EINS_JRA8

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    Network of Excellence inInternet Science

    Kick-off Meeting

    Brussels, 21-22 December 2011

    Bart LannooInterdisciplinary institute for BroadBand

    Technology (IBBT)

    FP7-ICT-2011.1.6-288021 EINS

    JRA8 Internet for Sustainability

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    WP Objectives

    How could the Future Internet help to relieve the main

    problems affecting sustainability at planetary scale?o Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions need to be drastically

    diminished during the coming decadeso European 20-20-20 objective: by 2020,

    20% increase of energy efficiency

    20% increase of renewable energy sources 20% reduction of CO2 emissions

    Green ICT vs. ICT for Green Multi-disciplinary approach required

    o Cf. rebound effects

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    How green is ICT?

    Footprint of ICT itself

    o About 4% of primary energy todayo About 8% of primary energy by 2020

    ICT lowering footprint in other sectorso Potential higho Rebound effects (realistic savings much lower)

    2 key research tracks:

    o Green ICT: Energy evaluation of different network paradigms New energy-sparing network paradigms (Future Internet) additional challenges: full LCA, not only CO2,

    o ICT for Green: Tele- through high-quality networks Energy optimization in heating, transport, power grids,

    additional challenge: estimating rebound effects

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    Multi-disciplinary approach

    Interaction between different factors:o Technical potentialo User behaviouro Economic driverso Regulation

    User behaviour greatly affects potential vs. realistic energy

    savingso User adoption: are energy-efficient technologies used?o Rebound effects: cf. using a less energy consuming product

    more frequently

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    WP Tasks

    R8.1: Assessment and reduction strategies for ICT

    energy consumption R8.2: Investigating ICT for Sustainability tracks R8.3: How to influence the user behaviour R8.4: How to be influenced by the user behaviour:

    potential versus realistic benefit from ICT forGreen solutions

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    R8.1: Assessment and reduction strategies for ICT energy consumption

    Giving an overview of the carbon footprint of the Interneto Frameworks and methodologies for measuring and reporting

    energy consumption of ICT

    Identifying directions to lower the environmental impact Short task (6M), being a common foundation and

    benchmark for R8.2, R8.3 and R8.4

    Scanning results from various similar initiativeso GreenTouch, FP7 projects, workshops, standardisation bodies

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    R8.2: Investigating ICT for Sustainability tracks

    Environmental monitoringo To assess consequences of e.g. pollutionso Using distributed sensor networks, by opening traditionally closed

    sensor systemso Technical & social [privacy] apects

    Smart grid solutions

    o To reduce carbon footprint of energy supplyo Introducing smart meters, adjusting scheduling strategieso Technical feasibility & steering user behaviour

    Starting from existing activities Identifying areas for further innovative research

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    R8.3: How to influence the user behaviour

    Estimating and judging user behaviour of new ICT for

    Green solutions Designing measures to drive user behaviour

    o Financial stimulio Policies and regulationso Feedback to users themselves

    Investigating how user-centric monitoring and feedbacksolutions could help

    Interdisciplinary approacho ICT, social sciences and transportation area

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    R8.4: How to be influenced by the user behaviour: potential versus realisticbenefit from ICT for Green solutions

    Potential benefit and reality can be quite differento Influence of user behaviour on actual savingso Psychological and sociological factors

    Adoption Rebound effects

    Investigating and estimating the above factors for some

    ICT for Green solutions Helping to identifyo Barriers responsible for this gapo Measures to overcome these barriers

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    WP Detailed Workplan

    Request for 4-5 lines of text with partner contributions

    and interests!o Email to: [email protected]

    Table with partner interests will be compiled anddistributed

    Goal: bringing partners together with common interests Contributing partners:

    o CERTH, CNR, UNIBO, UIO, IBBT, UNI PASSAU, TUM, UCAM,OXF, TU Delft, UAM, EPFL, UWAT, ICT

    JRA8 mailing list?

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    WP Action List for the 1st Year

    Deliverableso Month 6: D8.1 Overview of ICT energy consumption

    Overview of Task R8.1 Basis for the other JRA8 tasks

    o Month 15: D8.5.1 Reports on integration and excellence buildingin Internet for Sustainability

    o Month 18: D8.2 Investigation of ICT for Green solutions Final report for Task R8.2 Elaborating on some promising ICT for Green solutions

    Milestoneso Month 12: MS35 Interdisciplinary workshop on environmental

    monitoring Year 1 progress

    o Month 18: MS36 Intermediate report on Task R8.3

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    Interdependencies with other WPs

    With the foundational JRA1-3o Solutions for sustainability in the architectureo Evaluate proposals with respect to JRA8 goals

    With JRA4oAttention for sustainability in standards and regulation

    With JRA7o Impact of resilience on energy footprint

    Others?

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    WP Impact

    ICT has and will have an important energy footprinto Will consume 8% of primary energy by 2020o Roadmaps for a Green ICT infrastructure

    Input from GreenTouch, other FP7 projects,

    ICT also used to lower energy consumption in othersectors

    o Innovative solutions with a high potentialo Potential vs. reality check needed

    User behaviour crucial in these topicso By its multi-disciplinary approach, EINS can make the

    difference!

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    Issues to be discussed and decided

    Involved partners per task?

    How to organize the work?o How to exchange information?o How to bring partners together?

    Workshop by Month 12o Public event?o Co-located with other event?

    INS Kick-off Meeting