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    The QuadrupleRotarian Test and the

    Current Crisis

    Ich fragte mich bei meinen berlegungen ber dieZiele des ROTARY, diese aussergewhnliche Organisationmit zirka 33.000 Vereinen in 208 Lndern, die in ihrenBemhungen stndig den Weltfrieden anstrebt, welchePersnlichkeit verdient die Anerkennung meinerGeneration?.

    Vor zirka drei Jahrzehnten erlebte unsere Welt einen

    absurden Machtkampf der menschliche Unsinn hatteBedingungen fr die Selbstzerstrung aller Formen desMenschenlebens auf Erden geschaffen- ein Wettrsten, wozwei Supermchte, mit wachsenden Etats, die Herrschaftdurch stndig anwachsendes Waffenpotenzial anstrebten.

    Bis zu dem Zeitpunkt, an dem Michael Gorbatschovdiesen Konkurrenzkampf aufgab. Fr die einen hatte er denKamprf verloren, fr die anderen, wie fr uns Rotarier und

    andere Humanisten, hat dieser grossartige Politiker einenRiesenschritt zur Abrstung getan.

    Jeder Brger dieser Welt verdankt ihm sehr viel. Undich schlage vor, dass ROTARY als weltweite Einrichtung undals Gewissen der Menschheit, Anerkennung fr seinehervorragende humanitre Politik zeigen sollte, genau sowie er schon den Friedensnobelpreis bekommen hatte.

    Selbstverstndlich verdienen auch weitere aktive

    Politiker dieser Zeit unsere Anerkennung, da auch sie denFall der Berliner Mauer im Jahr 1989 stimuliert hatten: Der

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    Papst Johannes Paul II., der kurz vor dem Fall der Mauereine private Unterredung mit Gorbatschov hatte.

    Gern wre ich eine Fliege gewesen, um den Rat dieses

    Polen gehrt zu haben, der in seinen jungen Jahren dieGrausamkeiten des Komunismus in Polen erlebt hatte undsehr sensibel war gegenber der weitreichenden sozialenAusklammerung als Konsequenz des Kapitalismus.

    Ronald Reagan, Symbol der anderen Supermacht,definierte zu Beginn seiner ersten Amtszeit folgendesKonzept:"Die Regierungen knnen uns nicht helfen,Probleme zu lsen; Regierungen sind das Problem".

    Ich stellte mir dann so auch die Prioritten der ROTARYPrsidenten vor: Ernhrung, Gesundheit und Erziehung unddazu die kreativen und konsekventen Denker die die Welt inder wir leben, mitgeformt hatten wer von diesen knnteeingeladen werden, in einen Rotary Club einzutreten?

    Und wer wrde von den Rotary Konzeptenabgestossen werden?

    Mit Recht wrde ich stolz sein, in meinem Rotary ClubAdam Smith, den schottischen professor fr Ethik und Moralzu treffen, der in der zweiten Hlfte des 18.Jahrhundertslebte. Und das nicht nur wegen seines Meisterwerkes DerReichtum der Nationen, sondern mehr noch wegen seinesweniger bekannten Buches Die Theorie des moralischenGefhls (1759) philosophisch-ethisch-moralischerGrundstein seiner Gedanken.

    Karl Marx, der polemische und brillante humanistischeDenker, ein Ikone des Sozialismus und wahrscheinlich deram wenigsten verstandene Denker er starb 1883 und diesowjetische Revolution erfolgte im Jahr 1917.

    Niemals wurde so viel spekuliert wie ber MarxAbsichten - in seinem Namen wurden bertreibungengeduldet von Fanatikern, die von Machtgelsten halluziniertwaren. Es ist notwendig, seine Arbeit zu entheiligen.

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    Viele waren vernnftig genug, die Fehler imKapitalismus zu erkennen, handelten jedoch wiemarxistische Hohepriester und entzndeten Weihrauch frihren Halbgott. Marx beschrnkte sich auf eine kritische

    Analyse des Kapitalismus und erklrte wenig ber dasFunktionieren des Sozialismus! Wir knnen seine Gedankenin zwei grosse Phasen teilen: der junge Marx und der alteMarx.

    Ich wrde mich sehr freuen, den jungen Marx inmeinem Rotary club zu treffen. Seine Begriffskritik derArbeit des Menschen im Kapitalismus ist nie angegriffenworden.

    Nachdem er seine Arbeitskraft verkauft hat und derArbeiter ist nach dem heute gltigen Regime dazugezwungen - bergibt er dem Kapitalisten das Recht dieseseine Kraft auszunutzen, aber in gewissen vernnftigenGrenzen. Der Arbeiter verkauft seine Arbeitskraft , ohne sie

    zu verletzen, zwar mit der natrliche Abnutzung, aber ohnesie zu zerstren.

    In einem anderen Kapitel betont Marx: Ein Mensch,der keine Freizeit hat, und dessen Leben, ausser denlediglich krperlichen Unterbrechungen des Schlafes, derMahlzeiten etc. ganz durch seine Arbeit fr den Kapitalistenverbraucht wird, ist weniger wert als ein Lasttier.

    Er ist ganz einfach eine Maschine, krperlich ruiniertund geistig vertiert, nur um fr andere Reichtum zuschaffen.

    Nach diesen beiden Ikonen des philosopischenDenkens mit tiefgreifenden Einwirkungen auf die Form desmenschlichen Zusammenlebens, erscheint 1936 dieallgemeine Theorie von John Maynard Keynes.

    Es ist wohl wahr, dass die Whrungstheorien in einerKonjunktur nach der Krise 1929 zu verstehen sind, dann inBretton Woods 1944 diskutiert wurden, und das in einerWelt in der Europa durch den zweiten Weltkrieg zerstrtwar. Obwohl er zu seiner Zeit Anerkennung fand, bewiessich seine Theorie mittel- und langfristig als unmglich.

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    Nach 64 Jahren der praktischen Anwendung, stelltediese konomische Formulierung Stagflation als sein bestesResultat vor:

    eine Kompromilsung zwischen Arbeitslosigkeit undInflation.Eine Beleidigung der menschlichen Intelligenz.

    Indem die Regierung die Wirtschaft bestimmt, d.h. dasunerbittliche und unpersnliche Gesetz von Angebot undNachfrage ersetzt durch eine fragwrdige und persnlicheHerrschaft des menschlichen Willens, hatte sicher zur Folge,dass Adam Smith und alle seine folgenden Denker sich im

    Grabe drehten, um eine derart grosse Unmglichkeit undInkonsequenz zu verstehen!

    Ich beschuldige die Whrungstheorie fr die weltweitverbreitete soziale Armut sowie fr alle bewaffnetenKonfikte - viele Reichtmer in den Hnden weniger, unddiese beschliessen nach ihrem Gutdnken antidemokratisch in hchstem Masse. Und die Kinder derWelt leiden an Hunger! Diese Theorie ist den Prinzipien derRotarier total engegengesetzt. Ich wrde mich in einemRotary club in Gegenwart dieser Herren nicht wohl fhlenknnen.

    Und seine Nachfolger waren noch unverantwortlicherund inkonsequenter. Sie erfanden den Teufelskreis deswirtschaftlichen Prozesses Kapitalbeschaffung ohneproduktive Arbeit.

    Sie errichteten Luftschlsser, die nun am Zerbrckelnsind in der schrecklichsten und tiefsten Krise , die die Welt

    je erlebte .

    Bevor es zu spt ist, wollen wir zu unseren Wurzelnzurckfinden, um das Morgen zu verdienen.

    Frieden, Gesundheit und Erfolg fr alle.Gott segne unsere Kinder.

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    Ronaldo Carneiro - 4530 DG - 2008-09 [email protected].

    Translated from Portuguese byUrsula Grattapaglia -

    [email protected]

    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Freedom is the most precious value for any human

    being. Your rotarian leadership enriches and strengthensthe circulation of ideas in these transmillenial times, thusstimulating the free formation of opinions in our association.

    Your stature in service to society is a source of prideand inspiration for all. I hereby send you my warmest andbrotherly congratulations during this Season of good willand joy.

    Let us keep in mind this lesson by Nobel prize-winner JoseSaramago in his "Essay on Blindness" those who cansee have a greater responsibility in their community!

    A volunteer association having in its ranks leaders likeJohnKenny, Ray Klinginsmith, William Leyser O'Dwyer,Kalyan Banerjee and so many others, is solid as a rockand can carry on its inexorable and permanent commitmentto ethics in our community

    During my term as Governor of District 4530 in 2008/09, I

    sent some texts for the Rotarian Community to ponder,basically proposing that the institution's credibility andplanetary presence, in addition to its usual humanitarianand philanthropic actions, should include in our agendaa discussion on the causes of poverty . Nutrition, health andeducation have been RI Presidents' priorities year afteryear, along with our permanent quest for world peace. Inmy view the challenge we all share is simple: If the causesof poverty and hunger are not defined and resolved, their

    structural consequences will remain and grow in intensity!This inevitably motivates us to question the basic

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    concepts and models of some thinkers whoshaped capitalism and socialism as we seethem nowadays. For this consideration, please focus yourattention on some basic concepts:

    Economics is a science in which all agents aregoverned by the impersonal and inexorable law ofsupply and demand, whenever there is no marketmanipulation; Politics is an art in which the protagonists decideaccording to questionable, circumstantial andpersonalistic human desires.

    With these views in mind, let us consider some events ofthe modern world: Two world wars; Race to space human visit to the Moon; Arms race cold war; Carbonization of the energetic matrix; Corruption in parliaments, business and governmentbureaucracies; Invasion of Iraq; Jewish-Palestinian conflict; 11 September/2001 and the new global terrorism.Government, as the Supreme human ethicalcreation, in Hegel's view, should be revised erring isnot tragic, the tragedy resides in not learningfrom error! Whatever the posture adopted in relation tothose events listed above, the villain invariably hasa name and surname: the taxing system this massiveamount of financial resources made available to abureaucratic ruling elite. I have nothing against a legitimateruling elite, if it decides according to the collective will but it seems that decisions usually are madeaccording to a spurious public-private relationship ofpersonal interests around economic power. Thecollective desire, as the sum of individual wishes, manytimes counts the least.

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    This is the crux of the problem: if we want to search forworld peace, we must reduce the resources raised by thetax system and increase the resources regulated by themarket. Keynesian Monetarists legitimated the presence of

    Government in the economy, in a world destroyed by war.That was like taking an aspirin to relieve a headache butin the medium and long term its results have beendisastrous.

    Back to basics economics and politics cannot mix theyare like oil and water and their mixture is potentiallyexplosive.

    The escalation of government interference in the economywill not lead anywhere it will only strengthen the growingdictatorship of bureaucracy and of professional politicians it will be the desire of a few, dodgind market laws.

    On the other hand, the market competition that we arewitnessing today is like an athletic race: some wellfed and accessing health and education systems arefar ahead; most of the others are left far behind: thefair and decent minimum that can be done is putting themall on the same line of departure, giving equal opportunitiesfor the manifestation of individual talents to benefit societyas a whole.

    All my previous texts sought to stimulate meditation and tomotivate solution-finding in the Rotarian quest for worldpeace and for fighting the causes of poverty.

    Considering that the market economy alwaysproduces what is profitable and not what is needed,only a new social pact will correct current distortions - anew pact in which the private sector (businessmen and thework force) will take directly to themselves themanagement of nutrition, health and education, freelybuying for real market prices and making themavailable to all employees and families according tothe proposed new social pact, where governmentreduces the corresponding tax charges labor is a

    transforming energy process to motivate humans in

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    our pursuit of happiness. The lack of equalopportunities led some governments worldwide totake from the strong to give tothe weak, impoverishing the rich to enrich the poor

    this robin-hoodian philanthropic view in fact destroystwo of the most powerful driving forces of man:initiative and dignity.Human production is an energy-transforming process. To make it occur, human energybased on nutrition, health and education must be manageda priori, and not as payment for the work performed. Just asa vehicle needs fuel to go, so does a human need nutrition,

    health and education to fulfill his god-given role in society.In return to the texts I sent, some comments that I receivedfrom the Rotarian World were very stimulating.Coming from leaders scattered around the entire planet,they inspired me to share some of these thoughts with all ofyou see below .I therefore stimulate discussing the theme of poverty, not inthe least propelled by pride or vanity : when the subject-matter is food for our children, pride would be the mostinsane and unforgivable capital sin.I was very glad to learn from former President WilfWilkinson that he will take the subject to discussionin the Council of former Presidents of RI. He provedgenerously sensitive to the meaning and depth of myconcerns. I also extend my thanks to EPRIs CliffordDochterman, Bhichai Rattakul and Glenn Estess, for addingtheir rich experience to the consideration of the concerns Ishared with them, given their very positive work done toimprove human practices on this world.

    These two comments below were particularly felicitating forme, because they revealed a perfect harmony with mytheses: "Regarding its proposal for the health sector, thatis all that US Democrats have been willing

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    for decades -health for all- but the proposal youpresent is neither like the British model, where theState does everything, nor like the Canadian one,where the State pays to private initiative: your

    proposal follows a third model, Republican-style,directly by private initiative!"When you thus associate economic profit to the health ofpeople, you will have a tremendously positive impacton the ecological balance of the planet; "If the proposed criterion applies decentralizationof resources from the hands of bureaucrats and

    politicians, in order to qualify democracy, then thereare no real democratic societies on the planet,although all call themselves democratic."

    Whatever the concept that one may have of democracy,the fate of citizens cannot depend on the virtue oftheir rulers.

    Dictatorships or strong regimes are defended only by thosewho would like to be lashing the whip; whenever placed onthe other side, they will stand for democracy emphatically.Comments made by thinkers of the stature ofNayantaraAshok Mahajan, Sakuji Tanaka ,Jeffrey Keahon ;Raffaele Pallotta, and many others I respect for theirknowledge and experience, signal to me that the path Ipropose, innovative as it is, is bound to theproper direction. Comparing the current situation withmy proposal, I came to the conclusion that thecurrent situation is tragically unjust.

    Reading the comments made on my ideas bylawyers, professors, economists, businessmen, philosophersand Rotarian leaders from all over this small blue dot in theuniverse, I could see the potential influence of ourassociation and of ideas in its domain, given theforce Rotary radiates because of the quality, diversityand ethics of our fellow-members.

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    I do believe that we Rotarians, given our institutionalcredibility and broad composition, can really makethe world more fair and humane as it must be. We havesolid reasons to be proud of Rotary I am sure that our

    founder Paul Harris (wherever he is now), is proud of ouractions in these moments. It seems alsoappropriate to recall Platao's assertion "thepunishment for those who do not engage in politics,and call themselves non-political, is to be governedby those inferior to them".Before it is too late, let us turn back to our bestorigins, and progressively correct our society

    to build a future of peace, health and excellence forall!

    The quest for world peace is inexorably determined bythe progressive reduction of resources in thehands of Governments, to take them to theprivate provision of nutrition, health and educationfor all.May you all have a moment of meditation on the currentsituation, in these moments of universal brotherhood.

    May God continue to bless our children!

    Ronaldo Campos Carneiro

    4530 EDG 2008-09 - December 2009

    [email protected]

    Below:

    1) comments on my texts to ponder;2) Rotarian 4 way test in the Current Crisis;3) Ethics and the Global Crisis.

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    EPRI and outstanding RI authoritiescomments

    De: Wilfrid Wilkinson[mailto:[email protected]]Enviada em: segunda-feira, 6 de julho de 2009 16:25Para: RonaldoAssunto: RE: Ethics and the Global Crisis

    Hello IPDG RonaldoThank you for sharing your article on "Ethics and theGlobal Crisis" I agree that ethical behavior at alllevels of Government and Business is essential if weare ever to have peace.

    Rotary, with its emphasis on Vocational Service cancontinue to lead the way. This is why I appointed anR I Vocational Service Committee when I wasPresident. I am told, that this was the firstsuch Committee since 1991. I am pleased to see thatmy successors have continued its existence. It wasalso important that the 2007 Council on Legistlationincluded Ethics as one of the core values of ourorganization.

    What I am proposing to my club is that theydistribute your document by e-mail one week beforea designated meeting and then discuss the wholequestion that you raise. Assuming that this proves

    fruitful I will ask our District Governor to put it onthe Agenda for one of his regularly scheduledmeeting of his President's Club, which meets sevenor eight times year.

    Finally, in my capacity as Chairman of the Past R IPresident annual meeting, held during theInternational Assembly, I will suggest to R IPresident John Kenny that this be one of the items

    discussed.

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    I encourage you to keep up your good work, which ismost important.Kind Regards

    Wilf

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    De: bhichai rattakul[mailto:[email protected]]

    Enviada em: tera-feira, 30 de junho de 2009 01:19Para: [email protected]: RE: Ethics and the Global Crisis

    Dear Governor Ronaldo Carneiro,

    Thank you very much for your thoughtfulness insending me your view on"Ethics and the GlobalCrisis"

    I agree with you that the world and Rotary arefacing one of the most challenging tasks which willnot be easy to overcome, but at least in Rotary wehave to try, and try harder at all levels.

    I trust you have had a good and rewarding year asGovernor.

    With best wishes,

    Yours sincerely,

    Bhichai Rattakul

    De: Glenn E. Estess [mailto:[email protected]]

    Enviada em: sexta-feira, 7 de maro de 2008 16:18

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    Para: [email protected]: RE: Rotary - Reflections about democracy....I have read your message with interest. It obviously

    would require in-depth reading and study in order tomake intelligent comments or evaluation.I concur with your comments of our having goodreason to be proud of the service accomplishmentsof Rotarians and Rotary Clubs around the world.There is much yet to be accomplished. With morethan 30,000 clubs, there could be 32,000 differentapproaches seeking similar goals.

    You have a great year of opportunity ahead of you asyou continue your preparation and then serve asDistrict Governor in D-4530 during the year of 2008-2009.I wish for you and Ivani the very best in the monthsahead.Sincerely,Glenn Estess---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------De: Wilfrid Wilkinson[mailto:[email protected]]Enviada em: sbado, 15 de maro de 2008 17:47Para: [email protected]: Ed Futa; Sharon Cyr; Patricia Groenewold;Themistocles PinhoAssunto: RE: Rotary - Reflections aboutdemocracy....Hello DGE RonaldoThank you for sharing your extensive paper"Reflections about Democracy, Capitalism andSocialism" I did not have time to read it in detail butI have passed it along to our Programs Staff with a

    request that they see if there are ways under our

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    existing policies as adopted by the "Councils onLegislation" and acted upon by the Board ofDirectors could capture some of your veryhumanitarian and future looking ideas.

    I recognize that most RI Boards would not be able tounilaterally introduce your suggested policy ideasbut I agree with you that for billions of people in thisworld things are not very fair or just.

    I recently returned from your country and had anopportunity meet with both the Governor of SaoPaulo as well as the Mayor of the City. they outlined

    many of their problems including the size of theirpopulations and the the fact that in the city therewere 2.4 million school children in the public schoolsystem. However I did also visit the RioBranco campuses of the school operated by theRotary Club of Sao Paulo Foundation and saw thatfor sixty years Rotarians in your country were tryingto assist in helping the disadvantaged.

    I encourage you during your year ad DistrictGovernor to bring together a group of likemindedRotarians who might draft proposals for the 2010COL. As DG you won't have a great deal of time butyour self appointed committee could certainly assist.Proposals, such as you would be presenting, must bereceived by December 31st of this year. It ispossible, that your ideas would not be passed thefirst time they are presented because Our RotaryLegislators often hesitate to adopt new ideas butwhen those ideas are good, they historically doreceive a majority of the votes.

    I commend you for your recognition that the currentmust change particularly if we are to have a lastingpeace in our world. Rotary believes that "Peace isPossible" and is devoting countless hours and dollarsto try and make it a reality.Thank you for your contribution.

    Wilf Wilkinson

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    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    De: Cliff Dochterman [mailto:[email protected]]Enviada em: tera-feira, 11 de maro de 2008 01:53Para: [email protected]: Re: Rotary - Reflections aboutdemocracy....Dear Ronald:It was certainly a pleasure to meet you and your wife

    at the Rotary International Assembly in San Diego. Iappreciate your thoughtfulness in sending me a copyof your very interesting treatise on governments andthe economy.

    You also raised a very significant question about therole of Rotary International in meeting some of thegreat and serious issues facing the world involvingpoverty, hunger, disease and extremely poorconditions in many parts of the world.

    I found your writings very interesting, although I amnot certain that I fully comprehend all of your verythoughtful ideas. In a perfect world, I am certainthat all Rotarians would wish to eliminate poverty,hunger, sickness, homelessness, low productivityand the other features of the poverty in the world.

    Unfortunately, the causes of poverty are extremelyvaried and the solutions are not fully in our control.

    Much of the poverty is the result of various leadersof the world with far different motives thanours. All leaders of nations, cities, andorganizations are not benevolent, nor concernedabout the conditions of the general population undertheir control or influence.

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    Far too many are seeking wealth, power andcontrol for their personal benefit.

    Other areas of the world reside in poverty because

    of the lack of natural resources or efforts to enhancethe resources which are undeveloped.Some causes of poverty come from cultural,religious, racial and ethnic differences whichfrequently create differences of wealth and poverty.

    Many are faced with the lack of basic humanfreedoms or ability or education to improve theirpersonal situations.

    The pure demand for personal power and privilegeby some leaders of governments, religions, culturesand resources prevent an adequate distribution ofopportunities, equality of distribution or upwardmobility.

    With all of these various conditions, we often wonderwhere Rotary International can best fit and use ourhuman resources and desires to build a bettercommunity and a better world. Is it possible thatRotary can be a positive influence on some the worstconditions of the world?

    Rotary is structured to serve humanity, and does notoften have the power to act in changing orinfluencing governments, if the leaders are power-hungry or do not have a real concern for the people.

    I am afraid that Rotary would soon cease to exist asa world organization if the organization attempted tochange governments, except as serving as a meansto serve humanity through our activities ofhumanitarian service.

    When we work to meet some of the basic humanneeds of water, food, medicine, shelters, sanitation,disaster aid, education and other similar needs, we

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    are working to eliminate poverty and hopefully builda better and more peaceful world.At least these are some of my thoughts as I read

    your article.I wish you great success in the year ahead.With warmest regards,CliffCliff Dochterman, RI President, [email protected]

    De: Bill and Lorna Boyd [mailto: [email protected]]

    Enviada em: sexta-feira, 14 de maro de 200822h12minPara: [email protected]: RE: Rotary - Reflections about democracy....Dear Ronaldo, A sweeping analysis but not a task forRotary. We improve the world when we help peopleand I personally believe that we need to keep ourfocus simple. I congratulate you on the work youhave put into your thesis. Regards, Bill-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    De: Nayantara & Ashok Mahajan [mailto:[email protected]]Enviada em: sexta-feira, 5 de junho de 2009 06:57Para: RonaldoAssunto: Re: The Quadruple Rotarian Test and theCurrent Crisis

    5th June, 2009

    Dear Ron,

    Greetings.

    Hope you find this in the best of your health and

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    good wishes.

    Thank you very much for mailing me your thoughts

    on The Quadruple Rotarian Test and the Current

    Crisis which I have gone through verbatim. I doappreciate your feelings, your thoughts and your

    deep rooted emotions.

    I liked when you said Before it is too late, let us go

    back to our best origins to progressively correct our

    establishment and build a future of peace, health

    and excellence for all Indeed, this is the need of

    the hour and we the Rotarians will have to put our

    right foot forward.

    I can assure you Ron, with your permission, I will

    certainly use some of the points of your speech in my

    future communications.

    I hope I have your permission to do so.

    Well said Ron! We need Rotarians like you toachieve our lofty goal of world Peace.

    With personal regards,

    ASHOK

    Trustee, The Rotary Foundation (2009-13)

    Director, Rotary International (2007-09)

    Smile, Serve, Sacrifice, Satisfy

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    www.ashokmahajan.com

    De: sakujitanaka [mailto: [email protected]]Enviada em: tera-feira, 11 de maro de 2008 03:43Para: [email protected]: Re: Rotary - Reflections aboutdemocracy....Dear Ronaldo,Greetings from Japan.Thank you for your e-mail along with academicthesis. I think this is wonderful ideas, but I am sorrythat I can't send you my comments at the presenttime.I pray for continued health and prosperity for youand your family. Thank you again.Sincerely,Sakuji Tanaka

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    De: Jeffrey keahon [mailto:[email protected]]Enviada em: sexta-feira, 27 de fevereiro de 200913h04minPara: Ronaldo

    Assunto: Re: Rotary and international crisis

    Dear Ronaldo Carneiro,I have finally read your address. I enjoyed it. It wasthought provoking.My Degree is in Philosophy. I do enjoy "interpreting"the world rather than transforming it.

    I am motivated by opportunities to be useful. I have,

    http://www.ashokmahajan.com/http://www.ashokmahajan.com/
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    as you, 123 days left to be useful as a DistrictGovernor. I am not motivated by grand schemes ofchange. I believe that there is much in Marxistthought that is useful in interpreting the "modern

    world". While I do not think that the rich should beimpoverished I believe that people like BernardMadoff who stole 50 Billion dollars worth of investorsmoney and who has as yet not spent one day in jailshould be severely punished for his criminality.While I am fascinated by the big picture of humanhistory, I choose to act in a "smaller field". Right nowthat field is District 7210.

    One of the values of Rotary is that it does allow youto act on the "world Stage" should you choose to. Aperfect example is Polio Plus or The Peace Scholars.

    In any event , I hope your year is successful in termsof how you define success and that you continue tolook at "the Big Picture".

    Rotarily,Jeffrey KeahonDistrict Governor 2008-2009District 7210"The Heart of the Hudson River Valley"

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    De: [email protected][mailto:[email protected]]Enviada em: quinta-feira, 5 de fevereiro de 200920:57Para: [email protected]

    Assunto: Re: Rotary and international crisis

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    BRAVO!! My fellow Governor Ronaldo Carniero!Thank you for sharing your ideas with us!

    Every day lately I live in fear that our nobleexperiment called America that has survived over200 glorious years has fallen into the hands ofsocialism and will ultimately fail as a democraticsociety.

    It grieves my heart to say these words but in myheart I feel that this is our destiny.

    Your message is clear and I applaud your insight andvision! My faith, as yours, is restored when I think ofthe good work of Rotarians throughout our world andhow this great organization has brought us alltogether. I regret that we did not have occasion tomeet at the International Assembly last year as Iwould have enjoyed speaking with you.

    Perhaps our paths will cross again in Birmingham,England or Montreal, Canada but regardless of whereit will be, I will look forward to making youracquaintance.Sincerely yours in Rotary service,Ronald F. Richards, CFPDistrict Governor 2008-09District 6940Florida, USA

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    De: Raffaele Pallotta [mailto: [email protected]]Enviada em: quarta-feira, 12 de maro de 2008 15:30Para: [email protected]: Re: Rotary - Reflections about democracy....

    Dear Ronaldo,

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    I thank you for the mail that you have sent me.I am very concordant with what you say and I havefounded all of my life of Rotarian upon the conceptsthat you express very well in your interesting thesis.

    You now have the gratifying and difficultyassignment to govern your district and me I imploreto want that you to address the activity of your clubsaccording to the healthy principles that you have.

    The Rotary of the whole world to you will bethankful.A dear affectionate wish of Good Job from your

    Italian friend. Raffaele

    De: Sergio Tripi [mailto:[email protected]]Enviada em: segunda-feira, 6 de julho de 2009 06:45Para: RonaldoAssunto: Re: The Rotarian four-way Test and theCurrent Crisis

    Dear Ronaldo,Thank you for your very meaningful and timelyreflections, that once again testify man's ability torationalize, understand and renew the general pathto the common good.I think your point of observation, .i.e. theperspective of liking or not certain high caliberpersons as new members of our Rotary, is a freshnew perspective that poses in practical terms thekind of contribution we all would welcome in order torecognize and support the progress we strive for.To the outstanding people you mention - some ofwhom I do not know so well to express an opinion,like Regan for instance - I would certainly add BarackObama, who has been elected by the real 'voice of

    the people' for his vision of the common good

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    based on unity in diversity and on sharing.As to the basic distortions that account for thepresent crisis, you rightly place an emphasis on

    'capital without productive work', which I fully agreeon. But I would also emphasize strongly the root forthat, i.e. sheer greed. Which can be exposed to by anenlightened public opinion, the only social force, Ithink, capable of opposing those threats and offostering opposite trends based on atrue responsibility for the common good.Sincerely,

    Sergio Tripi

    De: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]Enviada em: sbado, 20 de dezembro de 200806h48minPara: [email protected]: AW: Rotary and International Crisis

    Dear Rotarian Friend,

    Many thanks for these outstanding reflektions. Iagree with You!Merry Christmas and an Happy New Year with Peacein the WorldHansjorg Melchior

    Hansjoerg MelchiorDG 1820 - 2008/09Terrasse 15 / D-34117 KasselTel: +49 561 771407Fax: +49 561 [email protected]

    De:[email protected][mailto:[email protected]]

    mailto:[email protected]:%5Bmailto:[email protected]%5Dmailto:[email protected]:%5Bmailto:[email protected]%5D
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    Enviada em: sbado, 7 de fevereiro de 2009 15:58Para: RonaldoAssunto: Re: Rotary and international crisis

    Dear Governor Ronaldo,Thank you for your messages and your greatconcern about the greatdifferences we have in this world about poverty,health and education.I agree that we have to work at it worldwide incooperation with the United Nations, the NGO's , theService-Organizations like Rotary and of course with

    the participation of private persons.Only when we work together and we have highmoral and ethic standards we can improve andrealize good and useful things.The financial crisis we now have in every part of theworld is caused bythe greedeness of to many people.Let us share our richness with those who have solittle.Rotary Greetings and all the best,Joost Hoffscholte, DG. 1580

    De: Leif Nordenstorm [mailto:[email protected]]

    Enviada em: sexta-feira, 20 de maro de 2009 04:24Para: 'Ronaldo'Assunto: SV: World Awareness

    Dear Ronaldo,Thank you for your letter. Yes, your reflections arevery important. It is important that Rotary isnt onlya club for people, who would like to meet each other,

    but for people, who would like to do something forthe world.

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    In fact there are two reasons that our Rotary clubwants to support Bona Espero. The first is the wordsof Dong Kurn Lee, which you quoted: "In 2008-09 I will propose to put children at the top

    of our attentionsThe other reason is that I speak Esperanto, and someesperantists support Bona Espero.

    YoursLeif Nordenstorm

    De: Tony Hayes [mailto: [email protected]]Enviada em: quinta-feira, 5 de fevereiro de 200920:33Para: RonaldoAssunto: Re: Rotary and international crisisThanks RonaldoIt is obvious that you put a lot of thought andresearch into your presentation. It is likely that Iwill plagiarise in some future presentations and alsore-open some of the works of the philosophers that Ihaven't really considered for many years.Yours in Rotary ServiceTony Hayes (9640)

    De: Sergio Tripi [mailto: [email protected]]Enviada em: sbado, 21 de maro de 2009 11h54minPara: RonaldoAssunto: Re: World AwarenessDear Ronaldo,I think one would be blind not to see that

    your writing reflects the feeling and belief we all

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    share, that is that we must go beyond the presentschemes and focus on what needs to be re-addressed in the human life: values, ethics,behaviors, expectations, commitments, readiness to

    help, to heal, to share... As to the Bretton Woodsagreements, it is appropriate we bear in mind theywere written in a very different period of our history,almost for a different kind of men who had notbrought yet their greed to the extremeconsequences of the past two decades.Regards,

    Sergio Tripi

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    De: John Pike [mailto:[email protected]]Enviada em: domingo, 20 de dezembro de 200908:40Para: Ronaldo CarneiroAssunto: Re: Humanism and Rotary

    Good morning Ronaldo. Thank you for your excellentmessage. I share this with you and this will bereflected in 'Rotary Today' in 2010. I also thank youfor your good wishes at this festive season, and inreturn, I wish you and your family a happy andpeaceful Christmas. You are many miles away andyet we share in the same ideals. With such a strongmessage I hope to hear from you again. Regards JohnPike, Editor, 'Rotary Today'.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ---------------

    De: Ulrich Baberg [mailto:[email protected]]Enviada em: tera-feira, 31 de dezembro de 200221:26

    Para: 'Ronaldo Carneiro'Assunto: Rotary: Christmas Greetings

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    Dear Ronaldo,thank you for your christmas Greetings and yourmost interesting letter with the perfect translation in

    German language. I agree with you , for the multi-district of all German speaking Governors 2007/2008work on this questions since two years. In two weekswe meet at a workshop with important members ofthe German churches, Public and Politik (www.seminar-1960.de ).I wish you, your family, your friend, your Rotary cluband all Rotarians of your District a merry christmasand a happy New Year.

    Sincerely yoursPDG Ulrich Baberg, District 1900Ulrich BabergAm Ramsberg 2358509 LdenscheidTel: 02351 23321Germany

    ------------------------------------------------------------------

    De: sakuji tanaka [mailto:[email protected]]Enviada em: tera-feira, 22 de dezembro de 200923:01Para: Ronaldo CarneiroAssunto: Re: Humanism and Rotary

    Dear PDG Ronaldo,Thank you for your e-mail. Much inspiration can bedrawn from it.It is encouraging to know that we have someone ofyour intellectual stature in our midst.Wishing you and your family a Merry Christmas and aHappy New Year.Warmest Regards,Sakuji

    http://www.seminar-1960.de/http://www.seminar-1960.de/
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    De: Dr. Peter Iblher[mailto:[email protected]]

    Enviada em: tera-feira, 22 de dezembro de 200920:25Para: Ronaldo CarneiroAssunto: Re: Humanism and Rotary

    Dear Ronaldo,

    thank you for the essay you sent as a perspectiveto the new year It

    is something to consider during the quiet days untilthe turn of theyear.

    Thank you very much and all the best to yourwhole family andespecially yourself in and out of Rotary.

    Peter

    Dr. Peter IblherRC Nrnberg-ReichswaldPDG 2008/09 RI 1880peter.iblher@rotary1880.org------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Regards from Brazil. Im sending below, with thepurpose of inspiring your meditation, my speech made onApril, 30th , 2009 in Pirenpolis State of Goias, Brazil, atthe opening session of the 54th District Conference. Your

    comments will be welcome. Sincerely, Ronaldo Carneiro -4530 DG 2008-9 - [email protected].

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Obs.: Text available in several languages.

    The Rotarian Four Way Test and the CurrentCrisis

    In my meditation on the major goal of Rotary, this formidable

    institution with about 33,000 clubs in 208 countries, constantly searching

    for peace in the world, I questioned myself: which personality deserves the

    recognition of my generation? About 3 decades ago, this world lived an

    absurd competition - human folly had created conditions for the self-

    destruction of all forms of human life on Earth - the arms race where twosuperpowers, with ever-growing budgets, searched for domination by force.

    Then the Soviet leader, Mikhail Gorbachev - quit the competition.

    For those idolizing the competition for selfish purposes, he had lost

    the battle, but for us, rotarians and humanists, this leader took a giant step

    towards "dtente" and possible understanding. Each planetary citizen owes

    him very much and I understand that Rotary, as a global institution

    endowed with responsibility for Mankind in each society we belong to,

    should promote - mirroring the Nobel Peace Prize already granted toMikhail - some recognition for his outstanding services rendered to the

    global humanitarian cause.

    Of course one must stress the expressive and dynamic leaderships of

    that time, that stimulated the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989: Pope John

    Paul II, who entertained a private meeting with Gorbachev just before the

    fall of that wall - I wish I had been a fly, listening to the advices of this

    Polish citizen, who saw during his youth the atrocities of communism in

    Poland and was sensitive to the vast social exclusion that had resulted from

    capitalism as well, in the parallel historic moment. Ronald Reagan, leaderof the opposing superpower, at the beginning of his first term defined his

    concept: "Government cannot help us solve problems; Government is the

    problem".

    I also pondered the rotarian presidential concerns: nutrition, health

    and education, as well as the creative and future-minded thinkers who

    molded the world we live in today. Who among these thinkers could be

    invited to join a rotarian club? And which of them would be excluded by

    rotarian values? I would proudly welcome, in my own club, Adam Smith,the Scottish Professor of Ethics and Moral who lived in the second half of

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    the 18th Century. Not only for his masterpiece, "An Essay Concerning the

    Nature and Causes of The Wealth of Nations", but mainly for his little-

    known book that was the philosophical, ethical and moral bedrock for his

    thought: "A Theory of Moral Feelings", of 1759.

    The polemic and fertile humanist thinker Karl Marx, an icon of

    socialism and probably the least understood of our thinkers [he died in

    1883 and the Soviet Revolution occurred in 1917]. Never so many

    speculated so much about his intentions as recently. In his name abhorent

    acts were commited, by fanatics hallucinated by power. One must

    dessacralize his work. Many were sensible enough to recognize errors in

    capitalism, but they acted as marxist priests, burning incense to their demi-

    god.

    The fact is that Marx focused much of his analysis on a critical

    approach to capitalism and did not much explain the operationalization of

    socialism! One can divide his thought into two ample phases: the young

    Karl and the old Marx. I Would be much pleased to have the young Marx

    in my rotarian Club. His conceptual criticism of human labor in capitalism

    has never been contested: "Upon selling his labor [and the worker is forced

    to do it in the current regime], he yields to the capitalist the right to expoit

    this force, but within certain rational limits. He sells his labor to keep it

    sound, save for the natural wear and tear of passing years, but not to have it

    destroyed."

    In another passage, Marx stresses: "The man who does not have any

    free time and whose life, except for the purely physical interruptions of

    sleep, meals, etc., is all absorbed by his work for the capitalist, is less than

    a beast of burden. He is a simple machine, physiclly wrecked and

    spiritually animalized to produce alien riches."

    These two icons of western thought, who had deep and broad socio-

    anthropological repercussions for Humanity, were followed by the GeneralTheory of John Maynard Keynes. One must recognize that the monetarist

    proposals were conceived in a post-1929 crisis and discussed in Bretton

    Woods in 1944, in a world where Europe had been destroyed by World

    War II. Though recognized in its time, in the long run the Keynesian theory

    proved to be a disaster. After 64 years of practical application, this

    economic formulation exposed stagflation as its best result: a compromise

    solution between unemployment and inflation. An offence to human

    intelligence.

    By enthronizing government in the economy, that is, by replacing the

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    inexorable and impersonal law of supply and demand by the questionable

    and personalist aegis of human will, Adam Smith and all responsible

    thinkers must have revolved in their tombs, trying to understand the

    obscene inconsequences of the Keynesian theory.

    I blame the monetarist theory for the vast social exclusion

    disseminated all over the world and for all the armed conflicts too: many

    resources in the hands of a few, to decide according to human will is anti-

    democratic by definition! And children are lacking food and minimal

    comfort! Keynes made a heresy possible. It will not resist the Rotarian four

    way test. I would not feel comfortable in a rotarian club, in the presence of

    this gentleman: his followers were even more irresponsible and

    inconsequent. They created a vicious circle in the economic process: capital

    generation without productive labor. They built castles in the air, which are

    crumbling in the deep and widespread crisis the world now assists. Before

    it is too late, let us go back to our best origins to progressively correct our

    establishment and build a future of peace, health and excellence for all.

    May God bless our children, one by one, in each nation.

    Ronaldo Carneiro - 4530 DG - 2008-09 - [email protected]

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We are now finishing this beautiful trip through our rotarian year.This is my last text as governor of district 4530 in Brazil. It presents a

    proposition for a new world, more fair and human and free from conflict,

    where peace will finally prevail. These ideas are sent to you for your

    consideration, because I esteem you are sensitive to them, as a rotarian.

    It is my understanding that our institution can include after-crisis

    attitudes in its world agenda, to be broadly discussed. As our thinker said:

    "Philosophers limited themselves to interpreting the world; it is now

    necessary to transform it accordingly". Force is the weapon of

    incompetence, whereas intelligence is the instrument of the sensible.Whatever cannot be improved by intelligence, will never be transformed by

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    force.

    Contemporary Man is homo sapiens, according to the classification

    of anthropologist Linneu, and we can only thus call ourselves in Latin. We

    managed to co-create superb technologies in some sectors of our society

    and are toddling to define proper rules of coexistence for ourselves.

    There are solutions, however, if we become aware of the fact that the

    hottest places in hell are reserved for the undefined, the passive and the

    opportunist.

    The world assists today, between perplex and impotent, the

    supremacy and domination of the class of bureaucrats, because the practical

    evolution of capitalist and socialist models tend to converge inevitably toauthoritarian regimes. That is to say, the inequality of opportunities under

    the rules of human interaction has been generating a terrible process of

    domination and of human bondage: the dictatorship of bureaucrats.

    I am certain that your group within Rotary has much to contribute for

    the discussion of the ideas contained in my text below. I hereby authorize

    each rotarian reader to use the concepts and values herein exposed with no

    mention of authorship - the least important. An author is a mortal human

    being, like all others: neither better, nor worse, but in my case, determinedto create conditions for the equality of opportunities for all, especially for

    all children who did not ask to come to this world.

    In case you agree with the ideas here considered, it would very much

    please me if you tried to discuss this proposition in your rotarian club, in

    your office, in your family, or even send it for people in your community

    who show interest in the matter. We need concrete actions, I think, to

    disseminate and make possible this proposition. In case you disagree,

    please just delete it and forgive me for invading your computer with a good

    intention. But please do not forget that "It was granted to us the task ofmaintainng order and decency on our small and cozy world." This was the

    message of our inspired Paul Harris, the founder of Rotary International -

    during the Convention of 1935 in Mexico. At the Convention of 1921 in

    Edimburg, Scotland, he had stated: "Much has been said since the

    beginning of civilization. In my view, however, if there exists a quality

    distinguishing Rotary from other organizations, it is our capacity to act."

    Never forget we are discussing about the plate of food required by

    millions of children all over the world.

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    With Ivani's and my best wishes,

    Ronaldo Carneiro 4530 DG 2008-9, [email protected]

    Ethics and the Global Crisis

    What do we rotarians have to do with the global crisis? What is the

    role that Rotary must play in this context?

    It is certainly prudent not to bring to discussion, in the rotarian

    milieu, matters that divide us, such as partisan politics, religion,

    etc. Nevertheless, whenever the subject involves presidential mentions, I

    understand that we are forced to adopt a consistent posture - we have

    values to defend and to explain to the communities we belong to. To search

    for the causes of poverty, without ideological divisions, or to abandon the

    doubtful logic of stratified ideas, so as to replace them by the unvarying

    logics of life everlasting is, yes, a task for Rotary. If we cannot or will not

    stand for our values, then what is the purpose and meaning of our

    institution?

    The world now assists, between perplexed and impotent, scandals in

    our parliaments and in the bureaucracy of our governments - the matter is:

    will we change anything by simply replacing the powerful on duty?

    The truth is that this curious biped, the human being, has been

    catechized since the times of Moses and later, 4000 years ago, since

    Melchizedek and Patriarch Abraham, who originated the 3 main

    monotheistic religions, but selfishness seems to have prevail. This is not agrief-stricken complaint, but a matter of fact. If only everyone obeyed the

    religious Commandments, human coexistence would be made really

    felicitating. Our problem is of a systemic nature and it is urgent to protect

    this enormous amount of financial resources from frail human will.

    Rotary is not, definitely, a charitable institution only, no matter how

    proud we may be of the thousands of humanitarian projects conceived and

    developed by rotarians around the Earth. I think we are the conscience of

    each community, trying to rescue the values dear to our founders.

    Discussing the global crisis is, above all, a necessary ethical

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    exercise: comparing the invariable market economy with the questionable

    and vulnerable command economy.

    The presence of government in the economy revealed itself as

    necessary, only because we have three economic sectors that cannot work

    alone: agriculture, health and education. All governments, around this blue

    dot, must somehow stimulate these sectors so as to make them properly

    operational.

    This seems surprising, but these are exactly the three areas in which

    government intervention is legitimate, in addition to the infra-structural

    domain, such as road and bridge-building and maintenance, water supply

    and residue treatment. All other interventions by the government

    result from the inequality of opportunities so evident among us.

    As an irony of sorts, these three sectors are exactly those that may

    determine an equality of opportunities for planetary citizenry: people need

    to eat every day and to have access to the health and educational

    systems. Market Economies Will Produce Profitable Goods and

    Services, Not Products Needed. The unforgettable Dame of european

    economy, Joan Robinson, identified this paradox very clearly, but she did

    not present a solution at that time.

    This paradox of western capitalism can only be overcome with a new

    social pact, where labor is viewed as a process of transformation of human

    energy into physical or intellectual energy for the good of the broad

    community. For this transformation to occur, one must ensure food, health

    services and education to all workers and their families. This is a "sine qua

    non" condition for the economy to have real human labor. It means

    recognizing that hunger and disease do not vary according to the market:

    they are biological needs, in tune with the logics of life.

    Nobody is born to live from charity and we shall not strenghthen theweak at the cost of weakening the strong. All can spiral up in balance, I am

    certain. This appeal is not of an emotional-philanthropic nature, but the

    only way to minimize governmental presence in the economic process.

    Once more we are dealing with ethics: this is an acknowledgement of

    problems in human nature. We must evaluate Creation, so as to understand

    the Creator. These 3 sectors: food, health and education are interdependent,

    non-accumulative and independent from human will. They are pre-

    requisites for staying alive. Just as the vehicle that needs combustion fuel,

    the human body needs food and health in order to study and work and

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    engage in progress to perfection.

    This can be seen as a volunteer public-private agreement, in

    which private initiative takes these social responsibilities when it

    purchases what we mentioned, for free market prices. To close the

    equation, it is evident that the government will reduce all taxes referring to

    these new social responsibilities taken by the entrepreneurial sector.

    Governments can thus withdraw from the economy, because

    agriculture, health and education become self-propelled. Let us name as

    Humanism this new regime, in relation to capitalism and socialism, and

    then analyse the deep changes that can be brought in. In a free economy

    with the government out of the market, we shall have full productive

    employment. This generation and many others that came before, do notknow what this means. Salaries will tend to go up naturally, according to

    market forces and it will not be necessary to establish a minimum wage.

    All economic equations will invert themselves, inflation will vanish and

    armed conflicts will be made impracticable.

    Universal voting will qualify democratic societies among us - free

    and sovereign voting, but with a healthy deconcentration of resources under

    the control of government bureaucrats. We will be very close, in many

    aspects, to the conditions prevailing at the beginning of the XIX century, aspredicted by Adam Smith, but incorporating the uncontested criticism

    made by the young Karl Marx - the working force must be preserved and

    not worn out or destroyed.

    Here we come once more to the domain of ethics. Those two thinkers

    are classic, that is, their work is like a Beethoven symphony or a statue by

    Michelangelo. The excellence of their work is not time-dated: they are of

    perennial value. They will be appreciated in a thousand years, so our

    mention of the two thinkers who influenced our recent civilizational

    advancement comes not out of an extemporaneous cult of the past, but out

    of the yearning to expose and value ethics in a pure condition in

    contemporary society.

    In this way we will make honestly aplicable the well-meaning and

    highly inspired collective decisions adopted in the United Nations

    Organization, mainly the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the

    Declaration of the Rights of Children and Teenagers, as well as the Goals

    for the Millenium. They beautifully revealed a consensus founded on ideas

    shared sacredly, but we seem to have forgotten to determine who really

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    pays for the bill!!!

    Let us not be fooled. Current models of human interaction, as they

    are, tend to converge to an inevitable totalitarian state. I would dare try to

    complete the call of Marx, saying: "Workers and bourgeois of all the world,

    unite!" In the name of ethics, we cannot allow the class of government

    bureaucrats and some unethical professional politicians monopolize the

    supremacy and control of societies. Human will must not prevail over the

    invariable and impersonal market economy. Each one must have enough

    for his biological needs and afterward, according to their capacity."

    In this way our rotarian work shall be reduced, dear colleague, and

    we will be able to dedicatedly integrate our communities' conscience,

    instead of limiting ourselves to philanthropy and charity. This is mycontribution to take the matter to the rotarian agenda.

    It s my understanding that this must be exhaustively discussed, given

    the importance of these ideas and the deep consequences they may have in

    these challenging moments of correction. George Bernard Shaw, the bright

    Irish thinker pontified: "No one is entitled to enjoy happiness without

    creating it, neither to consume wealth without producing it." Each child

    coming to this world shall be welcomed with solutions for its future, not

    hindered by problems we have not agreed upon to solve. Each one of themwill once again come as a divine blessing.

    Let us celebrate life!!!

    Ronaldo Carneiro 4530 DG - 2008-9 - [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]