû³³³àø Ý æø]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äöÂø³³³×ônû³³³Üº ½ æø]Öûnø³³³³çûÝô]ŸûFìô³³³³†ô]øáûm%³³³rø³³³³³âô³³³‚öæû]eô³³³³³øÚû³³³çø]Öôô³³³Üûæø]øÞû³³³ËöŠôô³³³Üû

ZzgWy]ÆŠy6ZkÐ�±,ZLâwZzgYyÐÔZzgZvp[Y}ìegzZßVÃX]ôÞ$³³³³³Ûø³³³³³³³^møŠûjø³³³³³³³ûƒôÞöÔø]Ö$³³³³³„ômû³³³³³àøŸømö³³³³ç+Úô³³³³ßö³³³³çûáøeô³³³³³³^Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äôæø]Öûnø³³³³çûÝô]ŸûFìô³³³³³†ôæø]…ûiø³³³³³³êø³³³³³kûÎö³³³³×ö³³³³çûeöö³³³³ÜûgÁz„â_��Ð�7ZZyÑñZv6ZzgWy]ÆŠy6Zzg—~7}�ŠwZyÆ

æøÖø³³çû]ø…ø]�öæ]]Öû³³íö³³†öæûtøŸøøÂø³³‚%æû]Öø³³³äüÂö³‚$³é÷æ$ÖF³Óô³àûÒø³†ôåø]Ö³×#³³äö s Êøö³³ÜûÊô³³oû…ømûfôô³Üûmøjø³†ø�$�öæûáøäZv zg»g™D¼‚âyZk»pI:H ¢ ÂÂ Te Z¤z{ zg Z�X ìgx Îz{ZL—„~

Öø³³çûìø³³³†øqö³³çû]Êônû³³Óö³ÜûÚ$³³^‡ø]�öæûÒö³Üû t ]Þûfô³³Ãø³³³^$øö³³ÜûÊø%øf$³³_øö³³ÜûæøÎônû³³Øø]Îû³³Ãö³³‚öæû]Úø³³Äø]Öû³ÏF³Ãô³‚ômû³àø

140 139

u’ä��ÜQ!ï OGL0Ðæ[ÆK~ŒÛWyœÅYìF+Îg]

Îg>Z�h ]öÝ%]ÖûÛöŠøfôùvø^lp}»‹t

fZ]zÌ‹!g~¬\»ÒyZËðYöÆ‚BZzgZdF+dR6!

Wc]1@6:

{ÛzâÉëLZgnz�zZ]ZzgfZ‹ZzwzWyzªCÙz!íÆZâVÐŠz»2:ZZyzÎt�™¦g,Zy»Z³ZizZ™Zx:«ñâgÔtg‹¼¯ix!

Wc]7@21:

Zy_]]Æ7gZ™äÐU·»³:Ît Wc]31@51:›âVÃWâŠÒ¿™äÆnF(zF9|¿ŒÛWã»ZÝZÑßw:ZÎt

zÞŠ]»”w! ‘‚ùmÏnùk F¹ÆZk*]:%Z"ìGEL

Wc]61@91:

§‹ŠE~Æ*¦k%ZiÔ! ]Örßùk )“Zà Wy]®Š*

Wc]02@12

ZZÈÇÆ�Z]zlgZ]:tzgŸZêYâwZzg˜ŠzywÆfg)ZvZzgZkÆgÎßVÅ¾]

Wc]22@52:

Šzu~Z•ðt:$43›4èGOEGEL

!o-÷GPÅZ(g™Š{$®:

F¿Š*zgG+ �]Zzgiz#bÅzZugZ{:Zn»·

Wc]62@92:

B æøeô³³†ø‰ö³³çûÖô³³³äæøŸømø³³³ûiö³³çûáø]Ö³³’$³³×F³³ç³³éø]ôŸ$æøaö³³ÜûÒöŠø³³³^ÖF³oæøŸømö³ßû³Ëô³Ïö³çûáø]ôŸ$æøaö³ÜûÒF³†ôaö³çûáøZzgZkÆgÎwÐZzg7WDúiÃ1;g}YÐZzgya7™D1'}ŠwÐX

]ôÞ$³Ûø³³^mö³³†ômû³‚ö]Ö³×#³³äöÖônö³Ãø³„ôùeøö³Üûeôø³³^Êô³³o]Öûû³vønFçéô]Ö‚%Þûnø³^ ½ Êø¡øiö³Ãû³rôfûÔø]øÚû³çø]Ööö³Üûæø¤ø]øæûŸø�öaöÜûi0Ï~ Å ZyqzVÅzzÐŠ* Çg Zv�Zæ±Z[~ ìL âwZzgZzÑŠÐÔ¸e ÆyZ™: ÎÂÀ

æøÚø³âö³ÜûÚôù³ßûÓöÜû ½ æømø³vû³×ô³Ëö³çûáøeô³³^Ö³×#³³äô]ôÞ$öÜûÖøÛôßûÓöÜû C æøiø³ûaø³Ðø]øÞû³ËöŠöö³Üûæøaö³ÜûÒFËô†öæûáøÔZzgz{?~7 �~? �ZvÅ�z{G D39 ZyÅYyZzgz{Zkz‰ÜJ»�Û„g�XZzg † Zzg

Öø³³³çûmø³³³rô³³³‚öæûáøÚø³³³×û³³³rø³³³³³÷]øæûÚø³³³ÇF³³³†Flõ]øæûÚö³³‚$ìø¡÷Ö$³³çøÖ$³³çû]]ôÖønû³³³³³äô D æøÖF³³³Óô³³³ß$ö³³³ÜûÎø³³³çûÝºm$³³Ëû³³³†øÎö³³çûáøzpz{ßvegD�?ÐXZ¤z{0NÃðC{Å(çgcu�äÃ(ÂZz¸•ZÏ§s

E æøaöÜûmørûÛøvöçûáøg(VGZDX

{{{

142 141

ƒ?â+zZáXz„ì�Z@g@ìZLÈ}6Wt™s�ïwÑñ?ÃZ0ƒzVÐæøÚø³^Öø³Óö³Üû]øŸ$iö³ßû³ËôÏöçû]Êôoû‰øfônûØô]Ö×#äôæøÖô×#äô I æø]ôá$]Ö³×#³äøeôÓöÜûÖø†øðöæûÍº…$uônûÜº ½ ]ôÖø³o]Öß%çû…ô

ZYá~ÔZzgZv?63ò™äzZÑì$!yXZzg?ÃHƒZì�ya7™DZvÅgZ{~ZzgZv„Ã½ ŸømøŠûjø³³çôpûÚô³³ßû³³Óö³³ÜûÚ$³³àû]øÞû³Ëø³ÐøÚô³àûÎøfû³Øô]Öû³Ëøjû³xôæøÎø³³îø³Øø ½ Úônû³³†ø]'ö]ÖŠ$³ÛF³çFlôæø]Ÿûø…ûšô

$gSìCÙÚW�âV~Zzgi}~Ô'Z'7?~Tä�yaHìlÐ¬Zzg±ZðÅÔ½ æøÒö¡&æ$Âø³‚ø]Ö³×#³äö]ÖûvöŠûßFo ½ eø³Ãû³‚öæøÎøîø×öçû] Ý ]öæÖ5³òôÔø]øÂû³¿ø³Üö�ø…øqøè÷Úôù³àø]Ö$„ômûàø]øÞûËøÏöçû]Úôàû

p!»Ô äZv Ðz°{Hì ƒ ,ZkÆZzg±Zð™,ÔZzg ™ ZyßÍV»Šgz(ZìZyÐ��yaÚø³³àûƒø]]Ö$³³„ôpûmö³³Ïû³³³†ôšö]Ö³³×#³³³³äøÎø³³³†û•÷³³³ûøŠø³³ß÷³³^Êønö³–F³Ãô³Ëø³³³äüÖø³³³äü ÅJ æø]Ö³³×#³³³³äöeô³³Ûø³³³îø³³Ãû³³Ûø³×ö³çûáøìøfônû³³†º

ZzgZvÃì�¼?™DƒXÃyìZ(�ŒÛnŠ}ZvÃZh§bQz{ZkÃŠz*™Š}ZkÆzZWmø³³çûÝøiø³³†øp]Öû³³Ûö³³ç+Úô³³ßônû³³àøæø]Öû³³Ûö³³ç+Úô³ßF³kômøŠû³ÃF³oÞö³çû…öaö³Üûeønû³àø]ømû³‚ômûô³Üû K æøÖø³³³äü?]øqû³³†ºÒø³³†ômû³Üº

ÐWêZÝzg Zéì¹ðƒC Šzh ÃV ZzgZZyzZàúgÂ ÃzV Š%ázZ ZZy AŠ yÂ ŠT»X ]³ NZ[ AÃkZ ZzgƒFÖôÔøaö³çø ½ æøeô³³ømû³³Ûø³³^Þôô³³Üûeö�û³³†FÒö³³Üö]Öûnø³çûÝøqø³ß#³kºiø³rû³†ôpûÚô³àûiø³vûjôø³^]ŸûøÞûF³†öìF³×ô³‚ômû³àøÊônûø³^

¸ì ì� Æ1,‡ZgƒZy~Ôt X ˜� n� ŠZ�pŸ~ì?ÃW`ÆŠy!r� Æy ZzgZ

mø³çûÝømø³Ïö³çûÙö]Öû³Ûö³ßF³Ëô³Ïö³çûáøæø]Öû³Ûö³ßF³Ëô³ÏF³³köÖô³×$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³ç]]Þû³¿ö³³†öæûÞø³^ÞøÏûjøfô³³‹û L ]Öû³Ëø³çû‡ö]Öû³Ãø³¿ônû³Üö(~%ZŠSXTŠy}ÐŠ¸!i%ŠZzgúg'ZZyzZßVÃgZ{Šdøg~ëÌgzÝáB

½ Êø³–ö³†ôhøeønû³ßøöÜûeôŠöçû…õÖ$äüeø^hº ½ Îônû³Øø]…ûqô³Ãö³çû]æø…ø�ðøÒöÜûÊø^ÖûjøÛôŠöçû]Þöçû…÷] t Úô³àûÞ%çû…ôÒöÜûvg}âgÐÔÃð¾ÇßYƒúQeð&ßgzÝÔQ9~™Š~YñZyÆÖ~ZqŠ-ZgÔ

½ mö³³ßø³³³^�öæûÞøö³³Üû]øÖø³ÜûÞø³Óö³àûÚ$³Ãø³Óö³Üû M eø³³³^›ô³³ßö³³³äüÊônû³³³äô]Ö³³†$uû³³Ûøèöæø¾ø³³³âô³³†öåüÚô³àûÎôfø³×ô³³äô]Öû³Ãø³„ø]höÐHë:vg}‚BÔ , [XtZyÃåg Z± §s Z0ggØƒÏZzg!CÙÅ Æk T~ƒÇŠgzZi{Z

Îø³³³³³^Öö³³³çû]eø³³³×F³³³³oæøÖF³³³Óô³³³ß$³³³Óö³³³ÜûÊøjø³³³ßûjö³³³Üû]øÞû³³³ËöŠø³³³Óö³³³Üûæøiø³³³†øe$³³’ûjö³³Üûæø]…ûiøfûjö³³ÜûæøÆø³³³†$iû³³Óö³³Üö]ŸûøÚø³³³³^Þô³³³o%~7}ZzgÂ‰ZLìßV6 ÆŠð Zzg ìgÙŠ ZzggZ{ Ã W\LZ äfŠc ?p ÐYV7 }

eôŠûÜô]Ö×#äô]Ö†$uûÛFàô]Ö†$uônûÜôÑzqZvÆ*xÐ�"u$!y.eg3zZÑì

Öø³³³³äüÚö³³×ûÔö]ÖŠ$³³ÛF³çFlô A æøaö³³çø]Öû³³Ãø³³³ômû³³³ö]Öû³³vø³³Óônû³Üö t ‰øf$³³xøÖô³³×#³³³³äôÚø³³³³^Êô³³³o]ÖŠ$³ÛF³çFlôæø]Ÿûø…ûšô»Vâ� ÏcìgZ`W Z VzZÑX £ ~Zzgi}~ÔZzgz„ìi'Š„ V W�â ì¼�ìm1Å ZvÅ0

aö³çø]Ÿûøæ$Ùöæø]ŸûFìô³†öæø]Ö¿$âô†ö B æøaö³çøÂø³×F³oÒöØôù�øoûðõÎø‚ômû†º t mö³vû³oæømöÛônûkö t æø]Ÿûø…ûšôZzgi}»Ô7Õä EL@ìZzgâg@ìÔZzgz{ƒ¼™YìXz„ìƒÐªZzgƒÐêZzg!CÙ

aö³çø]Ö$„ôpûìø×øÐø]ÖŠ$ÛFçFlôæø]Ÿûø…ûšøÊôoû‰ôj$èô]øm$^Ýõ C æøaö³çøeôÓöØôù�øoûðõÂø×ônûÜº t æø]Öûfø^›ôàöZzgZ0gÔZzgz{ƒ¼Y}ìXz„ìTä¯ñW�yZzgi}bŠy~

mø³³Ãû³³×ø³³ÜöÚø³³³³^mø³³×ô³³söÊô³³³o]Ÿûø…ûšôæøÚø³³³³^mø³³íû³³³†ötöÚô³ßûø³³³^æøÚø³³³^mø³ßû³³ôÙö ½ $ö³³Ü$]‰ûjø³³çFpÂø³³×ø³³³o]Öû³³Ãø³³†û�ôQ‡ìƒZª6ÔY}ì�Z0gY@ìi}ÆZzg�ZkÐÀìZzg�¼ZF@ì

D æø]Ö³×#³³äöeô³Ûø³îø³Ãû³Ûø×öçûáøeø’ônû†º ½ æøaö³çøÚø³Ãø³Óö³Üû]ømû³àøÚø^ÒößûjöÜû ½ Úô³àø]ÖŠ$³Ûø³«ðôæøÚø³mø³Ãû†ötöÊônûø^Xì8Š ?ƒÔZzgZv�?™DƒZkÃ } ˜V ìB ìÔZzgz{vg}‚ km ¼Zk~ � Zzg Ðy W�

mö³çûÖô³sö]Ö$nû³ØøÊô³o]Öß$ø^…ôæømöçûÖôsö E æø]ôÖø³o]Ö³×#³³äôiö†ûqøÄö]ŸûöÚöçû…ö ½ Öø³äüÚö³×ûÔö]ÖŠ$ÛFçFlôæø]Ÿûø…ûšô@ì ™ gZ]ÃŠy~ZzgŠZ4 ì@ xXŠZ4™ » Jí�ƒ „ Zzgi}»ÔZzgZv »Vâ� ìgZ`W c ZÏ

!Úô³³ßö³³çû]eô³³³^Ö³³×#³³³äôæø…ø‰ö³çûÖô³³äæø]øÞû³Ëô³Ïö³çû]Úô³Û$³³^ F eô³³„ø]lô]Ö³’%³‚öæû…ô Ý æøaö³³çøÂø³×ônû³Üº ½ ]Ö³³ß$ø³³³^…øÊô³o]Ö$nû³ØôŠyÃgZ]~ÔZzgZkÃìæVÅ!]ÅX¢ÑƒZv6ZzgZkÆgÎw6Zzgya™zZk~Ð

æøÚø^ÖøÓöÜû G Êø³^Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßöçû]ÚôßûÓöÜûæø]øÞûËøÏöçû]ÖøöÜû]øqû†ºÒøfônû†º ½ qø³Ãø³×øÓöÜûÚ%Šûjøíû×øËônûàøÊônûäô?ÃHƒZ zg ZXì[ �ZyÃ(ZNZ D™ �Zzgya ñÑ 6¢ ? ÔÎ�ßv ™™ ZC*T ìcŠ ;B~ }g �v

æø]Ö³³³†$‰ö³³çûÙömø³³‚ûÂö³³çûÒö³³ÜûÖôjö³³ç+Úô³³ßö³çû]eô³³†øeôù³Óö³ÜûæøÎø³‚û]øìø³„øÚônû%ø³³^Îø³Óö³Üû]ôáû t Ÿøiö³³ç+Úô³³ßö³³çûáøeô³³^Ö³×#³³äô�¢7ÑDZv6ÔZzggÎwš@ì?Ã�¢ÑƒZLg[6Zzgá[ì?ÐÇåZ¤

eønôù³ßF³kõÖôùnö³íû³†ôqø³Óö³ÜûÚôùàø]Ö¿%×öÛFkô Ý aö³çø]Ö$³„ôpûmö³ßø³ôùÙöÂø³×FoÂøfû‚ôå?!mFkõ H Òö³ßûjö³ÜûÚ%ç+Úôßônûàø

144 143

Zk»!{Qizg6W@ìQÂŠAigŠƒŠQƒY@ìgz0ZƒZvkÔZzgWy]~J±Z[ìÔ]? ‰ø³³³³³êô³³³Ïö³³çû T æøÚø³³³³³^]Öû³³³vønF³³³ç³³³éö]Ö³³³‚%Þûnø³³³³³«]ôŸ$Úøjø³³³³³^Åö]Öû³³³Çö³³³†öæû…ô ½ æ$Úø³³³Çû³³³Ëô³³³³†ø³³³éºÚôù³³³àø]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äôæø…ô•û³³çø]áº

Zzgç°ÌìZvÐZzggŸq~ÔZzgŠ*Åi0ÇãÂ¸ìâwŠ¸»XŠzhz]öÂô³³‚$lûÖô³³×$³³„ômû³àø Ÿ ]ôÖF³³³oÚø³³Çû³³Ëô³³³†ø³³éõÚôù³³àû…$eôù³³Óö³³Üûæøqø³³ß$èõÂø³³³†û•öø³³³³^Òø³³Ãø³³†ûšô]ÖŠ$³Ûø³³³«ðôæø]Ÿûø…ûšô

‰;ƒW�yZzgi}»Ô»gg¿ìzZWZê ìƒ ÃZzg0ÃT»; s§Å ZLg[Åç°U æø]Ö³×#³äöƒöæ]Öû³Ëø–ûØô]ÖûÃø¿ônûÜô ½ ƒFÖôÔøÊø³–û³Øö]Ö³×#äômöç+iônûäôÚøàûm$�ø«ðö ½ !Úø³ßö³çû]eô³^Ö×#äôæø…ö‰ö×ôä

�¢ÑñZv6ZzgZkÆgÎßV6ÔtaZv»ìŠ}ZkÃTÃeìÔZzgZv»a(ZìX½ ]øÞû³ËöŠô³ÓöÜû]ôŸ$ÊôoûÒôjFgõÚôùàûÎøfûØô]øáûÞ$fû†ø]øaø^ ? Úø³«]ø‘ø^høÚôàûÚ%’ônûføèõÊôo]Ÿûø…ûšôæøŸøÊôoû

ZjŠ*~Ô ë, �aZ™ ÐkZ¬~ :ƒZqÂ[ è�~ âV Zzg:vg~Y ~ Co 77ÄW Ãð½ Öôù³³Óønû¡øiø³³û‰ø³³çû]Âø³³×F³³oÚø³^Êø³îø³Óö³ÜûæøŸøiø³Ëû³†øuö³çû]eô³Ûø³«!iF³Óö³Üû V ]ôá$ƒFÖôÔøÂø³³×ø³o]Ö³×#³³äômøŠônû³†º

"—tZv6W‚yìX@�?§:3c™zZk6�;B:WcZzg:!H™zZk6�?ÃZkäŠcÔ½ Ö$³„ômû³àømøfû³íø³×ö³çûáøæømø³³ûÚö³³†öæûáø]Ö³ß$³³^Œøeô³³^ÖûföíûØô ]áôW æø]Ö³³×#³³äöŸømö³vô³g%Òö³Ø$Úö³íûjø³^ÙõÊø³íö³çû…ô

ZzgZvÃpl7W@ÃðZFZäzZÑ(ZðâgäzZÑXz{��W\:Š,Zzg1NßÍVÃÌ:ŠbÔÖø³³³³Ïø³³³³‚û]ø…û‰ø³³³³×û³³³³ßø³³³³³³³^…ö‰ö³³³×ø³³³ßø³³³³³³êô³³³³³³^Öûfønôù³³³ßF³³³³kô X æøÚø³³³³àûm$jø³³³³çøÙ$Êø³³³³³³³ôá$]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äøaö³³³³çø]Öû³³³³Çø³³³ßô³³³³o%]Öû³³³vø³³³Ûônû³³³‚ö

6zZƒpçVÆ‚BñßsXëäÇ�ZLgÎw¶*VŠ}™ "ì ZvW\ }hñ Zzg�Ãðìæø]øÞû³³³øÖû³³ßø³³³^]Öû³³vø³³‚ômû³‚øÊônû³³³äô t æø]øÞû³³³øÖû³³ßø³³³^Úø³³Ãøö³³Üö]Öû³³ÓôjF³³³gøæø]Öû³³Ûônû³³³ø]áøÖônø³³Ïö³³çûÝø]Ö³³ß$³³^Œöeô³³^Öû³ÏôŠû³¼ô

ZzgZ@g~ZyÆ‚BÂ[ZzgFZiz@�ßv¦ñg�Z»s6ÔZzgëäZ@gZß;Zk~½ eø³³³³³³ûŒº�ø³³³³‚ômû³³³³‚ºæ$Úø³³³³ßø³³³³³³^Êô³³³³ÄöÖô³³³³×³³³³ß$³³³³³³^ŒôæøÖônø³³³Ãû³³³×ø³³³Üø]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äöÚø³³³àûm$³³³ßû³³³’ö³³³³†öåüæø…ö‰ö³³³×ø³³³³³³äüeô³³³³³^Öû³³³Çønû³³³³gôÔAŠ gÎßVÅ0 ÆkZ »xº�Zzg@�¥x™}ZvÃyæŠ™@ìZkÅZzg ÆV J±ZðìZzgßÍ

æøÖø³³Ïø³³‚û]ø…û‰ø³³×û³³ßø³³³^Þö³³çûu÷³³³^æ$]ôeû³³³†Faônû³³Üøæøqø³³Ãø³×û³ßø³³^Êô³³oûƒö…ôùm$jôô³Ûø³³^]Ö³ß%fö³ç$³éøÅY ]ôá$]Ö³³×#³³³äøÎø³çôp'Âø³³ômû³³º

"—ZvizgWzgìi'Š„XZzgëä5âbÃZzgZ'Z�ÃZzgIZŠ~ŠzâVÅZzÑŠ~9~

Êø³³³^Öûnø³³çûÝøŸømö³³ç+ìø³³„öÚô³³ßû³³Óö³ÜûÊô³‚ûmøèºæ$Ÿø N uøj#³³³oqø³³³«ðø]øÚû³³³†ö]Ö³³×#³³³³äôæøÆø³³³†$Òö³³Üûeô³³^Ö³×#³³³äô]Öû³Çø³³†öæû…öŒVJ�Wà¬Zv»Zzg?Ã�ŠcZvÆ*xÐZkŠ!iäXÎW`?ÐJw:ƒÇÆtŠbZzg:

]øÖø³³Üûmø³³³ûáô O æøeô³³òû³³³³³‹ø]Öû³³Ûø³³’ônû³³†ö ½ aô³³³oøÚø³³çûÖF³³Óö³Üû ½ Úø³³³³ûæFÒö³³Üö]Ö³ß$³³³^…ö ½ Úô³³àø]Ö$³³„ômû³³àøÒø³³Ëø³³†öæû]”zVÐÔ?ƒ»yŠzicìÔz„ìg=vg~ÔZzg'~(YãXHz‰Ü7Wc

æøŸømøÓöçûÞöçû]Òø^Ö$„ômûàø Ÿ ]]øáûiø³íû�øÄøÎö×öçûeööÜûÖô„ôÒû†ô]Ö×#äôæøÚø^ÞøøÙøÚôàø]ÖûvøÐôù ? Öô×$„ômûàø!ÚøßöçûZZyzZßVÃ�¥¥ZNZyÆŠwZvÅcŠÐZzg�ZFZìCŠ+ÔZzg:ƒVZy‰XÃ

P æøÒø%ônû³†ºÚôù³ßûö³ÜûÊFŠôÏöçûáø ½ ]öæûiö³ç]]Öû³ÓôjF³gøÚô³àûÎøfû³ØöÊø³_ø³^ÙøÂø³×ønûô³Üö]ŸûøÚø‚öÊøÏøŠøkûÎö×öçûeööÜûÂ[B¶ZkÐ¬QŠgZi¦g~Zy6æ]QJƒ‰ZyÆŠwÔZzg¹Zy~*�Ûây�X

Q Îø³‚ûeøn$³ß$³³^Öø³Óö³Üö]ŸûFmF³³kôÖø³Ãø³×$³Óö³Üûiø³ÃûÏô×öçûáø ½ ]]øá$]Ö³×#³³äømö³vû³³oô]Ÿûø…ûšøeø³Ãû‚øÚøçûiôø³^ ? ]ôÂû³×ø³ÛöçûYygÅ�Zvi0{™@ìi}ÃZkÆ%YäÆÔëäÅw™‹Š�?ÃíZ¤?Ã™ìX]ôá$]Öû³³³Ûö³³³’$³³³‚ôùÎônû³³³àøæø]Öû³³³Ûö³³³’$³³³‚ôùÎF³³³³kôæø]øÎû³³³³†ø•ö³³³ç]]Ö³³³×#³³³³³³äøÎø³³³³†û•÷³³³³³ûøŠø³³³ß÷³³³³³^m%³³–F³³ÃøÌöÖøö³³ÜûæøÖøö³³Üû

ï�ßvíZ]™äzZá�%ŠZzgúg'ZzgŒÛnŠï�ZvÃZh§bZyÃMìŠz*ZzgZyÃÑ ‘³³³³³³×³³³³³³1 æø]Ö$³³³³³„ômû³³³³³àø!Úø³³³³³ßö³³³³çû]eô³³³³³³^Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³äôæø…ö‰ö³³³³×ô³³³³³³³³ä?]öæÖ5³³³³òôÔøaö³³³³Üö]Ö³³³³’ôù³³³³‚ôùmû³³³³Ïö³³³³çûáø R ]øqû³³³³³³†ºÒø³³³³³†ômû³³³³Üº

NZ[ì³]»XZzg�ßv¢ÑñZv6ZzgZkÆƒgÎßV6z„�FZZyzZáÔæø]Ö$³³³³³³³³³³„ômû³³³³³³³³³³àøÒø³³³³³³³³³³Ëø³³³³³³³³³³³³†öæû] ½ Öøö³³³³³³³³³³Üû]øqû³³³³³³³³³³³³³³†öaö³³³³³³³³³³ÜûæøÞö³³³³³³³³³çû…öaö³³³³³³³³³Üû ½ æø]Ö�%ø³³³³³³³³³³‚ø�ðöÂô³³³³³³³³³³ßû³³³³³³³³³³‚ø…øeôùô³³³³³³³³³Üû

zZWìZy»NZ[ZzgZyÅgzÝZzg�ßv”ƒñ ÆyZ Æ0kÔ [ ZLg áZ ZzgßÍV»ZjZweE]]øÞ$³³Ûø³³³^]Öû³³vønF³ç³éö]Ö³‚%Þûnø³³^Öø³Ãô³gºæ$Öøû³çº ? ]ôÂû³×ø³Ûö³çû Å

S æøÒø³³„$eö³³çû]eô³³³FmFjô³ßø³³«]öæÖ5³òôÔø]ø‘û³vF³gö]Öû³rø³vônû³ÜôZzgPcøg~!ÂVÃz{�ŠzicÆßvXYygÅ�Š*�i0Çã¸ìöZzgÓ�á

Òø³Ûø%ø³ØôÆønû³³&õ]øÂû³rø³gø]ÖûÓöË$³^…ø ½ eønû³ßø³Óö³Üûæøiø³Óø³^$ö³†ºÊô³o]ŸûøÚûçø]Ùôæø]ŸûøæûŸø�ô Ý æ$‡ômû³ßøèºæ$iø³Ëø³^ìö³†ºÃVâ‚ �plÎ Å $4->î GEX âwÅZzgZzÑŠÅÔ‰qªZq ã eeð& c Zzg ~:Wã™ ƒZzg(Z×V ¯ Zzg

Ÿ æøÊô³³³o]ŸûFìô³³³†ø³³éôÂø³„ø]hº�ø³‚ômû³‚º ½ Þøfø³³³îö³³³³äü$ö³³Ü$møônû³³söÊøjø³³³†FåöÚö³³’û³³Ëø³³³†&]$ö³³Ü$mø³Óö³çûáöuö³_ø³³^Ú÷³³^

146 145

Ñƒg Z³}ZxZÅWy %œ~

Æªx»Ñu*¢ 'Zzg' ÈZZy

ŒÛWÈœÅ DzÕ Æ

zWeä'Zzg'ZddR6nzZ�á®ì

ñYƒ0'qò’ÀqÅZ Zy Zh‰~ ÁÜ îÆè0#Ö Z�@ZzgZk§b

Uã z§ ëŠÆh+Š„- Zzg -6UèL Å$hò EI x ZsÅgZ{ûZgƒn

æøÚø^]Öß$’û†ö]ôŸ$ÚôàûÂôßû‚ô]Ö×#äô

$ö³Ü$Îø³Ë$nû³ßø³³^Âø³×5³³o!$ø³³^…ôaô³Üûeô³³†ö‰ö×ôßø³^ Z æøÒø%ônû³³†ºÚôù³ßûö³ÜûÊFŠô³Ïöçûáø t æø]Öû³ÓôjF³³gøÊø³Ûô³ßûö³ÜûÚ%ûjø‚õZzgÂ[QÃðZy~gZ{6ìÔZzg¹Zy~*�Ûây�XQúÇZyÆŠñV6ZLgÎw

æøqø³³Ãø³×û³ßø³^Êô³oûÎö³×ö³çûhô]Ö$³„ômû³àø]i$fø³Ãö³çûåö…ø]ûÊøè÷ Ÿ æøÎø³Ë$nû³ßø³³êô³ÃônûŠø³³o]eû³àôÚø³³†ûmø³Üøæø!iønû³ßF³³äö]ŸûôÞûrônûØøÆŠw~3ò V B½zZß ‚Æ Zk Š~Ä ÃZzgZkÃëäŠ~ZgÔZzgg dÆ* 5ëä}% ú Zzg

eûjø³³³³³‚øÂö³³³³³çûaø³³³³³³³³^Úø³³³³³³³³^Òøjøfû³³³³³ßFø³³³³³³³³^Âø³³³³³×ønûô³³³³³Üû]ôŸ$]eûjô³³³³Çø³³³³³³³«ðø…ô•û³³³³çø]áô]Ö³³³³×#³³³³³³³³³äô ]áô æø…øaûfø³³³³³³³^Þôn$èø ½ æ$…øuû³³³³Ûøè÷gŸq~ ÃZvÅ �eH1 ä7–åtZy6 ë¶ 5!]ïà äV *Š*»�Zr ™uF ãÔZzgZq ! Zzg$

a æøÒø%ônû³†ºÚôùßûöÜûÊFŠôÏöçûáø t Êø³Fiønû³ßø^]Ö$„ômûàø!Úøßöçû]ÚôßûöÜû]øqû†øaöÜû t Êø³Ûø^…øÂøçûaøûøÐ$…ôÂø^møjôø^y�X â Zy~*�Û ¹ Zzg Ô Zy»$! gZ ZZ0~ �Zy Ã äZyßÍV ëcŠ åmxÔQ ’e6Ã m;Zk :Q

m5³³øm%ø³³^]Ö$³„ômû³àø!Úø³ßö³ç]]i$³Ïö³ç]]Ö³×#³³äøæø!Úô³ßö³çû]eô³³†ø‰ö³çûÖô³³ämö³ç+iô³Óö³ÜûÒô³Ëû³×ønû³àôÚô³àû…$uû³Ûøjô³äæømørûÃøØûZ}ZZyzZßegDgƒZvÐZzg¢ÑƒZkÆgÎw6Š}Ç?ÃŠz{ZKgØÐZzggÄŠ}Ç

Öôù³³òø¡$mø³³Ãû³³×ø³Üø]øaû³Øö]Öû³ÓôjF³gô b Ö$³³Óö³³ÜûÞö³³çû…÷]iø³³Ûû�ö³³çûáøeô³³³äæømø³³Çû³³Ëô³†ûÖø³Óö³Üûæø]Ö³×#³³äöÆø³Ëö³çû…º…$uônû³Üº$!yX@�:Y3Â[zZá ì zZÑ }ÇZzgZvçs™ä ™ TÃaQzZzg?Ãçs Ý ?~gz

½ ]øŸ$mø³³Ïû³³‚ô…öæûáøÂø³³×F³³³o�ø³³³oûðõÚôù³³àûÊø³³–û³³Øô]Ö³³×#³³³³äôæø]øá$]Öû³Ëø³–û³Øøeônø³‚ô]Ö³×#³³³äômö³ç+iônû³³³äôÚø³àûm$�ø³³«ðö�07MÃðqZvÆa~ÐZzgt�)gÏZvÆ;BìŠêìTÃeìÔ

Åc æø]Ö×#äöƒöæ]ÖûËø–ûØô]ÖûÃø¿ônûÜô

ZzgZv»a(ZìX

{{{

147

æéæ

ë

ë

ë

ë

Documents

2 œ¨W„Û• - Internet Archive