oqros sawmisi _

ori mzis saidumlo

`gulze mesvena mze-mTvare

vlaparakobdi RmerTTana~.

vaJa-fSavela

nazi xaniaSvili

Tbilisi 2013

2 3

oqros sawmisi _ ori mzis saidumlo

miTi argonavtebis Sesaxeb miTologiis mTeli rigi

mkvlevarebis mier ganisazRvreba, rogorc `mogzauro-

ba qvesknelis samefoSi~. zogierTebi gamoTqvamen azrs,

rom is aris zRapari. miaCniaT, rom argonavtebis miTi

Seiqmna Zv.w.VIII saukuneSi da ukavSirdeba berZenTa pirvel

mogzaurobebs Sav zRvaze. Zv.w.VIII saukune berZeni eris

Camoyalibebis periodia. maT xom sul didi 3000 wlis is-

toria aqvT. am periodisTvis miTebi ukve aRar iqmneboda.

es ki niSnavs imas, rom berZnebma `argonavtebi~-s miTi sxva

xalxebidan `isesxes~. 3000 wlis win miTebi aRar iqmne-

boda. Zveli civilizaciis xalxTan SedarebiT berZnebi

axali xalxia, iseve, rogorc ebraelebi.

ramdenime wlis win, Tbilisis saxelmwifo univer-

sitetSi Catarebul saerTaSoriso samecniero konferen-

ciaze berZnuli civilizaciis mkvlevarma, rismag gor-

dezianma, `oqros sawmisis~ kvlevasTan dakavSirebiT,

aRniSna, rom `argonavtebis~ miTSi saerTod ar aris nax-

senebi sityva `kolxeTi~. am informaciam gaaoca iq dam-

swre sazogadoeba. maS rasTan gvaqvs saqme?!

herodotedan moyolebuli dRemde mravalgzis cdila

adamiani, Caswvdomoda miTosis raobas, sinamdvileSi ras-

Tan iyo es yvelaferi dakavSirebuli. dadasturebulia,

rom miTologiis Seswavlas miuZRvna aTasobiT gamokvl-

eva mecnierTa da specialistTa asze metma Taobam, magram

miTologiis namdvil arss veravin Caswvda.

dedamiwis pirvel adamianebs gaxsnili hqondaT e.w.

`mesame _ goniTi Tvali”. isini xedavdnen da aRiqvamdnen

mikro da makro samyaros yvela ganzomilebaSi. swored

UDC (uak) 2-264+902.+11

x-227

ISBN 978-9941-0-5375-7© nazi xaniaSvili. oqros sawmisi _ ori mzis saidumlo. Tbilisi 2013

4 5

maTi danatovaria miTebi, eTnografiuli wes-Cveulebebi

da arqeologiuri simbolika. Cemi gamokvlevebiT, miTebi

aris pirvel adamianTa codna mravalganzomilebiani sam-

yaros metafizikuri mowyobis da mis genetikur kodSi

mimdinare kosmiuri procesebis Sesaxeb. miTi ar SeiZleba

iyos istoriuli faqti.

`oqros sawmisis~ Tema msoflios TiTqmis yvela xalx-

is miTologiaSia.

miTosisa da eTnografiuli masalis mixedviT, `oqros

sawmisis~ simbolos _ cxvris tyavs kidebdnen sicocxlis

maradmwvane xeze, romelic gaigivebulia nayofierebis

qalxvTaeba _ dedamiwis simbolosTan, materiasTan.

vinaidan `oqros sawmisi~-s Tema argonavtebis miTTan

asocirdeba, vnaxoT, rogor gamosaxavdnen TviTon berZne-

bi `oqros sawmiss~ suraTze, romelic Seqmnilia berZnu-

li miTebis mixedviT: cxvarze zis qali da usaxo mamaka-

ci, SiSveli, Crdilis saxiT. suraTis warweris mixedviT

`oqros sawmisi~ aris ara cxvari, aramed masze mjdomi

`da-Zma~, romelTac Tavze adgiaT deda. miTis mixedviT,

`da-Zma~ hele da friqses deda nefele gauCinarda. dedi-

nacvalma inom gerebi SeiZula. Tesli farulad moxala.

mosavali gawyda. yalbi namisniT qmari daajera, Svilebi

RmerTebs msxverplad unda Seswiroo. asrulebis Jams

gamoCnda deda nefele, `da-Zma~ hermesis naCuqar cxvarze

Sesva, RrublebiT Sebura da aRmosavleTisken gaistumra.

RrublebSi gafrenil verZze helem Tavi ver Seikava da

Cavarda zRvaSi _ helesponti (dardanelis srute _ he-

geosis da marmarilos zRvebs Soris).

am suraTma gamaxsena erTi gamocxadeba, romelic

TiTqmis 20 wlis win vnaxe caze: samsaxurSi, Sesvenebis

dros, Cems kabinetSi visvenebdi. uceb iseTi SegrZneba

dameufla, rom im wuTSi caze raRac unda mexila, rac

momcemda mniSvnelovan informacias. ca iyo naTeli, mz-

iani, mSvidi, xeze foTolic ki ar irxeoda, aqa-iq pawia

Rrublebi moCanda. gavocdi, rodesac Rrublebi daiZra,

Segrovda Cemi mzeris areSi, Tan brunavda. roca gamosax-

uleba gaCerda, Tvalebs ar vujerebdi _ es iyo Cemi pro-

fili, mxrebi da Tavi, saxiT marcxniv, welzemoT. Sem-

deg marcxena safeTqelTan Tmaze gamoCnda patara mze _

TiTqos Signidan gamovida, romlis sxivebi iseTi Zlieri

iyo, rom am mzian amindSi TvalismomWrelad afrqvevda

sxivebs. gamosaxulebam ramdenime wuTis Semdeg brunva

daiwyo. moZraoba rom daasrula, TeTrwveriani mamaka-

cis saxe miiRo, odnav aweuli saxiT _ cisken icqireboda,

saidanac Rrublebisgan warmoqmnili TeTri cxeni gamoCn-

da da TeTrwvera mamakacis axlos gaCerda. Camomiyalibda

azri, rom me vixile erTarseba, Tavisa da mxrebis marcx-

ena mxare iyo Cemi gamosaxuleba, xolo marjvena mxare

_ TeTrwveriani mamakacisa, romelTanac movida TeTri

cxeni. wlebis manZilze vcdilobdi amomexsna am xilvis

saidumlo. axla ukve SemiZlia ganvacxado: me maCvenes, Tu

ra aris sinamdvileSi `oqros sawmisi~.

ganvixiloT tyupi da-Zmis Tema msoflios sxva xalx-

ebTan:

Cinuri miTologiiT, suraTze gamosaxulia tyupi

`da-Zma~, romlebic Semdeg qorwindebian, isini wels qve-

moT Tevzebia, aqvT gadagrexili boloebi, xolo marcx-

ena wels zemoT qalia, romelsac xelSi dakecili marao

(fargali) _ qaluri simbolo uWiravs, marjvena ki _ ma-

makacia, romelsac xelSi `gonio~ _ kuTxovani sagani uka-

6 7

via. mxrebi gaerTianebuli aqvT da erTarseba sxeulis

STabeWdilebas toveben _ TiToeulis meore xeli ar Cans,

orsaxa erTarsebaa. merwyulis zodiaqos wels zemoT ada-

mianis da wels qvemoT Tevzis saxiT gamosaxavdnen. am su-

raTze Cinuri miTologia winaswarmetyvelebs, Tu rodis

unda moxdes tyupi da-Zmis SeerTeba-SeuRleba. es ki mig-

vaniSnebs ax.w. III aTaswleulis dasawyisze, roca daiwyo

merwyulis zodiaqos kosmiuri oriaTaswleuli.

Sumeris 5400 wlis qvis beWdis fragmentze, mdinaris

bolos asaxulia orsaxa RmerTi ianusi, romlis marcx-

ena saxe aris TeTrwvera moxuci, xolo marjvena saxe _

qali. maT tani erTi aqvT, erTarsebaa da acviaT qal-

RmerT inanas qvedakaba. igi asaxavs samyaros meoTxe

sawyiss _ ca-cecxlis energias, romelic gamosaxulia

`drois mdinaris~ _ Tevzis zodiaqos bolos, es ki droSi

ax.w. 2000 wels Seesabameba. maSasadame, tyupi da-Zmis Ser-

wyma-SeerTeba am miniSnebiTac unda moxdes ax.w. III aTas-

wleulis dasawyisSi.

Zveli civilizaciis yvela xalxSi arsebobs miTi tyu-

pi da-Zmis Sesaxeb, romlebic SemdgomSi qorwindebian.

miTebis mixedviT, Zma wvalebiT, brZoliT ibrunebs Tav-

is `da~-s zogierTi cxovelis daxmarebiT _ qalRmerTi

cxovelebiT modis da iTvleba mzis Svilad. igi asaxavs

`dRes~ _ `mzes~, xolo `Zma~ asaxavs `Rames~ _ `mTvares~.

es aris ori sapirispiros SeerTeba. am sakiTxs ritualis

dros ase gamoxatavdnen: saxis sxvadasxva mxares sxvadasx-

vafrad iRebavdnen _ erTi mxare iyo Savi, meore _ TeTri;

svanebTan `adrekilais~ dResaswaulze erTi kaci iyo Te-

Tri, meores saxes Savad muravdnen; gamoxatavdnen or-

sqesiani androgeni arsebebis gamosaxulebiT. adamianis

kosmiuri tyupiscali misi oreulia, meore `me~, adamianis

kosmiuri Crdilia; agreTve uwodeben ̀ tyupi RrublebSi~.

bolo periodSi gadaRebul fotosuraTebze fiqsirdeba

adamianis kosmiuri Crdili, rac vfiqrob, momavalSi mec-

nierTa mier seriozuli Seswavlis sakiTxi unda gaxdes.

`oqros sawmisi~ rusul enaze gamoiTqmis `Золотое руно~. sityva ̀ runo~ rusul metyvelebaSi mxolod ̀ oqros

sawmisTan~ mimarTebaSi ixmareba. sityva `run~ niSnavs

`saidumlo~-s, igive `ra-un~. orive qarTuli anbanis aso-

niSnebia: 19-r-ra-rae egviptis taros arkanebiT (saidum-

lo) aris `mze~, xolo 22-u-un, evropelTa runebis mixed-

viT, aris `dRe~. egviptis taros arkanebi da evropelTa

`runebi~ aris anbanis simbolikiT gamosaxuli kosmiuri

codna RrmerTze, adamiansa da samyaroze, romlis cocx-

ali genetikuri kosmiuri procesi gadmocemulia miTebSi

da yvelaze didi siRrmiT mxolod qarTul anbanSi aisaxe-

ba _ es aris bibliuri kabalas codna. qarTuli wyaroebis

mixedviT, `mze~ da `dRe~ orive mzea. maSasadame, `oqros sawmisi~ _ `Золотое руно~ niSnavs `oqros saidum-los~ _ `ori mzis~ saidumlos.

qarTuli miTosiT, 64-dan bolo xvTisSvili, beri, do-

biliani iaxsaria. isini yovelTvis erT wyvils warmoad-

gendnen da Tayvansac erTad scemdnen. miTosis mixedviT,

isini `naxevarmzeebia~ da winaswarmetyvelebiT `8 dRis~

Semdeg erTdebian _ ̀ SeuRldebian~, anu orive ̀ naxevarmze~

erTiandebian mTlian `mzed~. qarTuli miTosiT SeuRle-

buli `da-Zma~ aris gamTlianebuli `mze~, anu `oqros saw-

misi~ _ ori naxevarmzis gamTlianeba erT mTlian `mzed~.

qarTvelTa am azrovnebas zustad asaxavs arqeolog

kiazo ficxelauris xelmZRvanelobiT kaxeTSi, fevrebis

8 9

samarovanSi aRmoCenili brinjaos nakeToba, romelsac

aqvs 4 fexi, 2 xeli _ Citebi, tani erTi, Tavi ori nax-

evarmzea _ ori svastika, mbrunavi mze. aSkaraa, rom es

aris ori naxevarmzis, ori arsebis _ kosmiuri `da-Zmis~

Serwyma. es gamosaxavs swored, qarTuli azrovnebiT,

`oqros sawmiss~ _ `or mzes~. brinjaos es nakeToba rom

aRmosavleT saqarTveloSi, kaxeTSia aRmoCenili da war-

modgenilia siRnaRis istoriul-eTnografiul muzeumSi,

SemTxveviTi ar aris.

saintereso informaciaa gadmocemuli enciklopedia-

Si (Мифи народов мира т.1 1980г. «Аргонавты», ст.99.) argo-

navtebis miTis Sesaxeb, romlis mixedviTac, ̀ oqros sawmi-

sis~ mosapoveblad berZnebi ̀ argos~ naviT orjer Cavidnen

qalaq `Кизики~-Si, rac qarTulad ikiTxeba rogorc `qiz-

iyi~. SegaxsenebT, rom aRmosavleT saqarTvelos erT-

erT uZveles qalaqs _ siRnaRs adre `qiziyi~ erqva. mi-

Tis mixedviT, is qveyana, sadac q. `qiziyi~ mdebareobda,

`dalioni~-s qveyanad iwodeboda. sityvidan `dalioni~ _

`dali-oni~, ̀ dali~ qarTvelTa qalRmerTia, xolo qarTu-

li anbanis `o-on~ aso-niSniT gamoxatavdnen qarTvelebi

uZveles qarTul xelnawerebSi sityva `ufals~. maSasa-

dame, sityva `dalioni~ qarTuli fenomenia. miTis mixed-

viT, ̀ dalionis~ qveyanaSi argonavtebi didi zeimiT miiRes

da gaistumres. zRvaSi Ramis sibneleSi maT Tavs daesxnen

urCxulebi, romelTa damarcxebis Semdeg gza ganagrZes.

sawinaaRmdego qarma xomaldi RamiT isev q. `qiziyi~-Si mi-

iyvana (arsebobs informacia, rom erT dros Savi da kaspi-

is zRvebi erTiani iyo. aqedan gamomdinare, SesaZlebelia,

zRvis napiri sworedac q. siRnaRTan _ qiziyTan yofil-

iyo). dalionis xalxma sibneleSi argonavtebi ver icno,

TavianTi mtrebi _ `pelazgebi~ egona da daiwyo maTTan

brZola. diliT ki yvelaferi gairkva. am miTis mixedviT,

aSkaraa, rom berZnebi da pelazgebi sxvadasxva xalxia da

qarTvelebi pelazgebs TavianT dauZinebel mtrad Tv-

lidnen. zemoT aRniSnulidan gamomdinare, SemTxveviTi

ar aris, rom wminda ninom q. siRnaRSi (q. qiziySi) daas-

rula Tavisi moRvaweoba da iqve hpova Tavisi saboloo

gansasvenebeli.

mzis TayvanismcemelTa religia, aseTi xatis mamulad

(sataxto qalaqad), rogorc wesi, qveynis aRmosavleT

provincias irCevda. ax.w. I saukuneSi cnobili mogzauri

straboni aRwers iberiis aRmosavleT sazRvarze sataZ-

ro mamuls _ kambisenas (kambeCovans), anu qiziys (adre

es saxeli mxolod siRnaRs erqva). aq mdebare iberTa

umTavres sakulto taZars igi qalRmerTis sakuTrebad

asaxelebs (qarTvelTa winaprebs mze qalRmerTad hyav-

daT warmodgenili, rac kacobriobis uZvelesi xalxisT-

visaa damaxasiaTebeli) da dawvrilebiT aRwers misTvis

msxverplad Sewirvis rituals (`saqarTvelos istoriis

narkvevebi~ 1970w., t. I, gv. 585).

Cemi mSoblebi warmoSobiT siRnaRis raionidan _ qiz-

iyidan arian. bavSvobaSi gamigonia da dRemdea SemorCe-

nili Tqmuleba imis Sesaxeb, rom qiziys batoni arasodes

hyolia. es sakiTxi yovelTvis mainteresebda da CemSi

kiTxvebs badebda, Tu ra iyo amis mizezi. axla ukve naTe-

lia: vinaidan qiziyi uZvelesi warmarTobis periodidan

xatis miwad _ mamulad iTvleboda, amitom mas Cveulebri-

vi mokvdavi ver daepatroneboda. amitom qiziys arasodes

hyolia batoni.

siRnaRis kidev erTxel daTvalierebisas gadavxede

10 11

galavans SigniT moqceul uZveles qalaqs da Semeqmna

STabeWdileba, rom igi borjRals asaxavs _ mzis, cecx-

lis stiqiis simbolur gamosaxulebas, romlis TiToeul

boloze eklesiaa aSenebuli. es azri gavuziare raio-

nis kulturis ganyofilebas da gamgebels, moviTxove

qalaqisTvis gadaeRoT aerofoto da es suraTi qalaq-

is centralur moedanze `bilbordis~ saxiT warmoedg-

inaT. amiTi mTeli sicxadiT warmovaCendiT strabonis

mier I saukuneSi aRweril mzis _ cecxlTayvanismcem-

lobis sakulto teritorias. qarTvelebi civilizaciis

pirvelsawyisi genis xalxi varT, amitom am sakiTxebis

Seswavla da warmoCineba kacobriobis winaSe qarTveli

xalxis pirdapiri movaleobaa.

ganvixiloT xeTebis `oqros sawmisiani cxvari~: or-

Tava cxvarze dgas xeTebis qalRmerTi, romelsac xelebiT

uWiravs gaSlili `saCrdilobeli~ _ mosasxami _ e.w.

`kretsabmeli~. erTi SexedviT, igi gamWvirvale da haero-

vani `materiaa~. `saCrdilobelsa~ da qalRmerTs Soris

gveli Cans, rasac `adam da evas~ Rrma filosofiur kos-

miur gaazrebamde mivyavarT. aSkaraa, rom xeTebTan ufro

daSifruli simbolikiTaa gamosaxuli `oqros sawmisis~

kosmiuri ̀ Zma~; berZnebTan kosmiuri Zma Crdilis saxiTaa,

amitom xeTebis `oqros sawmisiani~ orTava cxvris Tema

qarTvelTaTvis metad mniSvnelovani sakiTxia. vinaidan,

swored qarTvelebi arian is xeTebi, romelTac dRemde

ver miagno msoflios moazrovne sazogadoebam. ganvix-

iloT sityva `xeTi~. `xe-Ti~-s fuZea `xe~, romelic sic-

ocxlis xesTanaa dakavSirebuli. mas es saxeli im enaze

mosaubre xalxma daarqva, romlis metyvelebaSi sityva

`xe~ niSnavs `xe~-s, rac miTologiurad ukavSirdeba `si-

cocxlis xe~ `mesi~-s, saidanac warmosdgeba sityva `me-

sia~. amasTan, saqarTvelos teritoriazea kaxeTi, kuxeTi,

mesxeTi, javaxeTi, kolxeTi da saqarTvelos dedaqalaqis

saxelic _ mcxeTa ukavSirdeba `sicocxlis xes~.

bolo wlebSi oTxrqa da oTxyura cxvrebis dabadeba

saqarTveloSi, kerZod, xevsureTSi udidesi kosmiuri

movlenaa _ xeTebTan `oqros sawmisis~ cxvris ori Tavi

dRes erT TavSi SeTavsda da amitomaa oTxrqa da oTxyura.

swored es aris umniSvnelovanesi niSani, dasturi

imisa, rom `oqros sawmisi~ dedamiwaze _ saqarTveloSi

dabrunda.

erT-erTi qarTuli miTi gveubneba: `dobilianma iax-

sarma devebi brZolisas tbaSi Caxoca, devebis sisxlma

tba Seadeda da dobiliani iaxsaric (64 xvTisSvilidan

dobiliani mxolod 64-e xvTisSvili iaxsaria) sisx-

liT Sededebul tbaSi CarCa. qadagis karnaxiT, moiZies

`oTxrqa-oTxyura~ cxvari da sof. `qalqvisTavidan~ moi-

yvanes, wminda zvarakis wminda sisxlma Sededebuli tba

gaawminda da dobiliani iaxsari `amobrZanda~. dobiliani

iaxsarisTvis Sesawiravad saxeldebuli `oTxrqa-oTxyu-

ra~ cxvrebis TiTo-oroli `egzemplari~ kvlav gamoC-

nda fSav-xevsureTis salocavebSi Sesawirad: gudanis

da laSaris jvrebSi. aris informacia, rom aseTive ji-

Sis cxvrebi gamoCndnen pireneebSi _ baskebis qveyanaSi.

SeiZleba am cxvrebma `droTa kavSiri~ Sekran da baskTa

da qarTvel iberTa naTesaobis axali saidumlo gagvi-

mxilon: iberTa rasis genur kodebs evropaSi daematos

`heraldikur cxovelTa~ jiSebis genuri kodi, es WeS-

maritad sarkvevi Temaa~. (`miTi da tradicia~, wigni III,

mT. redaqtori koba arabuli).

12 13

msoflios uZvelesi xalxi da maT Soris qarTvele-

bi, jer kidev 3-4 aTasi wlis win, micvalebuls samarx-

Si embrionis poziT krZalavdnen, qals marcxena mxares,

kacs _ marjvena mxares gadabrunebuls, ise, rogorc su-

raTzea gamosaxuli. es imas mowmobs, rom qarTvelebma

jer kidev Soreul warsulSi icodnen, rom yvela da yve-

laferi pirvelsawyiss ubrundeba da aqedan gamomdin-

are, micvalebuls ubrunebdnen embrionis mdgomareobas

_ iseTs, rogoric iyo dedis mucelSi _ dabadebamde.

qarTvelebma aseve icodnen, rom adamianis marcx-ena mxare mdedria da marjvena _ mamri, amitomaa samarxebSi qalebi macxniv gadabrunebuli, xolo kacebi _ marjvniv. ase didi da Rrma iyo qarTvel-Ta kosmogoniuri codna.

adamis civilizacia iberiis didi civilizaciis

nawilia, sityva `iberia~ qarTuli fenomenia da sityva

`beri~-dan warmosdgeba _ sityvis ZiriTadi fuZea `beri~.

qarTuli miTologiiT samyaros Semoqmedni arian qarT-

velTa xvTisSvilebi, romlebic arian naxevarRmerTebi,

berebi, bedis bedauris droSi monacvleobiT mflobele-

bi, ukvdavni da maradiulni. yvela isini arian erTis _

giorgi naRvarmSvenieris _ morige RmerTis _ zeciuri

mamis 64 saxe _ gamovlineba, romlebic d.n.m.-is doneze

nebismier ujredSi 64 nukleinis mJavas saxiT gamovlin-

deba. qarTvelebs metyvelebaSi gvaqvs sityvebi: beri, be-

beri, berdeda, dedaberi. ar meguleba sxva enaze mosau-

bre xalxi, romelTa enaSi ̀ beri~ _ ̀ beberi~ Rrmad moxucs

niSnavdes da ixmarebodes rogorc qalis, ise kacis mi-

marT _ berikaci, dedaberi.

bolo wlebSi sityva `iberia~ qarTvelebma Secvales

sityviT `iveria~, rac energetikulad `ver~ Semdgar

`er~-s niSnavs. aseve, sityva `iveria~-s Tu ukuRma wavi-

kiTxavT, miviRebT sityvas ̀ airevi~. vinaidan sityvis Zalas

samyaroSi Zalian didi mniSvneloba aqvs, saqarTvelosTan

mimarTebaSi aucileblad unda vixmaroT sityva `iberia~

da ara `iveria~, vinaidan es sityva saqarTvelosTvis da-

mangreveli energiis matarebelia.

qarTvelebi iberiis didi civilizaciis sawyisi genis

matarebeli eri varT. saqarTvelos odiTgan ̀ iberia~ erq-

va. iberiis civilizacia qarTuli genis gamovlinebaa. erT

dros mTeli msoflio iberiis genis xalxiT iyo dasaxle-

buli da yvela erT enaze _ qarTul enaze laparakobda.

qarTuli sityva `iberia~ `oqros sawmisis~ simboluri

da energetikuli asaxvaa, sadac `i-in~ _ samyaros didi

dedaa; ber-TeTrwvera moxucia, igive qarTvelTa iaxsa-

ri. msoflios uZvelesi xalxi Tayvans scemda TeTrwvera

moxucs. amerikis kontinentze uZvelesi tomebic Tayvans

scemdnen TeTrwvera moxucs, Tumca maT wverosani mamaka-

ci ar enaxaT _ maT mamakacebs wveri ar hqondaT; `ia~ _

patarZalia. Sumerebis qalRmerTi `aia~ patarZalia, mze

`uTu~-s `da~ da mze `SamaSis~ mdedruli cali, romelic

gaigivebulia deda cxvarTan. maSasadame, sityva `iberia~

`oqros sawmisis~ gamomxatvelia. xolo TviT `iberiis

xvTismSobeli~ aris mflobeli `oqros sawmisisa~. igi

TviTon aris `oqros sawmisi~, vinaidan sityvebi `iberiis

xvTismSobeli~ ganuyofelia, erTarsia. msoflios uZve-

lesi civilizaciis yvela xalxi cecxlis stiqias qalis _

mzis saxiT gamosaxavda. qarTvelebs miaCndaT, rom `mze~

qalia, `mze dedaa Cemi~. qalRmerT dalis Tma mzis sxiv-

Ta simboloa, cecxlis mflobeli uxsovari droidan iyo

14 15

qali-qalRmerTi. amas mowmobs qarTvel qalTa saxelebi:

mzeqala, mzeo, pirimze, mzevinari da a.S.

Sumerebis qalRmerT inanas msgavsad, iberiis xvTism-

Sobeli iyo dedofali cisa da gaxda dedofali miwisac.

SumerTa qalRmerTi `in-an-a~ aris erTianoba `in~ da

`an~ ori sapirispiro energiisa. Suamdinaruli miTosiT,

inana-iSTari orbunebovania _ dRisiT wverosani, mamri

da meomaria, xolo RamiT qalia _ siyvarulis qalRmer-

Tia. kibelas qurumi qalebi xelovnur wvers atarebd-

nen. qarTuli miTosiT, ciskris varskvlavi venera _

afrodita dRisiT mTiebia, mTis kacia, monadirea, meo-

maria; xolo RamiT siyvarulis qalRmerTia. am sakiTxis

naTeli dadasturebaa dagonebis (sudanis) ori nommos

(noes) gamosaxuleba, romlis saxis erTi mxare wverosani

mamakacia, meore _ qalia.

Cemi xilvebis umetesi nawili TeTrwvera beris xilvas

ukavSirdeba. suleTis RmerTi, miTosis mixedviT, aris

TeTrwvera moxuci, romelic zis oqros taxtze da xelSi

oqros kverTxi ukavia.

miTebis mixedviT, samyaros centrad moiazreba wmida

mTis SuaSi ganTavsebuli gamoqvabuli, romelSic Senaxu-

lia samyaros guli-mze, saidumlo ganZi, yvelaze didi

simdidre _ oqro. am azrs gamosaxavs qarTuli sityvebi

`mzis guli~ da `oqros guli~. iogebis daxmarebiT, Cems

sxeulSi gulis adgilas vixile Cems saxlSi gadaRebul

fotosuraTebze aRbeWdili, TvalisTvis uxilavi naTeli

sfero _ savsemTvarismagvari, rac amavdroulad gar-

daisaxa `mzed~, romelic yvela mimarTulebiT afrqvevda

sxivebs.

`mze~ _ samyaros guli, RmerTis sasufeveli, wmin-

da wylis almasi, sicocxlis wyaroa, pirveli iwyebs

da amTavrebs sicocxles, adamiani guliT fiqrobs, az-

rovnebs, mikrokosmis erTgvari centri da mzea. metad

sainteresoa qarTuli sityva `gulqarTli~ _ igive gul-

marTali, gulwrfeli, anu sufTa guli. vfiqrob, amas-

Tanaa dakavSirebuli sityvebi `qarTli~, `marTlmadide-

beli~. religiuri ritualebic xom imas emsaxureba, rom

adamianebma `gulebi~ ganiwmindon.

miTologiur azrovnebaSi mze oqrod, cecxlad moix-

senieba, planetebi gaigivebulia liTonebTan: mze oqroa,

mTvare _ vercxli.

qalRmerTis etli oqrosia, romelSic Sebmu-lia Citebi _ beRurebi. es azrovnebaa asaxuli siRnaRis muzeumis `oqros sawmisze~. qalRmerT afroditas epiTetia `oqromravali~.

oqro yvela viTarebaSi inarCunebs siwmindes; igi sru-

lyofilebaa, keTilSobilebaa. amitom saritualo nivTe-

bi ZiriTadad oqrosgan mzaddeba. egvipteSi oqro mzis

RmerTis _ `ra~-s sxeuls, xolo actekebTan mzis RmerTis

saxes ganasaxierebda. zeinformaciis matarebelia cecxli

_ ali _ kosmiuri mze. indur literaturaSi naTqvamia: ̀ ki ar ibadeba naTeli, aramed Tavisufldeba~. umaRle-

si energia umdablesi energiiTaa gadafarebuli. induizm-

Si is miwisqveSa naTebaa, budizmSi sulieri gasxivosneba.

cnobilia budas 37 gasxivosneba, rac samyaros geneti-

kuri kodis _ qarTuli anbanis 37 aso-niSans ukavSirdeba.

oqros yovelTvis adarebdnen mzes. mzis Svilebad iTvle-

bodnen egvipteli faraonebi. maTi mzis sakulto qalaqi

iyo `heliopolisi~ (berZnulad), `oni~ (Zvelegvipturad),

sadac faraonma exnatonma (Zv.w. XIVs.) mzis kulti uzenaes

16 17

RmerTad aRiara. qarTvel mefeTa gvari `ba-gr-ati-oni~

Rrmad kosmiuri sityvaa. igi cxenze mjdom RmerTs, TeTr

giorgis da mzis kults ukavSirdeba, iseve rogorc egvip-

turi sityva `faraoni~.

dRes mkvlevarTa erTi nawili Tvlis, rom qarTveli

mefeebi _ bagrationebi semituri _ ebrauli warmomav-

lobis arian. qarTvel mefeTa ebrauli warmomavloba

saeWvod mimaCnia, vinaidan qarTul saxelmwifos bagra-

tionTa Stomde farnavazianTa didi Stos mefeebi mar-

Tavdnen. qanaanSi abraams miwis nakveTi saras dasasafla-

veblad xeTebis mefem aCuqa. sityvaSi `qanaani~ `qan~ da

`ani~ qarTuli aso-niSnebis meoradi saxelebia. jer kidev

pirveli adamianebi aso-niSnebs RmerTebis funqcias ani-

Webdnen. sityva `xeTi~ qarTuli sityvaa da sicocxlis

xes ukavSirdeba. qanaani iyo iberiis civilizaciis nawili,

romelmac daiwyo adamis civilizacia. iberiis civili-zaciis genetikuri jaWvis erT-erTi Semadgeneli rgolia adamis civilizacia. qanaanis xeTebis saxelm-

wifo im periodisTvis iyo Camoyalibebuli kulturuli

centri, hyavdaT `mefe~, hqondaT saxelmwifo Sesabamisi

kanonebiT, romlis mixedviTac, ucxo tomis xalxs maT

qveyanaSi micvalebulis dakrZalvis ufleba ar hqondaT.

es sakiTxi bibliaSia aRwerili. maSasadame, qanaanelTa mi-

wa-wyali odiTganve qarTveli eris da genis kuTvnileba iyo

da pirveli ebraeli _ abraami e.w. `aRTqmul miwaze~ qarT-

velma _ xeTebis `mefem~ daasaxla. xvTis winaSe qanaani qarTvelTa ZirZveli miwa-wyalia. qarTvelebi bib-

liuri kabalas pirvelsawyisi genis matarebeli xalxia,

romelsac am codnis Sesatyvisi qarTuli anbani, miTolo-

gia da wes-Cveulebebi gaaCnia. Sumeruli kabalas mixed-

viT, qarTvelebi `me~-s genetikuri kodis xalxia, amitom aseTi xalxi ucxo genis _ `ara-me~-s kodis adamians ar gaamefebda da pirvel qarTvelad ar aRiarebda. im periodisaTvis aseT sakiTxs Zalian didi

mniSvneloba hqonda. TviTon ebraelebma akrZales qor-

wineba sxva xalxTan da sxva qalisgan gaCenili Svilebi

ukanonod gamoacxades. zemoT aRniSnulidan gamomdin-

are, istoria bagratovanTa gvaris ebrauli warmomavlo-

bis Sesaxeb mogvianebiT Seqmnili zRaparia iseve, rogorc

Tbilisis istoriuli warmoSobis xoxbis zRaparTan

dakavSireba, rac Tbilisis arqeologiurma gaTxrebmac

daadastura _ q. Tbilisis teritoria dasaxlebuli yo-

fila vaxtang gorgaslanis mefobamde didi xniT adre.

TiTqmis yvela saxelmwifoSi mefeebi `mzis~ Svilebad iT-

vlebodnen. `mze~ inkebis winaparic iyo. TiTqmis yvela

saxelmwifoSia aRmoCenili mzis da cecxlTayvanismcem-

lobis kultis kvali. swored amas ukavSirdeba qarTvel

mefeTa gvari `bagrationi~.

aucilebelia SevexoT `argos~ navis Temas. igive

`arg~-`arka~-`argxa~ _ zeciuri navi, sicocxlis etli,

mzis etli, qaluri dambadebeli energiis Semcveli, drois

borbali, mzis xiluli wriuli gza, etlismagvari kidoba-

ni, zeciuri etli. gemi ganasaxierebda eklesias. zeciuri

xomaldi Sedarebulia adamianis sxeulTan, romelic su-

lis taZaria da romliTac sulma yofierebis okeane unda

gadacuros, amitom faraonTa akldamis inventarSi navi

aucilebeli ram iyo. zogjer TviT sarkofags aZlevdnen

navismagvar formas. vfiqrob, amas asaxavs micvalebul-

Ta dRevandeli Casasvenebelic. samyaros dedas uZveles

gamosaxulebebSi aucileblad xelSi patara navi uWiravs.

18 19

nebismieri mikro Tu makro samyaro erTgvari zeciuri

navia. es sakiTxi arc qarTvelTaTvis iyo ucxo. amas mow-

mobs saqarTveloSi, mTa-TuSeTSi, sof. farsmaSi aRmoCe-

nili qva, romelzedac gamosaxulia zeciuri navi.

etli mzis astraluri simboloa. sityvaSi `aieti~ `in~

da `ian~ _ ori sapirispiro sawyisis yofierebis borbali _

etli moiazreba.

adamiani TviTon aris `argos navi~, `gralis Tasi~, `noes

kidobani~, `oqros sawmisi~; adamianis sxeuli misi sulis

`taZaria~, uflis saxlia.

sityva `fazisi~ niSnavs `arwiv mdinares~. miTolo-

giurad xasiaTdeba, rogorc aboboqrebuli mdinare,

romelic angrevs da walekviT emuqreba yvelafers.

Sumerebi `arwiv mdinares~ gamosaxavdnen `drois mdina-

reSi~ _ Tevzis zodiaqos SuaSi mdgomi RmerTkacis sax-

iT, xelSi `TeTri mTis qoriT~ (arwivi, orbi). igi haer-

is stiqiis gacxadebaa da droSi Seesabameba ax.w. 1000 w.

(Sumeris qvis beWedi, londoni, britaneTis muzeumi.

Zv.w. 3400 w.). am qvis beWedze asaxuli haeris stiqiis Rmer-

Tkaci, romelic qarTvelTa miTologiiT aris xvTisSvi-

li, beri, naxevarRmerTi, morigis nasaxi `Tergvauli~. Tu

Cven saqarTveloSi moviazrebT mdinare `faziss~, ra Tqma

unda, es aris mdinare `Tergi~, romlis saxelic dakavSire-

bulia xvTisSvil `TergvaulTan~.

argonavtebis miTs ukavSirdeba `medea~-s saxelic.

sityva `medea~ `me~ da `de~ marcvlebisagan Sedgeba. `me~

sufTa qarTuli sityvaa da samyaroul `me~-s niSnavs.

`de~- qarTul sityva `dedas~ ukavSirdeba. amasTan dakav-

SirebiT gavixsenoT aRmosavleTis `dao de Zin~-is filo-

sofia, sadac `de~ niSnavs sulier aRmzrdels, dedas _

materias. pirvelsawyisi `dao~ `de~-Ti naTelgamovlinde-

ba. sityva `medea~ qarTuli fenomenia, sityvis saidumlo

arsi TviT sityvaSia. amaSia qarTuli enis kosmiuroba.

uZvelesma xalxma simboloebis daSifruli saxiT

dRemde mogvitana codna ̀ oqros sawmisis~ saidumlos Ses-

axeb, romelic gamoixateboda cxenze an cxvarze mjdomi da-

Zmis saxiT, orsaxa RmerTis _ ianusis saxiT. saqarTveloSi

aRmoCenilia orsaxa irmebis gulsakidebi, gamosaxavdnen 8

foTliani lotosiT, 8 qimiani varskvlaviT (4 mdedri da

4 mamri sawyisis gacxadebaa), borjRaliT, romelic sam-

yaros ca-cecxlis stiqiis gacxadebaa da aerTianebs sam-

yaros oTxive pirvelsawyiss _ miwa, wyali, haeri, cecxli.

oTxive sawyisis asaxvaa sfinqsi (gasxivosnebuli) _ lomi,

xar-iremi, arwivi _ qori, qali, romelic miTologiurad

mzis qalRmerTs ganasaxierebs da misi wminda cxovelia

cxvari. faraonTa samefos saritualo nivTebi faraonebs

rogorc sicocxleSi, aseve samarxebSi, xelSi uWiravT

marcxniv naxevarrkali _ naxevarwre (adamianSi marcxena

mxare mdedria), marjvniv-kuTxedi (adamianSi marjvena mx-

are mamria), rac `in~ da `ian~ xvTaebrivi sawyisebis er-

Tianobis simboloa da riTac faraonebi Tavis xvTaebriv

uzenaesobas warmoaCendnen. isini arian saxe kosmiuri xv-

Taebrivi cecxlis _ mzisa. imaves gaazrebaa svastika, sab-

WoTa simbolikidan CaquCi da namgali.

miTosis mixedviT, dakarguli `oqro~, ganZi, romelic

gamoqvabulSi aris damaluli, brundeba 8 dRis Semdeg.

`aTasi viTarca erTi~-s drois fardobiToba msoflios

yvela xalxis miTologiaSia gaJRerebuli. maSasadame,

qarTuli welTaRricxviT, adamis civilizaciis dasaw-

yisidan _ adamidan 8 dRe aris 8000 weli. es ki Seesabameba

20 21

ax.w. 2000 wels. zogierTi uZvelesi xalxi amomavali mzis

winaSe 8-jer Caimuxlebda da Tayvans scemda.

qarTuli miTebis mixedviT, morige RmerTma xvTisS-

vil Tergvauls qajebis urmiT motanili didi oqros

burTi misca. zemoT ganxiluli masalis mixedviT, xvTisS-

vili Tergvauli haeris stiqiis gacxadeba _ arwiv-mdin-

are _ drois mdinare `fazisia~, romelic energetikulad

ax.w. II aTaswleuls ganagebs, ris Semdegac ax.w. 2000 wl-

idan movida cecxlis stiqiis _ kosmiuri mzis energia.

es emTxveva zemoT moyvanil nawyvets qarTuli miTidan.

erT-erTi qarTuli miTis mixedviT, qajebma qals oqros

saceri, xolo vaJs oqros fanduri aCuqes. uxsovar dros,

roca ojaxisa da Temis ufrosi qali iyo, qarTvelTa up-

irveles xvTaebad mze iTvleboda.

iovane-zosimes `qebaჲ~-s winaswarmetyvelebiT, ax.w. III

aT. dasawyisSi mobrZandeba iberiis RvTismSobeli, sam-

yaros deda, dedofali cisa da miwis, romelic ori mzis

gacxadebaa: erTi aris `asi ese weli anbanisa¡~ _ `mze~ (19-r-ra-rae-100 _ taros arkanebiT aris `mze~) da meore

aris `dRe~ (runebiT 22-u-un-`dRe~), rac emTxveva zemoT

warmoCinebul sakiTxs. swored amasTanaa dakavSirebuli

qarTuli anbanis, rogorc samyaros genetikuri kodis,

udidesi saidumlos gaxsnis sakiTxi.

am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT, giambobT TbilisSi momx-

dari erTi metad mniSvnelovani SemTxvevis Sesaxeb: `2002

wlis 2 noembers, mama arCil mindiaSvilis kurTxeviT,

xvTismSoblis xati aabrZanes maxaTas mTaze, sadac mom-

locvelebi daujdomels ukiTxavdnen mas. swored am

dros, mrevlma caze dainaxa saocreba: gamoCnda ori

mze, romlebic, daaxloebiT, erTi saaTis ganmavlobaSi

kaSkaSebda. ai, ras wers amis Sesaxeb q-n gulnara kuku-

laZe-anTaZe: im dRes, roca es mzeebi gamoCnda, saekle-

sio niSs aSenebdnen. niSTan idga Cvens mier abrZanebuli

xvTismSoblis xati. roca xats mivuaxlovdi, vigrZeni,

rom xatma damiZaxa. es xdeba gulisTqmiT da ara xmiT:

`gamodi gareT, saswauli unda gaCveno~. avixede caze da

vxedav, Zlieri naTebaa. am dros gamorbian bavSvebi da

yvirian: karibWis xvTismSobelia caze, gamodiTo. uceb

sapatriarqos Tavzec gamoCnda meore mze da iqauroba

saocrad gabrwyinda _ ori mze Canda caze. es grZelde-

boda TiTqmis erTi saaTi. vxedav, zecidan did masStabze

moxuci gadmogvyurebs, romelsac mxarze xurjini aqvs

mokidebuli. es iyo TeTrwvera kacis saxe. am dros

anaTebda caze ori mze. gadmoiRo moxucma xurjini da

Tavze damabertya: xurjinidan gadmovarda kidobnismag-

vari ram, gzaSi gaixsna da iqidan gadmocvivda uamravi

furceli. am furclebze ewera Zveli qarTuli anbani.

me SevSindi, kidobani ar dameces Tavze-meTqi da gver-

dze gaviwie. furclebi aixvia, aikrifa da meore mze rom

Canda (sapatriarqos Tavze), imis irgvliv datrialda, mas

Semoexvia da mere wertilad iqca. Semdeg yvelam dainaxa,

rogor gaixsna caze ori cisartyela, mcire xnis Semdeg

cisartyelebi SemoiZarcva da mTeli saaTi ixilveboda

aseTi gamosaxuleba~ (Jurn. `fenomeni~ #4 2010w.).

yovelive zemoTqmuli kidev erTi damowmebaa

imisa, rom qarTuli anbani metafizikur mzesTan da

zesulierebasTanaa dakavSirebuli, romelic ada-

mianebs TeTrwvera moxucis saxiT ecxadeboda.

jer kidev Zvel samyaroSi adamianebs gauCndaT rw-

mena imisa, rom RmerTma samyaro Seqmna aso-niSanTa gan-

22 23

sakuTrebuli wyobiT. maTi azriT, TiToeuli aso-niSani

aris damoukidebeli RvTaebrivi arseba, aRniSnavdnen

ricxviT da RmerTis gansakuTrebuli niSniT gamosaxavd-

nen. TiToeul aso-niSans Seesabameboda arsTa wrebrun-

vis kosmiuri suraTi, romelic samyaroSi moqmedebda im

xangZlivobiT ra ricxvic weria mis gvediT anbanSi. es

aris cisa da miwis, xilulis da uxilavis da rac aris maT

Soris erTiani, cocxali kosmiuri procesis asaxva, misi

cvalebadoba droSi.

RmerTi ambobs: `me var ani da oxi (alfa da omega),

pirveli da ukanaskneli, dasabami da dasasruli~ (gamocx.

iov. 22,13). es sityvebi gveubneba, rom RmerTi aris anbani,

xolo adamians ar SeuZlia anbanis, anu RmerTis Seqmna.

es sityvebi yvela anbanis mimarT ar iTqmis, aramed am si-

tyvebSi is anbani moiazreba, romelSic bibliuri kabalas

codnaa asaxuli. msoflioSi arsebuli anbanebidan ase-

Ti mxolod qarTuli anbania. `kabala~-s codna samyaros

metafizikuri mowyobis Sesaxeb moicavs CineTis iZins, ev-

ropelTa runebs, SumerTa `me~-s xvTaebriv sjuldebebs

da egviptelTa taros arkanebs. yvela isini gansazRvravs

adamianis samyaros bedisweras. TviT sityva `kabala~

_ `kaba-ali~ qarTuli sityvaa da cecxlis stiqiis sa-

moss, materias, kabas niSnavs. kabalas bibliuri codna

rom qarTulia gvidasturebs isic, rom saqarTvelos aR-

mosavleT nawils _ hereTs odiTganve `kabala~ erqva da

`kabala~-s bibliuri codna swored aqedanaa msoflioSi

gatanili.

qarTuli rogorc asomTavruli, ise mxedruli anbane-

bi xilviT miRebuli kosmiuri informaciaa. asomTavru-

li aso_niSnebi mamaRmerTs Tavze adgas, xolo mxedru-

li aso-niSnebi kosmiur mxedars (mamaRmerTis erT-erTi

saxe) Sublze aweria. aqedan warmosdgeba maTi saxelebi

`asomTavruli~ da `mxedruli”.

udidesi kosmiuri mniSvneloba aqvs qarTuli aso-niS-

nebis mdebareobas anbanSi, maT gverdiT miweril cifrebs

da meorad saxelebs (an, ban, gan ... da a.S.). kabalas bib-

liuri kodi im anbanSi aisaxeba, romelSic 37 aso_niSa-

nia, romlis Sesabamisi ricxvia 10000. aseTi ki mxolod

qarTuli anbania. amas mowmobs is, rom davaTis stelaze

(Zv.w. 680 w.) da `somxuri saxelmZRvanelo”-Si (X s. xelnaw.

#7117) qarTuli anbani 37 aso_niSniTaa warmodgenili;

aseve, `iambikonni qarTulsa anbansa zeda Zuelni~ (sina

65. V-VIII s.s.) qarTuli anbanis 37 aso-niSanzea `awyobi-

li”. qarTul anbanSi 37 aso-niSania, romelSic moiazreba

40 aso-niSani, anu oTxi aTeuli _ erTeulebi, aTeulebi,

aseulebi da aTaseulebi, sadac sami aso-niSani _ `i-10~,

`r-100~ da `C-1000~ miekuTvnebian rogorc wina, ise mom-

devno aTeulebs. maSasadame, qarTuli anbanis 37 aso-

niSanSi sistemurad 40 aso-niSani aisaxeba.

qarTuli anbaniT Sesrulebuli dRemde aRmoCenili

uZvelesi xelnawerebi mxolod qarTul enazea Sesruleb-

uli, rac niSnavs imas, rom qarTuli anbani mxolod qarT-

veli xalxis kuTvnilebaa, rac uZvelesi genis da kul-

turis erisTvisaa damaxasiaTebeli.

kacobriobis civilizacia kavkasiaSi qarTuli geniT

Caisaxa da aqedan gavrcelda msoflioSi. qarTvelebi

kavkasiaSi arsaidan mosuli ar arian da odiTganve adgi-

lobrivi mosaxleobaa, rasac mowmobs dReisaTvis moZie-

buli arqeologiuri da istoriuli Zeglebi, maTze asax-

uli qarTuli aso-niSnebi. bibliuri kabalas samSoblo

24 25

aRmosavleTi saqarTvelo _ hereTia, romelsac odiTganve

kabala erqva, rac niSnavs imas, rom civilizaciis sawyisi

saqarTvelo da qarTuli genia. am sakiTxs gamoavlens da

daadasturebs genetikuri analizi, romelic Cautarde-

baT h-er-eTis mkvidr mosaxleobas, an fereidnel qarTve-

lebs. SegaxsenebT, rom sityva `eri~ ers niSnavs Sumerul,

baskur da qarTul enebSi.

qarTuli anbanis mixedviT, ̀ kabala~-s codnaze dayrd-

nobiT, romelic exeba uflis Sesaqmis gvirgvins _ adami-

ans, rogorc samyaros, SegviZlia ganvsazRvroT: rodis

daiwyo adamis civilizacia, welTaRricxva `qarTul ad-

ams aqaT~ da `dasabamiTgan~, rodis moxda warRvna, rodis

daingra babelonis godoli, ra aris gralis Tasi, oqros

sawmisi, noes kidobani, samyaros Seqmnis 6 dRe; masSi

aisaxeba samyaro warRvnamde da warRvnis Semdeg, samyaros

oTxi sawyisis kosmiuri periodebi; masSia samyaros yvela

saidumlo.

2005 wels Catarebuli mecnierebis da religiis

I saerTaSoriso komferenciaze wavikiTxe moxseneba Te-

maze: `qarTuli anbani samyaros genetikuri kodia”.

qarTuli geni maradiuli da ukvdavi xvTaebrivi genia,

romelic aris ZiriTadi gamovlineba iberiis civilizaci-

isa. yoveli mikro Tu makro samyaro qarTuli anbanis ge-

netikur kodzea awyobili. igi yvelaferSia da yvelaferi

masSia. es momavali mecnieruli kvlevis sakiTxia. ̀ kabala~

_ qarTuli anbanis bibliuri kodi, yvela mecnierebaTa

jamia. dRes mecnierebi am codnas metafizikas uwodeben,

me mas `zemecnierebas~ vuwodeb.

zemoT moyvanili kvlevebis safuZvelze momavalSi

aucilebelia saqarTveloSi Seiqmnas qarTuli kabalas _

qarTuli anbanis muzeumi.

saqarTvelo da qarTveli xalxi RvTismSoblis wilxve-

dria. SumerTa miTebis kvlevisas aRmovaCine, rom saqarT-

velo da qarTveli xalxi, aseve, SumerTa qalRmerT inanas

samSoblo da samkvidrebeli yofila. SumerTa miTi am qvey-

anas `uflis wminda guliT arCeul didebul wesda qvey-

anad~ moixseniebs. maSasadame, saqarTvelo odiTganve samyaros dedis samSoblod da qarTveli xalxi mis xalxad moixsenieboda. amas gvimowmebs isic, rom

qarTvelebs Zveli aRmosavleTis xalxi dRemde ̀ gurjebs~

da saqarTvelos `gurjistans~ uwodebs, rac `33 wlis

maradqalwuls da samoTxes~ niSnavs (`Мифы народов мира” 1980 г. Ст. 341- «Гурии»). `samoTxe~ ki TviTon xvTismSobe-

lia arsTa wrebrunvis suraTSi kosmiur aRmosavleTSi,

romelsac Tavze mzis disko adgas (naxeT: n.x. `qarTuli

geni iberiis civilizaciaTa saTaveebTan”. 2012 w. ̀ samoTxe

_ samyaros dedis uZvelesi gamosaxulebebi ...~ _ gv. 218).

samyaro cocxali organizmia. masSi arsebuli mraval-

ganzomilebiani yoveli mikro da makro samyaro erTma-

neTTan infomaciul kavSirSia, SeuZliaT informaciis

miReba, Senaxva, gacema. Cemi kvlevebiT, ena, romelze-

dac samyaroSi yvela da yvelaferi erTmaneTTan amyarebs

qvecnobier doneze informaciul kavSirs, aris qarTu-

li ena (naxeT: n.x. `qarTuli geni iberiis civilizaciaTa

saTaveebTan”. 2012 w. _ `samyaro qarTul enaze lapara-

kobs”). qarTuli ena RmerTebis enaa. momaval, axal civi-

lizacias isev qarTuli geni da qarTul enaze mosaubre

da moazrovne qarTveli xalxi gaagrZelebs. qarTveloba

qarTvelebs ujredis d.n.m.-is or spiralSi gvaweria _

qarTuli anbani nukleinis mJaveebis 64 samwnulis ener-

26 27

getikuli saxiT TiToeul ujredSi aris gamovlenili.

es momavali mecnieruli kvelvis sakiTxia. msoflios pa-

triarqma barTlomeos I-ma qarTvelebis Sesaxeb ganacx-

ada: `qarTvelebSia marTlmadideblobis d.n.m.~ ( 14 ian-

vari 2013 w. Tbilisi).

sityvebi qarT, qarTveli, saqarTvelo, warmosdgeba

sityvisgan gulqarTli, gulmarTali, gulwrfeli (Sum-

erTa `sin”-is zedwodeba). gavixsenoT sityvebi bibliidan:

`TeTr cxenze mjdomare. mefeT _ mefe da ufalT _ ufa-

li. vixile ca gaxsnili, da, ai. TeTri cxeni da zed mjdo-

mare iwodeba erTgulad da WeSmaritad, da simarTliT

asamarTlebs da ibrZvis~ (gamocx. iov. 19.11).

sinur mravalTavSi gvaqvs qarTvel winaparTa umniS-

vnelovanesi winaswarmetyveleba: ̀ meored mosvlisas macx-

ovari am enaze (qarTul enaze) ganikiTxavs da amxilebs qvey-

anas~. aqedan gamomdinare, Tu qarTuli ena bolo Jamis

da uflis enaa, maSin is pirveli Jamis enac yofila,

vinaidan samyaroSi yvela da yvelaferi pirvelsawyiss

ubrundeba. maSasadame, qarTuli is enaa, romelzedac ba-

belonis godolamde xalxi erT enaze laparakobda.

ax.w. III aTaswleuli aris samyaros IV sawyisis ca-cecx-

lis _ ̀ oqros sawmisis~ xvTiuri energetikis aTaswleuli.

axal aTaswleulSi Seicvala arsTa wrebrunvis kosmiuri

suraTi, romelSic aRar aris kosmiur wminda mTaze `mi-

jaWvuli amirani~. is iyo ax.w. II aTaswleulis kosmiur

procesSi saiqios mTavari mosamarTle. man ukve Seasrula

Tavisi kosmiuri misia da samyaro miiyvana `ca-cecxlis~

energiis aTaswleulTan. Cemi azriT, swored es aris mi-

jaWvuli amiranis mier `adamianebTan cecxlis motana~.

qarTvelTa `dali~ cecxlis stiqiis qalRmerTia, amaze

metyvelebs misi saxeli `dali~ _ `da-ali~, swored amas

ukavSirdeba argonavtebis miTSi moyvanili `dalioni~-s

qveyana _ q. qiziyi (q. siRnaRi).

ax.w. III aTaswleulis arsTa wrebrunvis kosmiur su-

raTSi aRar aris saiqio sasamarTlo _ micvalebulTa

sulebi pirdapir gadian gogirdis da cecxlis tbaze, mi-

emarTebian sicocxlis xisken, romelsac ori lomi dara-

jobs; samoTxe _ xvTismSobeli dabrunda edemSi adamTan

da daikava adgili mamis marjvniv, romelic amavdroulad

aris kosmiuri mxedari; xvTaebrivi bavSvi _ qriste aRmoC-

nda dedis gulis adgilas, xolo bedis bedauri _ kosmi-

uri cxeni gardaisaxa cxvarad. mTlianobaSi, erTi Sexed-

viT, kosmiur cxvarze saxiT marcxniv _ aRmosavleTisken

sxedan kosmiuri mxedari _ giorgi da samyaros deda

xvTaebrivi bavSviT. es wrebrunvis suraTi Seesabameba

`h-hae~ qarTuli aso-niSnis aTaswleulis energetikas.

moxda ori naxevarmzis, ori xvTiSvilis _ kosmiuri `da-

Zmis~, `in~ da `ian~ kosmiuri energiebis Serwyma, ramac

warmoqmna gamTlianebuli `mze~, romelic ganapirobebs

samyaroSi IV sawyisis, ca-cecxlis energiis `morigeobas~.

swored aman ganapiroba dedamiwaze polusebis Secvla,

polusebze yinulis safaris dnoba da sxva. ibadeba ax-

ali tipis adamiani indigo bavSvebis saxiT, romelTac

momavalSi ganusazRvreli metafizikuri SesaZleblobebi

gaexsnebaT. es energetika aisaxeba samyaroSi yvelaferze

ujredis doneze. es aris `oqros sawmisis~ _ gamTlianeb-

uli `mzis~ energia. samyaroSi aRar iqneba urTierTsa-

pirispirod moqmedi energiebi, aramed isini Seerwymian

erTmaneTs. daisadgurebs cis sasufeveli _ `oqros~

xana, samyaroSi dadgeba dro didi harmoniisa. es pro-

28 29

cesi gardauvalia da devs samyaros genetikur kodSi.

yvelaferi erTiandeba, `mTliandeba~. samyaro ubrundeba

pirvelsawyiss da emzadeba axal civilizaciaSi gadasv-

lisTvis.

`oqros sawmisis~ Tema msoflios yvela Zveli civ-

ilizaciis xalxisTvis odiTganve cnobilia. es aris urT-

ierTsapirispiro `in~ da `ian~-is, mdedris da mamris ori

pirvelsawyisis erTianoba, romelsac kosmiuri da-Zmis

saxiT gamosaxavdnen. pirvelsawyisSi orive erTiani iyo,

Semdeg gaiyo. adamis civilizaciis bolos isini isev unda

gamTliandes, rasac miTologia mzes, oqros, cecxlis stiq-

ias uwodebs. es is xvTaebrivi cecxlia, romelic, miTis

mixedviT, promeTem moutana adamianebs. xvTaebrivi cecx-

li aris uxilavi RmerTis xiluli saxe, romelic aRdgomis

dRes cxaddeba ierusalimSi.

bibliuri kabalas codna naTlad warmoaCens, rom iqe-

Ta samyaro am samyarosTan mimarTebaSi ormagad gadab-

runebuli sarkis principzea mowyobili.

moviyvanoT nawyveti Tomas saxarebidan: `iesos ekiTx-

ebian mowafeebi: `SevalT Cven caTa sasufevelSi?~ iesom

miugo: `roca ors gadaaqcevT erTad, roca Sinagans

gadaaqcevT gareganad, xolo garegans Sinaganad

da zemoTas qvemoTad, rodesac kaci da qali erTi

gaxdebian ise, rom kaci aRar iqneba kaci da qali

aRar iqneba qali, maSin Tqven SexvalT caTa sasufe-

velSi~ (Toma 27).

daiwyo ax.w. III aTaswleuli, romelic aris `oqros

sawmisis~ _ `cecxlis stiqiis~ aqtivobis xana dedamiwaze.

cecxlis stiqia TavisTavSi moicavs oTxive pirvelsawyis

stiqias (miwa, wyali, haeri, cecxli). yvela katastrofuli

movlena, rac ki dedamiwaze moxdeba, aucileblad dakav-

Sirebuli iqneba oTxive stiqiis maqsimalur gaaqtiure-

basTan. am procesSi mTeli kosmosi iqneba CarTuli da maT

Soris Cveni mzis sistemis planetebic. dadga dro dedami-

wa gaiwmindos sicruis, siyalbis, borotebis energiisgan.

SeimecneT Tqveni Tavi da gare samyaro. gaiTaviseT, rom

samyaro erTiani cocxali organizmia. samyaroSi yvelas

da yvelafers Tavisi kosmiuri misia aqvs. ufals zedmeti

araferi Seuqmnia. gaiwmindeT gulebi, gaxdiT marTalni

da harmoniulebi. ufali dainaxavs Tqvens gulebSi am cv-

lilebas. es aris kacobriobis gadarCenis gza.

kabalas bibliuri codnis Tavis samSobloSi _ saqarT-

veloSi dabruneba, qarTuli anbanis genetikuri bibliuri

kodis saidumlos gacxadeba, droSi daemTxva cecxlis

stiqiis _ oqros sawmisis kosmiuri xvTiuri energiis

dabrunebas dedamiwaze, ramac ganapiroba oqros saw-misis WeSmariti arsis Secnoba. iberiul-qarTulma genma sabolood daimkvidra gza maradisobisken.

uflis angelozi gvamcnobs:

` ...iberielTTas arssnss Zlierss StoTa-gans viTar qarTuelTTas winaparTTas, uflis CanafiqrTaTvss momavalss mSvenierssa edemissas Seqnissas. meoreds ierusalims viTar qmniss~.

30 31

saberZneTi. oqros sawmisiani cxvariГреция. Златорунный баран

Greece. Sheep with the Golden Fleece

CineTi. kosmiuri da-ZmaКитай. Космические близнецы брат-сестраChina. Cosmic twins – brother and sister

Sumeri. orsaxa RmerTiШумер. Двуликий Бог Sumerian. Twofaced God

xeTebi. oqros sawmisiani cxvariХеты. Златорунный баран

Hittites. The Golden Fleece sheep

32 33

kaxeTi. oqros sawmisi (siRnaRis muzeumi)Грузия. Кахети. Золотое Руно (Музей Сигнахи)

Georgia. Kakheti. Golden Fleec (Museum of Signakhi)

saqarTvelo. xevsureTi. oTxrqa da oTxyura cxvari Грузия. Хевсурети. Четырерогий и четыреушный овец

Georgia. Xevsureti. Four-horn and four-ear sheep Sumeri. fazisi – ”arwiv-mdinare“

Шумеры. Фазис – ”орел-река“Sumer. Phazis – ”eagle-river“

dagonebi (sudani). ori zeciuri nommo Дагоны. Две небесные Номмо Dagons. Two heavenly Nommos

34 35

mTa-TuSeTi, zeciuri naviГрузия. Тушети. Небесная ладья жизни Georgia. Tusheti. Heavenly Boat of Life

qurumi qalis samarxi borjomis xeobidanГрузия. Погребения жрицы из Борджомского ущелья

Georgia. Burials of priestess from Borjomi gorge

oqros sawmisis _ mzis _ cecxlis stiqiis energiis simboluri gamosaxulebebi

Символические изображения энергии стихии Золотого Руна – Солнца – Огня

Symbolic figures of energy of Golden Fleece – Sun - Fire element

36 37

Золотое руно – тайна Двух Солнц

Нази Ханиашвили

Тема «Золотого руна» встречается в мифологии почти всех народов мира. Итак, с чем мы имеем дело?! Согласно мифу и эт-нографическому материалу, символ «Золотого руна» – овечью шкуру вешают на вечнозеленое древо жизни, которое отождест-влено с женщиной божеством плодородия – символом земли, ма-терией.

Так как тема «Золотого руна» ассоцируется с мифом Арго-навтов, посмотрим, как сами греки изображали «Золотое руно» в картине, созданном в соответствии с греческими мифами: на овце сидят безликие голые женщина и мужчина. В соответствии с надписью на картине, «Золотым руном» является не овца, а брат и сестра, над головами которых стоит их мать.

Рассмотрим тему близнецов брата и сестры у других на-родов мира. В народах всех древних цивилизаций существует миф о близнецах брата и сестры, которые в последствии женят-ся. Китайская мифология пророчит, когда должно произойти соединение-бракосочетание брата и сестры. А это указывает о начале III тысячелетия н.э., когда началось космическое двух-тысячелетие зодиака Водолея. Также, согласно шумерской ми-фологии, слияние-соединение близнецов брата и сестры должно произойти в начале III тысячелетия.

Космический близнец человека – это его двойник, второе «я», космическая тень человека. Его также называют «близнец в облаках».

«Золотое руно» на русском языке произносится как «золотое руно». Слово «руно» в русской речи используется только по от-

ношению к «Золотому руну». Слово «рун» означаеат «тайный», то же самое «ра-ун». Оба являются буквами грузинского алфави-та: по арканам (тайна) египетского таро 19-r-ra-rae (19-р-ра-рае) есть солнце, а 22-u-un (22-у-ун), согласно рунам европейцев, есть «день». Арканы египетского таро и «руны» европейцев являются космическим знанием о Боге, о человеке и мире, изображенной алфавитной символикой, живой генетический космический про-цесс которого был передан в мифах и с наибольшей глубиной отображен только в грузинском алфавите. Согласно грузинским источникам, «солнце» и «день» оба являются солнцем. Таким образом, «золотое руно» означает «тайну золота» – тайну «двух солнц».

По мифам грузинских хевсуретинцев, из 64 детей божьих, по-следний сын бога – это Яхсар c космической сестрой. Они всегда представляли одну пару и вместе поклонялись. Оба они «полу солнца» и объединяются в одно полное солнце.

В Грузии, в Кахетии обнаружено бронзовое изделие, которое имеет 4 ноги, 2 руки – это птицы, тело едино, головы два по-лусолнца – две свастики, вращающее солнце. Очевидно, что это слияние двух полусолнц, двух существ – космических брата и се-стры. В соответствии с грузинским мышлением, это изображение является отражением «золотого руна» – «тайны двух солнц».

Изображение двух небесных номмо Дагонов (судана) близ-нецов брата и сестры, одна сторона которого мужчина, вторая бородатая – женщина. Фаэтон богини Афродиты золотого цвета, в которую впряжены птицы.

Необходимо коснуться темы лодки «Арго». Та же самая «Арг» – «Арка» – «Аргха» – небесная ладья, фаэтон солнца, включаю-щий рождающую женскую энергию, колесо времени, солнечная, видимая круговая дорога, Ноев ковчег, небесный фаэтон. Ладья

38 39

означала церковь. Небесный корабль сравнен с человеческим те-лом.

В Грузии, в Мтатушети в с. Парсма обнаружен камень, на котором изображена небесная ладья.

Древнейшие народы мира до сегодняшнего дня донесли до нас знание о «тайне золотого руна» в виде зашифрованной сим-волики. Его изображают в виде брата и сестры, сидящих на овце, в виде двуликого бога.

В начале III тысячелетия н.э. произошло космическое слия-ние двух полусолнц, космического брата и сестры, космических энергий «инь» и «янь», которое образовало единое «солнце», ко-торое обусловливает «дежурство» IV начала мира – энергетики небо-огня. Именно это обусловило изменение полюсов на Земле – таяние ледянового покрова на полюсах. Эта энергетика отража-ется во всем в мире. Это энергетика «золотого руна», объединен-ного «солнца». Мир не будет существовать в противоположно действующих друг с другом энергетиках, но они сльются вместе. Наступит небесный рай, «золотой» век, настанет время большой гармонии в мире. Этот процесс неизбежен и находится в генети-ческом коде вселенной. Все объединяется, «становится целым». Мир возвращается к первоисточнику и готовится для перехода в новую цивилизацию.

Мы можем с большой гордостью заметить, что древнейшее космическое мышление, отображенное в грузинской мифологии и этнографии, археологии и мифологической символике, достой-но стоит рядом с космическим мышлением народов стран боль-ших цивилизаций.

The Golden Fleece – The MysTery oF Two suns

Nazi Khaniashvili

The topic of the Golden Fleece is found in the mythology of al-most all the world people. Thus, what are we dealing with?! Accord-ing to the myth and ethnographic material, the symbol of “the Golden Fleece“ – the sheep’s skin is hanged on the evergreen tree of life, which is identified with deity of fertility – the symbol of earth, sub-stance.

As the topic of “the Golden Fleece“ is associated with the myth about Argonauts, let’s see how Greeks themselves depicted “the Gold-en Fleece“ in the picture, created according to the Greek myths: naked faceless woman and man sit on the sheep. According to the inscription on the picture, “the Golden Fleece“ is not a sheep, but brother and sister, by the head of whom stands their mother.

Let’s consider the topic of twin brother and sister that is in the mythology of other people of the world. People of all the ancient civi-lizations have myth about twin brother and sister, who, afterwards, get married. Chinese mythology predicts when the connection-marriage will occur. And this indicates to the beginning of the III millennium A.D. when the cosmic two thousand years of Aquarius Age began. Also, according to the Sumerian mythology, the confluence-connec-tion of twin brother and sister should occur in the beginning of III millennium.

The cosmic twin of human is its double, the second “I”, human’s cosmic shadow; it is also called “the twin in the clouds”.

In the Russian language, “The Golden Fleece“ is pronounced as “Zolotoe Runo”. The word runo in Russian speech is used only in relation to “the Golden Fleece”. The word “rune“ means “secret”, the

40 41

same “ra-un”. Both of them are the words of the Georgian alphabet: by the arcanas (secret) of Egyptian taro 19-r-ra-rae (19-r-ra-rae) is the sun, and 22-u-un (22-u-un), according to the Europeans’ runes is the “day”. The arcanas of Egyptian taro and Europeans’ “runes“ represent the cosmic knowledge on God, human and world depicted by alphabet symbols, the live genetic cosmic process of which has been transmit-ted into myths and reflected with greatest depth only in the Georgian alphabet. According to the Georgian sources, “the sun“ and “day“ are both the sun. Thus, “the Golden Fleece“ means “the secret of gold“ – the secret of “two suns”.

According to the myths of Georgian Khevsurians, of 64 God’s children, the last son of God is Yakhsar his cosmic sister. They have always represented one pair and worshiped together. They are both “half sun“ and unite into one full sun.

In Georgia, Kakheti, there has been found the bronze product hav-ing 4 legs, 2 hands ending in birds, with one body, the heads are two half suns – swastikas, rotating sun. It is evident that this is a conflu-ence of two half suns, two creatures – cosmic brother and sister. Ac-cording to the Georgian thinking, this image is the reflection of “the Golden Fleece” – “the secret of two suns’.

Depiction of two heavenly nommo of Dagons (sudan) of twin brother and sister, one side of which is man, the second bearded one is woman. Phaethon of goddess Aphrodite is golden, to which the birds are harnessed.

It is necessary to touch the topic of “argo” boat. The same “arg” – “arch” – “argkha” – heavenly boat, phaethon of the sun consisting of birth giving female energy, the wheel of time, solar visible circular road, Noah’s ark, heavenly phaethon. The boat represented the church. The heavenly vessel is compared with the human body.

In village Parsma in Mtatusheti, Georgia, the stone has been dis-

covered, in which the heavenly boat is depicted. The ancient people of the world have brought the knowledge

about the secret of “the Golden Fleece“ up to these days in the form of encoded symbols. It is depicted in the form of brother and sister sitting on the sheep, in the form of twofaced God.

In the III millennium A.D., the cosmic confluence of two half- suns, cosmic brother and sister, cosmic energies “in” and “yan” oc-curred, which has formed the united “sun”, which stipulates the “duty“ of IV origin of the world – the energy of sky and fire. Precisely this stipulated the change of the Earth poles, melting of the ice cover in the poles. This energy is reflected in everything in the world. This is the energy of “the Golden Fleece”, “united sun”. The universe will not exist in the energies acting oppositely with each other, but they will unite. Heavenly paradise, the “golden age”, the time of big harmony in the world will come. This process is inevitable and lies in the genetic code of the universe. Everything unites and “becomes whole”. The universe is returning to the original source and prepares for the trans-fer to the new civilization.

We can note with big pride that the ancient cosmic thinking re-flected in the Georgian mythology and ethnography, archeology and mythological symbolism deservedly stands besides the cosmic think-ing of people of the great civilization countries.

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avtoris mier gamocemuli wignebi:

,,Sesxma qarTvelTa1. Y da qarTvelTa enisaY~

/iovane - zosime / 2004 w. da 2010 w. 74 gv.

,,2. Seicani Tavi Seni da Seicnob samyaros~

/gegma - konspeqti / 2006 w. 64 gv.

,,oqros sawmisi _ ori mzis saidumlo”3.

qarTul - rusul - inglisuri varianti. 2008 w. 20 gv.

,,saxeldebiTisa wignTTas pirvelTaiTisadmnss: jurTa, 4.

kuarTTa, mcxeTadmns suetisa cxovelissas iberielTa

sdroiTTisssdgans. amin, uflis wyalobani~.

2010 w. 60 gv.

,,qarTuli geni iberiis civilizaciaTa saTaveebTan~ 5.

2012 w. 423 gv.

,,6. qarTuli anbani somxebis Seqmnili ar seiZleba

iyos~

qarTul - rusul - inglisuri varianti.

2013 w. 24 gv.

oqros sawmisi _ ori mzis saidumlo

nazi xaniaSvili

tel: 236-10-17

mob: 558-25-52-97

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