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1

armifaumif;xdkuf[morsm; (vufa&G;pif)

wifqufolrsm; Wyclef deathmetalster young myanmarsexyboy yadanarmg Black_Xenon Flame of Passion Numb Kain screwdriver ESifh tjcm;usL;ypf0dkif;awmfom;rsm;

http://www.myanmarcupid.net/community/member.php?u=7606









2

tvpform;

*smuifwpfxnfudk vufwGifudkifvsuf avQmufvmaomvli,fudk vlMuD;wpfa,mufuar;onf/ “armif&ifhvufxJu *smuif tifrwefvSygvm;/ b,fqdkifu0,fvmwmvJ/” “wpfvrf;ausmf arzvm;0g; pwdk;qdkifMuD;u” “0,faewJhvltrsm;MuD;vm;/” “wpfa,mufrSr&Sdbl;/ ta&mif;pma&;awmifr&Sdbl;/”

pHkaxmuf0w¦K

pmtkyfqdkifwGifjzpfonf/ “uRefrudk wpfcsdefvHk; onf;xdwf&ifzkd jzpf&wJhpHkaxmuf0w¦Kpmtkyf wpftkyf a&G;ay;yg&Sif/” “[kwfuJh? a[m'Dpmtkyfudk,loGm;yg/ aemufqHk; pmrsufESmusrS vlowform;[m tdrfazmfrav;jzpfaMumif; ay:vmw,f&Sifh/”

ulnDyghr,f

[if;oD;[if;&Gufonfudk tbGm;MuD;uajymonf/

“tmvl; ig;ydóm0,frvdkh orD;&,f/ 'gayr,fh ro,fEdkifrSm pdk;w,fuG,f/” “rylygeJh tbGm;/ tbGm; o,fEdkifatmif uRefr csdefay;vdkufyghr,f

3

rxdkifeJhav

tdrfaxmify&dabm*qdkifodkh vlMuD;wpfa,muf 0ifvmjyD; qdkif&Sifudk rausreyf ajymonf/ “raehu cifAsm;qdkifu uRefawmf ukvm;xdkif0,foGm;w,f/ 'Daeh usdK;oGm;ygyaumAs/” “r[kwfrSvJGa&m? wpfa,mufa,muf wufxdkifvdkufrdjyD xifw,f/”

'DavmufeJhyJauseyfyg

“raehu uRefawmf oef;MuG,folaX;jzpfenf; pmtkyfudk 0,fvdkufw,f/ tdrfa&mufvdkh MunfhvdkufawmhrS pmrsufESm xuf0ufudk qkwfjzJxm;wm awGh&w,f/”

“pdwfraumif; rjzpfygeJh/ ig;odef;qdkwJh aiGvnf;enf;vm;As”

aps;avQmh,ljcif;

vli,fwpfa,muf rdrd tyfxm;aom zdeyfudk vma&G;onf/ zdeyfjyiform;uajymonf/

“jyifc 200 usygw,f”

“enf;vScsnfvm;? uRefawmf vmtyfwkef;u av;&musr,fqdk”

“ cifAsm;&Jh zdeyfwpfzuf aysmufoGm;vkdUyg/”

4

acwfopf*sifrDeD

a,mufsm;MuD;wpfa,muf ykvif;wpfvHk;udk awGhonf/ tzHk;udk zGifhvdkufonf/ txJrS *sifrDeD xGufvmonf/ “a[h? rif; b,folvJ” “*sifrDeDyg ocif” “vdkcsifwm &atmif vkyfay;Edkifw,fqdkwJh *sifrDeDvm;” “[kwfygw,f ocif” “tJ'gqdk ighudk EdkifiHul;vufrSwf &atmif vkyfay;” “aiGwpfodef; ay;yg/ &ygaphr,f”

tr*Fvmowif;

rdwfaqGwcsKd hESifhtwl udkbarmif ukeful;&ef tnmodkh wufoGm;onf/ tnmwGif aexdkifraumif;jzpfjyD; udkbarmif qHk;oGm;onf/ udkbarmif\ ZeD;tm; þtaMumif;udk rnfodkh ajym&ygh[k rdwfaqGrsm; wdkifyifMuonf/ wdkuf&kdufMuD; ajymvdkufvQif 4if;\ZeD; &ifuGJyufvuf jzpfEdkifonf[k oabmwlnDMuonf/ odkhESifh pum;udk tvdr®mqHk;ESifh tajyjypfqHk; ajymEdkifol armifaumif;xdkufudk wm0efay;vdkufMuonf/

armifaumif;xdkuf armfvjrdKifodkh a&mufaomtcg udkbarmif\ tdrfudk&Smonf/ awGhonf/ tdrfwHcg;udk acgufvdkufonf/ udkbarmif\ZeD; wHcg;udk zGifhay;onf/ trsdK;orD;u ar;onf/ “bmudpö&SdvdkhvJ”

armifaumif;xkduf &kwfw&uf bmajym&rSef;rod jzpfoGm;onf/ xdkhaemuf tm;wif;jyD; ajymonf/

“udkbarmifeJh uRefawmfwdkh ukeful;zdkh tnmudk wufoGm;wm odw,faemf” “odw,f? tJ'g bmjzpfvJ” “uRefawmfwdkh tjrwftpGef; aumif;aumif;MuD; &vdkufw,fqdkwmaum odovm;” “odw,f? tJ'g bmjzpfvJ”

5

“ydkufqHtm;vkH; uRefawmfwdkh t&ufaomufypfvdkufvdkh ukefoGm;w,f/ udkbarmifvnf; 'Dtwdkif;yJ/ tJ'g cifAsm; odovm;”

udkbarmifZeD; a'gowMuD; atmfonf/

“aocsif;qdk;? aooGm;&if aumif;w,f”

armifaumif;xdkuf pdwfoufom&m&oGm;[efjzifh oufjyif;udk rIwfxkwfvdkufjyD;ajymonf/

“[kwfuJh? aooGm;ygjyD”

ydkrawmif;eJ h

paumhwvefom;u om;jzpfol wuúodkvfausmif;om;xH pma&;onf/

“om;? rif;awmif;wJh ydkufqH pwmvifaygif 20 pmtdwfxJ xnfhay;vdkufw,f/ pum;rpyf 20 qdkwJh *Pef;udk a&;wJhtcgrSm oknwpfvHk;yJ yg&w,f/ ESpfvHk; r[kwfbl;/ tJ'g wpfoufvHk; rSwfxm;? Mum;vm;”

*a,mifacsmufcsm;

b0wpfyg;odkU ajymif;awmhrnfh paumhwvefom;u 4if;\ZeD;udk rSmaeonf/ “wdkU&JUtdrfeD;csif; *RefqDu aygif 50 taMuG; &p&m &Sdw,f? rarheJU” “rarhygbl;&Sif” “rpöwmprpfudkawmh wdkU 5 aygif ay;p&m&Sdw,f” rdef;rjzpfol oufjyif;csjyD; ajymonf/ “*a,mifacsmufcsm;awG ajymaejyefygjyD”

6

u,fwif&Sif

aq;qdkifa&mif;pma&;r qdkifrefae*smxH ajy;vmjyD; ajymonf/

“tpfudkMuD;? paumhwvefom;wpfa,muf 7 qifhweftqdyfa&mif;ygvdkU ajymaew,f&Sifh”

“a[? [kwfvm;? olUudk u,fzdkUvdkw,f/ 7 qifhwef r&Sdbl;/ 10 qifhwefyJ &Sdw,fvdkU ajymvdkuf”

aemufqHk;ay:tdrfomoHk;puúL

urÇmUtaumif;qHk; tdrfomoHk;puúLjydKifyGJ usif;yonf/ tar&duef udk,fpm;vS,fu cvkwfudk ESdyfvdkufonf/ puúLvdyf tvkdtavsmuf vnfvmjyD; vdkoavmuf jzwfay;onf/ y&dowftm;vHk; tHhMowMuD; vufckyfwD; Mobmay;Muonf/

jyifopfudk,fpm;vS,fu rdrdEdkifiHxkwfpuúLudk jyonf/ puúLonf Channel No. 5 a&arT;uJhodkU oif;ysHUxHkMudKif aeonf/ y&dowfrsm; tvkt,uf erlem awmif;Muonf/

*syefEdkifiHrS udk,fpm;vS,f pifjrifhay:rS qif;vmjyD; tuJjzwf 'dkifvlMuD;rsm;udk aq;jym;wpfjym;pD ay;onf/ 'dkifvlMuD;rsm; ae&mrS xoGm;Muonf/ cPMumaomf jyefa&mufvmMuonf/ tm;vHk;u 0dkif;ar;Muonf/

“b,fvkdvJ? b,fES,fhvJ[if”

“xkyfydk;jyD;om; tdwfuav;eJU jyefxGufvmw,f/ tHha&m”

7

owday;yg&ap

atmufygyk*¾dKvfrsm;udk [mo rajymoifhonfh taMumif;&if;/

1/ csLcsm - bm [moudkrS em;rvnf/ 2/ eD*&dk; - tukefvHk; em;vnfonf/ odkUaomf wpfrsdK; oabmaygufonf/ 3/ &k&Sm; - olUqDrSm rluGJ tjrJwrf; &Sdonf/

wwf&JUom;eJU

a*smf*sD,mjynfe,fjrdKUawmf wbDvDpDjrdKUwGif;odkU &k&Sm; wpfa,muf um;armif;jyD; 0ifvmonf/ ,mOfxdef;&Ju um;udkwm;jyD; ajymonf/ “cifAsm; owfrSwfrdkifEIef;xuf ydkjyD; armif;vmw,f/ bmaMumifhvJqdkwm a*smf*sD,mbmomeJU &Sif;vif;csuf a&;yg/” “uRefawmf a*smf*sD,mpmrS em;rvnfbJ? b,fvdkvkyf a&;&rSmvJ/” “qifajcray;eJU? a*smf*sD,mbmomeJU &Sif;vif;csufa&;? 'gyJ/” um;q&m &k&Sm; pdwfnpfoGm;onf/ rnfodkUrQ &Sif;jyívnf; r&/ aemufqHk;wGif &k&Sm;onf pm&Gufwpf&Gufudk xkwfjyD; a':vm 50 wefwpf&Gufudk nSyfxnfhvdkufonf/ xdkUaemuf ,mOfxdef;&Judk urf;ay;onf/ ,mOfxdef;&J pm&Gufukd jzefUvdkufonf/ aiGpuúLudkawGUaomtcg um;q&mudk ajymonf/ “a*smf*sD,mvdk rwwfbl;vdkU bmjzpfvdkU ajymvJ/ tck wpf0ufawmif a&;jyD;jyDyJ/ qufa&;”

(vufpowfawmh a*smf*sD,m pum;eJU jrefrm pum; twlwlygyJvm;aemf)

tMuHay;c

armfpudk-wbDvDpD &xm;ay:wGifjzpfonf/ tdyfcef;wGJ\ ESpfa,mufcef;wGif &k&Sm;ESifh a*smf*sD,mom;wdkU vdkufygvmMuonf/ &xm;ckwfarmif;aeonfrSm ESpfem&Dwdwd MumoGm;jyD jzpfonf/ ysif;&djiD;aiGUzG,f aumif;vSonfESifh a*smf*sD,mom;u pum;ponf/

8

“ysif;vSw,fAsm/ cifAsm;eJU uRefawmf pum;xm0Sufwrf; upm;Mu&atmifvm;/ rSefwJhtajzwdkif;twGuf aiGig;q,f ay;aMu;/ b,fES,fhvJ”

“pdrfvdkuf”

“udkif;? uRefawmf p 0Sufr,f/ uRefawmf b,fuvmwmvJ”

“armfpudku”

“rSefw,f? a&mh &lb,f 50/ tckuRefawmf b,fudkoGm;r,fxifvJ”

“wbDpDvDudk”

“rSefw,f? a&mh &lb,f 50/ b,folUqDoGm;r,f xifvJ”

“cifAsm; rdef;rqDudk”

“rSefw,f? a&mh &lb,f 50/ bmtwGuf oGm;r,fxifvJ” &k&Sm; tenf;i,f pOf;pm;jyD; ajymonf/

“rdef;reJU uGm&Sif;rvdkU”

“a&mh &lb,f 500”

“bmjzpfvdkU 500 ay;&wmvJ”

“cifAsm;ay;wJh tMuHaumif;vkdkU”

9

vlpum;

vlpum;ajymwwfaom Muufwla&G;udk rdef;rMuD; 0,fvmonf/ tdrfodkU a&mufa&mufcsif; Muufwla&G;udk ajymonf/ “igajymwJhtwdkif; vdkufajymprf;/ uREfkyfonf vljzpfonf/ vlpum;udk ajymwwfonfvkdU” Muufwla&G;u tHhMowMuD; jyefar;onf/ “bm bm/ cifAsm;vnf; vlpum; ajymwwfw,f [kwfvm;”

owÅaA'oifcef;pm

“q&mr? a&jrif;qdkwm bmvJ[if” “&l;oGyfaewJhig;” “tJ'gqdk bmjzpfvdkU ol ukef;ay:rSmaevJ” “q&mr ajymjyD;ygyaum? &l;aeygw,fvdkU”

vlMuD;vlaumif;

t*Fvdyf? jyifopfESifh &k&Sm;udk acgif;oHk;vHk;ygaom e*g;MuD; zrf;rdjyD; ajymonf/ “rif;wdkUudk ig tck pm;r,f/ rpm;cif rif;wdkUudk tcGifhta&;wpfck ay;r,f/ qdkygpdkU/ tvkyfuae tcsdefapmjyD; rif;wdkU tdrfudk jyefa&mufvmw,f/ tdyf&mxJ rSm rif;rdef;reJU vifi,fudk yufyif;awGUw,f/ rif;wdkU bmvkyfrvJ/ rif;wdkU ay;wJh tajzaMumifh ighacgif;oHk;vHk;pvHk; &,fw,fqdk&if tJ'Dtajzay;wJhvludk rpm;bJ vTwfay;r,f/ oabmaygufMu&JUvm;” “oabmaygufygw,f”

yxrOD;qHk; t*Fvdyf xGufvmjyD; ajymonf/ “uRefawmfu vlMuD;vlaumif;yDyD qlnHqlnH bmrS rvkyfcsifbl;/ oli,fcsif;? enf;enf;a&TUprf;? igvnf;vSJcsifw,f vdkUajymvdkufr,f”

10

e*g; acgif;wpfvHk;yJ &,fonf/ jyifopfu ajymonf/ “uRefawmfuvnf; vlMuD;vlaumif;yDyD bmrSrajymbJ tdrfjyifudk xGufr,f/ uRefawmfhr,m;i,fudk tdrfac:vmjyD; apmapmu pHkwGJ tem;rSm vSJvdkufr,f”

e*g;acgif;ESpfvHk; &,fonf/ &k&Sm; tDAef xGufvmonf/ pkaygif;v,f,mvkyfom; jzpfí wpfudk,fvHk; npfywf aya&aeonf/ acgif;ay:u aqmif;OD;xkyfonf ta&mifyif ray:awmh? 4if;uajymonf/ “uRefawmfu vlMuD;vlaumif; r[kwfvm;/ tJ'Dawmh...” þpum;udk Mum;onfESifh e*g; acgif;oHk;vHk;pvHk; tm;&yg;&&,favonf/

MudK;pm;Munfhav

q&muar;onf/ “ig;awG bmjzpfvdkU pum; rajymovJ” yDwmav; csufcsif;jyefajzonf/ “a&xJrSm q&m pum;ajymMunfhygvm;”

oufao

twef;xJwGifjzpfonf/ q&mru ar;onf/ “ig;vdyfausmuf[m bmjzpfvdkU jym;jym;MuD; jzpfae&wmvJ” yDwmav; vufnSdK;axmifjyD; ajzonf/ “a0vig;eJU tdyfvdkU” “yDwm? tcef;xJu csufcsif; xGufoGm;prf;” þodkU trdefUay;jyD; q&mru qufar;onf/ “ausmufykZGef&JU rsufvHk;awG bmjzpfvdkU jyL;xGufae&wmvJ? b,fol odMuovJuG,f” yDwmav; aemufjyefvSnfhjyD; atmfajymonf/ “'gawGtm;vHk;udk oljrifrdvdkufvdkU”

11

tajzrSef

ZD0aA'bmom&yfudk oifMum;aecsdefwGif jzpfonf/ q&muwynfhrsm;udk ajymonf/ “wynfhwdkUudk q&m pum;xmwpfckzGufr,f/ aoaocsmcsm em;axmifMu” “rdausmif;ESpfaumif ysHoGm;Muw,f/ wpfaumifu tpdrf;a&mif? aemufwpfaumifu tmz&duwdkufbufudk OD;wnfysHoGm;w,f? q&mhtouf b,favmufvJ” ausmif;om;tm;vHk; jidrfaeMuonf/ aemufqHk;cHkwGif xdkifaeaom yDwmav;u ajymonf/ “q&mhtouf 24 ESpf” “rSefw,f? rif;awmfw,f/ 'geJUrif; b,fvdkvkyf odovJ” “uRefawmhtouf 12 ESpf&SdjyD/ jyD;awmh uRefawmhudk OD;aESmufwpf0uf acsmifaewJhaumifvdkU tm;vHk;u ajymMuw,fav”

awGUatmif&Smr,f

wd&pämef&kHrS qifaysmufoGm;ojzifh w&pämef&kH tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;u &Jpcef;odkU zkef;qufwdkifMum;onf/ pcef;rSL;u jyefajymonf/

“pdwfcsyg? uRefawmfwdkU awGUatmif &Smay;yghr,f/ 'geJU qif&JUyHkyef;oP²mefukd ajymjyyg”

12

tdyfraysmfaomn

wnf;cdkcef;ydkif&Sifu {nfhonfudk ar;onf/ “nu aumif;aumif; tdyf&&JUvm; cifAsm” “rar;&if ydkaumif;r,f? tdyf&mxJrSm Murf;ydk; taowpfaumifudk awGU&w,f/” “taowpfaumifavmufeJU 'Davmufawmif pdwfaESmifht,Suf jzpf&ovm;Asm” “tokbvdkufydkUwJh olUaqGrsdK;om;csif;awGudk jrif&if cifAsm; 'Dpum;rsdK; ajymrSm r[kwfbl;? [if;”

roGm;eJU

yifv,furf;pyf a&ul;qdyfrS jcifwpfaumifysHvmonf/ rsufESmcsif;qdkifbufrS ,ifwpfaumif ysHvmonfudk awGU&m jcifu vSrf;ar;onf/ “a[h ,ifaumif? rif;b,foGm;rvdkUvJ” “a&ul;qdyfudk” “a[h? tJ'Dbufudk roGm;aveJU? qif olUa&ul;abmif;bD aysmufvdkUqdkjyD; ydkufpdyfwdkuf vdkuf&Smaew,f? igawmif oHk;cgwdwd t&SmcHvdkuf&w,f”

ESif;yg

“tufpuD;rdk;awG olwdkU&JU om;orD;awGudk vrf;avQmufwwfwmeJU bmpoifovJ”

“t0ga&mif ESif;zwfawGudk rpm;&bl;? rpm;eJU vdkUajymw,f”

13

aemifw

“vufrxyfcifwkef;u ighrdef;rudk ig b,favmufcspfovJqdk&if wpfcgwav olUudk udkufpm;csifpdwfawmif ay:rdw,f” “tckaum” “rpm;vdkufrdwm rSm;avjcif;vdkU aemifw&w,f”

owd&wdkif;

tbdk;MuD;ESifh tbGm;MuD; vifr,m; npmpm;aeMuonf/ tbGm;MuD; tmvl;aMumfudk ',ftdk;ESifhtwl tbdk;MuD;a&SUwGif csay;onf/ tmvl;aMumfudk tbdk;MuD;u cuf&if;ESifh xdk;qG&if; bmrajym nmrajym ',ftdk;udkqGJjyD; tbGm;MuD;\ ezl;udk xkvdkufonf/ ezl;udkyGwf&if; tbGm;MuD;u ajymonf/

“&SifbmjzpfwmvJ? &l;oGm;wmvm;”

“r&l;bl;a[h? r&l;bl;? tysdKpif r[kwfwJh trsdK;orD;udk ig ,lvdkufrdw,fqdkwm owd&wdkif; pm;csifpdwf ukefoGm;vdkUa[h”

b,ftcdsefvm&rvJ

aps;r0,fzl;aom trsdK;om;wpfa,muf aps;0,fxGufvmonf/ trsdK;om;- trBuD; c&rf;oD;wpfvHk;b,favmufvJ apsonf - armifav; c&rf;oD;u tcsdefeJUa&mif;wmuGJ trsdK;om; - tJh'gqdk uRefawmf b,ftcsdefvm0,f&rvJ

14

t&ufyJaomufr,f

tjrifhaywpfaomif;udk a&mufvmrS av,mOfay: vdkufygvmaom c&D;onf wpf&mteuf av;q,ftwGufom auR;p&m tpm,lvmaMumif; odvdkuf&ojzifh av,mOfr,fu rdkufu&dkzkef;rS wpfqifh aMujimonf/ “av;pm;tyfwJh c&D;onfrsm;&Sif? wjcm; c&D;onfawG pm;ygapqdkwJh apwemeJU udk,fhaeUvnfpmudk pGefUvTwfwJhc&D;onfudk c&D;pOfwpfavQmufvHk; tcrJh MudKuf&mt&ufudk wdkufrSm jzpfygw,f&Sif” aemufwpfem&DcefU tMumwGif rdkufu&dkzkef;rS toHjrnfvmjyefonf/ “c&D;onfawGxJu pdwfajymif;wJholrsm; &Sdr,fqdk&if vl 30-pm auR;p&m usefygao;aMumif; owif;aumif; yg;tyfygw,f&Sif”

EdkifiHwumjydKifyGJ

urÇmUwyfrawmfrsm;tMum; aygifrkefUpm; jydKifyGJwpfck usif;yonf/ wpfMudrfwnf;ESifh rnfonfhwyfrawmfom;u trsm;qHk; pm;Edkifoenf; qdkonfudk azmfxkwfrnfhyGJjzpfonf/ yxrqHk; Avaumif;aom tar&duefppfom; xGufvmonf/ aygifrkefUESpfvHk;udk pm;vdkufonf/ aemufxyf rpm;Edkifawmh/ jyifopfppfom; xGufvmonf/ aygifrkefU ESpfvkH;cGJ pm;vdkufonf/ aemufxyfrpm;Edkif/ *smrefppfom; tvSnfha&mufvmonf/ aygifrkefUav;vHk; ukefatmif pm;jyonf/ odkUaomf aemufxyf rpm;Edkif/ &k&Sm;ppfom; xGufvmonf/ wpfvHk;ukefatmif rajymESifh? av;ykHwpfyHkudkyif tEkdifEdkif pm;&onf/ 4if;ppfom;udk jydKifyGJ0if&eftwGuf a&G;cs,fapvTwfvdkufonfh wm0efcHt&m&Sdtm; &k&Sm;umuG,fa&;0efMuD; qifhac:jyD; Mudrf;onf/ “b,fvdkaumifrsdK;udk rif; a&G;vTwfvdkufwmvJuG a[? igvdk toufMuD;wJhvlawmif MudK;pm; pm;&if aygifrkefUwpfvHk;awmh ukefatmif pm;Edkifygw,fuG” wm0efcHAdkvfrSL;u jyefajymonf/ “wyfom; tDAefaemh tckvdk jzpfoGm;wmeJU ywfoufjyD; uRefawmfwdkUvnf; rpOfpm;wwfatmif jzpf&ygw,f/ jydKifyGJ rprD 10 rdepf tvdkrSm uRefawmfwdkU olUudk MudKwif avhusifhcdkif;wkef;uawmif wpfcgwnf;eJU 12 vHk;ukefatmif pm;jyvdkufao;w,f cifAs”

15

t&kyfqdk;vdkUjzpfrSmaygh

tpmiwfrGwfjcif;ESifh vdifpdwfMuGrI ESpfckteuf rnfonfu ydkí tm;MuD;oenf;qdkonfudk odyÜHynm&Sifrsm; vufawGUprf;oyfjcif;jzifh az: xkwf&ef qHk;jzwfvdkufMuonf/ vl0H txD;wpfaumifudk wpfvwdwd tpm rauR;bJ xm;onf/ vl0Hrrsm;qDvnf; oGm;cGifhrjyKacs/ xdkUaemuf MudK;0dkif;pifwpfckudk aqmufjyD; axmifhwpfae&mwGif vl0H txD;udk xm;vdkufonf/ aemufwpfaxmifhwGif vl0Htrudk xm;onf/ aemufaxmifhwpfckwGifrl tpmudk csxm;onf/ vl0HtxD;onf vl0Hrudk Munfhonf/ xdkUaemuf tpm&Sd&mbufodkU oGm;jyD; tpmudk tm;&yg;& pm;onf/ vufawGUprf;oyfrIudk xyfvkyfonf/ apmapmu twdkif; vl0HtxD;onf qefUusifbufvdifxuf tpmudk ydkrufaMumif; awGU&onf/ þprf;oyfcsufESifh ywfoufjyD; ynm&Sifrsm; aqmif;yg;wpfapmifa&;jyD; emrnfMuD; odyÜH*sme,fodkU ay;ydkUvdkufonf/ rMumrD *sme,ft,f'DwmxHrS rSwfcsufESifhtwl jyefpma&mufvmonf/ rSwfcsufrSm þodkUjzpfonf/ “aemufvl0Hrwpfaumif xm;jyD; prf;oyfMunfhygOD;”

vJay;r,f

pm;aomufqdkifwGifjzpfonf/ “cifAsm;wdkUqdkifu Muufuifu rmvScsnfvm;As” “tJ'gqdk bJuifeJU vJay;&rvm; cifAsm” “'gayr,fh Muufuifudk uRefawmf udkufvdkufrdjyDcifAs” “udpör&Sdygbl;/ bJuifuvnf; udkufxm;jyD;om;yg”

rpm;bl;

“cifAsm; csay;wJh tpdrf;aMumfu odk;eHU&aeygvm;? usKyfrpm;Edkifbl;? pm;zdkrSL;udk ac:ay;yg” “ac:vdkUvnf; tydkygyJ cifAsm? olvnf; pm;rSm r[kwfygbl;”

16

bmrSr&Sdbl;

vlwpfa,muf pm;aomufqdkifodkU 0ifvmjyD; pm;yGJxdk;udk ar;onf/ “cifAsm;wdkUqDrSm ig;[if;&ovm;” “r&ygbl;” “trJESyfa&m” “r&Sdygbl;” “[if;oD;[if;&GufaMumfaum” “tJ'gvnf; r&Sdygbl;” a,mufsm;MuD; pdwfysufjyD; qdkifxJrSxGufonf/ aemufrS pm;yGJxdk; ajy;vdkufvmjyD; atmfajymonf/ “uRefawmfwpfck ajymzdkU arhoGm;ygw,f/ uRefawmfwdkUqdkifrSm 0ufom;[if;vJ r&ygbl;”

tMuHaumif;

t&ufqdkifydkif&Sifudk {nfhonfu ajymonf/ “cifAsm;qdkifu wpfaeUwpfaeUrSm pnfbD,m b,fESpfvDwm a&mif;&ovJ” “vDwm 200 avmufyg” “wpfaeUudk vDwm 300 avmuf ra&mif;&csifbl;vm;” “a&mif;csifwmayghcifAsm? enf;&Sd&if rpygvm;” “zefcGufxJudk bD,m tjynfhxnfh”

ruef;bl;

t&ufbm;xJodkU aumif;bdGKifwpfa,muf 0ifvmonf/ toufMuD;jyDjzpfaom pm;yGJxdk;uar;onf/ “bmoHk;aqmifrvJ” “0DpuDoHk;yuf ay;yg” tbdk;MuD; xHk;pHtwdkif; t&ufudk avQmhxnfhonf/

17

“tbdk;MuD;? bmvJ? yufcdk;csifjyefjyDvm;/ “r[kwfygbl;? toufMuD;awmh rsufpdu raumif;awmhvdkUyg” “tJ'gqdk cGufvQHatmif xnfhvdkufygawmhvm;” “tJ'Davmuftxdvnf; ruef;ao;bl;av”

Zdk;orm; 0dkk;w0g;

armfpudkjrdKU{/f at;jraom aqmif;nwpfnwGif Zdk;orm;eSpfa,muf wpfa,mufycHk;wpfa,mufzufum avQmufvmMuonf/ ESpfa,mufvHk; aomufxm;wm rsm;vGef;aomaMumifh pum;ajym&myif vQmav; tmav; jzpfukefjyD/ vr;fwGif wpfa,mufu ajymonf/

]a[haumif? igtayhgoGm;csifvkdY ighudk wnfhwnfhav; aeEkdifatmifulnDprf;yg/} ]at;..}

tayghoGm;rnfholtm; usefwpfa,mufrS abmif;bDZpfudkzGifhjyD; wnfhrwfay;&eff MudK;pm;onf/ odkYaomf vufacsmfum tuFsD tdwfaxmifxJodkY oGm;EdIufrdavonf/ xkdtcg tdwfaxmifxJwGif tjrnf;pm;&ef xnfhxm;onhf ocGm;csOfudk qGJxkwfrdavonf..../ qGJxkwfvdkufonfholu wkefwkef,if,ifjzifh...

]a[haumif? rif;[mudk igqGJjzwfrdvkdufjyDxifw,f/} ]at;?jzpfEdkifw,fh 'gaMumifhrdkY ighajcaxmufESpfzufvHk;rSm aoG;awG 'va[m pD;usaewmudk;/}

igb,folvJ

vifr,m; ESpfa,mufom; tdyfaysmfaeMuonf/ &kwfw&uf tdrfa&SUrS vlac:acgif;avmif; &kwfw&ufqdkovdk tqufrjywf jrnfoHrsm; xGufay:vmonf/ rdef;rvkyfolu ab;wGiftdyfaeaom a,mufsm;tm; uysmu,m ...

18

] &SifoGm;awmh/ jrefjref?jrefjref/ uRefra,muFsm; jyefa&mufvmjyD&SifY/ a[mh'd jywif;aygufu ckefxGufoGm;vdkufprf;yg/}

a,mufsm;vnf; tdyfrIHpHkrTm;jzifh jywif;aygufrS tjyifodkY ckefxGufvkdufonf.. atmufjyKwfus&m vrf;wpfavQmufwGif rdrdbmom pOf;pm;onf/ ] igb,folvJuG/ }

vQdKU0Sufcsuf

yDwmav;tm; ausmif;wGif q&mru vlMuD;rsm;wGif vQdKU0Sufcsufrsm udk,fpD&dSonf[k ajymonf/ yDwmav; tdrfjyefa&mufvmonf/ rD;zdkacsmifxJwGif naepm csufjyKwfaeaom tarudkawGUonfESifh ]tar? uRefawmf tarYvQdKU0Sufcsufudk odjyDAs/} [kajymonf/ tarvkyfolonf rsufvHk;jyL; rsufqHjyL;ESifh ] [Jh? b,folUrS avQmufrajymeJYaemf/ 'DrSm rkefYzdk; a':vm 10/ oGm;.. rkefY0,fpm;csnf/}

yDwmav; tdrfa&SUodkU xGufvmonf/ owif;pmzwfaeaom tazudk awGYonf/ apmeutwdkif;yifajymvdkuf&m a':vm 10 xyf&avonf/

xdkYaemuf yDwmav; a':vm 20jzifh rkefY0,fpm;&ef tjyifodkYxGufvmonf/ vrf;wGif a&cJrkefYa&mif;aom vlMuD;udk awGYonfESifh

]OD;av;MuD;? uRefawmf vQdKY0Sufcsufudk odjyDAs/} [kajymvdkufavonf/ xdktcg a&cJrkefYonfu

]atmifrav; om;&JU/ azazMuD;udk wpfcsufavmuf vmzufvSnfhygOD;/}

roGm;eJU

aeomaom aeYwpfaeYwGif ,ifaumifwpfaumif yifv,furf;ajcqDodkY OD;wnfum ysHoef;vmonf/ vrf;wGif jcifESifhawGYonf/ ]b,foGm;rvdkYvJ} jcifuar;onf/ ]urf;ajczufoGm;rvm;vkdYAsm/ 'DaeY aeomw,frvm;/} ]roGm;eJY [dkrSm qifu olUa&ul;abmif;bDaysmufvdkY ydkufpdyfwkduf &Smaew,f/ igawmif ESpfcgwdwd t&SmcHvmcJhjyD;jyD/}

19

rdk;av0o cefYrSef;csuf

wpfaeU udkcsLcsmonf ya&m*q&mtm; ]q&m cifAsm;/ 'DESpfaqmif;wGif; at;rnfxifygvm;/} [kar;onf/

ya&m*q&m pOf;pm;onf/ tif;.. 'Daqmif;wGif; rat;bl;? ylr,fvdkY igajyvdkuf&if csLcsm xif;awGpkawmhrSm r[kwfbl;/ 'gqdk aqmif;wpfckvHk; ol'kufc a&mufvdrfhr,f/ at;r,fvdkY ajymvdkufwmyJ aumif;ygw,fav [kpOf;pm;um/ ]'Daqmif;wGif; tifrwefat;vdrfhrnf/} [k ajymvdkufavonf/

xkdYaemuf ya&m*q&m rdrdudk,frddrd vdyfjymroefUjzpfum rdk;av0oXmeodkYoGm;jyD; 'DESpfaqmif;wGif; ylrvm; at;rvm; [koGm;ar;onf/ xdktcg rdk;av0o t&m&dSu 'Daqmif;wGif; at;rnf[kajymavonf/

]cifAsm;bmvkdU at;r,fvdkY ajymEdkif&wmvJ/} ya&m*q&mu ar;onf/

]&Sif;&Sif;av;yJ/ [dkrSm udkcsLcsm xif;acGxGufoGm;wm rawGYbl;vm;/}

oef;

yDwmav; eufjzef ZD0aA'bmom ajz&rnf/ rajzcif rJEdIufcg rJvdyfwGif ygonfh taumiftaMumif;udk ajymjy&rnfjzpfonf/ usufp&m rSwfp&m taumifaygif;u trsdK;20avmuf&dSonf/ xdkYaMumifh yDwmav;onf tao;qHk; taumifjzpfaom ]oef;} taMumif;om usuf&ef qHk;jzwfvkdufonf/ pmar;yGJaeY/ yDwmav; ajzqdk&rnfhtvSnfhjzpfonf/ yDwmav; rJvdyfwpfvdyfudk EdIufvdkufonf/ ]acG;}taMumif;ajym&rnf/ yDwmav; cPrQpOf;pm;um

]acG; qdkwm tdrfarG;wd&qefjzpfygw,f/ olYrSm ajcav;ajcmif;&dSw,f? trSD;&dSw,f? tarT;awG &dSw,f/ tarT;awG Mum;xJrSm ]oef;} vJ&dSw,f/ tJ? oef; qkdwmuawmh ........... ..... ... ........... .... ........./}

20

q&mronf yDwmav; ajzoGm;onfudk Za0Z0gjzpfaomaMumifh aemufwpfvdyfEdIufckdif;onf/ ,cktMudrfwGif ]ig;} usonf/

]ig;qdkwm a&xJrSmaew,f/ olUrSm trSD;&dSw,f? ig;[m ig;yJ/ olUrSm ajcvufawG r&dSbl;/ tarT;r&dSbl;? tJ.. tarT;&dScJh&ifawmh olUqDrSm oef;&dSvdrfhr,f/ oef; qdkwmuawmh...... ... ..... ........... .................... .............. /}

rnfolrjyK rddrdrI

]tefu,fhorD; uRefawmfhudk vufxyfzdkY oabmwlvdkufjyD cifAs/} xdktcg tzkd;MuD;u ]tJ'guawmh rnfolrjyK rdrdrI yJ/ armif&ifom tefu,fwdkYtdrfudk naewdkif; rvmcJhbl;qdk&if 'Dvdkjzpfvmp&m taMumif;r&dSbl;/}

usDpm;wm

trl;orm;ESpfa,muf wufpDiSm;onf/ vrf;wGif wufpDorm;tm; ]uRefawmf um;udk armif;vdkY&rvm;} wufpDorm;u cifAsm;&l;aevm; [laom tMunfhrsdK;jzifh jyefMunfhonf/ ]&ygw,f/ 'gqdkvnf;udk,fhbmomudk,f armif;rSmaygh} [kqdkum vG,ftdwfxJrSm pwD,m&if0SD; wpfckxkwfum [dkvSnfhonfvSnfhjzifh wpfa,mufxJ armif;avawmhonf/

]a&SUu um;teDa&mifav; awGUw,frvm;/ ausmfvdkufprf;ygAsm/ usDpm;&atmif/} wufpDorm;vnf; em;at;&if jyD;a&m[laom oabmjzifh t&dSefjrSifhvkdufonf/ um;eSpfpD; ab;csif;,SOfrdonfh tcsdefwGif wpfzufum;ay:rS um;q&mu wufpDum;tm; em;rvnfEdkifaom rsufvHk;jzifhMunfhavonf/ xdktcsdefwGif trl;orm;onf olYpwD,m&if0SD;tm;b,fbufodkU wtm;auGUcsvdkufonf/ wpfzufum;rS um;orm;vnf; rsufvHk;rsufqHjyL;jyD; b,fbufodkY qGJcsvdkuf&m acsmufxJusoGm;avawmhonf/

]a[hvl? cifAsm;b,fvkdvkyfwmvJ/ cifAsm;uawmhusDpm;wmyJ? [dkvlYcifAsm

21

aorvm; rod? &Sifrvm; rod/}

]atmf... tckusawmh 'Dvdkajymr,fhol &dSw,faygh... bmjzpfw,frSwfvJ? t&iftywfu usKyf 'Dtwdkif; usDpm;cHvkduf&w,f? [if;[if;/}

atmifeuf

]tefwD/ apmeu uRefawmfay;wJh acsmuvuf pm;vdkYaumif;&JUvm;/} ]aumif;om;yJ om;&JU/ bmjzpfvdkYvJ} ]bmrSrjzpfygbl;/ aumif;w,fqdk bmvdkY atmifeuf yg;pyfxJu axG;xkwfypfvdkufvJ rodbl;/}

aeomw,f

cdkxD;ESifh ckdrwdkY we*FaEGaeY yef;jcHxJwGif csdef;awGUonf/ ckdrapmifhaeonf? ckdxD;a&mufrvmao;.. wpfem&D.. ESpfem&D.. oHk;em&D.. MumoGm;onf? ckdxD;a&mufrvmao;/ av;em&DcefY ukefoGm;aomtcg ckdxD;a&mufvmonf/ xdktcg cdkru &efawGUawmhonf ..... ]&SifaewJh ae&meJY yef;jcHeJYu eD;eD;av;/ ESpfrdepfavmufqdk a&mufwJh[mudk/ b,ftavvdkufae&jyefwmwkef;/} ]tJ? 'DaeUreufu rif;odwJh twkdif;yJ aeomw,f/ tJawmh igvrf;avQmufvmzdkY qHk;jzwfvdkufw,f/}

rSm;oGm;jyD

aq;wufuodkvfwGif yxrESpfrsm; pmar;yGJonf/ r[m0dZm wwfaeaom ausmif;om;MuD;ESpfa,muftm; ppf&ef q&mrsm;u wm0efay;vdkufonf/ ppfyHkrSm ajzqdkrnfh ausmif;ol?ausmif;om;rsm;onf tdwfwpfckxJodkY vufEdIufum xdktdwfxJwGif rnfonfh cE¨mudk,f tpdwftydkif;jzpfaMumif;ajym&onf/ ajymwmrSefygu xdktpdwftydkif;taMumif; tao;pdwfajym&onf/

pmar;yGJppf&rnfhtcsdefwGif r[m0dZmwef; ausmif;om;MuD;ESpfa,muf a&csdefwifxm;onfrSm awmfawmfvGefaeayjyD/ tvSnfhusol ausmif;olwpfOD; ausmif;cef;xJodkY0ifvmum cHkay:üwifxm;aom tdwfwpftdwfxJodkY vufEdIufonf/

22

]bmtpdwftydkif;vJ} ]0uftlacsmif;yg} ]aocsm&JUvm;} ][kwfuJh? aocsmygw,f} ]'gqdkMunfh&atmif/ qGJxkwfvkdufygOD;/}

wpfu,fyif tdwfxJrS 0uftlacsmif;xGufvmonf/ xdktcg ausmif;om;MuD;wpfa,mufu 4if;{/ftazmftm;... ]a[haumif/ apmeu igwdkY tjrnf;qdkjyD;pm;vdkufwm txkyfrSm;oGm;jyDxifw,f}

_________________________________ ___________

t'rfprpf

pD;yGm;a&;wuúodkvfausmif;olwpfOD;tm; vlawGUpmar;yGJwGif ygarmu©rSar;onf/ "Definitions in Political Economy qdkwm b,fola&;cJhwmvJ/" ausmif;ol rodacs... q&mu enf;enf; t&dyftrGufjyonf... ]olUaemufqHk;emrnfu prpf av/} ausmif;olrodao;acs... q&mu pdwfr&SnfEdkifawmhyJ... ]olYyxremrnfu yxrqHk; a,muFsm;&JU emrnfav[m/}

xdktcg ausmif;olav; &SufaoG;jzmoGm;um acgif;av;iHkvQuf wkd;wdk;av;...

]*Ref ygq&m/}

Munf;wyf

trl;orm;wpfa,muf a&tdkifxJwGif xdkifaeonf/ tem;odkY &Jom;a&mufvmjyD;ar;onf ]a&tdkifxJbmxdkifvkyfaewmvJ} trl;orm;/ / ]cifAsm; b,fwyfuvJ/}

23

&Jom;/ / ]rajymwwfbl;/ Munf;wyfuxifw,f} trl;orm;/ / ]'gqdk a&wyfuddpfpxJ vmr&IyfeYJ}

abmorm;

awmtkyfwpfckwGif w&dpämefaygif;pHk abmvHk;jydKifyGJ usif;yonf/ toif;cJGyHkrSm 0uf0H?jcaoFh ponfh taumifMuD;rsm;u wpfoif;? ,kef?ajracG; ponfh taumifi,frsm;u wpfoif; jzpfonf/

abmvHk;yGJpjyD/ taumifMuD;rsm; toif;rS a&SUwef;wdkufppfrI; 0uf0Honf taumifi,ftoif;rS aemufcHvl ,kefudk vdrfacgufum *dk;orm; arsmuftm; ausmfíwpf*dk; poGif;vdkufonf/

xdkYaemuf jyefpMuonf/ jrif;onf taumifMuD;rsm; toif;twGuf 'kwd,*dk;udkvnf;aumif;? vl0Honf wwd,*dk;udkvnf;aumif; yxrydkif;üoGif;um tEdkif&aeonf/

yxrydkif;jyD;oGm;avjyD

'kwd,ydkif;a&mufaomtcg taumifi,ftoif;bufodkY uif;ajcrsm; 0ifvmjyD;upm;onf/ 'kwd,ydkif; pvQifpjcif; uif;ajcrsm;u taumifi,frsm; toif;twGuf yxr*dk;udk oGif;,lvdkufonf/ 10rdepfcefY tMumwGif uif;ajcrsm;uyif 'kwd,*dk; xyfrHoGif;vdkufavonf/ þodkYjzifh yGJtjyD;wGif taumifi,ftoif;u taumifMuD; toif;tm; 5*dk;-3*dk;jzifh tEdkif&oGm;avonf/

t0wfvJcef;xJü taumifi,ftoif; uyÜwdef arsmufu uif;ajcrsm;tm;

]rif;bmvdkY yxrydkif;wnf;u 0ifrupm;wmvJ/} ]abmuefzdeyf 0wfaew,fav/}

e,l;&yf&Sif

e,l&yf&Sifwpfa,muf rmpD'D; ta&mif;cef;rwGif wm0efcHtm; ajymaeonf/ ]uRefawmf 'Dum;0,fr,f} ]'gayr,fh vlMuD;rif; raeYuyJ 'Dum;eJY armf',fwl? ta&mifwl um;wpfpD;

24

0,foGm;ao;w,fr[kwfvm; cifAs/} ]tif;av/ [dkum;u tck aq;vdyfjymcGuf jynfhoGm;vdkY/}

_________________________________ ______________

e,l;&yf&Sif (2)

e,l;&yf&Sif{/frdef;ru e,l;&yf&Siftm; ajymonf/ ]wpfaeYwpfaeY 'DvdkyJ ae&wm ysif;vSw,f/ tajymif;tvJav; wpfckavmuf vkyfprf;ygOD;&Sif/} xdktcg e,l;&yf&Sifu ]at;... 'gqdkvJ tajymif;tvJ ay;&wmaygh.. aumifr? Murf;wdkufprf;/}

_________________________________ _______________

e,l;&yf&Sif (3)

e,l;&yf&Sif{/fom;u rdbrsm;tm;ajymonf/ ]taz?tar uRefawmf rdef;rvdkcsifjyDAsm} ]i,fygao;w,f om;&,f} ]b,frSm i,fawmhvdkYwkef;/ uRefawmf touf 40 &dSaejyDyJ[mudk} ]'gayr,fh? 10wef;udk t&if atmifatmifajzr,fvdkY ararwdkY oabmwlxm;w,f r[kwfvm;/}

tqifajywJh udkcsLcsm

ykvdyfom; udkcsLcsmwpfa,muf tMuD;tus,f a'goxGufaeonf/ wpfaeukefrdk;&GmaeaomaMumifh um;armif;oltm;vHk; ,Ofpnf;urf;udk txl;*&kpdkufMuonf/ udkcsLcsm wpfa,mufxJ rdk;a&pufvufjzifh rwfwyf&yfae&onf/ pdwfwdkwdkjzifh tdrfodkYjyefvmum rdef;rtm; a'goxGuf&eftaMumif;wpfpHkwpf&m&Smonf/ odkYaomf rdef;ronf xrif;pm;yGJwGif xrif;?[if;rsm; tqifoifhcl;cyfxm;&HkrQru cHwGif;awGYap&ef 0DpuD wpfcGufudkyg toifhjyifxm;ay;onf/

25

xdkYaMumifhudkcsLcsm xrif;pm;yGJwGif 0ifxdkifum om;jzpfoltm; ac:vdkufonf ]yDwm/ rif;ausmif;pmtkyfawGeJY ighqDvmcJhprf;/} yDwmav; uHqdk;pGmjzifh xdkaeYu *&dwf pDyJ&onf/ tarvkyfoltm; ]tar? tazawmh uRefawmfhudk owfawmhrSmyJ/ wpfckckvkyfygOD;/} [koGm;ajymonf/ taru ausmif;pmtkyfxJwGif a':vm 50wefudk nSyfay;vdkufonf/ yDwmvnf; xdkpmtkyftm; tazudkcsLcsmudk oGm;jyonf/ udkcsLcsmu a':vm50udk rodrom udkifMunfhum ]tif;? tdrfrSm tqifajyvdkY awmfao;&JU}

_________________________________ _________________ ___

csLcsmrkqkd;

wpfaeY csLcsmrkqdk;ESifh &k&Sm;rkqdk;wdkY awmypfxGufMuonf/ awmwGif;wpfae&mwGif *lwpfckudkawGUonfESifh udkcsLcsmu xdk*lxJodkY cJvHk;wpfvHk; ypfxnfhvdkufonf/ xdktcg *lxJrS 0uf0HxGufvmjyD; rkqdk;ESpfa,muftm; oJoJrJrJ vdkufavonf/ &k&Sm;ESifh udkcsLcsmvnf; wpfcsKd;xJ ajy;avawmhonf/ &k&Sm;u vrf;wGif rdrdaoewf,lvmaMumif; owd&aomaMumifh aoewfjzifh aemufvSnfhum ypfvdkufavonf/ 0uf0HMuD; ae&müyif wHk;ceJ vJusaoqHk;oGm;avonf/ xdktcg csLcsmu &k&Sm;tm; em;rvnfEdkifaom yHkjzifhMunfhum.....

]&k&Sm;awG[m tifrwefnHhwmyJ/ tdrfem;a&mufatmif ajy;jyD;rS ypfygawmhvm;/ tckawmh 'if;udk tdrftxd b,folxrf;rvJ/}

ajracG;ESifh,kef

awmxJwGif ,keftm; ajracG;wpfaumifrS oJMuD;rJMuD;vdkufavonf/ odkYaomf b,fvdkyifvdkufvdkuf ,keftm; ajracG;rrdEdkifbJ&dS{/f/ xdktcsdefü ajracG; wpfpHkwpfckudkawG;rdum ajcmufjcm;p jyKvmonf/

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26

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27

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28

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29

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30

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31

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32

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33

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34

pdwfr½Snfaom 0,folu jrif;ay:wufum pD;zdkU pwifBudK;pm;avonf/ jrif;0,fol rnfodkUBudK;pm;BudK;pm; jrif;udk ae&mrS a½TUatmif BudK;pm;r&onfh tqHk; 0,fol - uJ udk,fhq&m 'Djrif;udk b,fvdkpD;&rvJom ajymygawmh/ ydkif½Sif - cifAsm;u usKyfajymwm qHk;atmifem;raxmifbJudk;? 'DvdkAs jrif;udk oGm;apcsif&if ]bk&m;ocif&JU aus;Zl;awmf aMumifhyJ} vdkU ajymvdkuf½HkyJ/ tJ aES;ao;w,fxifvdkU jrefjref ajy;apcsif&if ]bk&m; bk&m;} vdkU ajymvdkuf/ &yfapcsifNyDqdk&ifawmh ]bk&m;ocif u,fawmfrlyg} vdkU ajym½HkyJAsm/

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35

rdbl;orQ ig;awGxJrSm tBuD;qHk;pm&if;awmif 0ifcJhao;w,f?} xdktcg cifyGef;jzpfolu ] tJh'Dig;vnf; tJ'DaeUudk rSwfrdaevdrfhr,fvdkU rif;xifvm;/

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ydkufqHawmif;enf;

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36

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37

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38

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39

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40

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41

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42

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43

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44

aemufqHk;tcsuftm;NzifhvlMuD;rif;onf ]] Nywdkufrsm;qDodk.oGm;wwfonf ? Nywdkuftxm;todktaNctaernfodk.&Sdonfudkpl;prf;avhvmwwfonf }} [lonfhowif;pum; xGufvmygonf/ xdkodkhowif;pum;ayGufvmonfESifhrqdkif;rwGrSmyif tkwfzkwftwwfynmqdkif&mpufrIoifwef;ausmif;rSqif;NyD; ? NrdK.e,f,Ofaus;rIXmerSL;&mxl;&xm;ol\trdef.Nzifh]] tefuGefyg;AvdkApfcsfcsufaumhzf }} (½k&Sm;pma&;q&mMuD; 1860-1904 ) aexdkifcJhonfhtdrfa[mif;udku&def;pufNzifhzsufum¤if;ae&mwGifcsufaumhzfae xdkifcJhonfhtdrfopfudkaqmufvkyfcJ hygonf/ Nywdkufa&S.rsufESmpmwGifcsufaumhzf\&kyfwkudkpdkufxlvdkufygonf ? &kyfwkrSm rMumrDuusif;ycJhonfhygwDA[dkaumfrwDtpnf;ta0;odk. wifoGif;cJhonfhOuúXMuD;\tpD&ifcHpmudk axmufcHonfhrsufvHk;rsm;Nzifhzwfaeygonf/

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45

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rSefygonf/ OuúXMuD;NyefoGm;NyD;onfhaemufqdkifrsm;wGifukefypön f; rsm;MuufaysmufiSufaysmufNzpfukefNyefygonf/ odk.aomfudpör&Sdyg/OuúXMuD;a&muf&SdaeonfhtcsdeftwGif;wGifNrdKholNrdKhom;tm; vHk; oHk; ESpfpmMudKwif0,f,lxm;NyD;NzpfíNzpfygonf/ OuúXMuD;tm;MudKwifítEl;tnGwfarwåm&yfcHcsifygonf/ aemufoHk;ESpfMumvQifuRefawmfwdkhNrdK.odk.aemufwMudrfftvnfvmapvdkNcif;Nzpf ygonf/ xdktcsdefa&mufvQifaq;Ny,fítdrfrsm;vnf;t½kyfqdk;NzpfavmufygNyD/txdrf; trSwf½kyfwkvnf;zHkvl;npfwl;aeavmufygNyD/ wHwm;vnf;urf;rSvGwfuma&xJarsmygrnfhtaNctaersdK;NyefNzpfavmufygNyD/ topfarG;vmonfhuav;rsm;twGuf rlMudKausmif;ESifh uav;x def;Xmetopfrsm;vnf;vdktyfcsdefwefavmufygNyD/ OuúXMuD;onfMuD;av;aomwm0efudkxrf;aqmifaeolNzpfí rtm ;v yfaMumif;uRefawmfwdkhem;vnfygonf/ uRefawmfwdk.uJhodkhyifOuúXMuD;tvnfvmrnfh&ufudkwef;pDapmifhaeaomtNcm; NrdK.rsm;vnf;&Sdaeao;onfqdkonf udkodygonf/ xdk.aMumifhOuúXMuD;rvmEkdifonfxm;OD;vmrnf[kom uRefawmfwdkhNrdK.tmPmydkifrsm;tm;taMumif;Mum;ap vdkygonf/ xdktcg¤if;wdkhonfvkyfom;NynfolwdkhtwGufwpfckckawmh rvTJra&Smifomvkyfay;Mu&rnfNzpfygonf/

46

av;pm;tyfygaom OuúXMuD;cifAsm; ? tu,fítyef;rMuD;[kqdkyguOuúXMuD;\vufaxmufwpfpHkwpfa,muf rSwpfqifhOuú XMuD;onfvkyfom;Nynfolwdkh\tdrfcef;xJodkhvnf; 0ifMu nfhwwfonf? tdrfrSma&aEG;vmrvmudkppfaq;wwfonf[ktoHvTifhapvdkygonf/uRefawmf wdkhtm;vHk;a&aEG;pyfítm;&yg;&a&csdK;csifvSygonfcifAsm;/ __________________

vdkwmaNymyg

vlMuD;wpfa,mufem&Dqdkifodk.a&mufvmNyD;ta&mif;pma&;udkaNymonf/

]] uRefawmfwdk.½kH;twGufem&DwpfvHk;0,fcsifw,f }}

]] wkdifuyfem&D,lrvm; ? Ekd;pufem&D,lrvm; }}

rvdrfeJ.

uaz;qdkif\xyfcdk;wGifydkum0dkif;Nzpfaeonf/½kwfw&ufupm;orm;wpfa,m uf cg;rSaNcmufvHk;NyL;udkxkwfumvufxdyfuvludkcsdefonf/

]]zJvdrf½kdufwJ.vludkusKyfodyfrkef;w,f? uRefawmfa0wJ.zJawGr[kwfbJbmNzpfvdk.wNcm;zJawGcifAsm;qDa&mufae&wm vJ? rSefrSefaNymprf; }}

47

xyfay;OD;

,lu&def;om;wpfa,muf aq;qdkifwGif ta&mif;pma&;rtm; ajymaeonf/

]uRefawmfhukd uGef'Hk; tck 100ay;yg/}

qdkifa&SYrS jzwfoGm;aomaumifrav;ESpfa,muf Mum;aomtcg &DMuavonf/ ,lu&def;om;u xdkaumifrav;ESpfa,muftm;MunfhjyD;

]aemufxyfESpfck xyfay;OD;}

tMuHay;csifw,f

&dk;om;onfESif.trQtvkyfudkMudK;pm;vkyfaomudkNrarmifon f&kH;odk.vmwdkif; bdkoDbwfoDEkdifvSonf? vHkcsnfrSmrD;ylwdkufxm;Ncif;r&SdíaMurGaeonf?&SyftusÐrSmvnf;þtwdkif;yifN zpfonf/ yifeDwdkufyHkqdkvQif[dkae&m onfae&mürifpGef;&mrsm;xyfaeonf/

&kH;t&m&SdMuD;u¤if;udkapwema'gaomNzif.aNymonf/

]] udkNrarmifcifAsm;tdrfaxmif&Sdr&Sdawm.uRefawmfrodbl; ? bmyJNzpfNzpfcifAsm;udkuRefawmftMuHay;csifw,f?cifAs m;vlysdKMuD;qdk&ifrdef;r,lvdkuf? tJ rdef;r&SdNyD;om;qdk&ifol.udkuGmvdkuf }}

rwlMubl;

]] cifAsm;cGufxJ0DpuDxyfxnf.ay;&rvm;}}

]] [if.tif;rxnf.eJ.? uRefawmf0DpuDaomufNyD;&ifntdyfvdk.r&bl;}}

]] uRefawmfuawm.cifAsm;eJ.qef.usifbufyJ ? tdyfaewkef;uRefawmf0DpuDaomufvdk.&bl;}}

48

ukef;awm.ay:

tar&duefEkdifiHrSvkxktNrifaumufcHa&;wuúodkvf\ygarmu©csKyfxH vli,fwpfOD;a&mufvmNyD;rdrd\av.vmcsuftaMumif;udkaNymNyonf/

]]trsdK;orD;aygif;ESpfaxmifwdwdudkuRefawmfudk,fwdkif av.vmqef;ppfcsuft& cdkifrmwJ.aumufcsufwpfckudkuRefawmf&w,f ? tJ'gubmvJqdkawm.trsdK;orD;xk&J. 17- &mcdkifEIef;[mtwGif;cHabmif;bDudkr0wfMubl;qdkwJ.tcsufyJ/ }}

]] bmvJ cifAsm;u pm&if;tif;Xmeu0efxrf;vm; }}

]] r[kwfbl; ? trsdK;orD; zdeyfqdkifrSm aps;a&mif;wJ.ol }}

vl[marsmufuqif;oufw,f

]] vl[marsmufuqif;oufw,fqdkwmtrSefyJvm;[if}}

]] trSefyJ }}

]] tif;'gaMumif.xifw,f ? arsmufawGenf;oGm;vdkufwm }}

pma&;wJ.tcsdef

]] vlMuD;rif;&J.wpfae.wmtcsdefZ,m;b,fvdk&SdygovJ }} [kowif;axmufuar;&memrnfMuD;pma&;p&muatmufygtwdkif;aNzvdkufo nf/]] reuf 11-em&DrSm tdyf&muxw,f ? 12-wdwdrSm eHeufpmpm;w,f ? tJ'DaemufvmwJ.pmawGudkzwfMunf.w,f ? w,fvDzkef;awGvmwmudkaNzw,f ? aemufyef;NcHxJqif;vrf;avQmufw,f ? ae.v,fpmpm;w,f ? NyZmwfoGm;Munf.w,f ? NyefvmwmeJ.tdyf&mxJ0ifwmyJ }} ]] tJ'Dvdkqdkb,ftcsdefrSmpma&;ovJcifAsm }}

]] b,ftcsdefrSma&;&rvJ ? aemufae.rSmayg.As }}

49

yGJpm;

]] yGJpm;qdkwJ.pum;vHk;udkt"dyÜg,fzGif.Nyyg }}

]] Oya'abmifxJuacgif;yHkNzwform; }}

toufNynf.rS

]] tzGm;a& ? tifrwefpdwfifpm;p&maumif;wJ.&kyf&Sifum;wpfum;udk orD;'Dae.Munf.cJ.&w,f}}

]] Zmwfvrf;udkNyefaNymNyprf; }}

]] raNymEkdifbl; ? orD;rS 18-ESpfrNynf.ao;yJOpöm }}

r&SdavaMumufav

]] &SdorQvufeuftm;vHk;eD;yg;udk uRefawmufwdk.zsufodrf;vdkufNyD ? 'gayr,f. taemuftkyfpku usKyfwdk.udkaMumufwkef;yJ }}

]] rxl;qef;ygbl; ? Adkufa[mif;avmif;NzpfaewJ.vl[maMumufp&mtaumif;qHk;r[kwfvm; }}

NrpfeJ.yifv,f

urf;wpfzufyJ&Sd&if yifv,f ? urf;ESpfzuf&Sd&ifNrpf/

ydefpm

]] ydefvdkolwdk.twGuf txl;xkwfvkyfvdkufwJ. pnfoGwfbl;topftaMumif;Mum;NyD;yvm; ? rMum;&ao;&ifaNymNyr,f ? pnfoGwfbl;udkzGif.vdkufw,f ? txJrSmbmrSrygbl; }}

50

tckrSodw,f

udkcsLcsm\ ZeD;onf 12-a,mufaNrmufuav;udk arG;zGm;NyD;aemuf aq;&kHrSqif;&efNyifonf ? olemNyKq&mru rcsLcsmudkvdkufydk.&if;aNymonf/

]] udkif;rcsLcsm ? aemufESpf'DtcsdefavmufrSmyJ uRefrwdk.awG.MuOD;r,faemf }}

]] [if.tif;uRefrwdk.awG.MurSmr[kwfawm.bl; }}

]] bmNzpfvdk.rawG.awm.bl;vdk.&J&JMuD;aNymEkdifwmvJ }}

]] uav;bmaMumif.arG;w,fqdkwmudk uRefreJ.uRefra,mufsm;wdk. tckoabmaygufoGm;NyD&Sif.}}

awG.cJ.&aomaMumfNimrsm;

wd&pämef&kHa&S. - 0uf0HudkrxdygESif. ? ¤if;onfukwifab;uaumfaZmrNzpfao;yg/

avqdyftwGif; - tcsdefrSDzuf&rf;EIwfqufMuyg ? av,mOfrsm;owfrSwfcsdefwGiftwdtusxGufvdrf.rnf/

yef;qdkifwHcg;a&S.- tdrfaxmif&Sifa,mufsm;rsm;yif0,fcsifpdwf ay:avmufatmif uREkfyfwdk.qdkifuyef;rsm;aps;EIef;csdKomygonf/

w,fvDzkef;&kHa&S. - owfyHktrSm;udka&Smif&Sm;vdkvQifpmra&;ygESif. ? w,fvDzkef;yJqufyg/

vufaqmifay;&ifoHk;&w,f

tbdk;MuD;ESif.tzGm;MuD;vifr,m;ESpfa,mufpum;aNymaeM uonf/

]] rpdef ? reufNzefrif;arG;ae.rSmigbmvufaqmifay;&rvJaNym }}

51

]] ocFsdKif;rSm uRefrtwGufaNrwpfae&m0,fay;xm;ygawmf}}

aemufwpfESpfMumaomf tbGm;MuD;utbdk;MuD;udkaNymonf/

]] udkNr ? reufNzefuRefrarG;ae. ? tJ'gbmvufaqmifay;rvJaNym }}

]] bmrSray;bl; ? rESpfuigay;wJ.vufaqmifudkawmif rif;tckxdtoHk;rNyK&ao;bl; }}

cufatmifrvkyfygeJ.

pdwfa&m*gtxl;ukq&m0ef\aq;cef;a&S.wGifcsdwfxm;aompmwef;/

]]q&m0efESif.awG.&efapmif.aeMuaomvlemrsm;cifAsm; ? rdrdwdk.cHpm;ae&aoma&m*gvu©Pmrsm;udk tcsif;csif;rzvS,fMuygESif. ? a&m*gZpfNrpfudkazmfxkwf&mwGiftcuftcJNzpfapESdifygonf/ }}

eydkvD,H

ausmif;om;av;wpfa,muf\pmpDpmuHk;rSaumufEIwfcsuf /

]] eydkvD,Honf {u&mZfrif;ESif.ppfAdkvfcsKyfMuD;Nzpfonf ? ¤if;tNyift½l;awmfawmfrsm;rsm;\qif.yGm;emrnfvnf;Nzp fonf }}

rxdk;bl;

r&ef;yifay:a&mufaeaomarmifeDuwpfbufNcHrSoli,fcsif;Nzpfolarmif<uuf udk vSrf;atmfaNymonf/ ]] a[.iMuGuf? rif;udkaq;xdk;zdk.q&m0efvmaeNyDa[. /

]] aus;Zl;yJ ieD ? tdrfuacG;udktckyJMudK;aNzay;vdkufr,f }}

52

ta<u; &SifvmjyD

awm&Gmwpf&Gm&Sdt&ufqdkifwGifNzpfonf ? tDAefonft&ufaomufaeolrsm;udkai;Munf.aeonf? rdrdudk,fwdkifrlraomufacs? qdkif&Sifu¤if;tem;uyfvmNyD;ar;onf/

]] a[. tDAefbmvdk.raomufwmvJuG }}

]] ydkufqHr&Sdvdk.yg ? tJ- tdrfuEGm;om;av;udka&mif;NyD;&ifawm.vm; pdwfMudKufaomufvdkufprf;r,f }}

t&ufqdkif&Sif\rsufvHk;rsm;us,fvmonf/

]] 'Dvdkvkyf? rif;udkigt&uftaMuG;a&mif;r,fav?EGm;av;a&mif;jyD;rS jyefqyfaygh/”

qdkif&Sifut&ufiSJ.ay;vdkufonf? tDAefrem;wrf;arm.csvdkufonf? aemufae.rsm;wGifvnf;tDAefyHkrSefvmaomufonf/ 7 &ufwdwdMumoGm;onf? qdkif&SifuaNymonf/

]] tDAef? rif;udkigwdkufwJ.t&ufzdk;[m EGm;om;av;&J.wefzdk;eJ.nDwlnDrQNzpfaeNyDuG? tJ'gaMumif. ig.udkrif;&J.EGm;om;av;ay;ygawm. }}

tDAefESif.twl tDAef\tdrfodk.qdkif&Sifvdkufvmonf? tdrfa&S.a&mufaomtcg tDAefuvSrf;atmfaNymonf/

]] rdef;ra&? EGm;rudkEGm;xD;qDac:xkwfvmcJ.a[.? 'DrSmEGm;om;av;,lr,f.vla&mufaew,f }}

53

w&ufrSm odyfyHynm&SifMuD; tdkif;pwdkif;u EdkifiHausmfawGMuD; zdwfMum;xm;wJh npmpm;yGJwckudk oGm;owJh ..

tJ'DyGJudkvmwJh armf',frif;orD; wa,mufu tdkif;pwdkif;udk 'DvdkajymowJh .. ]wu,fvdkU q&mMuD;eJU uRefrom vufxyfvdkufr,fqdk&if arG;vmwJh uav;[m q&mMuD;vdk ynmOmPfxl;cRefxufjrufjyD; uRefrvdk t&rf;vSrSmyJaemf}

tJ .. tdkif;pqdkif;u jyefajymvdkufyHku .. ]at; rif;ajymovdk jzpf&ifawmh aumif;wmayghuGm .. awmfMum ighvdk&kyfqdk;jyD; rifhvdk OmPfxdkif;wJh uav;rsm; arG;vmvdkUuawmh oGm;ygjyDuGm} .. wJh

rodbl;

armfpudkjrdKYv,f a*:uDvrf;twdkif; narSmif&DysKd;ptcsdefwGif udkcsLcsm vrf;avQmufvmonf? t&ufrl;aeaom vlwpfa,muf tem;uyfvmjyD;ar;onf/ ” a[h csLcsm aumif;uifrSm vif;aewJY Opöm aevm;? vvm;[if” udkcsLcsm aumif;uifay: armfBunfYvdkufonf? xdkYaemufajymonf/ ”rodbl;As? uRefawmf 'Dt&yfu r[kwfbl;” ///

csLcsmppfom;

wyfom;csLcsm uif;apmifhaeonf? vlwpfa,mufjzwfvmonf? csLcsm vSrf;atmfjyD; ajymonf/ ”pum;0Sufajym” ” Buufz” ” at; - oGm;” aemufwpfa,mufjzwfvmjyefonf/ ” pum;0Sufajym” ” BudK;Bum” ”BudK;Bumr[kwfbl;? Buufz? at; - oGm;”

54

csLcsmppfom; (1)

AkdvfBuD;csLcsmu tEkjrLtEÅ&m,fumuG,fa&;ESifh ywfoufí wyfom;rsm;udk nTefBum;aeonf/ ” aygufuJGrI[m udk,fh&JYteD; tem;rSmjzpf&if aygufuJGwJhbuf rsufESmrIjyD; 0yfcsvdkuf? oHcarmufudk ezl;txdqJGcs? aoewfudkawmh AdkufatmuufrSm xm;” ” aoewfudk bmtwGuf AdkufatmuufrSm xm;&rvJh cifAsm” ”t&nfraysmfoGm;atmifvdkY”

////

tefcsifw,f

a&csdefawmfawmfav; udkufaeaom vlwpfa,muf bwfpfum;ay: wufvmjyD;ajymonf/ ” tefcsifw,f? tckbJtefvdkufawmhr,f” c&D;onfrsm;u ¤if;udk 0dkif;jyD;awmif;yefBuonf? rSwfwdkifa&mufonftxd atmifhtnf;&ef? xdktcgusrS pdwfBudKuftefcs&efawmif;yefBuonf/ ” aumif;jyD;? 48 - txd a&r,f? 48 - jynfY&iftefr,f” c&D;onfrsm; pdwfowfom&m &oGm;Buonf? rSwfwdkifa&muf&ef eD;aeí jzpfonf? odkYaomf csufcsif;yif trl;orm; xHrS aemufxGufvmaom toHaBumifh tm;vHk; &IHYrJYoGm;Buonf/ ” &SpfajcmufvD av;q,fY&Spf? a0gh” ///// AdkvfcsKyfBuD;

twef;ydkifq&mru yDwmav;udk qlonf/ ” armifyDwm? rif;[m vGefvGef;jyDuGY,f? raeYu avhusifhcef; pmtkyfrygbJ ausmif;udkvmw,f? 'DaeY ausmif;oHk;pmtkyfygrvmjyefbl;? vufeufrygwJh ppfom;udk b,fvdk ac:vJ odvm;” “odygw,f? AdkvfcsKyfBuD;”

55

tltwuf

rdef;r&JY tltwuf b,frSm&SdovJ ” 0if0ifcsif; b,fbufrSm”

//////

//////

arQmfvifhcsuf

”armif? jrpfxJukd tcspfckefqif;&if armif qif;u,frSmvm;[if” [k aumifrav;u uEJGYu&ar;&m aumifav;u arQmfvifhoHjzifh jyefajzonf/ ” u,frSmayghvdkY armifajz&if tcspf wu,fckefqif;rSmvm;[if”

//////

cGifhrvTwfcsifbl;

a,musmf;ESifh pdwfqdk;jyD; rdef;rjzpfol tdrfrSxGufoGm;onf/ odkYaomf &ufrBumrD jyefa&mufvmonf? rSm;aBumif; 0efcHjyD; rdrdudkcGifhvTwfyg&ef a,musfm;tm; awmif;yefonf? a,musfm;u ajymonf/ ” rif;tdrfuxGufoGm;wm igcGifhvTwfw,f? 'gayr,fh jyefvmwmudkawmhvHk;0cGifhrvTwfbl;a[h/”

/////

jyefvmr,f

vifr,m;csif; pum;;rsm; &efjzpfBuonf? rdef;ru Budrf;armif;onf/ ” 'DaeYyJ uRefr tarhqDoGm;r,f? 'gayr,fh &Sifhudkowday;vdkufr,f? uRefrwdkY rkcsjyefvmBur,f”

/////

56

b,fvdkppfrSmvJ

a,musfm;jzpfol reuf av;em&DwGif tdrfodkYjyefa&mufvmonf? rdef;ru wHcg;0wGif cg;axmufjyD; rsufapmif;xdk;BunfYonf? xdkYaemuf ajymonf/ ” &kH;u vlawGeJY a[mfw,foGm;pm;Buw,fvdkY &Sifajymw,f? aumif;jyD;? tckcsufcsif; tdyf&mxJ0ifprf;? &Sifb,foGm;cJhovJqdkwm uRefr ppfr,f”

/////

jyifqifrI

”orD;... rD;zdkacsmifxJu yef;uefjym; ig;csyf,lcJhprf;” ” bmvkyfzdkYvJ arar” ” orD;azazeJY pum;ajymp&m&SdvdkY”

/////

txifrSm;

”usKyforD;udk barmifqdkwJhaumif cdk;ajy;oGm;w,fAsm” ” b,folrjyK rdrdrIwJh? cifAsm; olYudktdrf cP cP vmcGifhjyKwmudk;” ” uRefawmfhrdef;rudk 'Daumif vmydk;w,f xifrdwmudk;As”

&kyf&SifBunfYcsifw,f

&kif&SifBunfY&ef udkcsLcsm &kyf&Sif&kHodkY a&mufvmonf/ vufrSwfa&mif; trsdK;orD;u ¤if;udkajymonf/ ]vGefcJhwJh em&D0uftwGif;rSm 'D&kyf&Sifum;udk BunfYzdkY &Sif vufrSwfvm0,fwm tcktcgygeJYqdk&if &SpfBudrf&SdjyD&Sifh? bmjzpfvdkYvJh} ]t0ifaygufrSm ieJwpfaumif uRefawmfhvufrSwfudk tBudrfwdkif; qJGjzJypfvdkY}

57

tjyeftvSef,Ofaus;rI

{nfYcHyJGwpfckwGif 15 - ESpfom; vlysdKaygufu rdrdESifh wJGuyg&ef trsdK;orD;wpfOD;tm; oGm;zdwfonf/ ]uRefr uav;eJY rubl;} ]awmif;yefygw,f? cifAsm;udk,f0efeJYqdkwm uRefawmf rodvdkYyg}

/////

tcspf

]armifhudk cspf&JYvm;[if} ]t&l;trl;udkcspfw,f} ]armifhtwGuf toufudk taocHEdkifyghrvm;} ][ifhtif;? cifhtcspfu tjrJwrf; &SifoefaewJh tcspfav}

cspfwJhtaBumif;yJajymyg

]&Sif uRefrudk cspfw,faemf} ]odyfudkcspfygw,f} ]tJ'gqdk b,fawmh vufwufBurvJ[if} ]a[h a[h? acgif;pOfudk jAef;pmBuD; ajymif;rypfeJYav}

/////

jrif;jydKifyJGrSm

jrif;jydKifyJGusif;yaepOf jrif;wpfaumifu tjcm;wpfaumifudk ar;onf/ ]rif;qDrSm jrif;aumifa&tm; b,favmuf&SdovJuG}

ratmifhEkdifawmhbl;

wpfcsdefvHk; {nfYonfvmwdkif; qJpum;udk atmfaeaom Buufwl;a&G;udk tdrf&Sifu owday;onf/ ]a[haumif? 'Dwpfcg {nfYonfvmvdkY rif;qJoH igBum;&&if rif;&JY

58

udk,fay:u tarT;awGudk igEIwfypfr,frSwf} Buufwl;a&G; jidrfoGm;onf/ wpf&uf ESpf&ufBumoGm;onf/ ¤if;xHrS bmoHrS rBum;&acs/ wwd,aeYwGif udk,fay:rS tarT;awGudk EIwfoD;jzifh pdwfqdk;rmefqdk; qJGEIwfjyD; ajymonf/ ]'DtarT;awGudk igbmvkyf&rSmvJ? oGm;ava&mYv[,f}

/////

wl ][Jhom;? wludk xkrupm;eJYav? vufudk xdoGm;&if emaeOD;r,f} ]pdwfrylygeJY arar? oHudk nDrav;udkxm;ygw,f}

yxrtBudrfqdkawmh

cJGpdwfq&m0efESpfa,muf pum;ajymaeBuonf/ ]odvm;? uRefawmfhb0rSm yxrqHk;tBudrftjzpf vlem&JYajcaxmufudkjzwfwkef;u pdwfvIyf&Sm;rIaBumifh trSm;wpfckudkvkyfvdkufrdw,f} ]BuD;us,fwJh trSm;awmh r[kwfbl; r[kwfvm;} ][ifhtif;? rBuD;us,fygbl;? ajcaxmufudk rSm;jyD; jzwfvdkrd&kHygyJ}

/////

oifcef;pm

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aus;Zl;&Sif

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59

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/////

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/////

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60

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61

wDxGifrI

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-------------------------------

vmygOD;

tefwDNru{nfhonfrsm;udkaNymonf/

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-------------------------------

zGifhqdkcsuf

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]] bmNzpfvdkYMuufaNccwfMuD;yJ ig;ckwdwdNcpf&wmvJAsm }}

]] yxrMuufaNccwfuuRefawmfhemrnf? 'kwd,MuufaNccwfuuRefawmfhtvkyfXme? wwd,MuufaNccwfuuRefawmfhrdef;remrnf?

62

pwkw¬MuufaNccwfuuRefawmfharG;&yf? yOörMuufaNccwfuawmhuRefawmf&wJhwuúodkvfbGJYudknTef;w,fav }}

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------------------------------------------

a&mfbif[k

]] a&mfbif[k[mbmNzpfvdkYvlcsrf;omawGqDuyJ vk,uf&wmvJ }}

]] qif;&Jom;awGqDubmrSr&Edkifbl;qdkwmudkolodvdkYaygh }}

------------------------------------------

tMuHay;yg&ap

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csLaumhuma&ikyfoabFm

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63

]] rif;tawmfnhHygvm;uG? tckoabFmwdkif;rSmw&kwfpmawGa&;xm;w,f? qufikyf }} tDAefaemhxyfikyfonf? rMumrDNyefay: vmonf/ ]] t*FvdyfoabFmcifAs }} ]] bmNzpfvdkYvJ }} ]] uRefawmfacsmif;em;axmifawmht*Fvdyfpum;aNymaeoHawGM um;&vdkYyg }} ]] rif;awmfawmfwHk;ygvm;? t*Fvdyfpum;[mtcktcgrSmEdkifiHwumbmompum;NzpfaeNyD? qufikyf }} tDAefaemhqufikyfonf/ rMumrDNyefay: vmNyD;uyÜwdefudktpD&ifcHonf/ ]] csLaumhuma&ikyfoabFmcifAs }} ]] aocsm&JYvm; }} ]] aocsmygw,f? uRefawmfwHcg;acgufawmholwdkYzGifhay;w,f }}

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]] [,fvdk? 'gtDAefaemh&JYtdrfuygvm; }}

]] r[kwfzl;? tDAefaemhrSmw,fvDzkef;r&Sdbl; }}

--------------------------------

avhvmolr[kwfyg

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]] [kwfvm;? [dkrSmolbmudkavhvmaewmvJ }}

]] olravhvmbl;? olYudkavhvmaeMuwm }

64

ypönf;aumif;

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]] NyD;awmhwNydKifeufxJ&Sifh }} ---------------------------------- vlom;rpm;bl;

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]] uRefra,musfm;vmawmhr,f? cPapmifhyg }}

]] [m .. cifAsm;a,musfm;awmhrvkyfygeJYAsm? uRefawmfvlom;rpm;bl; }}

csDwufwJh,ifaumif

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]] ESmacgif;ay: ,ifaumifvmem;vdkYyg }}

]] 'gayr,hf ig ]owd} vdkYtrdefYay;xm;wmyJ }}

]] [kwfygw,f? 'gayr,fh ,ifaumifuqufNyD;csDwufaevdkYyg }}

----------------------------------------

yifyef;w,f

yifv,furf;pyfwGifxdkifNyD;udkcsLcsmtoHxGufNiD;aeon f/

65

]] csLcsm'DaeYyifyef;w,f ? tif; ... yifyef;w,f }}

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]] bmNzpfvdkYyifyef;&wmvJ }}

]] 'DaeYpOf;pm;vdkuf&vdkYaygh? tif; tifrwefyifyef;w,f }}

]] bmNzpfvdkYtifrwefawmifyifyef;&wmvJ }}

]] oHk;cgwdwdpOf;pm;vdkuf&w,fav }}

tvDbdkif

]] {NyDv 3 &ufuae 4 &ufudktul;nydkif;rSmcifAsm;b,frSm&SdaecJhw,fqdkwmaNymNyEdkifovm; }} ]] odyfaNymNyEdkifwmaygh? tJ'DaeYutck&Jpcef;rSmxdkifNyD; rwfv 23 &ufu rwfv 24 udktul;nrSm uRefawmfb,frSm&SdcJhw,fqdkwmudk&Sif;NyaecJhw,fav }}

-------------------------------------------

b,folYudkvdkcsifwmvJ

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---------------------------------------------

66

zwfygap

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tefawmhrnf

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rkqdk;MuD;/ /'DaehtjyifrSm awmfawmfcsrf;w,fuGm?

rdef;r/ / tif;av..'Davmufcsrf;wmudk tdrfu aoemMuD; u trJvdkufxGufoGm;av&Jh /

67

avSMuD;xdk;

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68

a&mif;ay;&ef eSifU MudKufaps;ay;0,frnfUtaMumif;aocsmaNymNy&Smonf/ xdkUaemuf qdkif&Sifu a&G;ay;aomem&Dudk 0,fNyD; OD;MuD; &GmNyefcJUavonf/

ESpf&uf cefUMumaomtcg OD;MuD;onf pdwfqdk;rmefqdk; eSifU em&Dqdkifudk Nyefa&mufvmcJUonf/ taMumif;rSm ol0,fxm;aom em&DrSm waeU udk eSpfem&DavmufNrefaeaomaMumifU Nzpf&m qdkif&Sifudk topfNyefvJcdkif;ygonf/

odkUaomf qdkif&Sif\ qifaNcpum;aMumifU NyefrvJNzpfawmUyJ Nrefaeaom em&Dudkom NyHK;NyHK;MuD; ygwf&if; &GmodkUNyefcJUawmUonf/ qdkif&Sif\qifaNcrSm ( [m ? tb yJ pufaumif;wmay;qdk ? 'Dem&D u puf u *smreDvkyfAs ? olrsm; em&DawG xuf puftm; trsm;MuD; ydkaumif;w,f ? 'gaMumifU olrsm; xuf ydkNrefNrefoGm;edkifwmAs ? puftm; raumif;wJU w&lyfem&Dqdk aemufusrSmaygU ) vdkUNyefaNymawmU ? OD;MuD; u ( atmf [kwfayom;yJ ? &Gm u aumifawGem;rvnf yJ igU em&Dpufu ydk tm;aumif;wmudk ? 'DaumifawG oufoufrJU remvdkNzpfaewm ) vdkUNyefawG;vdkufowJU/

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]]rpdefyka&U..oabmrwleJUa[U}}

69

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70

b,fvdkvJ csmvDcsufyvif ? tckpmtkyfzwfNyD;awmU qHk;Nzwfcsuf csvdkU&yDvm; wJU/ csmvD csufyvif u t&iftwdkif;yJNyefaNzygw,f ? [ifU tif; ? uGsefawmf rqHk;Nzwf&ao;bl;wJU?

rdwfaqGu wwd,tMudrf tNzpf olU udk ( aq;vdyfaomufNcif;eJUaoNcif;w&m; ) qdkwJU pmtkyf wpftkyf&SmvmNyD; vufaqmif xyfay;ygw,f/ csmvDcsufyvif u tJ'D pmtkyf zwfNyD;csdefavmufrSm oGm;ar;MunfUw,fwJU/ uJ csmvDcsufyvif ? 'DpmtkyfzwfNyD;awmU qHk;Nzwfcsuf csvdkU&yDvm; wJU/ csmvD csufyvif u NyefaNzygw,f ? tif; ? tck awmU uGsefawmf tNyD;tydkif qHk;NzwfvdkufygyD wJU/

rdwfaqGMuD;vnf; wtm; 0rf;omtm;&NzpfoGm;NyD; [m ? [kwfvm; csmvD&,f ? tckrS [efusvdkufwmAsm ? uGsefawmfwdkU 0rf;om&atmif ? b,fvdkrsm; qHk;Nzwfcsufcs vdkufwmvJ ? aNymNyygOD; qdkawmUrS csmvDcsufyvif u oufNyif;&SnfMuD; csvdkuf&if; tif; ? tck uGsefawmfqHk;Nzwfvdkufwm u aemufwcg ? cifAsm; bmpmtkyf uGsefawmf zwfbdkU ,lvm ay; ay; uGsefawmf u vHk;0 aemufxyf bmrS zwf rMunfUawmUbdkUyg wJUAs ?

]]ykpGefxkyf}}

vlom;pm; t&kdif;wa,muf 4if;\om;i,f eSifhtwlvrf;avQmuf aeonf? þtcsdefwGif 4if;wdkUtay:rS av,mOfwpif;jzwfysHoGm; onf? om;i,fu........ ]]'uf'D...tJ'gbmvJ}}

]]av,mOfysH? ol[m ykpGefxkyfvdkyJ? txJrSmygwmudkpm;vdkU &w,f}

r[mhr[m jyoem

]] yDwm rif;tazu b,folvJ }} q&mru yDwmav;udk ar;onf/ ]] [m q&mruvJ vkyfjyD.. 'DudpöeJYyJ tdrfrSm tazeJY tar tjrJ&efjzpfaeusAs...... }}

71

zkef;qufwJh jrif;

ZeD;onfu udkbarmiftm; ar;onf/ ]] &Sifh ukwftuFsD tdwfaxmifxJu ar&DqdkwJh eHywfwpfckawGYw,f.. tJ'g bmoabmvJ ajymprf;..}} ]] igjrif;yGJrSm avmif;xm;wJh jrif;emrnfyguGm.. ar&Dqdkwmu}}

aemufwpfaeY eHeuf udkbarmif reufpmpm;aeonf/ ZeD;onfu bmrajym nmrajymESifh udkbarmifudk aemufrS vSrf;&dkufvdkufonf/

]] [.. bmvdkY&dkuf&jyefwmwkef;..}} ]] raeYnuav.. &Sifh ar&DqdkwJh jrif;ru zkef;qufvmw,f..}}

tDAefwpfa,muf [dkif;a0;vrf;rBuD;wpfavQmuf um;armif;í tdrfjyefvmpOf *spfypDrwpfa,mufudkvrf;BuHKac:wifvm cJhonf/ aus;Zl;wHkUjyefonfUtaejzifh atmufygtcsufoHk;csuf udkaA'ifa[m ay;NyD; tvGefrSefonf[kvnf; tmrcHvdkufonf/ 1/xDaygufr,f/ 2/um;wpfpD;vufaqmif&r,f/ 3/oifhZeD; tdrfab;u vlysdKBuD; eDudkvdkif eJYazmuf jyefaew,f/ tDAefvnf;r,Hkwpf0uf ,Hkwpf0uf eJYtdrfudkjyefvmNyD; tdrfa&muf aomf....... ZeD;/ /tDAef a& &SifUudk0rf;omp&majym&OD;r,f/&SifxDaygufw,f/ tDAef/ /[kwfvm;/ ZeD;/ /um;wpfpD;vnf; vufaqmif &xm;ao;w,f/ tDAeftvGefpdwfnpfoGm;onf/'Dtwdkif;qdk&ifawmh eHygwfoHk;tcsufvnf; rSefrSmyJvdkUawG;rd NyD;rsufem romr,mjzpfoGm;onf/ ZeD;/ /&SifbmawGjkzpfaewmvnf;/'Davmufaysmfp&maumif;wmudk/ tDAef/ /t&rf;rSef wJhaA'ifq&meJUawGUcJhvdkU/ ZeD;/ /uRefruawmh aA'ifqdkr,Hkaygif/ tDAef/ /ighudkxDaygufr,fajymwm ckwu,faygufaeNyD/ ZeD;/ /'Dwpfcsufwnf;eJU b,fajymvdkU&rvJ/ tDAef/ /um;vufaqmif&r,f vJajymw,fuG/ ZeD;/ /uRefruawmhodyfr,Hkao;bl; /wdkufqdkifwmvnf;jzpfEdkif wmyJav/ tDAef/ /aemufqHk;tcsuf ajymao;w,f/ ZeD;/ /bmvJ/

72

tDAef/ /tDrfab;uvlysdKBuD;eDudkvdkif&JU [muao;ao;av;wJh/ ZeD;/ /[m;[m; uRefr rajymvm;/aA'ifq&mqdkwm r,Hk&ygbl;vdkU/'Dwpfcsufawmh aA'ifq&mrSm;oGm;NyD&SifU/ tDAef/ /

]] ykpGefqdwfav;b,fvdki,f}}

om;zGm;eSifhrD;,yfa&m*gukq&m0efxH 16 eSpft&G,ftrsdK;orD;i,f a&mufvmjyD;aq;ppfcHonf? cPMumaomf trsdK;orD;i,fwGifudk,f0ef &SdaejyD[k q&m0efuajymonf? aumifrav;u 0rf;enf;yufvufidkjyD; ..]]t[ifh?t[ifh..'Dvdkjzpfr,frSef;od&iftJ'DaeUutdrfrSmraecJhygbl;? az az?arar wdkUeJUtwl&kyf&Sif vdkufoGm;yg&JU}}

...]]vdkufoGm;zdkUaumif;wmaygh? 'geJUbmjzpfvdkUvdkufroGm;wmvJ}}

...]]azazaygh? olwdkUoGm;MunfhwJh &kyf&Sifu 18 eSpfatmufrMunfh& wJh&kyf&SifwJh}}

73

av;vom;uav;i,fudkydkufvsuftrsdK;orD;wa,mufq&m0efxH a&mufvmonf/trsdK;orD;eSifhuav;i,fudkae&may;jyD;q&m0efu ar;onf.. ]]bmtultnDay;&rvJcrsm}}

]]uav; eJU ywfoufvdkUyga'gufwm? olUudkMunfhygtHk;? rydefvGef; bl;vm;?udk,ftav;csdefvJ rwufbl;}}

]]olUudkedkUrSkefUwdkufovm;? taredkUwdkufovm;}} ]]taredkUyg}} ]]'gqdk cifAsm; tuFsDcRwfvdkufyg}} ]]&Sif..?a'gufwmuRefr...}} ]]cifAsm;q&m0efa&SUa&mufaewmyg?bmrS&Sufp&mrvdkygbl;?b&mpD,m udkcRwfvdkufyg}} ]]a'gufwm uRefrajymyg&aptHk;}} trsdK;orD;qufvufjiif;qdkjcif;rjyKedkifatmif q&m0efu udk,fwdkif tuFsD eSifhb&mpD,mudkcRwfvdkufonf?xdkUaemuf trsdK;orD;\ &ifom;eSpfzuf udkvufjzifhqkyfe,fonf?twefMumrS acgif;udkarmh vdkufjyD; trsdK;orD;udkajymonf.. ]]tif;..? cifAsm;edkUrS rxGufyJ}} ]]b,fxGufrvJ&Sifh? usrolUtarrS r[kwfwm}}

udkbarmifwpfa,muf uG,fvGefjyD;awmh i&JodkY a&mufoGm;onf/ b,fae&mMunfhMunhf qDyltkd;xJ taMumfcHae&aom i&Jom;rsm;udk awGY&onf.. odkYaomf wpfae&mta&muf rarQmfvifhbJ emrnfMuD; armf',frav;tm; rdrdwdkYjrdKUrS raumif;owif;jzifh emrnfMuD;aom pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;&SifwpfOD;ESifh wpfa,mufudkwpfa,mufzufjyD; vrf;avQmufoGm;onfudk awGYvkduf&onf/ udkbarmif rausreyfjzpfjyD; ]],rrif;MuD;/ 'gawmh b,fw&m;rvJAs/ uRefawmfusawmh urÇmwpfqHk; taMumfcH&r,f/ [dkvlMuD;usawmh jidrfhvkdY... }} ,rrif;u udkbarmiftm; cuf&if;cGjzifh aqmifhxkd;&if;.. ]]a[h.. bmapm'u wufaewmvJ? rif;tjypfrif;cH/ [dkarmf',fru olYtjypf olcHvdrfhr,f}}

74

taz/ [Jvdk ...... orD;vm; orD;/ [kwfuJh taz/ orD;araraum orD;/ OD;av;eJY tdrfay:wufoGm;w,f/ taz/ tJ'gqdkoGm;Munfhprf;/

twefi,fMumaomf..............

orD;/ taz arareJYOD;av;wdkYerf;aeMuw,f/ taz/ a[........'gqdk ararhudkatmfajyvdkufprf;? azaztdrfa&SYa&mufaeNyDvdkY/ orD;/ [kwfuJh/ arara&? azazjyefvmw,f/ atmufqif;cJhygOD;/ 0kef;

taz/ bmoHBuD;vJ orD;/ OD;av;bmjzpfvnf;rodygbl;azaz/ tdrfay:uckefcswm a&ul;uefxJMuoGm;w,f 'gayr,fh azazyJ reufu a&awGtukefxkwfcJhwmav/ oluHqdk;wmyJ taz/ [if.........a&ul;uef[kwfvm; zkef;eHygwf 323423 r[kwfbl;vm; orD;/ r[kwfbl; taz/ tJ'gqdk zkef;rSm;oGm;vdkYaemf

wpfa,mufrSr&dSyg...

udkcsLcsm onf vlqdk;rsm;vufrS vGwfatmifajy;&if; a&wGif;xJqif;ykef;onf/vlqdk;acgif;aqmif u a&wGif;xJiHkYMunfhNyD; atmfonf/ ”wpfa,mufa,muf &dSovm;a[h” ”udkcsLcsmu yJhwifoHyHkpHjyefatmfonf/” ”wpfa,mufa,muf &dSovm;a[h ?wpfa,mufa,muf &dSovm;a[h” “wpfa,mufrS r&dSbl; xifw,f”

75

“wpfa,mufrS r&dSbl; xifw,f..? wpfa,mufrS r&dSbl; xifw,f..” ” AHk;wpfvHk; ypfcsvdkuf&if aumif;rvm;?” “rypfeJY ?rypfeJY ? wpfa,mufrS r&dSwmbJ”

cg;ukef;MuD;...

cg;ukef;aeaom tajctaerJh vlwpfa,muf neuftcsdefwGif ocFsLdif;udk jzwfavQmufvmonf/ &wfw&uf b,furSef; rod ar;oHMum;&onf / “a[h ?rif; cg;ukef;aeovm; ?” “[kwf ?[kwfygw,f” “at; ?tcktcsdefupNyD; rif; cg;ukef; r[kwfawmhbl;” “[if ?[,f” wpfu,fyJ cg;rukef; awmh ? þtaMumif;udk aemufwpfaeYwGif rdwfaqGjzpfol udkaxmheJY udk 0rf;omtm;& ajymjyonf/ ajcaxmuf roefwmudk aysmufcsif&if ocsLdif;buf oGm;Munfhygvm;[kvnf; tMuHay;vdkufonf/ ajcroefol neuftcsdefwGif ocsLdif;udk jzwfavQmufonf../ rarQmfvifhaom toHudk Mum;&onf / “a[h ? rif; cg;ukef;vm; ?” “r[kwf ? r[kwfygbl;? ajcwpfbuf roefwJhvlyg..” “b,fuvm ajc roef&rSmvJ ? rif;[m cg;ukef;uG ? cg;ukef;”

a0zefa&;orm;....

Muufzonf iSufukvm;tkyf\ OwpfvkH;udk MuufjcHxJ ,loGif;vmNyD; Muufrrsm;udk ajymonf/ “rif;wdkYudk ig ra0zefcsifygbl;/'gayr,fh olrsm;awGb,fvdk tvkyfvkyfw,fqdkwmawmh Munfhxm;Mu....”

76

arh&efaum....

udk;wyfwdkufcef;wHcg;udk tjyifrSzGifhoHMum;ojzifh rdef;ru vifi,fudk aMumufvefYwMum;ajymonf/ “ a,mufsm; jyefvmNyD ?0&efwmrSmoGm;ykef;acs ?jrefjrefoGm;yg&Sifh” vifi,fuaomuarsmajy;onf/ a,mufsm; tcef;x J0ifvmonf/ csufcsif; rdef;rudk ar;onf / “ b,frSmvJ eifhvifi,f” uwkefu&ifeJY rdef;ru ajzonf/ “ 0&efwm? 0&efwm rSm” “ aumifr ?ighwdkYwdkufcef; rSm 0&efwmr&dSbl; qdkwm rif;udk b,fESpfcgajym&rvJuG a[...”

jiif;yg...

“ a'gufwm ? udk,f0efr&dSatmif bmvkyf&rvJ [if” “ [ifhtif; vdkY ajym”

rsufpdq&m0ef.......

tcef;xJ0ifvmaom trsLd;orD;udk q&m0efu ajymonf/ “t0wftpm; cRwfvdkufyg”

“a'gufwm ? uRefr em;udkufwm vmjywmyg” “tJ'gqdk em;? ESmacgif;eJY vnfacsmif; q&m0efqD oGm;yg” “ &Sifu b,folvJ ?” “rsufpdq&m0ef”

77

jzpfwwfygw,f..

ntcsdefwGifjzpfonf / axmufvSrf;a&;wm0efjzifh wyfom;ESpfa,muf wpfzuf&efol pcef;&dS&modkY 0rf;vsm;arSmufNyD; wjznf;jznf;csif; csOf;uyfvmonf /&kwfw&uf wpfa,mufu ajymonf / “ xDG ? ighvufESpfbufpvHk; acG;acs;yHkudk wufzdrdw,f ? 'ku©ygyJ” usefwpfa,mufu [uf[ufyuf &,fonf / 'ku©awGhol u 4if;udk [efYonf / “ &SL;......? wdk;wdk;” þodkYajymNyD; tazmfjzpfol\ yg;pyfudk vufESifh vSrf;ydwfvdkufonf /

tMuH...

“rif;ajymwJh [moudk ighrdef;rudk jyefajymjyw,f / pdwfqdk;NyD; ighudk pum;rajymwm q,f&uf&dSoGm;NyD / bmvkyf&rvJ ?” “ a,mu©rudk wyfajymvdkuf” ..................................................

'grSr[kwf...................

trsKd;orD;wpfOD; q&m0efrxH a&mufvmNyD; ajymonf / “ a'gufwm ?uRefr a,mufsm;[m olY&JY a,mufsm;wm0efudk uRefr auseyfatmif rjznfhqnf;Edkifbl;&Sifh”

q&m0efru trsKd;orD; ydk Munfh&Skppfaq;onf / “&SifhqDrSm uRefr bmcsKdY,Gif;csufrS rawGYbl; / a,mufsm;udk ac:vmcJhyg” a,mufsm; a&mufvmonf / 4if;udk q&m0efr ppfaq;onf /xdkYaemuf ar;aeusyHkpHrsKd;jzifh ar;onf / “wpfaeYwpfaeY tcsdefb,fvdk ukefw,fqdkwm ajymjyprf;yg” “reuf &kH;udk oGm;w,f / vrf;rSm todtrsKd;orD;wpfa,mufu olYum;udk

78

&yfNyD; ? &Sif &Hk;oGm;rSmvm; ? 'grSr[kwf.. qdkNyD; t"dyÜg,fygyg ar;w,f / uRefawmf 'grSr[kwf udka&G;vdkufw,f / &Hk;a&mufawmh twGif;a&;rl;ru BudkaeNyD; tudkBuD; ...tvkyfvkyfrSmvm; ?..... 'grSr[kwf.... qdkNyD;ajymjyefa&m / uRefawmf 'grSr[kwf udka&G;vdkufw,f / naeusawmh uRefawmf tdrfudk jyefvmw,f /udk,fhtdyfcef;udk r0ifcifrSm ab;cef;u trsKd;orD; xGufvmNyD; b,fhES,fvJ... tdrfudk wrf;0ifrSmvm; ?... 'grSr[kwf... vdkYar;w,f / 'grSr[kwf udkyJ uRefawmfa&G;vdkufw,f / ......udk,fhtdyfcef;xJ a&mufawmh rdef;ru &SiftdyfrSmvm; ?.....'grSr[kwf qdkNyD; uRefawmfhtajz udk apmifhw,f / 'DwpfcgrSmawmh uRefawmf xdk;tdyfvdkufawmhw,f /” trsKd;orD; q&m0efu csufcsif; ar;cGef;xkwfonf / “ udkif; ? &Sif ukrSmvm;..?.. 'grSr[kwf.......”

pdwfaumif;&dSol...

ae&mwum pGmus,fpGmus,f 0ifvkyfaeonfY a,mu©rudk udkbarmif onf;rcHEdkifawmhonfESifh wpfaeYwGif a,mu©r\ ajcaxmufESpfbufudk qGJudkifum udk;xyfwdkufcef; jywif;ayguf\ tjyifbufodkY xkwfvdkufonf / acgif;atmufpdkuf jzpfaeaom a,mu©rESifh udkbarmif tMum; pum;ajymcef; rSm þodkYjzpfonf /

“ wpftdrfausmfu udkjr olYa,mu©rudk bmvkyf vdkufw,fqdkwm odvm;..?” a,mu©jzpfol wkefwkef&if&ifjzifh jyefajzonf / “ [ifhtif;” “a,mu©rudk udkjr aygufqdefeJYckwfowfvdkufw,fAs..? atmufxyfu udka&G*J usawmh olYa,mu©rudk b,fvdk vkyfvdkufovJ odvm;..?” “ [ifhtif;” “ olYa,mu©r udk a&epf owfypfvdkufw,f / tJ....uRefawmfuawmh pdwfaumif;&dSwJhvl / 'gaMumifh tefwDudk uRefawmf vTwfay;vdkufr,f / udkif;...oGm;ayawmh..”

79

avmufr,frxifbl;...

a*smf*sD,mom;wpfa,muf aq;qdkifodkYa&mufvmonf/

]uRefawmfhudk uGef'Hk;(a,mufsm;oHk; ypönf; ) tckwpf&m ay;Asm}

þpum;udk Mum;&aom tem;rS trsKd;orD;i,fESpfa,muf ]cpfcpf} jrnfatmif&,fonf/ a*smf*sD,mom; trsKd;orD;rsm;buf vSnfhMunfhvdkufNyD; aps;a&mif;oludk qufajymonf/

]aemufxyf ESpfckay;OD;.........

jrif;ukvm;tkwf

,kef ESifh 0uf0HwdkY axmifxJwGif xdkifaeMuonf / rMumrD 4if;wdkY{/f tcef;yGifhvmNyD; tcef;wGif;odkY uvm;tkyfwpfaumifudk qGJoGif;vmonf / ukvm;tkyf udk MunfhNyD; ,kefu 0uf0Hudk ajymonf/ “ rif;ajymawmh 'DrSm&dkufESuf nSOf;yrf;wmawG r&dSbl;qdk ?tckMunfhprf;? jrif;udk olwdkY &kyfysufqif;ysuf jzpfatmif vkyfvdkufMuNyD”

acG;pum;

w,fvDzkef;oH jrnfvmonf ? acG;rSvGJí tdrfxJwGifrnfolrSr&Sdacs...? w,fvDzkef;udk acG; aumufudkifvdkufonf / ]0kwf} ]tckpum;ajymaewm b,folvJ} ]0kwf } ]pum; udk oJoJuGJuGJ ajymprf;yg} ]aoaocsmcsm em;axmif ? 0wpfacsmif;iif wowf 0kwf? 0kwf 0kwf}

80

bHkypönf;

nm;cgpvifr,m;ESpfa,muf pum;rsm;aeMuonf/ ”twåqefwJh&Sifh&JYtrltusifhawGudk pGefYypfyg ?wpfcgvmvnf; ightdrf ? ighrdef;r ? ighvpm eJYig, ig , igcsnf;yJrTefaew,f ?uRefr tdrfudkpa&mufNyD; &Sifhrdef;r jzpfvmuwnf;u 'igydkif'qdkwm r&dSawmhbl; ? 'wdkYydkif' yJ&dSawmhw,f ? em;vnfvm;? ? 'geJY uRefr&JY AD&dkrSm &Sif bm&SmaewmvJ...” ”wdkY&JY rkwfqdwf&dwf"g;”

tvdrfrdol

trsKd;orD;i,fwpfOD; a':vm 100 wefwpf&Gufudk bPfodkY ,lvmum rdrd{/f aiGpm&if;xJ xnfhay;&ef bPfpma&;tm; ajymonf/ ” 'DaiGpuúLudk uRefawmf vufrcHEdkifygbl; ? aiGpuúL twkjzpfaevdkYyg” ” 'ku©ygyJ ? 'Dvkdqdk&if uRefrudk rk'drf;usifhvdkufwmygvm;...”

'gawmhcGifhjyKw,f

tysKdacsmwpfOD; jrpfxJ a&qif;ul;&efjyifaeonfudk ig;rQm;olu wpfae&mrSaeí apmifhMunfhaeonf / t0wftpm;cRwfNyD; a&xJqif;awmhrnfh qJqJwGif ig;rQm;olu trsKd;orD;udk atmfajymonf / ” 'DrSma&rul;&bl;As” ”[kwfvm; ? 'gjzifh&if uRefrt0wftpm; rcRwfcif bmjzpfvdkY owdray;wmvJ” ”t0wftpm; cRwfwmudkwm;jrpfxm;wmrSr[kwfbJ”

81

rSef;Munfh&if odEdkifw,f

pdwåZaq;&HkrS vlemu rdrdqGJxm;aomyHkudk q&m0eftm; jyonf/ ”EGm;pm;usufrSm EGm;rwpfaumif jrufawGudk ESpfESpfNcdKufNcdKuf pm;aew,f ? awGYw,fr[kwfvm;” ” jrufawGudk rawGYygvm;” ”b,fawGYrvJ ? EGm;pm;vdkufNyDav” ”EGm;udkvJ rawGYygvm;” ”EGm;xGufoGm;NyDav ? jrufwpfyifrS rusefawmhwJae&mrSmol bmqufvkyf&rSmvJ”

&Smvdkuf&wm

vlwpfa,mufvrf;avQmufvmonf/ a&tdkifwpfckwGif t&uform;wpfa,muf [dkprf;onfprf; vkyfaeonf udk awGYonfESifh ar;onf/ “a[hvl ? cifAsm; bmvkyfaewmvJ” ”&SmaewmAs” “twlwl&SmMu&atmif”

“twlwl&Sm Muonf / cPMumaomf Zdk;orm;u 0rf;omtm;&ajymonf /” “awGYNyD” “bmawGYwmvJ” “jrpfurf;udk&SmawGYNyD”

rw&m;bl; ...

rdrdtdrfodkYvmcdk;aom olcdk;udk tdrf&Sifu vufyl;vufMuyfrdonf / “ a[haumif ? rif;vufxJ ? tdwfxJu &dSorQ tukefjyefxkwf”

82

“'gawmhrw&m;bl;Asm ? ypönf;xuf0ufausmfudk wjcm;tdrfawGu uRefawmfcdk;cJhwmyg cifAs”

r&dSwhJtcgb,fESpfcgvmovJ ....ajymprf;

a,mufsm;u rdefrudk ajymonf/ “ rdef;ra&....rif;udk ig wpfckawmif;yefcsifw,f ? *sufqdkwhJ ieJudk aemuf wdkYtdrfudk rzdwfygeJY ? ig olYudk MunfhvdkY r&bl;” “ &SifuvJ ? &Sif&dSwkef; ol wpfcgwpfavrS vmwmygawmf”

wu,f rMum;&bl;..

ausmif;q&mu pmoifom;wdkYudk ar;onf/ “&Spfudk &SpfeJY ajrmuf&if b,favmuf&rvJ ? yDwm... rif;ajzprf;” “uRefawmfrMum;&bl; q&m”

q&monf yDwm tem;uyfvmum ar;cGef;udk xyfar;onf / “rMum;&ygbl; q&m” “rif;ighudk rvdrfeJY ? Mum;, rMum; od&atmif rif;eJY igeJY ae&mcsif; vJMur,f”

yDwmonf q&mxdkifonfh pm;yGJodkY avQmufoGm;um ar;onf/ “q&mcifAsm; ? uRefawmfhtarqD tcsdefrawmf vmaewmudk b,fawmh &yfwef;u &yfrvJ” “[kwfw,fa[h ? wu,fyJ bmrS rMum;&ygvm;”

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ckwfw,f ? xpfw,f

aq;&HkwGifjzpfonf/ vlemrsm;tcef;odkY cGJpdwfq&m0efESifh ol\vufaxmufwdkY ykqdefwpfvuf udkifvsuf0ifvmonf/ q&m0efu pm&GufudkjzefYum zwfonf/ ] yDxa&mh ? nmajcaxmufudk jzwf&r,f } ] 'kwf } ] eDudkvdkif ? b,fajcaxmufudk jzwf&r,f} ]'kwf } ] eDudkvdkif ? nmvufudk jzwf&r,f} ]'kwf} ] vufvdkY usKyfajymw,f} ]'kwf} ]nmvufvdkY usKyfajymw,f} ]'kwf}

uav;BuD;vnf; vdkwmudk;

“uav;awG&JY pOf;pm;ÓPf tm;aumif;vmapwJh Adkufwmrifaq; &Sdygovm;&Sif” “&Sdygw,f? uav;&JYtoufu b,favmufygvJ” “10 ESpf/ 12 ESpfeJY 45 ESpf”

em;rxdkif;bl;

“a'gufwm? uRefawmf ESmap;aew,fcifAsm/” “'Davmufatmfajymp&m rvdkbl;? uRefawmfem;ryif;bl;? em;vnf;vm;? udkif;... udkufwJYoGm; b,foGm;vJ ajym/”

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cJGpdwfyg&*l “q&mBuD;cifAsm? cJGpdwfzdkYtwGuf tpp tqifoifYjzpfygjyD;? 'gayr,fY vlem a&mufrvm;ao;bl;” “uDpör&Sdbl;? olrygbJeJY t&ifpESifhwmaygh/”

ydefenf;

tvGef0aom trsKd;orD;vlemu q&m0efudk ajymonf/ “a'gufwm? ydefzdkYtwGuf bmavhusifYcef;vkyf&if aumif;rvJ[if” “acgif;udk b,fapmif;vdkuf? nmapmif;vdkuf vkyfay;yg” “wpfaeY b,fESpfBudrfvkyf&rvJ” “cifAsm;udk tpmpm;zdkY zdwfac:wJhtcgwdkif;”

avhusifhrI

“'DaeY cifAsm;&JY acsmif;qdk;oHudk raeYuxuf ydkBudKufw,f” “rBudKufcHEkdif&kd;vm; a'gufwm&,f? uRefawmfwpfnvHk; avhusifhxm;wmuvm;”

ulnDcsifygw,f

a,mufsm;BuD;wpfa,muf trsm;oHk;tdrfomxJ xdkifaeonf/udpöjyD;oGm;aomtcg tdyfaxmifxJ puúúúúúL&Smonf/ b,frSmrS rawGYacs/ odkYESifY ab;cef;udkwHcef;acgufjyD; ar;onf/ “cifAsm;qDrSm puúLtydk rygbl;vm;cifAsm” “rygbl;? tJ vdkcsif&ifawmY cJwHay;Ekdifw,f? ,lrvm;[if”

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ESajrmp&mBuD;

qD;ppf&ef vdkojzifh aq;&kH"mwfcJGcef;odkY OD;uyfap; qD;,lvmonf/ "mwfcJGcef;0efxrf; trsdK;orD;u ajymonf/ “*gvHyHk;tjynfY bmjzpfvdkY,lvm&wmvJ” “uyfap;ESJw,f tajymcH&rSmpdk;vkdYyg” aemufwpfaeY “&Sif bmjzpfvdkY qD;yHk;udk jyef,l&wmvJ” “aBomf qD;xJrSm oBum;"mwfawGYw,fvdkY cifAsm;yJajymw,fr[kwfvm;? 'Davmufrsm;wJhoBum; vTifhypf&rSm ESajrmp&mBuD;”

avQmYrajymeJY

vlemtrsKd;orD;BuD;udk prf;oyf ppfaq;jyD;aemuf q&m0efuajymonf/ “tif;.... acgif;u aemufaew,f? tpmtdrfvnf; odyfraumif;bl;? 'DBum;xJ cifAsm;&JY aoG;wdk;EIef;u tawmfav; jrifhaejyefw,f? 'geJY cifAsm; toufb,favmuf&SdjyDvJ” trsKd;orD;BuD;u ryGifhwyGifh ajzonf/ “28-ESpf yg” “aBomf rSwfÓPfvnf; raumif;bl;udk;”

*Dwpmqdk

emrnfBuD;*Dwpmqdkudk owif;axmufu ar;onf/ “q&m? q&m b,fwkef;u oDcsif;pa&;ygovJ cifAsm/” “uRefawm.ZeD; ajcmufa,mufajrmuf uav;arG;wJhtcgrSm uRefawmh&JUzefwD;EkdifrIpGrf;tm;udk wjcm;ae&mrSm toHk;cs&awmYr,fvdkY em;vnfvdkufuwnf;uyJAsm/”

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