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    Some Hiring Realities

    The Job Search The Cover Letter

    The Resume

    The Interview

    Outline:

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    Hiring Realities

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    An Overview of Todays Hiring Realities

    What do employers need?

    More than intelligence, skills anddedication

    Behaviors and attitudes aligned tocompany values and principles

    Hire for attitude, train for skills

    Ability to execute and deliver results

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    An Overview of Todays Hiring Realities What are the credentials that employers look

    for to be able to assess what they need?

    Application letter/Cover Letter

    Resume/CV

    and other relevant documents TOR

    NBI Clearance, Police Clearance Employment Certificate, Training Certificate, etc.

    SSS No., TIN, Philhealth No.

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    Self Assessment

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    What kind of company doyou want to work with or to

    work for?

    Do these companies want

    you to work for them?

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    What can I do?

    Package

    education skills

    training

    experience

    Sell

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    Take time to identify your goals,

    values and options Come up with a general direction for

    your life

    Think about your hobbies and yourpastimes; your childhood dreams

    Think about what you are good at

    Establish your skills and your talents

    Identify your weaknesses

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    What company qualities are important toyou

    Do you want to work for a private orgovernment agency or organization?

    Do you want to work for a profit or non-profitorganization?

    Are you looking for a large, securedcompany or do you prefer to take risk with asmall company with a potential for growth?

    Do you want to relocate?

    Do you want local or overseas employment?

    Etc. etc. etc.

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    Job Search

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    Where to begin?

    Start with the Basics or thevisible market:

    Announcements at agencies Newspaper Advertisements

    TV & Radio Advertisements

    Bulletin Boards and Billboards

    Job Fairs

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    Then what?

    Tap the hidden job market (80% are not

    advertised): Networking

    2/3 find jobs through networking andsuccess rate is 33%

    Join a career or industry networking group

    jobstreet, yahoo hotjobs, hotmail, jobsonline, etc.

    Due Diligence (investigate/research)

    Reach out (go after the hidden market)

    Post and submit resumes on line

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    Application

    or

    Cover Letter

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    The Cover or Application Letter

    Customize your Cover or Application Letter

    Less about you; more of how you match withthe job

    Review the job description (JD) or thequalifications on the advertisement

    Note parallels between the JD and

    requirements vs. your qualifications, skills,knowledge and talents

    These notes will make up the body of your letter

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    The Outline

    You may find a lot to include in your cover

    letter Pick up the strongest parallels (match ups)

    using the advertisement as a guide

    Ask: What does the advertisement prioritizeas the primary responsibility?

    Once youve decided what to include, decide

    on the order Important: feature your strongest points

    NOTE: Cover letter should NOT be longer

    than one (1) page

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    Cover Letter

    The Header

    Includes the date

    The recipients name andaddress

    A brief salutation

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    Cover Letter

    The Opening Sentence/Paragraph

    Express you interest in the position

    The title of the position (and anyidentifying code listed in the job ad)

    And where you saw theadvertisement or how you learnedabout the job

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    Cover Letter The Body

    Spell out how your skills, knowledge, talentsand experiences parallel or align with the jobdescription and the qualifications on the job ads

    Sentences must be:

    Clear

    Simple

    Brief

    Remember KISS

    Refer to your outline

    Refer to your resume

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    Cover Letter The Closing

    Give your phone number

    Include area code

    Thank the recruiter for his/her

    time

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    Cover Letter Some Tips

    Avoid Typos and grammatical errors

    Name that job

    Taylor fit your cover letters Dont repeat yourself

    Dont focus on what the company can

    do for you

    Focus on what you can do for thecompany

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    Cover Letter Dos

    Address the recruiter

    Say hello

    Introduce yourself

    Sell yourself

    Flatter your reader

    Follow up

    Wrap it up

    Leave a great impression

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    Cover Letter Donts

    Do not send form letters

    Do not use dollar words that you cannot define or understand

    Do not write long, complicatedsentences

    Do not write more than one page Do not exaggerate, brag or lie

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    Cover LetterJob Opening

    2 ProcessEngineers

    1 EquipmentEngineer

    Engineering positions must begraduate of Engineering Coursepreferably major in Megatronics or EE

    Experience in semicon/electronicsenvironment is an advantage

    Knowledge in 7 QC Tools FMEA and 8DReports Generation

    Experience inBurn-In Operations is anadvantage

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    Cover LetterThe HR Manager

    SEA Asia Philippines

    EPZA, Loakan RoadBaguio City

    Dear Sir/Madam:

    I read your advertisement at the Baguio Midland Courier thatyou are in need of engineers to fill up several positions. Pleaseconsider this as an application for the position of a ProcessEngineer.

    I am Rey L. Orille, a graduate of Electronics andCommunications of Saint Louis University, Baguio City. I had anopportunity to be exposed in the semicon/electronics environmentby way of my on-the-job training at Texas Instruments.

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    Cover LetterWhile I may not have had the opportunity to learn the 7 QC

    Tools FMEA and 8D Reports Generation, I am most willing to learnit if you get me employed. With my short stay in TI I missed thechance to be exposed in Burn-In Operations however I am mostwilling to be assigned in the area and learn the requirements of thejob.

    Should you invite me for an interview I may be reachedthrough my mobile phone 09209931540 or through my e-mailaddress [email protected].

    I am looking forward to being a part of your company and be

    able tocontribute my knowledge and skills.

    Very truly yours,

    Rey L. Orille

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    The Resume

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    Your resume has only

    a few seconds toimpress or

    to end up in the trash

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    The Resume Contact Information

    Listed at the top of the resume

    Include:

    Full Name

    Mailing address

    Phone Number and

    E-mail address (if you have one)

    Include personal web site (if you haveone)

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    The Resume

    The Objective Gives recruiters an immediate

    idea of who you are and what you

    are looking for

    Stress what youll add to thecompany not what you will takeaway

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    The ResumeSample Objectives

    Good: To contribute my knowledge and skills inengineering while growing in a healthy and challengingbusiness enterprise.

    Good: To be able to work with a prominent organization

    where I can use and eventually enhance my skills therebycontributing to the companys growth and success.

    Acceptable: To be part of a company as a multi-skilledengineer and be able to serve the company with utmost

    integrity, efficiency and vitality while gaining moreexperience and knowledge in the field of ECE.

    Bad: A position commensurate to my qualifications andoffers the potential for further training and advancement.

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    Experience

    List Experiences in chronological order (from themost recent)Chronological Resume or

    Arrange them by importance (based onrequirements mentioned on the ads)- Functional

    Include:

    Company Name

    Location

    Your Title and

    Dates of employment

    Give a brief description of your accomplishments

    The Resume

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    The ResumeExperience Emphasize your most important responsibilities

    even if they were not your primary duties

    Use active voice

    Impress employers with cause-effect relationshipsand tangible results

    Quantify achievements with numbers orpercentages

    Use descriptions to highlight your sense of initiative

    Paint yourself as a go-getter with strong verbs

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    The ResumeSkills/Interests Mention technical or computer skills

    List programming languages, software programs,operating systems, etc.

    Certifications if any

    Dont forget soft skills like foreign languagesspoken, public speaking and communication skills

    Include memberships in professional organizations

    Mentioning Interests, activities and hobbies is

    optional It can portray a well rounded individual, but

    It can also raise eyebrows

    NOTE: be careful of what you list

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    The ResumeEducation

    List the most recent education first

    State:Degree

    MajorMinor

    Dates of attendance

    Schools name

    Location Include board examinations or other state

    examinations taken (CS, etc.)You may want to put your rating

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    The ResumeReferences Optional (employers will assume you will provide them

    upon request)

    Your best friend is not your best reference

    Avoid using friends and family members as well aspeople who have known you for less than 1 year

    A reference must be able to confirm and elaborateinformation in your resume

    Must be able to give positive feedback regarding your

    skills, knowledge and experience

    Former managers, clients and colleagues make the bestreferences

    IMPORTANT: Ask permission

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    The ResumeOther Valuable Tips Create several versions

    Research on the specific job and about the company

    Pay attention on the job requirements and highlight yourqualifications based on them (remember match ups)

    Be simple and concise

    Make every word meaningful

    Choose fonts that are easy-to-read, clean andconsistent

    Avoid non-traditional or overly creative fonts

    Read, edit and re-read

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    The Resume

    Words Every Resume Should IncludeTeamwork

    Flexibility

    Detail oriented, Attention to details

    Self-motivated

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    The ResumeAvoid the following words & items

    Assist, contribute and supportBetter: identify or describe what you did in

    particular

    Successfully

    Responsible for

    Abbreviations and AcronymsPersonal pronouns (WHENEVER POSSIBLE)

    Negative Words

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    What to do after Submission of Resume(and you havent receive a notice or a call)

    Wait (at least a week)

    Follow up through e-mail: Send a short e-mail message for follow up

    Put your full name and title of the position appliedfor in the subject line

    Write a professional note reiterating your interest Attached your resume again

    Include your full name in the file of your resume

    Proofread before you send

    Waiting Time

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    Follow up through phone:

    Rehearse what you want to say or ask

    Write it down

    Keep conversation short and sweet Introduce yourself

    Remind the recruiter that you submitted a resumerecently

    State the job you are interested in

    Ask if they received the resume and if they are stillconsidering candidates

    If you receive a recorded message, try to callagain later (last resort is recording)

    Follow up call but know when to stop calling

    Waiting Time:

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    Follow up through text messages:

    Follow up through text ONLY if you wereasked to follow up through this medium

    Send text messages at the right time and

    at the right day Limit text to:

    Your name

    Position applied for Ask for status

    Know when to stop sending messages

    Avoid using text-lingo

    Waiting Time:

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    Precedes an Interview

    I.Q. Examination

    Verbal and non-verbal

    Logical reasoning

    Technical Examination

    Examination/Test related to course Behavioral and Psychological

    Tests

    Etc. etc. etc.

    Written Examination:

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    The Interview

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    Getting ready for the interview

    Do your homework

    Practice makes perfect

    Be careful of what you eat and how much

    Do not forget your Resume

    Travel ahead and investigate Eyes and ears are everywhere

    The Interview

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    What to wear

    Attires in conservative colors

    (black, navy blue, white, solid-

    colored shirts)

    Jewelry at a minimum for women

    Wear a tie if necessary for men

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    What NOT to wear

    For women: short skirts and opened toed shoes

    Bare legs

    Floral prints and brightly patterned blouses

    For men: ill fitting suits

    Eccentric or flashy ties

    Turtle necks

    Polo shirts

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    Conduct during the interview

    Do not be overly friendly

    Do not expect career coaching

    Do not ask for insider information

    Do not request special treatment

    Do not interrupt

    Look at the interviewer eye to eye

    Maintain the right posture

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    Conductduring the interview

    Avoid the following: Hands behind the head

    Palm down gestures

    Tilting head

    Laughing on your own

    Dont worry about sweating

    And remember to put off your cell phone

    Thank the interviewer at the end

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    Most Common Questions

    Tell me about yourself.

    Why do you want to work for us?

    Were you ever fired or forced to resign?

    Why have you held so many positions in such a short

    period of time? Explain this gap in your employment record? What have

    you been doing during this time?

    What are your greatest strengths and weaknesses?

    What are your long-range career goals, and what stepshave you taken toward them?

    Do you prefer working alone or in teams?

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    Most Common Questions

    Are you a leader? Describe a time when you had

    to show leadership.

    What do you do when others disagree with your

    ideas?

    What motivates you to go the extra mile?

    Describe the most creative thing you've ever

    accomplished.

    Tell me about a time when you tried somethingand failed. How did you handle it?

    What do you see yourself 5 years from now?

    You seem overqualified for this position.

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    The Waiting Game

    Wait for at least one week

    Follow up personally

    Follow up through phone Avoid following up through text

    messages

    See tips on following up theapplication letter and Resume

    In Summary

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    In Summary

    Know yourself Know others

    Know how to write well

    Know your value Know your market

    Know the players

    Know how to communicate Know how to sell yourself

    Know your history

    Know more

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    Good Luckand welcome to a

    Whole New World