Literaturverzeichnis

Aaron, Henry J.: Distinguished Lecture on Economies in Governrnent: Public Policy, Val­

ues, and Consciousness, in: Journal ofEconomic Perspectives, Vol. 8(2), Spring 1994, S. 3-21

Adams, Michael und Steven ShaveU: Zur Strafbarkeit des Versuchs, in: Goltdammer's Ar­

chiv fiir Strafrecht, Vol. 137, 1990, S. 337-364

Adams, Michael: Heroin an Süchtige-Kollektiver Wahnsinn oder das gesuchte Konzept zur

Zerstörung des Drogenmarktes?, in: Zeitschrift fiir Rechtspolitik, 1994, S. 106-111

Adams, Michael: Normen, Standards, Rechte, in: Juristenzeitung, Vol. 46, 1991, S. 941-955

Akiba, Hiroya: The Deterrent Effect Reconsidered: The Minimum-Time Approach, in: Jour­

nal ofSocio-Economics, Vol. 20(2), Summer 1991, S. 181-192

Amelang, Manfred: Sozial abweichendes Verhalten, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1986

Anderson, John R.: Kognitive Psychologie: Eine Einfiihrung, Heidelberg, 1989

Andreoni, James: Criminal Deterrence in the Reduced Form: A New Perspective on Ehr­

lich's Seminal Study, in: Economic Inquiry, Vol. 33(4), July 1995, S. 476-483

Andreoni, James: Reasonable Doubt and the Optimal Magnitude of Fines: Should the Pen­

alty Fit the Crime?, in: Rand Journal ofEconomics, Vol. 22(3), Autumn 1991, S. 385-395

Avio, Kenneth L. und C. Scott Clark: The Supply of Property Offenses in Ontario: Evi­

dence on the Deterrent Effect ofPunishrnent, in: Canadian Journal ofEconomics, Vol. 11(1),

February 1978, S. 1-19

Avio, Kenneth L.: Capital Punishment in Canada: A Time-Series Analysis of the Deterrent

Hypothesis, in: Canadian Journal ofEconomics, Vol. 12(4), November 1979, S. 647-676

Avio, Kenneth L.: Measurement Errors and Capital Punishrnent, in: Applied Economics,

Vol. 20(9), September 1988, S. 1253-1262

Avio, Kenneth L.: Remuneration Regimes for Private Prisons, in: International Review of

Law and Economics, Vol. 13, March 1993, S. 35-45

Baron, James N. und Michael T. Hannan: The Impact ofEconomics on Contemporary So­

ciology, in: Journal ofEconomic Literature, Vol. 32(3), September 1994, S. 1111-1146

Baum, Sandy und Linda Kamas: Time, Money, and Optimal Criminal Penalties, in: Con­

temporary Economic Policy, Vol. 13(4), October 1995, S. 72-79

182 Literaturverzeichnis

Bayrisches Landesamt rur Statistik und Datenverarbeitung: Abgeurteilte und Verurteilte

in Bayem, Hefte 435, 436, 437, 438, 458, 469, 474 der Beiträge zur Statistik Bayerns,

München

Bebchuk, Lucian Arye und Louis Kaplow: Optimal Sanctions when Individuals are Imper­

fectly Informed about the Probability of Apprehension, in: Journal of Legal Studies, Vol.

21(2), June 1992, S. 365-370

Becker, Gary S.: Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach, in: Journal of Political

Economy, Vol. 76(2), March 1968, S. 169-217

Becker, Gary S.: Nobel Lecture: The Economic Way ofLooking at Behavior, in: Journal of

Political Economy, Vol. 101(3), June 1993, S. 385-409

Bedau, Hugo Adam: Justice and Punishment: Philosophical Basics, in: Brian Forst (Hrsg.):

The Socio-Economics ofCrime and Justice, Armonk, London, 1993

Benoit, Jean-Pierre und Martin J. Osborne: Crime, Punishment, and Sodal Expenditure,

in: Journal ofInstitutional and Theoretical Economics, Vol. 151(2), 1995, S. 326-347

Benson, Bruce L. I1joong Kim und David W. Rasmussen: Estimating Deterrence Effects:

A Public Choice Perspective on the Economics of Crime Literature, in: Southern Economic

Journal, Vol. 61(1), July 1994, S. 161-168

Benson, Bruce L.: Is Property Crime Caused by Drug Use or by Drug Enforcement Policy,

in: Applied Economics, Vol. 24(7), July 1992, S. 679-692

Bernheim, B. Douglas: A Theory of Conformity, in: Journal of Political Economy, Vol

102(5), October 1994, S. 841-877

Bilsky, Wolfgang, Christian Pfeiffer und Peter Wetzeis (Hrsg.): Fear ofCrime and Crimi­

nal Victimization, Stuttgart, 1993

Blackburn, Ronald: The Psychology of Criminal Conduct: Theory, Research and Practice,

Chicester et. al., 1993

Block, A1an A. (Ed.): The Business of Crime: A documentary Study of Organized Crime in

the American Economy, Boulder 1991

Block, Michael K. und Vernon E. Gerety: Some Experimental Evidence on Differences

between Student and Prisoner Reactions to Monetary Penalties and Risk, in: Journal of Legal

Studies, Vol. 24(1), January 1995, S. 123-138

Literaturverzeichnis 183

Bock, Michael: Addition, Theorie, Typus. Möglichkeiten und Grenzen kriminologischer In­

tegrationsbemühungen, in: Monatsschrift filr Kriminologie und Strafrechtsrefonn, Vol. 77(4),

1994, S. 238-251

Bönitz, Dieter: Strafgesetze und Verhaltenssteuerung: zur generalpräventiven Wirksamkeit

staatlicher Strafandrohung, Göttingen, 1991, zugl.: Göttingen, Univ., Habil.-Schr., 1989

Bowles, Roger: Casual Police Corruption and the Economics of Crime, Paper presented at the

12th Annual Conference of the European Association of Law and Economics, Gerzensee,

Switzerland, September 6-9,1995

Bundeskriminalamt (Hrsg.): Polizeiliche Kriminalstatistik Bundesrepublik Deutschland,

Berichtsjahr 1992, Wiesbaden 1993

Cameron, Samuel: On the Welfare Economics of Capital Punishment, in: Australian Eco­

nomic Papers, Vol. 28(53), December 1989, S. 253-266

Cameron, Samuel: Policing in the Uneconomic Zone ofthe Production Function, in: Journal

ofSocio-Economics, Vol. 20(4), Winter 1991, S. 313-323

Cameron, Samuel: The Economics of Crime Deterrence: A Survey of Theory and Evidence,

in: Kyklos, Vol. 41(2),1988, S. 301-323

Carr-Hill, R.A. und Nicholas H. Stern: An Econometric Model of the Supply and Control

ofRecorded Offenses in England and Wales, in Journal ofPublic Economics, Vol. 2(4), No­

vember 1973, S. 289-318

Chressanthis, George A.: Capital Punishment and the Deterrent Effect Revisited: Recent

Time-Series Econometric Evidence, in: Journal ofBehavioral Economics, Vol 18(2), Summer

1989, S. 81-97

Cloninger, Dale 0.: Capital Punishment and Deterrence: A Portfolio Approach, in: Applied

Economics, , Vol. 24(6), June 1992, S. 635-645

Cloninger, Dale 0.: Capital Punishment and Deterrence: A Revision, in: Journal of Behav­

ioral Economics, Vol. 16(4), Winter 1987, S. 55-57

Cloninger, Dale 0.: Intercity Variations in the Police Use ofLethal Response, in: Journal of

Economic Behavior and Organization, Vol. 17(3), May 1992, S. 413-422

Cloninger, Dale 0.: Lethai Police Response as a Crime Deterrent: 57-City Study Suggests a

Decrease in Certain Crimes, in: American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Vol. 50(1),

January 1991, S. 59-69

184 Literaturverzeichnis

Cohen, M.A.: A Note on the Cost ofCrime to Victims, in: Urban Studies, Vol. 27(1), Febru­

ary 1990, S. 139-146

Cohen, Stanley: Visions of Social Control: Crime, Punishment and Classification, Cam­

bridge, 1985

Cooter, Robert D.: Law and Prices: How Economics Contributed to Law by Misunder­

standing Morality, Berkeley School of Law, Program in Law and Economics Working Paper

No. 94-3

Cooter, Robert D.: Law and Unified Social Theory: Thickening the "Self' in "Self-Interest",

Berkeley School ofLaw, Program in Law and Economics Working Paper No. 94-2

Cooter, Robert und Thomas Ulen: Law and Economics, Glenview 1988

Corneo, Giacomo und Olivier Jeanne: A Theory of Fashion based on Segmented Commu­

nication, Universität Bonn Discussion Paper A-462, Dezember 1994

Cornish, Derek B. und Ronald V. Clarke: Crime Specialisation, Crime Displacement and

Rational Choice Theory, in: Hermann Wegener, Friedrich Lösei, Jochen Haisch (Hrsg.):

Criminal Behavoir and the Justice System, New York, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1989, S. 103-117

Cornwall, Christopher und William N. Trumbull: Extimating the Economic Model of

Crime with Panel Data, in: Review ofEconomics and Statistics, Vol 76(2), 1994, S. 360-366

Cover, James Peery und Paul D. Thistle: Time Series, Homicide, and the Deterrent Effect

ofCapital Punishment, in: Southern Economic Journal, Vol. 54(3), January 1988, S. 615-622

Craig, Steven G. und Eric J. Heikkila: Urban Safety in Vancouver: Allocation and Produc­

tion of a Congestible Public Good, in: Canadian Journal ofEconomics, Vol. 22(4), November

1989, S. 867-884

Craig, Steven G.: The Impact of Congestion an Local Public Good Production, in: Journal of

Public Economics, Vol. 32(3), 1987, S. 331-353

Crombag, Hans F.M.: When Law and Psychology Meet, in: Hermann Wegener, Friedrich

Lösei, Jochen Haisch (Hrsg.): Criminal Behavoir and the Justice System, New York, Berlin,

Heidelberg, 1989, S. 1-13

Curran, Daniel J. und Claire M. Renezetti: Theories of Crime, Needham Heights, MA,

1994

Curtis, Craig, Quint C. Thurman und David C. Nice: Improving Legal Compliance by

Noncoercive Means: Coproducing Order in Washington State, in: Social Science Quarterly,

Vol. 72(4), December 1991, S. 645-660

Litera/urverzeichnis 185

Darrough, M.N. und J.M. Heineke: Law Enforcement Agencies as Multi-Product Firms: An

Econometric Investigation in Production Costs, in: Public Finance, Vol. 34(2), 1979, S. 176-

195

Davis, Michael L.: Time and Punishment: An Intertemporal Model of Crime, in: Journalof

Political Economy, Vol. 96(2), April 1988, S. 383-390

Deutsch, Joseph, Steven Hakim und Uriel Spiegel: Leaming by Criming: Theoretical

Analysis and Empirical Evidence, in: Public Finance, Vol. 45(1), 1990, S. 59-69

Deutsch, Joseph, Uriel Spiegel und Joseph Templeman: Crime and Income Inequality: An

Economic Approach, in: Atlantic Economic Journal, Vol. 20(4), December 1992, S. 46-54

Dickens, William T.: Crime and Punishment Again: The Economic Approach with a Psy­

chological Twist, in: Journal ofPublic Economics, Vol. 30(1), June 1986, S. 97-107

Dilulio, John J. Jr.: Help wanted: Economists, Crime and Public Policy, in: Journal of Eco­

nomic Perspectives, Vol. 10(1), Winter 1996, S. 3-24

Durkheim, Emile: Der Selbstmord, Frankfurt, 1983

Easterbrook, Frank: Criminal Procedure as a Market System, in: Journal of Legal Studies,

Vol. 12(2), October 1983, S. 289-331

Egg, Rudolf: Kriminalpsychologie-Entwicklung, Problembereiche, Perspektiven, in: Psy­

chologische Rundschau, Vol. 44(3), Juli 1993, S. 162-175

Ehrlich, Isaac: Crime, Punishment, and the Market for Offenses, in: Journal of Economic

Perspectives, Vol. 10(1), Winter 1996, S. 43-67

Ehrlich, Isaac: Participation in Illegitimate Activities: A Theoretical and Empirical Investi­

gation, in: Journal ofPolitical Economy, Vol. 81, 1973, S. 521-564

Eide, Erling: Economics ofCrime: Deterrence and the RationalOffender, Amsterdam, 1994

Eisenberg, Ulrich: Kriminologie, Jugendstrafrecht, Strafvollzug, 4. Auflage, Köln etc. 1994

Ennis, J.R., D. Wackett und K.J. Mitchell: Fewer Felons? Crimes in London in the 1990s,

in: Journal ofThe Royal Statistical Society, Series A, VoI154(2), 1991, S. 269-286

Entorf, Horst: Kriminalität und Ökonomie: Übersicht und neue Evidenz, in: Zeitschrift für

Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften (ZWS), Vol. 116, Oktober 1996, S. 417-450

Finn, Peter und Daniel McGiIlis: Public Safety at the State Level: A Survey ofMajor Serv­

ices, in: Journal ofPolice Science and Administration, Vol. 17(2), 1990, S. 133-146

186 Literaturverzeichnis

Fisher, Bonnie: Comrnunity Responses to Crime and Fear of Crime, in: Brian Forst (Hrsg.):

The Socio-Economics ofCrime and Justice, Armonk, London, 1993

Fisher, Franklin M.: Multiple Regression in Legal Proceedings, in: John Monz (Hrsg.): In­

dustrial Organization, Economies and the Law: Collected Papers of Franklin M. Fisher, New

York et. a1., 1990, S. 406-445

Fisher, Franklin M.: On the Feasibility ofIdentifying the Crime Function in a Simultaneous

Model of Crime Rates and Sanction Levels, in: John Monz (Hrsg.): Industrial Organization,

Economics and the Law: Collected Papers ofFranklin M. Fisher, New York et. a1., 1990, S.

345-382

Fleteher, George P.: A Transaction Theory of Crime?, in: Columbia Law Review, Vo1.

85(5), S. 921-930

Forst, Brian (Hrsg.): The Socio-Economics ofCrime and Justice, Armonk, London, 1993

Frank, Robert H.: If Homo Economicus could choose his own Utility Function, would he

want one with a Conscience?, in: American Economic Review, Vol. 77(4), September 1987,

S.593-604

Freeman, Richard B.: Why do so Many Y oung American Men Comrnit Crimes and What

Might We Do About it?, in: Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol. 10(1), Winter 1996, S.

25-42

Friedman, David und William Sjostrom: Hanged for a Sheep-the Economics of Marginal

Deterrence, in: Journal ofLegal Studies, Vol. 22(2), June 1993, S. 345-366

Friedman, David: Impossibility, Subjective Probability, and Punishment for Attempts, in:

Journal ofLegal Studies, Vol. 20(1), January 1991, S. 179-186

Friedman, David: Rational Criminals and Profit-Maximizing Police: The Economic Analysis

of Law and Law Enforcement, in: Mariano Tomrnasi und Katheryn Ierulli (Hrsg.): The New

Economics ofHuman Behavior, Cambridge, New York, 1995, S. 43-58

Furlong, William D. und Stephen L. Mehay: Urban Law Enforcement in Canada: An Em­

pirical Analysis, in: Canadian Journal ofEconomics, Vol. 14, 1981, S. 44-57

Furlong, William J.: A General Equilibrium Model of Crime Comrnission and Prevention,

in: Journal ofPublic Economics, Vol. 34,1987, S. 87-103

Gambetta, Diego: The Sicilian Mafia: The Business of Private Proteetion, Cambridge, MA,

1993

Literaturverzeichnis 187

Gibbons, Don C.: Talking about Crirne and Crirninals: Problems and Issues in Theory De­

velopment in Criminology, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1994

Gifis, Steven H.: Law Dictionary, 3. Auflage, New York 1991

Goldsmith, Robert W., Gunilla Throfast und Pär-Eric Nillson: Situational Effects on the

Decisions of Adolescent Offenders to Carry Out Delinquent Acts. Relations to Moral Rea­

soning, Moral Goals, and Personal Constructs, in: Hermann Wegener, Friedrich LöseI, Jochen

Haisch (Hrsg.): Criminal Behavior and the Justice System, New York, Berlin, Heidelberg,

1989, S. 81-102

Gollwitzer, Peter M.: Abwägen und Planen: Bewußtseinslagen in verschiedenen Handlung­

sphasen, Göttingen 1991

Gove, Walter R.: Why We Do What We Do: A Biopsychosocial Theory ofHuman Motiva­

tion, in: Social Forces, Vol. 73(2), December 1994, S. 363-394

Grogger, Jeffrey: Arrests, Persistent Youth, and Black/White Employment Differentials, in:

Review ofEconomics and Statistics, Vol. 74(1), February 1992, S. 100-106

Grogger, Jeffrey: Certainty vs. Severity of Punishment, in: Economic Inquiry, Vol. 29(2),

April 1991, S. 297-309

Grogger, Jeffrey: The Deterrent Effect of Capital Punishment: An Analysis of Daily Homi­

cide Counts, in: Journal ofthe American Statistical Association, Vol. 85, June 1990, S. 295-

303

Gujarati, Damodar N.: Basic Econometrics, 2. Auflage, New York et. al., 1988

Gyapong, Anthony O. und Kwabena Gyimah-Brempong: Factor Subsitution, Price Elasti­

city of Factor Demand and Returns to Scale in Police Production: Evidence from Michigan,

in: Southem Economic Journal, Vol. 54(4), 1988, S. 863-878

Haage, Heinz: Theorien der sozialen Kontrolle und des sozialen Lemens in der Kriminologie,

Frankfurt, 1995, zugl.: Tübingen, Univ. Diss., 1995

Hausman, J. A.: Specification Tests in Econometrics, in: Econometrica, Vol 46(6), Novem­

ber1978,S. 1251-1271

Heineke, J. M. (Hrsg.): Economic Models ofCrirninal Behavior, Amsterdam et. al., 1978

Hirschi, Travis: Rational Choice and Social Control Theories of Crime, in: Derek B. Cornish

und Ronald V. Clarke (Hrsg.): The Reasoning Criminal: Rational Choice Perspectives on Of­

fending, New York, Berlin, 1986, S. 105-118

188 Literaturverzeichnis

Hirshleifer, Jack und John G. Riley: The Analytics of Uncertainty and Infonnation, Cam­

bridge, 1992

Homtz, AUan V.: The Logic ofSocial Control, New York 1990

Hylton, Keith N.: Optimal Law Enforcement and Victim Precaution, in: Rand Journal of

Economics, Vol. 27(1), Spring 1996, S. 197-206

Iannaccone, Laurence: Reassessing Church Growth: Statistical Pitfalls and their Conse­

quences, mimeo, Santa Clara University, Departrnent ofEconomics, July 1995

Jencks, Christopher: Is Violent Crime Increasing?, in: American Prospect, Vol. 0(4), Winter

1991, S. 98-109

Jescheck, Hans-Heinrich: Strafrecht, Allgemeiner Teil, 3. Auflage, Berlin 1982

Jescheck, Hans-Heinrich: Strafrecht, Allgemeiner Teil, 4. Auflage, Berlin 1988

Johnston, John: Econometric Methods, 3. Auflage, New York etc., 1984

Kaplow, Louis und Steven Shavell: Optimal Law Enforcement with Self-Reporting of Be­

havior, in: Journal ofPolitical Economy, Vol. 102(3), June 1994, S. 583-606

Kaplow, Louis und Steven Shavell: Private versus Socially Optimal Provision of ex-ante

Legal Advice, in: Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization, Vol. 8(2), April 1992, S.

306-320

Kaplow, Louis: A Note on the Optimal Use ofNomnonetary Sanctions, in: Journal ofPublic

Economics, Vol. 42, 1990, S. 245-247

Kaplow, Louis: The Optimal Probability and Magnitude of Fines for Acts that are definitely

Undesirable, in: International Review ofLaw and Economics, Vol. 12(1), March 1992, S. 3-

11

KarpotT Jonathan M. und John R. Lott: The Reputational Penalty Finns Bear from Com­

mitting Criminal Fraud, in: Journal ofLaw and Economics, Vol. 36(2), October 1993, S. 757-

802

Kenke1, Donald S.: Drinking, Driving, and Deterrence: The Effectiveness and Social Costs of

Alternative Policies, in: Journal ofLaw and Economics, Vol. 36(2), October 1993, S. 877-914

Kirchgässner, Gebhard: Homo Oeconomicus: Das ökonomische Modell individuellen Ver­

haltens und seine Anwendung in den Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften, Tübingen, 1991

Klevorick, Alvin K.: Legal Theory and the Economic Analysis of Torts and Crime, in: Co­

lumbia Law Review, Vol. 85(5), S. 905-920

Literaturverzeichnis 189

Kmenta, Jan: Elements ofEconometrics, Second Edition, New York, London, 1986

Kobayashi, Bruce H. und John R. Lott: Low-Probability-High-Penalty Enforcement

Strategies and the Efficient Plea-Bargaining System, in: International Review of Law and

Economics, Vol. 12(1), March 1992, S. 69-77

Koutsoyiannis, A.: Theory ofEconometrics, Houndmill et. al., 1977

Kubink, Michael: Verständnis und Bedeutung von Ausländerkriminalität: Eine Analyse der

Konstitution sozialer Probleme, Pfaffenweiler 1993, zugl. Köln, Universität, Diss. 1992

Kürzinger, Josef: Kriminologie: Eine Einfiihrung in die Lehre vom Verbrechen, 2. Auflage,

Stuttgart etc., 1996

Landesamt für Datenverarbeitung und Statistik Nordrhein-Westfalen: Statistische Be­

richte: Die Strafverfolgung in Nordrhein-Westfalen, B VII, Düsseldorf, Jahrgänge 1976 bis

1990

Leamer, Edward E.: Let's take the Con out of Econometrics, in: American Economic Re­

view, Vol. 73(1), March 1983, S. 31-43

Lewisch, Peter: A Case Study on the Legal Regulation of Shop lifting in Austria and the

"Criminal Tourism" from the East, in: International Review of Law and Economics, Vol.

12(4), December 1992, S. 439-455

Lott, John R.: An Attempt at Measuring the Total Monetary Penalty from Drug Convictions:

The Importance of an Individual's Reputation, in: Journal of Legal Studies, Vol. 21(1), Janu­

ary 1992, S. 159-188

Lott, John R.: Do We Punish High Income Criminals too Heavily, in: Economic Inquiry,

Vol. 30(4), October 1992, S. 583-608

Machina, Mark J.: Choice under Uncertainty: Problems solved and unsolved, in: Journal of

Economic Perspectives, Vol. 1(1), Sununer 1987, S. 121-154, abgedruckt in: Karen Schweers

Cook und Margaret Levi (Hrsg.): The Limits ofRationality, Chicago, 1990, S. 90-132

Maier, Mark H.: The Data Game: Controversies in Social Science Statistics, Armonck, Lon­

don, 1991

Malik, A.S.: Avoidance, Screening, and Optimum Enforcement, in: Rand Journal of Eco­

nomics, Vol. 21(3), Autumn 1990, S. 341-353

Marche, Gary E.: Aggregation Biases and Economies of Scale in the Metropolitan Police

Unit Production Function, in: Review ofSocial Economy, Vol. 50(2), 1992, S. 215-233

190 Literaturverzeichnis

MarseIli, Ricardo und Marco Vannini: Estimating the Economic Model of Crime in the

Presence of Organised Crime: Evidence from Italy, Paper presented at the 12th Annual Con­

ference of the European Association of Law and Economics, Gerzensee, Switzerland, Sep­

tember 6-9, 1995

Mas-Colell Andreu, Michael D. Whinston und Jerry R. Green: Microeconomic Theory,

Oxford, 1995, S. 180f.

Massaro, Toni M.: Shame, Culture, and the American Criminal Law, in: Michigan Law Re­

view, Vol. 89(7), June 1991, S. 1880-1944

McManus, Walter S.: Estimations of the Deterrent Effect of Capital Punishment: The Im­

portance ofthe Researcher's Prior Beliefs, in: Journal ofPolitical Economy, Vol. 93(2), April

1985, S. 417-425

McPheters, L. R. R. Mann und D. Schlagenhauf: Economic Response to a Crime Deter­

rence Program Mandatory Sentencing for Robbery with a Firearm, in: Economic Inquiry, Vol.

22, 1984,S. 550-570

Miceli, Thomas J.: Optimal Criminal Procedure, in: International Review of Law and Eco­

nomics, Vol. 11(1), May 1991, S. 3-10

Mookherjee, Dilip und Ivan P.L. Png: Monitoring vis-a-vis Investigation in Enforcement of

Law, in: American Economic Review, Vol. 82(3), June 1992, S. 556-565

Mueller, Dennis C.: Public Choice H, Cambridge, 1989

Myers, Samuel L. und Chanjin Chung: Criminal Perceptions and Violent Criminal Vic­

timization, Paper presented at the 74th Annual Meeting ofthe Western Economic Association,

San Francisco, CA, June 29-July 3, 1996

Myers, Samuel L.: Race and Punishment: Directions for Economic Research, in: American

Economic Review, Vol. 74(2), May 1984, S. 288-292

Niedersächsisches LandesverwaItungsamt-Statistik: Statistische Berichte Berichte Nieder­

sachsen: Rechtskräftig Abgeurteilte und Verurteilte, B VII, Hannover, Jahrgänge 1976 bis

1990

o.V.: Gefälschte Kriminalstatistik-doch der Polizei droht keine Strafe, Hamburger Abendblatt,

07. November 1996, Nr. 261, S. 6

Oetken, J. Paul: Form and Substance in Critical Legal Studies, in: Yale Law Journal, Vol.

100(7), May 1991, S. 2209-2228

Literaturverzeichnis 191

Olson, Mancur: Toward a Unified View of Economics and the other Social Sciences, in:

James E. Alt und Kenneth A. Shepsle (Hrsg.): Perspectives on Positive Politival Economy,

Cambridge, MA et. al., 1990

Opp, Karl-Dieter: Abweichendes Verhalten und Gesellschaftsstruktur,Darmstadt und Neu­

wied,1974

Opp, Karl-Dieter: The Economics ofCrime and the Sociology ofDeviant Behavior: A Theo­

retical Confrontation ofBasic Propositions, in: Kyklos, Vol. 42(3),1989, S. 405-430

Panther, Stephan M.: The Economics of Crime and Criminal Law: An Antithesis to Socio­

logical Theories?, in: European Journal ofLaw and Economics, 1995, S. 365-378

Passell, Peter und John B. Taylor: The Deterrent Effect of Capital Punishment: Another

View, in: American Economic Review, Vol. 67(3), June 1977, S. 445-451

Pierce, Glenn L. und William J. Bowers: The Bartley-Fox Gun Law's Short-Terrn Impact

on Crime in Boston, in: Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science,

May 1981, S. 120-137

Pindyck, Robert S. und Daniel L. Rubinfeld: Econometric Models and Economic Forecast,

3. Auflage, New York etc., 1991

Polinsky, A. Mitchell und Daniel L. Rubinfeld: A Model of Optimal Fines for Repeat Of­

fenders, in: Journal ofPublic Economics, Vol. 46(3), December 1991, S. 291-306

Polinsky, A. Mitchell und Steven Shavell: A Note on Optimal Fines When Wealth Varies

among Individuals, in: American Economic Review, Vol. 81(3), June 1991, S. 618-621

Polinsky, A. Mitchell und Steven Shavell: Enforcement Costs and the Optimal Magnitude

and Probability ofFines, in: Journal ofLaw and Economics, Vol. 35(1), April 1992, S. 133-

148

Polinsky, A. Mitchell und Steven Shavell: The optimal Use of Fines and Imprisonment, in:

Journal ofPublic Econornics, Vol. 24, June 1984, S. 89-99

Posner, Richard A.: An Economic Theory of the Criminal Law, in Colurnbia Law Review,

Vol. 85(6), October 1985, S. 1193-1231

Rasmussen, Eric: Stigma and Self-Fulfilling Expectations of Criminality, in: Journal of Law

and Economics, Vol. 34, October 1996, S. 519-543

Reilly, Barry und Robert Witt: Crime and Unemployment in Scotland: An Econometric

Analysis using Regional Data, in: Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 39(2), May

1992, S. 213-228

192 Literaturverzeichnis

Reilly, Barry und Robert Witt: Crime and Unemployment in Scottland: An Econometric

Analysis using Regional Data, in: Scottish Journal of Politica! Economy, Vol. 39(2), May

1992, S. 213-228

Robert, Philippe: Strafe, Strafrecht, Kriminologie: Eine soziologische Kritik, Frankfurt 1990

Sah, Raaj K.: Socia! Osmosis and Patterns ofCrime, in: Journal ofPolitical Economy, Vol.

99(6), December 1991, S. 1272-1295

Sandelin, Bo und Göran Skogh: Property Crimes and the Police: An Empirical Analysis of

Swedish Data, in: Scandinavian Journal ofEconomics, Vol. 88(3), 1986, S. 547-561

Schneider, Hans Joachim: Kriminologie, 3. Auflage, München 1992

Schrag, Joel und Suzanne Scotchmer: Crime and Prejudice: The Use of Character Evidence

in Criminal Trials, Yale Law School, Program in Law and Organization, Working Paper 160,

November 1992

Schweers Cook, Karen und Margaret Levi (Hrsg.): The Limits of Rationality, Chicago

1990

Scotchmer, Suzanne und Joel Schrag: The Self-Reinforcing Nature ofCrime, University of

California Berkeley School of Law, Program in Law and Economics, Working Paper 93-11,

Februar 1994

Sears, David 0, Letitia Anne Peplau, Jonathan L. Freedman und Sheney E. Taylor: So­

cial Psychology, 6th ed., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1988

Seidman, David: Public Safety: Crime is Up, but what about Punishment?, in: Annals of the

American Academy ofPolitical and Social Science, Vol. 435, January 1978, S. 248-267

Sessar, Klaus und Hans-Jürgen Kerner: Developments in Crime and Crime Control Re­

search: German Studies on Victims, Offenders, and the Public, Berlin, New York etc., 1990

Shaven, Steven: A Note on Marginal Deterrence, in: International Review of Law and Eco­

nomics, Vol. 12(3), September 1992, S. 345-355

Shaven, Steven: A Note on Optimal Deterrence when Individuals choose among harmful

Acts, Harvard Law School Program in Law and Economics, Discussion Paper No. 57, June

1989

Shaven, Steven: Criminal Law and the Optimal Use of Nonmonetary Sanctions as a Deter­

rent, in: Columbia Law Review, Vol. 85(6), October 1985, S. 1232-1262

Shaven, Steven: Deterrence and the Punishment of Attempts, in: Journal of Legal Studies,

Vol. 19(2), June 1990

Literaturverzeichnis 193

Shavell, Steven: Individual Precautions to Prevent Theft: Private versus Socially Optimal

Behavior, in: International Review of Law and Economics, Vol. 11(2), September 1991, S.

123-132

Shavell, Steven: Specific versus General Enforcement ofLaws, in: Journal ofPolitical Econ­

omy, Vol. 99(5), October 1991, S. 1088-1108

Shavell, Steven: The Optimal Structure of Law Enforcement, in: Journal of Legal Studies,

Vol. 36(1:2), April 1993, S. 255-288

Shavell, Steven: The Optimal Use of Nonmonetary Sanctions as a Deterrent, in: American

Economic Review, Vol. 77(4), September 1987, S. 584-592

Sheley, Joseph (Hrsg.): Criminology: A Contemporary Handbook, Belmont, CA, 1991

Shelley, Louise 1.: The Development of American Crime: A Comparative Perspective, in:

Hans-Günther Heiland, Louise I. Shelley und Hisao Katoh (Hrsg.): Crime and Control in

Comparative Perspectives, Berlin, New York, 1992, S. 83- 105

Silberberg, Eugene: The Structure of Economics: A Mathematical Analysis, New York et.

al., 1990

Smith, Vernon: Rational Choice: The Contrast between Economics and Psychology, m:

Journal ofPolitical Economy, Vol. 99(4), August 1991, S. 877-897

Sorensen, Aage B. und Seymour Spilerman (Hrsg.): Social Theory and Social Policy: Es­

says in Honor ofJames S. Coleman, Westport, CT, 1993

Spada, Hans (Hrsg.): Allgemeine Psychologie, Bern 1990

Spengler, Hannes: Sozioökonomische Ursachen und Wirkungen der Kriminalität in der

Bundesrepublik Deutschland, mimeo, Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschafts forschung (ZEW),

Mannheim, Oktober 1996

Statistisches Amt des Saarlandes: Statistische Berichte: Rechtskräftig Abgeurteilte und

Verurteilte, B VII, Saarbrücken, Jahrgänge 1976 bis 1990

Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz: Statistische Berichte: Rechtskräftige Aburteilun­

gen, B VII, Bad Ems, Jahrgänge 1976 bis 1990

Statistisches Landesamt Schleswig-Holstein: Statistische Berichte des Statistischen Lan­

desamtes Schleswig-Holstein: Rechtskräftig Abgeurteilte und Verurteilte in Schleswig­

Holstein, B VII, Kiel, Jahrgänge 1976 bis 1990

Stigler, George: The Optimal Enforcement of Laws, in: Journal of Political Economy, Vol.

78(3), May 1970, S. 526-536

194 Literaturverzeichnis

Tauchen, Belen, Ann Dryden Witte und Harriet Griesinger: Crimina1 Deterrence: Revis­

iting the Issue with a Birth Cohort, in: Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 76(3),

August 1994, S. 399-412

Trumbull, William N.: Estimations of the Economic Model of Crime using Aggregate and

Individual Level Data, in: Southern Economic Journal, Vol. 56(2), October 1989, S. 423-439

Tullock, Gordon: Legal Hearsy; Presidential Address to the Western Economic Association

Annual Meeting-1995, in: Economic Inquiry, Vol. 34(1), January 1996, S. 1-9

Tversky, Amos und Daniel Kahneman: Rational Choice and the Frarning of Decisions, in:

Journal of Business, Vol. 59(4:2), 1986, S. 251-278, abgedruckt in: Karen Schweers Cook

und Margaret Levi (Hrsg.): The Limits ofRationality, Chicago, 1990, S. 60-89

Usher, Dan: Police, Punishment, and Public Goods, in: Public Finance, Vol. 41(1), 1986, S.

96-115

Varian, Hai R.: Microeconomic Analysis, 3. Auflage, New York, 1992

Veall, Michael R.: Bootstrapping in the Process of Model Selection: An Econometric Exarn­

pIe, in: Journal of Applied Econometrics, Vol. 7(1), March 1992, S. 93-99

Waidfogei, Joel: Criminal Sentences as Endogenous Taxes: Are They "Just" or "Efficient"?,

in: Journal ofLaw and Economics, Vol. 36(1:1), April 1993, S. 139-152

Walker, Monica A.: Arrest Rates and Ethnic Minorities: A Study in a Provincial City, in:

Journal ofThe Royal Statistical Society, Series A, Vol. 155(2), 1992, S. 259-272

Wesseis, Johannes: Strafrecht, Allgemeiner Teil, 19. Auflage, Heidelberg 1989

White, Halbert: A Heteroskedasticity-consistent Covariance Matrix Estimator and a Direct

Test for Heteroskedasticity, in: Econometrica, Vol. 48(4), May 1980, S. 817-838

Wilde, Louis L.: Criminal Choice, Nonmonetary Sanctions, and Marginal Deterrence, in: In­

ternational Review ofLaw and Economics, Vol. 12(3), September 1992, S. 333-344

Wilson, James Q.: Thinking about Crime; the Debate over Deterrence, in: The Atlantic, Vol.

252, S. 72-87

Withers, Glenn: Crime, Punishment and Deterrence in Australia: An Empirical Investigation,

in: Economic Record, Vol. 60, June 1984, S. 176-185

Witte, Ann D.: Estimating the Economic Model ofCrime with Individual Data, in: Quarterly

Journal ofEconomics, Vol. 94, February 1980, S. 57-83

Witte, Ann D.: Estimating the Economic Model of Crime: Reply, in: Quarterly Journal of

Economics, Vol. 97, February 1983, S. 57-83

Literaturverzeichnis 195

Wittig: Petra: Der ökonomische Ansatz zur Erklärung kriminellen Verhaltens, in: Monats­

schrift für Kriminologie und Strafrechtsreform, Vol. 76/5), 1993, S. 328-335

Wong, Yue-Chim Richard: An Economic Analysis ofthe Crime Rate in England and Wales,

1857-92, in: Economica, Vol. 62, May 1995, S. 235-246

Yaniv, Gideon: Crime and Punishrnent: A Note on Instrumental Violence, in: JournalofBe­

havioral Economics, Vol. 17(2), Summer 1988, S. 143-148

fj)fl n.n DeutscherUniversitätsVerlag ~ GABLER 'VIEWEG 'WESTDEUTSCHER VERlAG

"Ökonomische Analyse des Rechts"

Herausgeber: Prof. Dr. Hans-Bernd Schäfer (schriftf.), Prof. Dr. Peter Behrens, Prof. Dr. Manfred Holler, Prof. Dr. Claus Ott, Prof. Dr. Rainer Walz GABLER EDITION WISSENSCHAFT

Petra Becker Umwelthaftungsrecht als Instrument der europäischen UmweltpolItik Eine ökonomische Analyse 1999. ISBN 3-8244-6916-2

Gideon Böhm Umweltpolitische Instrumente und Abfallwirtschaftsrecht 1999. ISBN 3-8244-6861-1

Roland Kirstein Imperfekte Gerichte und Vertragstreue Eine ökonomische Theorie richterlicher Entscheidungen 1999. ISBN 3-8244-6971-5

Götz von Laffert Rauchen, Gesellschaft und Staat Konsumanomalien, Wohlfahrtseffekte und staatlicher Regulierungsbedarf im Zusammenhang mit dem Zigarettenkonsum 1998. ISBN 3-8244-6662-7

Arndt Rölike Das Produktverbot Eine ökonomische Analyse von § 17 ChemG und § 16 PfiSchG 1997. ISBN 3-8244-6478-0

Götz Tobias Wiese Umweltwahrscheinlichkeitshaftung Konzept für Kausalität und Zurechnung im Umwelthaftungsrecht 1997. ISBN 3-8244-6520-5

Carsten Witter Abstimmungsverbot und strategisches Parallelverhalten im Wettbewerbsrecht 1999. ISBN 3-8244-6871-9

Udo Zietsch Die Haftung im Telefon-Banking-Verkehr 1998. ISBN 3-8244-6647-3