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7/29/2019 Eng_g Talk
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Some Hiring Realities
The Job Search The Cover Letter
The Resume
The Interview
Outline:
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Hiring Realities
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An Overview of Todays Hiring Realities
What do employers need?
More than intelligence, skills anddedication
Behaviors and attitudes aligned tocompany values and principles
Hire for attitude, train for skills
Ability to execute and deliver results
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An Overview of Todays Hiring Realities What are the credentials that employers look
for to be able to assess what they need?
Application letter/Cover Letter
Resume/CV
and other relevant documents TOR
NBI Clearance, Police Clearance Employment Certificate, Training Certificate, etc.
SSS No., TIN, Philhealth No.
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Self Assessment
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What kind of company doyou want to work with or to
work for?
Do these companies want
you to work for them?
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What can I do?
Package
education skills
training
experience
Sell
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Take time to identify your goals,
values and options Come up with a general direction for
your life
Think about your hobbies and yourpastimes; your childhood dreams
Think about what you are good at
Establish your skills and your talents
Identify your weaknesses
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What company qualities are important toyou
Do you want to work for a private orgovernment agency or organization?
Do you want to work for a profit or non-profitorganization?
Are you looking for a large, securedcompany or do you prefer to take risk with asmall company with a potential for growth?
Do you want to relocate?
Do you want local or overseas employment?
Etc. etc. etc.
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Job Search
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Where to begin?
Start with the Basics or thevisible market:
Announcements at agencies Newspaper Advertisements
TV & Radio Advertisements
Bulletin Boards and Billboards
Job Fairs
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Then what?
Tap the hidden job market (80% are not
advertised): Networking
2/3 find jobs through networking andsuccess rate is 33%
Join a career or industry networking group
jobstreet, yahoo hotjobs, hotmail, jobsonline, etc.
Due Diligence (investigate/research)
Reach out (go after the hidden market)
Post and submit resumes on line
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Application
or
Cover Letter
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The Cover or Application Letter
Customize your Cover or Application Letter
Less about you; more of how you match withthe job
Review the job description (JD) or thequalifications on the advertisement
Note parallels between the JD and
requirements vs. your qualifications, skills,knowledge and talents
These notes will make up the body of your letter
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The Outline
You may find a lot to include in your cover
letter Pick up the strongest parallels (match ups)
using the advertisement as a guide
Ask: What does the advertisement prioritizeas the primary responsibility?
Once youve decided what to include, decide
on the order Important: feature your strongest points
NOTE: Cover letter should NOT be longer
than one (1) page
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Cover Letter
The Header
Includes the date
The recipients name andaddress
A brief salutation
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Cover Letter
The Opening Sentence/Paragraph
Express you interest in the position
The title of the position (and anyidentifying code listed in the job ad)
And where you saw theadvertisement or how you learnedabout the job
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Cover Letter The Body
Spell out how your skills, knowledge, talentsand experiences parallel or align with the jobdescription and the qualifications on the job ads
Sentences must be:
Clear
Simple
Brief
Remember KISS
Refer to your outline
Refer to your resume
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Cover Letter The Closing
Give your phone number
Include area code
Thank the recruiter for his/her
time
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Cover Letter Some Tips
Avoid Typos and grammatical errors
Name that job
Taylor fit your cover letters Dont repeat yourself
Dont focus on what the company can
do for you
Focus on what you can do for thecompany
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Cover Letter Dos
Address the recruiter
Say hello
Introduce yourself
Sell yourself
Flatter your reader
Follow up
Wrap it up
Leave a great impression
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Cover Letter Donts
Do not send form letters
Do not use dollar words that you cannot define or understand
Do not write long, complicatedsentences
Do not write more than one page Do not exaggerate, brag or lie
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Cover LetterJob Opening
2 ProcessEngineers
1 EquipmentEngineer
Engineering positions must begraduate of Engineering Coursepreferably major in Megatronics or EE
Experience in semicon/electronicsenvironment is an advantage
Knowledge in 7 QC Tools FMEA and 8DReports Generation
Experience inBurn-In Operations is anadvantage
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Cover LetterThe HR Manager
SEA Asia Philippines
EPZA, Loakan RoadBaguio City
Dear Sir/Madam:
I read your advertisement at the Baguio Midland Courier thatyou are in need of engineers to fill up several positions. Pleaseconsider this as an application for the position of a ProcessEngineer.
I am Rey L. Orille, a graduate of Electronics andCommunications of Saint Louis University, Baguio City. I had anopportunity to be exposed in the semicon/electronics environmentby way of my on-the-job training at Texas Instruments.
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Cover LetterWhile I may not have had the opportunity to learn the 7 QC
Tools FMEA and 8D Reports Generation, I am most willing to learnit if you get me employed. With my short stay in TI I missed thechance to be exposed in Burn-In Operations however I am mostwilling to be assigned in the area and learn the requirements of thejob.
Should you invite me for an interview I may be reachedthrough my mobile phone 09209931540 or through my e-mailaddress [email protected].
I am looking forward to being a part of your company and be
able tocontribute my knowledge and skills.
Very truly yours,
Rey L. Orille
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The Resume
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Your resume has only
a few seconds toimpress or
to end up in the trash
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The Resume Contact Information
Listed at the top of the resume
Include:
Full Name
Mailing address
Phone Number and
E-mail address (if you have one)
Include personal web site (if you haveone)
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The Resume
The Objective Gives recruiters an immediate
idea of who you are and what you
are looking for
Stress what youll add to thecompany not what you will takeaway
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The ResumeSample Objectives
Good: To contribute my knowledge and skills inengineering while growing in a healthy and challengingbusiness enterprise.
Good: To be able to work with a prominent organization
where I can use and eventually enhance my skills therebycontributing to the companys growth and success.
Acceptable: To be part of a company as a multi-skilledengineer and be able to serve the company with utmost
integrity, efficiency and vitality while gaining moreexperience and knowledge in the field of ECE.
Bad: A position commensurate to my qualifications andoffers the potential for further training and advancement.
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Experience
List Experiences in chronological order (from themost recent)Chronological Resume or
Arrange them by importance (based onrequirements mentioned on the ads)- Functional
Include:
Company Name
Location
Your Title and
Dates of employment
Give a brief description of your accomplishments
The Resume
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The ResumeExperience Emphasize your most important responsibilities
even if they were not your primary duties
Use active voice
Impress employers with cause-effect relationshipsand tangible results
Quantify achievements with numbers orpercentages
Use descriptions to highlight your sense of initiative
Paint yourself as a go-getter with strong verbs
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The ResumeSkills/Interests Mention technical or computer skills
List programming languages, software programs,operating systems, etc.
Certifications if any
Dont forget soft skills like foreign languagesspoken, public speaking and communication skills
Include memberships in professional organizations
Mentioning Interests, activities and hobbies is
optional It can portray a well rounded individual, but
It can also raise eyebrows
NOTE: be careful of what you list
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The ResumeEducation
List the most recent education first
State:Degree
MajorMinor
Dates of attendance
Schools name
Location Include board examinations or other state
examinations taken (CS, etc.)You may want to put your rating
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The ResumeReferences Optional (employers will assume you will provide them
upon request)
Your best friend is not your best reference
Avoid using friends and family members as well aspeople who have known you for less than 1 year
A reference must be able to confirm and elaborateinformation in your resume
Must be able to give positive feedback regarding your
skills, knowledge and experience
Former managers, clients and colleagues make the bestreferences
IMPORTANT: Ask permission
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The ResumeOther Valuable Tips Create several versions
Research on the specific job and about the company
Pay attention on the job requirements and highlight yourqualifications based on them (remember match ups)
Be simple and concise
Make every word meaningful
Choose fonts that are easy-to-read, clean andconsistent
Avoid non-traditional or overly creative fonts
Read, edit and re-read
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The Resume
Words Every Resume Should IncludeTeamwork
Flexibility
Detail oriented, Attention to details
Self-motivated
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The ResumeAvoid the following words & items
Assist, contribute and supportBetter: identify or describe what you did in
particular
Successfully
Responsible for
Abbreviations and AcronymsPersonal pronouns (WHENEVER POSSIBLE)
Negative Words
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What to do after Submission of Resume(and you havent receive a notice or a call)
Wait (at least a week)
Follow up through e-mail: Send a short e-mail message for follow up
Put your full name and title of the position appliedfor in the subject line
Write a professional note reiterating your interest Attached your resume again
Include your full name in the file of your resume
Proofread before you send
Waiting Time
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Follow up through phone:
Rehearse what you want to say or ask
Write it down
Keep conversation short and sweet Introduce yourself
Remind the recruiter that you submitted a resumerecently
State the job you are interested in
Ask if they received the resume and if they are stillconsidering candidates
If you receive a recorded message, try to callagain later (last resort is recording)
Follow up call but know when to stop calling
Waiting Time:
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Follow up through text messages:
Follow up through text ONLY if you wereasked to follow up through this medium
Send text messages at the right time and
at the right day Limit text to:
Your name
Position applied for Ask for status
Know when to stop sending messages
Avoid using text-lingo
Waiting Time:
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Precedes an Interview
I.Q. Examination
Verbal and non-verbal
Logical reasoning
Technical Examination
Examination/Test related to course Behavioral and Psychological
Tests
Etc. etc. etc.
Written Examination:
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The Interview
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Getting ready for the interview
Do your homework
Practice makes perfect
Be careful of what you eat and how much
Do not forget your Resume
Travel ahead and investigate Eyes and ears are everywhere
The Interview
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What to wear
Attires in conservative colors
(black, navy blue, white, solid-
colored shirts)
Jewelry at a minimum for women
Wear a tie if necessary for men
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What NOT to wear
For women: short skirts and opened toed shoes
Bare legs
Floral prints and brightly patterned blouses
For men: ill fitting suits
Eccentric or flashy ties
Turtle necks
Polo shirts
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Conduct during the interview
Do not be overly friendly
Do not expect career coaching
Do not ask for insider information
Do not request special treatment
Do not interrupt
Look at the interviewer eye to eye
Maintain the right posture
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Conductduring the interview
Avoid the following: Hands behind the head
Palm down gestures
Tilting head
Laughing on your own
Dont worry about sweating
And remember to put off your cell phone
Thank the interviewer at the end
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Most Common Questions
Tell me about yourself.
Why do you want to work for us?
Were you ever fired or forced to resign?
Why have you held so many positions in such a short
period of time? Explain this gap in your employment record? What have
you been doing during this time?
What are your greatest strengths and weaknesses?
What are your long-range career goals, and what stepshave you taken toward them?
Do you prefer working alone or in teams?
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Most Common Questions
Are you a leader? Describe a time when you had
to show leadership.
What do you do when others disagree with your
ideas?
What motivates you to go the extra mile?
Describe the most creative thing you've ever
accomplished.
Tell me about a time when you tried somethingand failed. How did you handle it?
What do you see yourself 5 years from now?
You seem overqualified for this position.
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The Waiting Game
Wait for at least one week
Follow up personally
Follow up through phone Avoid following up through text
messages
See tips on following up theapplication letter and Resume
In Summary
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In Summary
Know yourself Know others
Know how to write well
Know your value Know your market
Know the players
Know how to communicate Know how to sell yourself
Know your history
Know more
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Good Luckand welcome to a
Whole New World